Ferment fermentation liquor filtering device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of enzyme production, and discloses an enzyme fermentation liquor filtering device which comprises a hollow conical barrel, a penetrating groove is formed in the front end of the outer side of the hollow conical barrel, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the left end of the interior of the penetrating groove, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a filter screen is arranged on the inner side of the fixing ring. A hole is formed in the right end of the outer side of the fixing ring, a T-shaped hole is formed in the right end of the interior of the penetrating groove, a sliding column is slidably connected to the right side of the interior of the T-shaped hole, a spring is fixedly connected to the rear end of the interior of the T-shaped hole, and a sliding clamp is fixedly connected to the front end of the spring. According to the utility model, the rotating handle is rotated to drive the threaded rod to rotate together, at the moment, the water retaining ring slides downwards to enable the sliding clamp to move rightwards to be separated from the hole, at the moment, the filter screen can be rotated out by rotating the fixing ring, and can be taken down by moving the filter screen upwards, so that the filter screen is relatively simple to disassemble, and the workload of a user is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to enzyme production technical field especially relates to a kind of enzyme fermentation liquor filtering device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Enzyme fermentation liquor refers to the fruit, vegetable, grain etc. as raw material, through microbial fermentation and obtained a kind of containing multiple bioactive ingredients liquid, it has important role in food production, agricultural production and industrial production field.

[0003] With the increasing attention of people to health and natural product, enzyme industry has been rapidly developed in recent years, and enzyme fermentation liquor often contains some impurities in the production process, these substances can affect the quality and safety of product, in order to meet the market demand for high quality enzyme fermentation liquor, a kind of enzyme fermentation liquor filtering device is needed at this time.

[0004] And existing enzyme fermentation liquor filtering device when using, often due to complex structure not easy to disassemble, cannot be comprehensive, thorough cleaning, it is difficult to remove the impurities and residues attached on filtering component due to filtration, this not only affects the next filtration quality, also breed mould and affect product quality, increase the work burden of user, can not satisfy the demand of user. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to make up for the above insufficient, the utility model provides a kind of enzyme fermentation liquor filtering device, aims at improving the problem of enzyme fermentation liquor filtering device inconvenient disassembly and cleaning in prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a kind of enzyme fermentation liquor filtering device, including hollow cone barrel, the outside front end of the hollow cone barrel is equipped with through groove, the inside left end of the through groove is rotatably connected with the shaft, the outside of the shaft is fixedly connected with fixed ring, the inside of the fixed ring is provided with filter screen, the outside right end of the fixed ring is equipped with hole, the inside right end of the through groove is equipped with T-shaped hole, the inside right side of the T-shaped hole is slidably connected with sliding column, the inside rear end of the T-shaped hole is fixedly connected with spring, the front end of the spring is fixedly connected with sliding card, the front side middle part of the hollow cone barrel is slidably connected with water retaining ring, the inside of the water retaining ring is equipped with drainage groove, the right end of the water retaining ring is communicated with backwater pipe, the right side middle upper portion of the hollow cone barrel is fixedly connected with water pump, and the water pump is communicated with backwater pipe, the upside of the water pump is communicated with inlet pipe, the bottom front end of the water retaining ring is fixedly connected with threaded sleeve, the front side middle lower portion of the hollow cone barrel is fixedly connected with fixed plate, the top front side of the fixed plate is rotatably connected with threaded rod, and the threaded rod is screwed with threaded sleeve, the bottom of the hollow cone barrel is communicated with second discharge port, the inside of the hollow cone barrel is provided with separation mechanism, and the separation mechanism is used to separate solid impurities in the filtered raw materials.

[0007] As further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The separation mechanism includes hollow L plate and transmission belt, the bottom of the hollow L plate is fixedly connected with motor, the output end of the motor penetrates the bottom of the hollow L plate and is fixedly connected with transmission rod, the top of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with first belt pulley, the inside left top end of the hollow L plate is rotatably connected with rotating rod, the outside middle upper portion of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with second belt pulley, the second belt pulley is drivingly connected with the first belt pulley through the transmission belt, the bottom end of the rotating rod penetrates the bottom of the hollow L plate, the outside middle lower portion of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with helical blade, the inside rear end middle upper portion of the hollow cone barrel is fixedly connected with baffle, and the outside rear end middle upper portion of the hollow cone barrel is communicated with first discharge port.

[0009] As further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The right side bottom front and rear end of the hollow L plate are both screwed with screw, and the left end of the two screws penetrates the hollow L plate and is screwed with the same hollow cone barrel.

[0011] As further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The outside rear end of the hollow cone barrel is equipped with observation window, and the left end of the observation window is provided with scale.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0014] The outer left and right ends of the hollow cone barrel are provided with sliding grooves, and the interiors of the two sliding grooves are slidably connected with sliding blocks, and the sides away from each other of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the inner left and right ends of the water retaining ring.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0016] The lower end of the threaded rod penetrates through the fixed plate and is fixedly connected with a handle, and the outer middle and lower part of the handle is provided with a rubber sleeve.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0018] The size of the spiral blade is matched with the internal size of the hollow cone barrel, and the internal size of the water retaining ring is matched with the external size of the hollow cone barrel.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0020] The front middle and upper part of the hollow cone barrel is fixedly connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the water pump and the motor.

[0021] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1、The utility model discloses a filter screen is simple to disassemble, reduces the working burden of the user, can satisfy the demand of the user.

[0023] 2、The utility model discloses a motor drives the rotation of the first belt pulley through the transmission rod, and the first belt pulley drives the rotation of the second belt pulley through the transmission belt, and the rotation rod drives the rotation of the spiral blade at this moment, and the spiral blade rotation can scrape the upper side of the filter screen, and the solid matter in the raw material can move upward along with the rotation of the spiral blade at this moment, and finally enters the first discharge port through the scraper, and the filter screen is not blocked, and the working efficiency of the user is improved. DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A perspective view of the enzyme fermentation liquid filtering device is provided for the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 A partial structure schematic view of the enzyme fermentation liquid filtering device is provided for the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3This is a top view of the structure of an enzyme fermentation broth filtration device proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Magnification at point A;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a partial structural exploded view of an enzyme fermentation broth filtration device proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of an enzyme fermentation broth filtration device proposed in this utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Hollow cone barrel; 2. Separation mechanism; 201. Hollow L-plate; 202. Motor; 203. Transmission rod; 204. First pulley; 205. Rotating rod; 206. Second pulley; 207. Transmission belt; 208. Spiral blade; 209. Baffle; 210. First discharge port; 3. Through groove; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Fixing ring; 6. Filter screen; 7. Hole; 8. T-shaped hole; 9. Sliding column; 10. Spring; 11. Sliding clip; 12. Water-blocking ring; 13. Drainage groove; 14. Return water pipe; 15. Water pump; 16. Inlet pipe; 17. Threaded sleeve; 18. Fixing plate; 19. Threaded rod; 20. Second discharge port; 21. Screw; 22. Observation window; 23. Scale; 24. Slide groove; 25. Sliding block; 26. Turning handle; 27. Rubber sleeve; 28. Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Reference Figures 1-5This utility model provides an embodiment of an enzyme fermentation liquid filtration device, comprising a hollow cone barrel 1. A through groove 3 is provided at the outer front end of the hollow cone barrel 1. A rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the left end of the through groove 3. A fixing ring 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 4. A filter screen 6 is provided inside the fixing ring 5. A hole 7 is provided at the outer right end of the fixing ring 5. A T-shaped hole 8 is provided at the inner right end of the through groove 3. A sliding column 9 is slidably connected to the inner right side of the T-shaped hole 8. A spring 10 is fixedly connected to the inner rear end of the T-shaped hole 8. A sliding clip 11 is fixedly connected to the front end of the spring 10. A water-blocking ring 12 is slidably connected to the middle of the front side of the hollow cone barrel 1. A drainage groove 13 is provided inside the water-blocking ring 12. A return water pipe 14 is connected to the right end of the water-blocking ring 12. A water pump 15 is fixedly connected to the upper part, and the water pump 15 is connected to the return water pipe 14. The upper side of the water pump 15 is connected to the inlet pipe 16. The bottom front end of the water baffle ring 12 is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve 17. The lower middle part of the front side of the hollow cone barrel 1 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 18. The top front side of the fixing plate 18 is rotatably connected to the threaded rod 19. The threaded rod 19 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 17. The bottom of the hollow cone barrel 1 is connected to the second discharge port 20. The inner side of the hollow cone barrel 1 is provided with a separation mechanism 2. The separation mechanism 2 is used to facilitate the separation of solid impurities in the filtered raw material. The left and right sides of the outer side of the hollow cone barrel 1 are provided with sliding grooves 24. The two sliding grooves 24 are slidably connected to the sliding blocks 25. The two sliding blocks 25 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner side of the water baffle ring 12 respectively.

[0034] Specifically, when the filter screen 6 needs to be cleaned, the user can turn the handle 26. The rotation of the handle 26 will cause the threaded rod 19 to rotate as well. The rotation of the threaded rod 19 will cause the threaded sleeve 17 to move downward. As the threaded sleeve 17 moves downward, the sliders 25 on both sides of the water-blocking ring 12 can slide inside the slide groove 24. At this time, the water-blocking ring 12 will also move downward. When the water-blocking ring 12 moves to the bottom position, the sliding post 9 can be pressed. When the sliding post 9 is pressed, it will move to the left, thereby engaging with the sliding clip 11 and pushing it backward. When the spring 10 is pushed backward by the sliding clip 11, the sliding clip 11 will contract and disengage from the hole 7, thereby releasing the limiting effect of the sliding clip 11 on the fixing ring 5. Since the fixing ring 5 is connected to the inside of the through groove 3 through the rotating shaft 4, the fixing ring 5 can be easily rotated. After rotating the fixing ring 5, the filter screen 6 can be rotated out from the inside of the hollow cone barrel 1. At this time, the filter screen 6 can be moved upward to remove it. In this way, the removal of the filter screen 6 becomes very convenient, greatly reducing the user's workload and better meeting the user's needs.

[0035] Reference Figures 1-6The separating mechanism 2 includes a hollow L-plate 201 and a transmission belt 207. The hollow L-plate 201 is located on the upper right side of the hollow cone 1. A motor 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow L-plate 201. The output end of the motor 202 passes through the bottom of the hollow L-plate 201 and is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 203. A first pulley 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rod 203. A rotating rod 205 is rotatably connected to the top left side of the hollow L-plate 201. A second pulley 206 is fixedly connected to the upper outer side of the rotating rod 205. 06 is connected to the first pulley 204 via the transmission belt 207. The bottom end of the rotating rod 205 passes through the bottom of the hollow L-plate 201. A spiral blade 208 is fixedly connected to the lower outer side of the rotating rod 205. A baffle 209 is fixedly connected to the upper inner rear end of the hollow cone 1. The upper outer rear end of the hollow cone 1 is connected to the first discharge port 210. Screws 21 are threaded to the front and rear ends of the bottom right side of the hollow L-plate 201. The left ends of the two screws 21 pass through the hollow L-plate 201 and are threaded to the same hollow cone 1.

[0036] Specifically, during the use of this equipment, the motor 202 starts and drives the transmission rod 203 to rotate. As the transmission rod 203 rotates, it drives the first pulley 204 to rotate as well. Since the first pulley 204 is connected to the second pulley 206 via the transmission belt 207, the second pulley 206 also begins to rotate. The rotation of the second pulley 206 then drives the rotating rod 205 to rotate accordingly. Simultaneously, the spiral blade 208 also begins to rotate. During rotation, the bottom of the spiral blade 208 scrapes the filter screen 6, preventing it from becoming clogged due to excessive impurities. The scraped-off solid impurities move upwards with the rotation of the spiral blade 208. Finally, the solid impurities enter the first discharge port 210 due to the obstruction of the baffle 209. This effectively separates the solid and liquid components, ensuring the equipment does not stop working due to clogging, thus greatly improving the user's work efficiency.

[0037] Reference Figures 1-2 An observation window 22 is provided at the outer rear end of the hollow cone 1. A scale 23 is provided at the left end of the observation window 22. The lower end of the threaded rod 19 passes through the fixing plate 18 and is fixedly connected to the handle 26. A rubber sleeve 27 is provided at the lower middle part of the outer side of the handle 26.

[0038] Specifically, the working condition inside the hollow cone barrel 1 can be observed more intuitively through the observation window 22 and the scale 23, the threaded rod 19 can be rotated through the throttle 26, and the rubber sleeve 27 allows the user to rotate the throttle 26 more comfortably.

[0039] Reference Figure 1The size of the spiral blade 208 matches the internal size of the hollow cone 1, the inner size of the water baffle ring 12 matches the outer size of the hollow cone 1, and a controller 28 is fixedly connected to the upper front side of the hollow cone 1. The controller 28 is electrically connected to the water pump 15 and the motor 202 respectively.

[0040] Specifically, the size of the spiral blade 208 matches the internal size of the hollow cone 1, which allows impurities to move upward along the spiral blade 208 more effectively. The internal size of the water baffle ring 12 matches the external size of the hollow cone 1, which prevents liquid leakage from the raw materials. The controller 28 can control the operation of the water pump 15 and the motor 202 respectively. The model of the water pump 15 is DC41B, and the model of the motor 202 is 86BYGH118.

[0041] Working principle: When the filter screen 6 needs to be cleaned, turn the handle 26. The handle 26 will drive the threaded rod 19 to rotate together. The threaded sleeve 17 will move downward with the rotation of the threaded rod 19. At this time, the water-blocking ring 12 will also move downward. When the water-blocking ring 12 moves to the bottom, press the sliding column 9. The sliding column 9 moves inward and engages with the sliding clip 11 and pushes it backward. At this time, the spring 10 will contract, and the sliding clip 11 will disengage from the hole 7, thus releasing the limiting position of the sliding clip 11 on the fixed ring 5. Since the fixed ring 5 is connected to the inside of the through groove 3 through the rotating shaft 4, the fixed ring 5 can be rotated to turn the filter screen 6 out of the hollow cone barrel 1. The filter screen 6 can be removed by moving it upward. At this time, the filter screen 6 is very easy to disassemble.

[0042] When the device is used, the motor 202 drives the transmission rod 203 to rotate. At this time, the transmission rod 203 drives the first pulley 204 to rotate. Since the first pulley 204 is connected to the second pulley 206 through the transmission belt 207, the second pulley 206 will rotate accordingly. The rotation of the second pulley 206 will drive the rotating rod 205 to rotate, and the spiral blade 208 will rotate accordingly. When the spiral blade 208 rotates, it will scrape the filter screen 6 to prevent it from clogging due to excessive impurities. At the same time, the scraped solid impurities will move upward along the spiral blade 208 and eventually enter the first discharge port 210 due to the obstruction of the baffle 209. At this time, the filtered raw material can be separated into solid and liquid, so that the device will not stop working due to clogging.

[0043] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An enzyme fermentation broth filtration device, comprising a hollow cone (1), characterized in that: The hollow cone (1) has a through groove (3) at its outer front end. A rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected to the left end of the through groove (3). A fixing ring (5) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (4). A filter screen (6) is provided on the inner side of the fixing ring (5). A hole (7) is provided at the right end of the outer side of the fixing ring (5). A T-shaped hole (8) is provided at the right end of the through groove (3). A sliding column (9) is slidably connected to the right side of the T-shaped hole (8). A spring (10) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the T-shaped hole (8). A sliding clip (11) is fixedly connected to the front end of the spring (10). A water-blocking ring (12) is slidably connected to the middle of the front side of the hollow cone (1). A drainage groove (13) is provided on the inner side of the water-blocking ring (12). 2) The right end is connected to a return water pipe (14). A water pump (15) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the hollow cone (1). The water pump (15) is connected to the return water pipe (14). The upper side of the water pump (15) is connected to an inlet pipe (16). The bottom front end of the water baffle ring (12) is fixedly connected to a threaded sleeve (17). The lower front side of the hollow cone (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (18). The top front side of the fixing plate (18) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (19). The threaded rod (19) is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve (17). The bottom of the hollow cone (1) is connected to a second discharge port (20). A separation mechanism (2) is provided on the inner side of the hollow cone (1). The separation mechanism (2) is used to facilitate the separation of solid impurities in the filtered raw material.

2. The enzyme fermentation broth filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separation mechanism (2) includes a hollow L-plate (201) and a transmission belt (207). The hollow L-plate (201) is located on the upper right side of the hollow cone (1). A motor (202) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow L-plate (201). The output end of the motor (202) passes through the bottom of the hollow L-plate (201) and is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (203). A first pulley (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission rod (203). A rotating rod (205) is rotatably connected to the top left side of the interior of the hollow L-plate (201). A second pulley (206) is fixedly connected to the upper outer side of the rotating rod (205). The second pulley (206) is connected to the first pulley (204) via the transmission belt (207). The bottom end of the rotating rod (205) passes through the bottom of the hollow L-plate (201). A spiral blade (208) is fixedly connected to the lower outer side of the rotating rod (205). A baffle (209) is fixedly connected to the upper inner rear end of the hollow cone (1). The upper outer rear end of the hollow cone (1) is connected to the first discharge port (210).

3. The enzyme fermentation broth filtration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hollow L-plate (201) has screws (21) threaded to both the front and rear ends of the bottom right side. The left ends of the two screws (21) penetrate the hollow L-plate (201) and are threaded to the same hollow cone (1).

4. The enzyme fermentation broth filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation window (22) is provided at the outer rear end of the hollow cone (1), and a scale (23) is provided at the left end of the observation window (22).

5. The enzyme fermentation broth filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hollow cone (1) has a sliding groove (24) on both the left and right sides. The two sliding grooves (24) are slidably connected to the inside of the two sliding grooves (24). The two sliding grooves (25) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inner side of the water-blocking ring (12) on opposite sides.

6. The enzyme fermentation broth filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the threaded rod (19) passes through the fixing plate (18) and is fixedly connected to the handle (26). A rubber sleeve (27) is provided on the lower outer side of the handle (26).

7. The enzyme fermentation broth filtration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The size of the spiral blade (208) matches the internal size of the hollow cone (1), and the inner size of the water-blocking ring (12) matches the outer size of the hollow cone (1).

8. The enzyme fermentation broth filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (28) is fixedly connected to the upper front side of the hollow cone (1), and the controller (28) is electrically connected to the water pump (15) and the motor (202) respectively.

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