Environment-friendly dedusting vibration cleaning sieve

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning sieves, in particular to an environment-friendly dedusting vibration cleaning sieve which comprises a supporting frame, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the middle of the supporting frame, a feeding port is formed in the top of the protective shell, a discharging port is formed in the bottom of the protective shell, and a discharging port is formed in the side face of the protective shell. An adjusting plate is rotationally installed in the feeding frame, and the two ends of the adjusting plate extend out of the protective shell and are provided with operation handles. According to the device, through the obliquely-arranged filtering sieve plate and the up-down vibration design, the grain screening efficiency can be effectively improved, it is ensured that grain is evenly distributed, the screening process is accelerated, in addition, the device is further provided with a dust suction device, generated dust and other light impurities can be collected in real time in the screening process, air pollution is reduced, and the working environment is improved; health of workers is protected, and environment-friendly requirements are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cleaning screen technology, and in particular to an environmentally friendly dust removal vibrating cleaning screen. Background Technology

[0002] In agriculture, food processing, and related industries, grain cleaning is a critical step in ensuring product quality and safety. The cleaning process aims to remove various impurities from raw materials, such as stones, straw, dust, and metal fragments, to avoid these impurities negatively impacting subsequent processing stages and to ensure the quality and safety of the final product.

[0003] Patent CN221208909U discloses a vibrating screen that is easy to clean. This patent achieves automatic screen cleaning through an innovative transmission mechanism design. Specifically, the vibrating screen includes a main structure with a transmission mechanism connected to its top, comprising a servo motor, drive shaft, movable ring, sliding column, L-shaped connecting rod, balance frame, and roller. When the servo motor starts, it drives the drive shaft to rotate, causing the sliding column and movable ring to move downwards. This causes the L-shaped connecting rod and balance frame to move synchronously, ultimately allowing the roller to contact and roll along the inclined screen surface. This process not only promotes the material's downward movement but also effectively prevents screen clogging through the continuous scraping of the screen surface by the brushes on the roller, thereby improving screening efficiency. Although the above vibrating screen design performs well in terms of cleaning, it still has some shortcomings in practical applications, especially in grain screening. Due to the crushing and friction of materials, a large amount of dust is usually generated. This dust not only reduces the quality of the working environment and affects worker health but may also become a potential safety hazard.

[0004] Therefore, this patent urgently needs to design an environmentally friendly dust removal vibrating cleaning screen that can effectively collect and treat the generated dust while cleaning materials, ensuring a clean and safe working environment. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies that generate a large amount of dust, cause serious environmental pollution, and threaten the health of workers during the screening process, this utility model provides an environmentally friendly dust removal vibrating cleaning screen.

[0006] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: an environmentally friendly dust removal vibrating cleaning screen, comprising a support frame, a protective shell fixedly connected to the middle of the support frame, a feed inlet at the top of the protective shell, a discharge outlet at the bottom, and a discharge outlet on the side, a feed frame fixedly connected to the feed inlet, an adjusting plate rotatably mounted inside the feed frame, the adjusting plate extending to the outside of the protective shell at both ends and equipped with operating handles, a damping ring sleeved at the rotatable connection between the adjusting plate and the feed frame, a fixed frame fixedly connected inside the protective shell, a filter screen plate installed inside the fixed frame, connecting plates fixedly connected to the bottom of both ends of the filter screen plate, guide rods fixedly connected to both sides of both ends of the fixed frame, the connecting plates being able to slide on the guide rods, each of the... A spring is fitted onto the guide rod, with its two ends connected to a connecting plate and a fixed frame, respectively. A motor is mounted on one side of the protective shell, and an eccentric cam is connected to the output shaft of the motor. A dust collection hood is mounted on the top of the protective shell, and the dust collection hood communicates with the interior of the protective shell. The dust collection hood has multiple dust collection chambers, each of which is equipped with a dust collection fan. The dust collection chambers are all connected to and communicate with an exhaust pipe. A dust collection box is mounted on the lower part of the support frame, and the top of the dust collection box is connected to the end of the exhaust pipe. Two sealing doors are connected to the dust collection box via hinges. A dust filter is installed inside the dust collection box on the side near the exhaust pipe. The dust collection box has two partitions, and multiple air vents are opened on the side of the dust collection box away from the exhaust pipe.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the filter screen plate is arranged at an angle.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a first dustproof plate is slidably arranged on the side of the fixed frame, and a second dustproof plate is slidably arranged on the side of the protective shell. A slot is provided at the support frame position above the second dustproof plate. A connecting plate is slidably inserted through the first dustproof plate and the second dustproof plate. A square slot is opened at the same position on the side of the fixed frame and the protective shell. One end of the connecting plate passes through the two square slots and enters the interior of the fixed frame, and a brush is installed on it. The brush and the filter screen plate are also arranged at an angle.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a handle is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a collection frame is installed on the discharge port of the protective shell, a cover is hinged to the collection frame, a pull rod is fixed to the cover, a pull rope is wound around the pull rod, one end of the pull rope is connected to an insertion rod, and the other end is connected to the collection frame, and the collection frame is provided with a slot that matches the insertion rod.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a shock-absorbing plate is provided at the bottom of the support frame.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the operating handle is fitted with an anti-slip sleeve.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following technical effects: 1. The device can effectively improve the screening efficiency of grain by using the inclined filter screen plate and the design of up and down vibration, ensuring uniform distribution of grain and accelerating the screening process. The dust collection device can collect and absorb the dust generated during the screening process in real time. Then, a dust collection structure is formed by the dust filter, partition and dust collection box, which reduces the content of dust particles in the exhaust gas during dust removal operations, reduces air pollution, improves the working environment, protects the health of workers and meets environmental protection requirements.

[0014] 2. This device is designed with a cleaning mechanism consisting of a first dustproof plate, a second dustproof plate connecting plate, and a brush, which facilitates operators to clean the filter screen plate regularly, prevents screen hole clogging, and extends service life.

[0015] 3. The collection frame can collect larger debris that falls from the filter screen during screening, as well as dust and other light impurities generated during cleaning. This prevents debris from scattering in the work area, reduces cleaning difficulty, maintains a clean working environment, and facilitates subsequent unified processing or recycling. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support frame, protective shell, and feed frame of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial sectional view of the connecting plate, guide rod, and spring components of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the components of this utility model, including the adjustment plate, operating handle, and damping ring.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the components of this utility model, including the fixing frame, filter screen, dust collection cover, and motor.

[0021] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the components of this utility model, including the dust collector, exhaust pipe, and dust collection box.

[0022] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the dust collection box, sealing door, and partition of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 8This is a partial cross-sectional view of the protective shell, brush, and connecting plate components of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first dustproof plate, the second dustproof plate, and the handle and other components of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 10 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the protective shell, collection frame, and pull rod components of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the components of this utility model, including the cover, pull rope, and insertion rod.

[0027] The components are: 1-Support frame, 2-Protective shell, 201-Fixing frame, 3-Connecting plate, 4-Guide rod, 5-Spring, 6-Motor, 7-Eccentric cam, 8-Filter screen plate, 9-Feeding frame, 10-Dust hood, 1001-Dust suction fan, 11-Exhaust pipe, 110-Dust collection box, 1101-Sealed door, 1102-Dust filter screen, 1103-Partition plate, 1104-Air outlet, 12-Adjusting plate, 13-Operating handle, 14-Damping ring, 15-Brush, 16-Connecting plate, 17-First dustproof plate, 18-Second dustproof plate, 19-Handle, 20-Collection frame, 21-Shielding cover, 22-Pull rod, 23-Pull rope, 24-Insertion rod, 25-Shock absorber plate, 26-Anti-slip sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-7An environmentally friendly dust removal vibrating cleaning screen includes a support frame 1. A damping plate 25 is installed at the bottom of the support frame 1. The main function of the damping plate 25 is to absorb and attenuate the vibrations generated during equipment operation, preventing these vibrations from being transmitted to the ground or other supporting structures. A protective shell 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the support frame 1. The protective shell 2 has a feed inlet at the top, a discharge outlet at the bottom, and a discharge outlet on the side. A feed frame 9 is fixedly connected to the feed inlet. An adjusting plate 12 is rotatably installed inside the feed frame 9. By rotating the adjusting plate 12, its angle can be adjusted to control the opening size of the feed frame 9, thereby controlling the amount of grain fed. The left and right ends of the adjusting plate 12 extend to the outside of the protective shell 2 and are provided with operating handles 13. Anti-slip sleeves 26 are fitted over the operating handles 13. The design of the anti-slip sleeves 26 increases the friction on the surface of the operating handles 13, making the grip more secure for the operator. A retaining device is fitted at the rotatable connection between the adjusting plate 12 and the feed frame 9. The nylon ring 14 is used to increase friction and prevent the adjusting plate 12 from rotating randomly without external force, ensuring stable control of the feed rate. A fixed frame 201 is fixedly connected inside the protective shell 2. A filter screen plate 8 is installed inside the fixed frame 201 for screening grain and removing impurities. In addition, the filter screen plate 8 is arranged at an angle, which helps the grain flow along the screen surface. Connecting plates 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the front and rear ends of the filter screen plate 8. Guide rods 4 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front and rear ends of the fixed frame 201. The connecting plate 3 can slide on the guide rod 4. A spring 5 is sleeved on each guide rod 4. The two ends of the spring 5 are respectively connected to the connecting plate 3 and the fixed frame 201, providing an upward restoring force for the connecting plate 3. A motor 6 is installed on one side of the protective shell 2. An eccentric cam 7 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 6. When the motor 6 is started, the eccentric cam 7 rotates and contacts the connecting plate 3, pushing the connecting plate 3 to move upward along the guide rod 4.When the eccentric cam 7 continues to rotate and moves away from the connecting plate 3, the connecting plate 3, together with the filter screen plate 8, returns to its initial position under the action of the spring 5, thereby achieving the up-and-down vibration effect of the filter screen plate 8, promoting uniform grain distribution and accelerating the sieving process. A dust collection hood 10 is installed on the top of the protective shell 2, and the dust collection hood 10 communicates with the interior of the protective shell 2. The dust collection hood 10 has three dust collection chambers, each equipped with a dust collection fan 1001. The dust collection chambers are connected to a common exhaust pipe 11. A dust collection box 110 is installed at the lower part of the support frame 1. The top of the dust collection box 110... Connected to the end of the exhaust pipe 11, the dust collection box 110 is used to collect dust and other light impurities in the air, ensuring a clean working environment and reducing air pollution. Two sealing doors 1101 are hinged to the dust collection box 110, allowing for the cleaning of accumulated dust inside, ensuring continuous operation of the device. A dust filter 1102 is installed inside the dust collection box 110 near the exhaust pipe 11. The dust collection box 110 has two partitions 1103, and multiple air vents 1104 are located on the side of the dust collection box away from the exhaust pipe 11.

[0030] When using this device, the operator first holds the operating handle 13 to adjust the angle of the adjusting plate 12, thereby controlling the size of the opening of the feed frame 9 to adapt to different feeding speed requirements. Then, the grain to be screened is put into the feed frame 9, the motor 6 is started, and the eccentric cam 7 begins to rotate, periodically squeezing the connecting plate 3, causing the filter screen plate 8 to vibrate up and down. This vibration helps the grain to be evenly distributed on the screen surface and accelerates the screening process. The qualified grain after screening is discharged from the discharge port, while dust and heavier impurities are discharged from the discharge outlet. During the entire screening process, dust and other light impurities are generated due to the friction of the grain. At this time, the dust suction fan 1001 in the dust suction hood 10 works to suck these suspended dust particles into the dust suction chamber, and then through the exhaust pipe 1 1. The dust is discharged into the dust collection box 110. After entering the dust collection box 110, the dust is first filtered by the dust filter 1102, so that the large-diameter dust is left in the gap between the dust collection box 110 and the dust filter 1102. The filtered airflow enters the gap between the dust filter 1102 and the partition 1103. Under the action of the two partitions 1103 and the dust collection box 110, the flow path of the gas and dust is "S" shaped, which slows down the gas flow speed. Small dust particles mixed in the gas fall into the dust collection box 110. Then the gas is discharged through the air outlet 1104, thereby reducing the content of dust particles in the discharged gas, achieving the purpose of environmentally friendly dust removal, ensuring the cleanliness of the working environment, and reducing the threat to workers' health and pollution to the surrounding environment.

[0031] Example 2: Based on Example 1, please refer to... Figure 8 and Figure 9The fixed frame 201 has a first dustproof plate 17 slidably mounted on its left side, and the protective shell 2 has a second dustproof plate 18 slidably mounted on its left side. A slot is provided at the position of the support frame 1 above the second dustproof plate 18. When the second dustproof plate 18 moves upward, it can be locked into the slot for fixation. A connecting plate 16 is slidably mounted on the first dustproof plate 17 and the second dustproof plate 18. Square slots are opened at the same position on the sides of the fixed frame 201 and the protective shell 2 to guide the sliding of the connecting plate 16. One end of the connecting plate 16 passes through the two square slots and enters the interior of the fixed frame 201, and a brush 15 is installed on it. The brush 15 is also arranged at an angle with the filter screen plate 8. The angled design of the brush 15 helps to better fit the surface of the screen plate and improve the cleaning effect. A handle 19 is fixed to the other end of the connecting plate 16 to facilitate the operator's cleaning operation.

[0032] When completing the screening and cleaning the filter screen plate 8, hold the handle 19 and pull down the connecting plate 16 to move the second dustproof plate 18 down out of the slot. Continue to pull down the connecting plate 16 so that the brush 15 descends to the position of contact with the surface of the filter screen plate 8. Then push the connecting plate 16 to move it to the right. The brush 15 will then thoroughly clean the surface of the filter screen plate 8, effectively removing dust and debris attached to the surface, maintaining the cleanliness of the filter screen plate 8, and preventing the screen holes from clogging. After cleaning, pull the connecting plate 16 to the left to return it to its initial position, and pull the connecting plate 16 upward to move it upward and re-lock it into the slot on the support frame 1, thereby fixing the connecting plate 16 and preventing the brush 15 from affecting the operation of the filter screen plate 8.

[0033] Please see Figure 10 and Figure 11 The protective shell 2 is equipped with a collection frame 20 at the discharge port for collecting the screened debris and swept dust. A cover 21 is hinged to the collection frame 20, and a pull rod 22 is fixed to the cover 21. A pull rope 23 is wound around the pull rod 22. One end of the pull rope 23 is connected to an insertion rod 24, and the other end is connected to the collection frame 20. The collection frame 20 is provided with a slot that matches the insertion rod 24.

[0034] During screening and cleaning operations, larger debris falling from the filter screen plate 8, as well as dust and other light impurities generated during the cleaning process, fall from the discharge port into the collection frame 20 for centralized collection. This prevents debris from scattering in the work area, reduces cleaning difficulty, maintains a clean working environment, and facilitates subsequent unified processing or recycling. When it is necessary to clean the debris in the collection frame 20, the operator first pulls out the insert rod 24 to release the fixation of the cover 21. At this time, the cover 21, no longer constrained by the limit rope, can be opened freely through the hinge point. Then, the operator grabs the pull rod 22 and pulls the cover 21 to rotate it around the hinge point, thereby fully opening the cover 21 and exposing the debris inside the collection frame 20. The operator then discharges the debris from the collection frame 20. After cleaning, the cover 21 is closed again, and the insert rod 24 is inserted into the slot on the collection frame 20 to fix the cover 21 again with the limit rope, ensuring that it remains closed during equipment operation and preventing debris leakage.

[0035] The above embodiments are provided for those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or changes to the above embodiments without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but should be the maximum scope that conforms to the innovative features mentioned in the claims.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly dust removal vibrating cleaning screen, comprising a support frame (1), a protective shell (2) fixedly connected to the middle of the support frame (1), the protective shell (2) having a feed inlet at the top, a discharge outlet at the bottom, and a discharge outlet on the side, a feed frame (9) fixedly connected to the feed inlet, an adjusting plate (12) rotatably installed inside the feed frame (9), the adjusting plate (12) extending to the outside of the protective shell (2) at both ends and having an operating handle (13), a damping ring (14) sleeved at the rotatable connection between the adjusting plate (12) and the feed frame (9), and a fixing frame fixedly connected inside the protective shell (2). (201), a filter screen plate (8) is installed inside the fixed frame (201), and a connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of both ends of the filter screen plate (8). Guide rods (4) are fixedly connected to both sides of both ends of the fixed frame (201). The connecting plate (3) can slide on the guide rod (4). A spring (5) is sleeved on each guide rod (4). The two ends of the spring (5) are respectively connected to the connecting plate (3) and the fixed frame (201). A motor (6) is installed on one side of the protective shell (2). An eccentric cam (7) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (6). The feature is that, The protective shell (2) is equipped with a dust collection hood (10) on top. The dust collection hood (10) is connected to the interior of the protective shell (2). The dust collection hood (10) has multiple dust collection chambers. Each dust collection chamber is equipped with a dust collection fan (1001). The dust collection chambers are connected to an exhaust pipe (11). The support frame (1) is equipped with a dust collection box (110) at the bottom. The top of the dust collection box (110) is connected to the end of the exhaust pipe (11). The dust collection box (110) is connected to two sealing doors (1101) by hinges. The dust collection box (110) is equipped with a dust filter (1102) on the side of the dust collection box (110) near the exhaust pipe (11). The dust collection box (110) is equipped with two partitions (1103). The dust collection box (110) is equipped with multiple air vents (1104) on the side away from the exhaust pipe (11).

2. The environmentally friendly dust removal vibrating cleaning screen according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter screen plate (8) is arranged at an angle.

3. The environmentally friendly dust removal vibrating cleaning screen according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixed frame (201) is slidably provided with a first dustproof plate (17) on its side, and the protective shell (2) is slidably provided with a second dustproof plate (18) on its side. A slot is provided at the position of the support frame (1) above the second dustproof plate (18). A connecting plate (16) is slidably passed through the first dustproof plate (17) and the second dustproof plate (18). A square slot is opened at the same position on the side of the fixed frame (201) and the protective shell (2). One end of the connecting plate (16) passes through the two square slots and enters the interior of the fixed frame (201), and a brush (15) is installed on it. The brush (15) is also arranged at an angle with the filter screen plate (8).

4. The environmentally friendly dust removal vibrating cleaning screen according to claim 3, characterized in that, A handle (19) is fixed to the other end of the connecting plate (16).

5. The environmentally friendly dust removal vibrating cleaning screen according to claim 4, characterized in that, A collection frame (20) is installed on the discharge port of the protective shell (2). A cover (21) is hinged on the collection frame (20). A pull rod (22) is fixed on the cover (21). A pull rope (23) is wound on the pull rod (22). One end of the pull rope (23) is connected to a plug rod (24), and the other end is connected to the collection frame (20). The collection frame (20) is provided with a slot that matches the plug rod (24).

6. The environmentally friendly dust removal vibrating cleaning screen according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom of the support frame (1) is provided with a shock-absorbing plate (25).

7. The environmentally friendly dust removal vibrating cleaning screen according to claim 6, characterized in that, The operating handle (13) is fitted with an anti-slip sleeve (26).

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