Stainless steel air cylinder for high-speed rail
By using threaded end caps and end heads, as well as reinforcing components, in the high-speed rail air cylinder, the problems of insufficient sealing and connection strength during bumpy operation were solved, achieving higher connection stability and sealing, and improving airflow guidance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520178765.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing high-speed rail air cylinders are prone to loosening at the sealing connection due to bumps during railway operation, affecting sealing performance and connection strength.
The end cap and end head, which are connected by threads, are combined with reinforcing components, including elastic elements, mating parts, limiting grooves, stabilizing elements and insertion holes, to enhance connection strength and sealing, and improve airflow guidance through a spiral guide.
It improves the connection strength and sealing of the air cylinder, reduces loosening caused by bumps and vibrations, improves the airflow guidance effect, and reduces the impact of corrosion.
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Figure CN223644784U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to railway transportation technical field especially relates to a high -speed rail stainless steel air cylinder. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the rapid development of high-speed railway technology, the safety and stability of train operation are increasingly improved. As an important part of the high-speed train braking system, the air cylinder bears the key task of storing compressed air and providing power source for the braking system. The quality of the air cylinder directly affects the performance of the train braking system. The various distribution valves in the braking system have complex structure and high precision, and the internal cleanliness of each fitting of the pipe system is harsh.
[0003] Referring to the existing patent announcement No. CN218536688U, a stainless steel air cylinder for railway passenger cars, including cylinder body and cylinder cover located on both sides of the cylinder body, the cylinder body and the cylinder cover are made of stainless steel hot rolled steel plate, the cylinder cover is provided with a connecting section bent inward at the end for insertion into the cylinder body. The stainless steel cylinder body and cylinder cover of the utility model have excellent corrosion resistance. Compared with ordinary carbon steel air cylinder, the inner wall does not need special corrosion protection measures, the outer wall of the cylinder body reduces the rust primer and heavy corrosion resistant material, and only needs to do the appearance of the face paint.
[0004] However, in the actual use process, the existing air cylinder is easy to produce a certain looseness in the closed connection of the air cylinder, which affects the sealing performance, and the sealing treatment effect of the air cylinder is not good. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a stainless steel air cylinder for high-speed rail. The utility model is provided with an end cover at the end position through threaded connection, which is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the strength and sealing performance of threaded connection are also good. When the end cover is connected with the end, the reinforcing assembly can further limit the end cover and the end, reduce the activity of the end cover, reduce the influence of the vibration of the end cover on the end during the closed treatment of the end, improve the connection strength and sealing performance of the air cylinder.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A stainless steel air cylinder for high-speed rail, comprising:
[0008] The cylinder body is made of stainless steel material as the main part of the air cylinder;
[0009] The end is constructed at one end of the cylinder body, and the surface of the end is provided with an end cover connected through threads, which is used for closing the cylinder body and preventing gas leakage;
[0010] A guide portion, which is constructed inside the cylinder body, is arranged in a spiral shape;
[0011] A reinforcing component is connected between the end cap and the end head, and a sealing gasket is connected inside the end cap.
[0012] The present invention further provides that the reinforcing component includes: an elastic element, a mating part, a limiting groove, a stabilizing element, and a socket;
[0013] The limiting groove is constructed on the surface of the end, the mating part is fixed to one end of the end cap and corresponds to the limiting groove, the stabilizing member is connected to the surface of the end through an elastic member, and the insertion hole is opened through the surface of the mating part.
[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the limiting groove is arranged in a ring shape and the limiting groove is located on the outside of the thread.
[0015] The present invention is further configured such that one end of the stabilizing member is located inside the elastic member, and one end of the stabilizing member is provided through the end cap.
[0016] The present invention is further configured such that the stabilizing member corresponds to the insertion hole.
[0017] The present invention is further configured such that the sealing gasket abuts against the end, and the sealing gasket is made of an elastic material.
[0018] The present invention is further provided that a support part for fixing and supporting the cylinder is installed at the lower part of the cylinder body.
[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model has an end cap connected by threads at the end position, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly. The threaded connection has good strength and sealing performance. In addition, the reinforcement component provided when the end cap is connected to the end head can further limit the distance between the end cap and the end head, reduce the movement of the end cap, and reduce the impact of bumps and vibrations on the end cap during the sealing process, thereby improving the connection strength and sealing performance of the air cylinder.
[0020] 1. The stainless steel air cylinder for high-speed rail is equipped with a reinforcing component. Because the end cap is connected to the end position by a thread, the disassembly and assembly are convenient, and the threaded connection has good strength and sealing performance. In addition, the reinforcing component can further limit the connection between the end cap and the end position, reduce the movement of the end cap, and reduce the impact of bumps and vibrations on the end cap during the sealing process, thereby improving the connection strength and sealing performance of the air cylinder.
[0021] 2. The stainless steel air cylinder used in this high-speed train is equipped with a guide section and a sealing gasket. When the end cover is connected to the end head, the sealing gasket inside the end cover can improve the sealing performance. The guide section inside the cylinder body has a spiral structure, which can guide the airflow when it passes through the air cylinder. This guide section can guide part of the airflow to adhere to the inner wall of the air cylinder. Under the action of the spiral airflow, the impurities on the inner wall of the air cylinder are moved, reducing the impact of corrosion. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a stainless steel air cylinder for high-speed rail proposed in this utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 This is a frontal cross-sectional view of a stainless steel air cylinder for high-speed rail proposed in this utility model.
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled end cap structure of a stainless steel air cylinder for high-speed rail proposed in this utility model.
[0025] Figure 4 This utility model proposes a stainless steel air cylinder for high-speed rail. Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Cylinder body; 2. Support part; 3. End cap; 4. End head; 5. Guide part; 6. Sealing gasket; 7. Stabilizer; 8. Thread; 9. Insertion hole; 10. Limiting groove; 11. Connecting part; 12. Elastic element. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0028] The embodiments of this patent are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this patent, and should not be construed as limiting this patent.
[0029] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms “center,” “upper,” “lower,” “front,” “back,” “left,” “right,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” “top,” “bottom,” “inner,” and “outer,” etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this patent.
[0030] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection or setting, a detachable connection or setting, or an integral connection or setting. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this patent according to the specific circumstances.
[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 4 A stainless steel air cylinder for high-speed rail includes: a cylinder body 1, which is the main body of the air cylinder and is made of stainless steel. Stainless steel has excellent corrosion resistance and strength, making it suitable for use in high-pressure, high-speed high-speed rail environments; and an end cap 4, which is located at one end of the cylinder body 1. The surface of the end cap 4 is connected to an end cap 3 by threads 8 to seal the cylinder body 1 and prevent gas leakage. The design of the end cap 4 facilitates the installation and removal of the end cap 3, while ensuring a tight connection between the end cap 3 and the cylinder body 1. The connection between the end cap 3 and the end cap 4 is achieved by threads. This connection method is simple and reliable, ensuring that the gas inside the cylinder body 1 will not leak. The guide section 5, which is constructed inside the cylinder body 1, is spirally arranged to improve the flow state of gas in the cylinder body. It can guide the airflow to a certain extent, so that part of the airflow can be guided and adhered to the inner wall of the air cylinder. Under the action of the generated spiral airflow, it can drive the movement of impurities on the inner wall of the air cylinder, reducing the impact of corrosion, etc. A reinforcing component is connected between the end cap 3 and the end head 4 to enhance the connection strength between the end cap 3 and the cylinder body 1, and to prevent the end cap 3 from loosening or being damaged due to pressure generated by high-pressure gas or vibration. A sealing gasket 6 is connected inside the end cap 3 to further improve the sealing performance of the cylinder body.
[0032] Specifically, refer to Figures 1 to 4 The reinforcing components include: an elastic element 12, a mating portion 11, a limiting groove 10, a stabilizing element 7, and an insertion hole 9. The limiting groove 10 is constructed on the surface of the end 4. The mating portion 11 is fixed to one end of the end cap 3 and corresponds to the limiting groove 10. The stabilizing element 7 is connected to the surface of the end 4 through the elastic element 12. The insertion hole 9 is opened through the surface of the mating portion 11. In this embodiment, the stabilizing element 7 is first pulled out and the elastic element 12 is stretched. The mating portion 11 at one end of the end cap 3 can be connected to the limiting groove 10, so that the stabilizing element 7 can be aligned with the insertion hole 9 to be released. At this time, the elastic element 12 restores its elasticity to pull the stabilizing element 7 back to its original position and insert it into the insertion hole 9, which can further fix the end cap 3.
[0033] Furthermore, the limiting groove 10 is arranged in a ring shape and is located outside the thread 8. This design facilitates the mating part 11 to cooperate with the limiting groove 10, thereby enabling the end cap 3 to be better connected to the end head 4 and providing installation space for the connection of subsequent reinforcement components.
[0034] Furthermore, one end of the stabilizing member 7 is located inside the elastic member 12, and one end of the stabilizing member 7 is provided through the end head 4. Through this design, a more robust fixed structure can be formed, preventing the stabilizing member 7 from shaking due to the action of the elastic member 12. Moreover, the elastic action generated by the elastic member 12 can facilitate the reset and other activities of the stabilizing member 7, improving flexibility.
[0035] Furthermore, the retaining member 7 corresponds to the insertion hole 9. With this design, the retaining member 7 can be inserted into the insertion hole 9 after being reset, further fixing the end cap 3, so as to reduce the impact of bumps and vibrations on the end cap 3 when sealing the end 4 and causing it to loosen.
[0036] Furthermore, the sealing gasket 6 abuts against the end 4, and the sealing gasket 6 is made of elastic material. This design can fill the tiny gap between the end cap 3 and the cylinder 1, effectively preventing the medium (such as gas or liquid) from leaking from the connection and improving the sealing performance.
[0037] Furthermore, a support part 2 for fixing and supporting the cylinder body 1 is installed at the lower part of the cylinder body 1. This design provides a stable support, ensures that the cylinder body 1 can remain stable during operation, and prevents the cylinder body 1 from falling off or tipping over in case of accidents (such as strong vibration, collision, etc.).
[0038] Working principle: When using this utility model, when the air cylinder is first closed, the end cap 3 and the end head 4 can be threaded together. The disassembly and assembly are convenient, and the threaded connection has good strength and sealing performance. In addition, the reinforcement component provided when connecting the end cap 3 and the end head 4 can further limit the distance between the end cap 3 and the end head 4, reducing the movement of the end cap 3. At this time, the operator first pulls out the stabilizing member 7 and stretches the elastic member 12. The mating part 11 at one end of the end cap 3 can be connected to the limiting groove 10, so that the stabilizing member 7 can be aligned with the insertion hole 9 to be loosened. At this time, the elastic member 12 restores its elasticity to pull the stabilizing member. The component 7 is reset and inserted into the insertion hole 9, which can further fix the end cap 3, so as to reduce the impact of the end cap 3 on the vibration when sealing the end 4 and loosen it, improve the connection strength and sealing of the air cylinder. The sealing gasket 6 inside the end cap 3 can improve the sealing performance, while the guide part 5 inside the cylinder body 1 is constructed in a spiral shape, so that when the airflow passes through the air cylinder, the spirally arranged guide part 5 can have a certain guiding effect on the airflow, so that part of the airflow can be guided and adhered to the inner wall of the air cylinder, so that the impurities on the inner wall of the air cylinder can be moved under the action of the generated spiral airflow, reducing the impact of corrosion.
[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A stainless steel air cylinder for high-speed rail, characterized in that, include: Cylinder body (1), as the main body of the air cylinder, is made of stainless steel; End cap (4), which is constructed at one end of the cylinder (1), the surface of the end cap (4) is connected to an end cap (3) by a thread (8) for sealing the cylinder (1) and preventing gas leakage; A guide (5) is constructed inside the cylinder body (1), and the guide (5) is arranged in a spiral shape; A reinforcing component is connected between the end cap (3) and the end head (4), and a sealing gasket (6) is connected inside the end cap (3).
2. The stainless steel air cylinder for high-speed rail according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reinforcement components include: an elastic element (12), a mating part (11), a limiting groove (10), a stabilizing element (7), and a socket (9); The limiting groove (10) is constructed on the surface of the end (4), the docking part (11) is fixed to one end of the end cap (3) and corresponds to the limiting groove (10), the stabilizing member (7) is connected to the surface of the end (4) through the elastic member (12), and the insertion hole (9) is opened through the surface of the docking part (11).
3. A stainless steel air cylinder for high-speed rail according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting groove (10) is arranged in a ring shape and is located outside the thread (8).
4. A stainless steel air cylinder for high-speed rail according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the stabilizing member (7) is located inside the elastic member (12), and one end of the stabilizing member (7) is provided through the end (4).
5. A stainless steel air cylinder for high-speed rail according to claim 2, characterized in that, The stabilizing member (7) corresponds to the insertion hole (9).
6. A stainless steel air cylinder for high-speed rail according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing gasket (6) abuts against the end (4), and the sealing gasket (6) is made of elastic material.
7. A stainless steel air cylinder for high-speed rail according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower part of the cylinder (1) is equipped with a support part (2) for fixing and supporting the cylinder (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Stainless steel air cylinder for passenger train
CN218536688U