Quenching cooling device for self drilling screw production

By utilizing rotating components and auger conveyors to achieve uniform screw distribution in the quenching and cooling device for self-drilling screw production, and combining this with a condenser pipe and circulating water system, the problem of low screw cooling efficiency has been solved, thereby improving production efficiency and cooling effect.

CN223646589UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09JIANGSU JIACHENG MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520251606.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-18
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing quenching and cooling devices for self-drilling screw production, the screws are unevenly distributed on the filter screen, resulting in low cooling efficiency and high feeding frequency, which fails to fully utilize the filter screen space.

Method used

A rotating component drives the screen cylinder to revolve, and combined with an auger conveyor, the screws are evenly laid on the filter frame. The cooling water is further cooled by a condenser pipe, thus achieving the recycling of the cooling water.

Benefits of technology

It improves screw cooling efficiency, reduces material feeding frequency, makes full use of filter space, reduces cooling costs, and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quenching cooling device for self drilling screw production, and relates to the technical field of quenching cooling devices. The quenching cooling device for self drilling screw production comprises a box body, a feeding port is formed in the top of the box body, a discharging port is formed in one side of the box body, a water storage tank is arranged on the lower portion in the box body, a filter frame is slidably connected to the position, corresponding to the discharging port, of the inner wall of the box body, and a plurality of spray heads are installed at the positions, above the filter frame, of the inner wall of the box body at equal intervals and communicated through a water pipe; through driving of the rotating assembly, screws are evenly laid on the filter frame from the lower end of the net cylinder through the auger conveying piece while the net cylinder revolves, the problems that the screws are accumulated and distributed unevenly on the filter screen are solved, the space of the filter screen is fully utilized through the design, the discharging frequency is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of quenching and cooling devices, specifically a quenching and cooling device for the production of self-drilling screws. Background Technology

[0002] Self-drilling screws, also known as self-drilling screws, are screws with a self-drilling head at the front end. Compared with ordinary screws, self-drilling screws have higher pull-out strength and holding strength, and will not loosen even after being assembled for a long time. The quenching and cooling device used in the production of self-drilling screws plays an important role in the production of self-drilling screws, which helps to improve production efficiency and product quality.

[0003] Referring to patent application CN221720867U, a quenching and cooling device for producing self-drilling screws is disclosed, belonging to the field of self-drilling screw production technology. It includes a fixed box, with a fixed frame on the inner wall of the fixed box, and supporting cooling pipes on the inner wall of the fixed frame. Multiple supporting cooling pipes are connected to vortex cooling pipes at both ends. A cooling assembly is installed at the top of the fixed box cavity. A rotating motor drives a spiral conveyor rod to rotate, which in turn moves multiple self-drilling screws evenly and slowly. This allows the screws to be cooled by multiple spray nozzles on the inner wall of a water tank, thereby improving the contact time and uniformity between the cooling medium and the screws. After spraying, the cooling medium is filtered through a filter and circulated by a water pump, reducing the cost of screw quenching and cooling, reducing the waiting time for cooling water to cool down, and improving the efficiency of quenching and cooling.

[0004] As shown in the prior art, in the prior art, the self-drilling screw passes through a fixed box, and is cooled by a water tank spraying cold water onto the screw. Then the screw falls onto the filter screen. As the screw is continuously conveyed, screws tend to accumulate on the filter screen at the outlet of the fixed box. The screws are unevenly distributed on the filter screen, and the filter screen space is not fully utilized, resulting in a high feeding frequency. Furthermore, since the screws are continuously conveyed, only one fixed box receives the screws, and its cooling efficiency is low.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a quenching and cooling device for the production of self-drilling screws to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a quenching and cooling device for the production of self-drilling screws.

[0008] (II) Technical Solution

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a quenching and cooling device for the production of self-drilling screws, comprising a box body, an inlet at the top of the box body, a discharge port on one side of the box body, a water storage tank at the bottom inside the box body, a filter frame slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body corresponding to the discharge port, and a plurality of nozzles equally spaced on the inner wall of the box body above the filter frame, the plurality of nozzles being connected by water pipes;

[0010] The box body is symmetrically equipped with mesh cylinders to receive screws entering the box body. The mesh cylinders are rotatably connected to an auger conveyor. The box body is equipped with a rotating assembly that makes the mesh cylinders revolve inside the box body and the auger conveyor rotate at the same time. The rotating assembly is used to make the screws coming out of the mesh cylinders evenly spread on the filter frame.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes internal gears symmetrically fixed above the inner wall of the box, and small gears meshing and connected to the inner wall of the internal gears above the two mesh cylinders. The small gears are hollow and connected to connecting rods at equal intervals on their inner walls. The end of the connecting rod away from the small gear is fixed to the upper end of the auger conveyor.

[0012] A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the box. A motor is fixed to the top of the box, and the output end of the motor is fixed to the upper end of the rotating shaft. A connecting plate is fixed to the side of each of the two mesh cylinders near the rotating shaft, and the end of the connecting plate near the rotating shaft is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0013] Preferably, a condenser tube is fixed inside the housing below the filter frame.

[0014] Preferably, a slide rail is symmetrically fixed inside the box at the position corresponding to the feed port, and the bottom of the filter frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail.

[0015] Preferably, a water pump is fixed to the lower side wall of the box, the water pump inlet is connected to the inside of the water storage tank through a first pipe, and the water pump outlet is connected to a water pipe through a second pipe.

[0016] Preferably, the connecting rod is inclined.

[0017] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0018] This utility model provides a quenching and cooling device for the production of self-drilling screws. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0019] 1. Driven by the rotating component, the screen cylinder revolves while the auger conveyor evenly lays the screws on the filter frame from the bottom of the screen cylinder, avoiding the problem of screws accumulating and unevenly distributed on the filter screen. This design makes full use of the filter screen space, reduces the feeding frequency, and improves production efficiency.

[0020] 2. A condenser tube is fixed below the filter frame to further cool the cooling water and improve cooling efficiency; the cooling water in the water storage tank is circulated to the nozzles by a water pump, realizing the recycling and saving of cooling water. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the motor and the rotating shaft of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the internal gear and the pinion of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the mesh tube and the pinion gear of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the slide rail and the filter frame of this utility model.

[0026] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Inlet; 3. Outlet; 4. Water storage tank; 5. Filter frame; 6. Nozzle; 7. Water pipe; 8. Mesh cylinder; 9. Screw conveyor; 10. Internal gear; 11. Pinion; 12. Shaft; 13. Motor; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Condenser pipe; 16. Slide rail; 17. Water pump; 18. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] This utility model provides two technical solutions:

[0029] Figures 1 to 4 The first embodiment is shown: a quenching and cooling device for the production of self-drilling screws, including a box body 1, a feeding port 2 at the top of the box body 1, a discharging port 3 on one side of the box body 1, a water storage tank 4 at the bottom inside the box body 1, a filter frame 5 slidably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1 corresponding to the position of the discharging port 3, and a plurality of nozzles 6 are installed at equal intervals above the filter frame 5 on the inner wall of the box body 1, and the plurality of nozzles 6 are connected by water pipes 7.

[0030] Inside the housing 1, there are symmetrically installed mesh cylinders 8 that receive the screws entering the housing 1. Inside the mesh cylinders 8, there is a rotating auger conveyor 9. A rotating assembly is installed on the housing 1 to make the mesh cylinders 8 revolve inside the housing 1 and at the same time make the auger conveyor 9 rotate. The rotating assembly is used to make the screws coming out of the mesh cylinders 8 evenly spread on the filter frame 5.

[0031] The rotating assembly includes an internal gear 10 symmetrically fixed above the inner wall of the housing 1. The inner wall of the internal gear 10 is connected to a small gear 11 meshing above the two mesh cylinders 8. The small gear 11 is hollow and has connecting rods 18 fixed at equal intervals on its inner wall. The end of the connecting rod 18 away from the small gear 11 is fixed to the upper end of the auger conveyor 9. The connecting rod 18 is inclined.

[0032] A rotating shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the box 1. A motor 13 is fixed to the top of the box 1. The output end of the motor 13 is fixed to the upper end of the rotating shaft 12. A connecting plate 14 is fixed to the side of each of the two mesh cylinders 8 near the rotating shaft 12. The end of the connecting plate 14 near the rotating shaft 12 is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 12.

[0033] Driven by the rotating component, the mesh cylinder 8 revolves while the auger conveyor 9 evenly lays the screws from the bottom of the mesh cylinder 8 onto the filter frame 5, avoiding the problem of screws accumulating and unevenly distributing on the filter screen. This design makes full use of the filter screen space, reduces the feeding frequency, and improves production efficiency.

[0034] Figures 2 to 5 The second embodiment is shown, and the main difference from the first embodiment is that: a condenser tube 15 is fixed inside the box 1 below the filter frame 5; a slide rail 16 is symmetrically fixed inside the box 1 at the position corresponding to the feed port 3, and the bottom of the filter frame 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail 16; a water pump 17 is fixed on the lower side wall of the box 1, the water inlet of the water pump 17 is connected to the inside of the water storage tank 4 through the first pipe, and the water outlet of the water pump 17 is connected to the water pipe 7 through the second pipe.

[0035] A condenser pipe 15 is fixed below the filter frame 5, which can further cool the cooling water and improve the cooling efficiency; the cooling water in the water storage tank 4 is circulated to the nozzle 6 by the water pump 17, realizing the recycling and saving of cooling water.

[0036] Working principle:

[0037] The drilled screw enters the device through the top feed port 2 of the housing 1. After the screw is received by one of the mesh cylinders 8, the motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, causing the two mesh cylinders 8 to start rotating around the inner ring of the internal gear 10. Since the mesh cylinder 8 is rotatably connected to the auger conveyor 9, and the upper end of the auger conveyor 9 is fixed with a small gear 11, when the rotating shaft 12 rotates, the small gear 11 is driven by the internal gear 10 to rotate, causing the auger conveyor 9 to rotate accordingly, transporting the screws in the mesh cylinder 8 downward one by one until the screws in the mesh cylinder 8 fall into the filter frame 5.

[0038] During the downward transport of screws inside the mesh cylinder 8, the nozzles 6 inside the housing 1 spray and cool the screws inside the mesh cylinder 8. The screws are transported and cooled one by one by the auger conveyor 9 to ensure the cooling effect. Since the mesh cylinder 8 rotates around the inner ring of the internal gear 10 and transports the screws downward at the same time, the screws can be evenly laid on the filter frame 5. Setting two mesh cylinders 8 is to facilitate the switching of work positions to receive the screws entering the housing 1 and improve the cooling efficiency.

[0039] During the process of the screw being conveyed by the auger conveyor 9 inside the mesh cylinder 8, it can be sprayed evenly to achieve uniform cooling of the screw; the sprayed water flows through the filter frame 5 and then contacts the condenser pipe 15 to achieve cooling of the water flow. Subsequently, the water flows into the water storage tank 4, and the water pump 17 transports the water in the water storage tank 4 back to the water pipe 7 to be sprayed out by the nozzle 6, realizing the recycling of water resources.

[0040] The cooled self-drilling screws on the filter frame 5 can be removed by pulling the filter frame 5 out of the slide rail 16.

[0041] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quenching and cooling device for producing self-drilling screws, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The top of the box (1) has an inlet (2), and the side of the box (1) has a discharge port (3). The bottom of the inside of the box (1) is provided with a water storage tank (4). A filter frame (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the box (1) at the position corresponding to the discharge port (3). Several nozzles (6) are installed at equal intervals above the filter frame (5) on the inner wall of the box (1). The several nozzles (6) are connected by a water pipe (7). The box (1) is symmetrically equipped with mesh cylinders (8) for receiving screws that enter the box (1). The mesh cylinders (8) are rotatably connected to an auger conveyor (9). The box (1) is equipped with a rotating assembly that makes the mesh cylinders (8) revolve inside the box (1) while the auger conveyor (9) rotates at the same time. The rotating assembly is used to make the screws coming out of the mesh cylinders (8) evenly spread on the filter frame (5).

2. The quenching and cooling device for producing self-drilling screws according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes an internal gear (10) symmetrically fixed above the inner wall of the box (1). The inner wall of the internal gear (10) is connected to a small gear (11) meshing above the two mesh cylinders (8). The small gear (11) is hollow and has connecting rods (18) fixed at equal intervals on its inner wall. The end of the connecting rod (18) away from the small gear (11) is fixed to the upper end of the auger conveyor (9). A rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the box (1). A motor (13) is fixed to the top of the box (1). The output end of the motor (13) is fixed to the upper end of the rotating shaft (12). A connecting plate (14) is fixed to one side of each of the two mesh cylinders (8) near the rotating shaft (12). The end of the connecting plate (14) near the rotating shaft (12) is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (12).

3. The quenching and cooling device for producing self-drilling screws according to claim 2, characterized in that: A condenser tube (15) is fixed inside the housing (1) below the filter frame (5).

4. The quenching and cooling device for producing self-drilling screws according to claim 3, characterized in that: The box (1) is symmetrically fixed with a slide rail (16) at the position corresponding to the feed port (3), and the bottom of the filter frame (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide rail (16).

5. The quenching and cooling device for producing self-drilling screws according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water pump (17) is fixed to the lower side wall of the box (1). The inlet of the water pump (17) is connected to the inside of the water storage tank (4) through the first pipe, and the outlet of the water pump (17) is connected to the water pipe (7) through the second pipe.

6. The quenching and cooling device for producing self-drilling screws according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod (18) is inclined.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Quenching cooling device for self drilling screw production

    CN221720867U