Yarn guide for industrial yarn
By designing an adjustable guide wire, the problems of poor tension control and friction caused by fixed guide wire hook diameter were solved, enabling adaptation and stable guide wire for filament bundles of different fineness, and reducing defects such as broken wires and tangle wires.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423119235.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing guide wire hook has a fixed aperture, which cannot be adapted to filament bundles of different fineness, resulting in problems such as poor tension control, white powder caused by friction, broken filaments, and tangle filaments.
A wire guide device including wire guide ceramic component I and wire guide ceramic component II was designed. The through hole is adjustable through the bump and groove structure. Combined with the slider and limiting device, the relative position of wire guide ceramic component I and wire guide ceramic component II can be adjusted to form a wire guide hole that can adapt to wire bundles of different thicknesses.
It achieves stable tension control for filament bundles of different thicknesses, reduces filament breakage and appearance defects, and has a simple structure and is easy to install.
Smart Images

Figure CN223646692U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of spinning equipment relates to a guide device for industrial yarn. BACKGROUND
[0002] Polyester filament is widely used in industry, which can be used as the skeleton material of tire cord, conveyor belt, cable covering, safety belt, plastic coated fabric, and also can be used for ropes, canvas, etc. The production and processing process of polyester filament is: chip - solid phase polymerization - screw extruder melting - melt pipeline - metering pump - spinning assembly - post heating - side blowing - oiling device - drafting and setting - main network - winding. The guide hook is needed to guide and fix the filament bundle between the processes.
[0003] In the production process of polyester industrial yarn, due to the production of many varieties, the fineness of the filament bundle is different, and there is a certain difference in the thickness of the filament bundle. If the same aperture guide hook is used in production, the tension of the filament bundle passing through the guide hook is not easy to control. Moreover, when the thickness of the filament bundle and the aperture are not matched, the friction of the filament bundle passing through the guide hook will produce white powder, and too much white powder will cover the broken filament detector and cause broken ends. At the same time, a layer of coking will be formed below the guide hook, producing loop yarn and other phenomena, which will affect the stability of the spinning condition.
[0004] At present, the aperture of the guide hook used in the production process is fixed, only the size is different, and when producing products with different fineness, only the large or small guide hook can be replaced, which cannot be adjusted and cannot be well matched with the produced varieties, which is easy to cause broken filament and loop yarn.
[0005] Patent CN202320832303.4 discloses a guide hook with adjustable angle, which uses linkage between rotating block, connecting rod and limiting shaft to adjust the angle of guide hook through rotating shaft sleeve and twisting adjusting bolt. Although it can reduce friction and white powder to some extent, it still cannot well control the angle when producing filament bundles with different thickness, and the aperture may not be matched.
[0006] Therefore, it is of great significance to study a guide device for industrial yarn to solve the problems in the prior art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0007] The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art and provides a guide device for industrial yarn.
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0009] A guide device for industrial yarn, comprising guide porcelain I and guide porcelain II.
[0010] The guide wire ceramic piece I comprises a vertical plate I and two protrusions; one side of the vertical plate I is referred to as side A, and the two protrusions are fixed on the side A and are distributed vertically; the guide wire ceramic piece II is a vertical plate II, and a groove is arranged on one side of the vertical plate II;
[0011] The two protrusions of the guide wire ceramic piece I are arranged opposite to the groove of the guide wire ceramic piece II; along the direction towards the groove of the guide wire ceramic piece II, the length of the protrusion is greater than the depth of the groove;
[0012] When the guide wire ceramic piece I is attached to the guide wire ceramic piece II, the two protrusions of the guide wire ceramic piece I are inserted into the groove of the guide wire ceramic piece II, so that a through hole, i.e., a guide wire hole, is formed between the guide wire ceramic piece I and the guide wire ceramic piece II; at this time, the through hole is in the smallest state; when the guide wire ceramic piece I starts to separate from the guide wire ceramic piece II, the size of the through hole increases, until the guide wire ceramic piece I is completely separated from the guide wire ceramic piece II; at this time, the through hole disappears; the complete separation refers to that, along the length direction of the through hole, the projections of the guide wire ceramic piece I and the guide wire ceramic piece II do not overlap.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution:
[0014] The guide wire device for industrial wire as described above further comprises a base, a sliding block and a limiting device;
[0015] The upper surface of the base is provided with a sliding groove;
[0016] The number of the sliding blocks is two, which are referred to as sliding block I and sliding block II;
[0017] The sliding block I is arranged below the guide wire ceramic piece I, and the sliding block I is fixedly connected with the guide wire ceramic piece I; the guide wire ceramic piece I is slidingly connected with the base through the cooperation of the sliding block I and the sliding groove;
[0018] The sliding block II is arranged below the guide wire ceramic piece II, and the sliding block II is fixedly connected with the guide wire ceramic piece II; the guide wire ceramic piece II is slidingly connected with the base through the cooperation of the sliding block II and the sliding groove;
[0019] The number of the limiting devices is two, and the two limiting devices are used for fixing the relative position relationship between the guide wire ceramic piece I and the base and between the guide wire ceramic piece II and the base respectively; the guide wire ceramic piece I is detachably fixedly connected with the base through one limiting device, and the guide wire ceramic piece II is detachably fixedly connected with the base through one limiting device.
[0020] The limiting device is a screw; the two limiting devices are referred to as screw I and screw II respectively; one side of the base is referred to as side B, and the side B is provided with two threaded holes, which are referred to as threaded hole I and threaded hole II; the two threaded holes are respectively communicated with the inside of the sliding groove and the outside; the central axis of the threaded hole is perpendicular to the length direction of the sliding groove; and the length of the screw is greater than the length of the threaded hole;
[0021] The guide wire ceramic piece I is detachably fixedly connected with the base through the cooperation of the screw I and the threaded hole I, and the guide wire ceramic piece II is detachably fixedly connected with the base through the cooperation of the screw II and the threaded hole II.
[0022] Along the direction perpendicular to the side surface A, the vertical projections of the threaded hole I and the threaded hole II are always on the sliding block I and the sliding block II respectively.
[0023] The guide wire device of the industrial wire has the protruding block in the hook structure.
[0024] The guide wire device of the industrial wire has the through hole in the depth direction of which the projection is a circle-like shape; the circle-like shape comprises an arc I and an arc II; the projection of the guide wire ceramic piece I is recorded as projection I, and the projection of the guide wire ceramic piece II is recorded as projection II; a line constituting the projection I is recorded as line I, and a line constituting the projection II is recorded as line II; the arc I is a partial segment of the line I, and the arc II is a partial segment of the line II.
[0025] Advantages:
[0026] The guide wire device of the industrial wire has the protruding block in the hook structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the guide wire ceramic piece I and the sliding block I;
[0028] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the guide wire ceramic piece II and the sliding block II;
[0029] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the guide wire device of the industrial wire;
[0030] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the base fixing sliding groove of the guide wire device of the industrial wire;
[0031] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the guide wire ceramic piece of the guide wire device of the industrial wire;
[0032] Figure 6 is a schematic view of the guide wire ceramic piece of the guide wire device of the industrial wire;
[0033] Figure 7 is a schematic view of the guide wire ceramic piece of the guide wire device of the industrial wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that after reading the teachings of this invention, those skilled in the art can make various alterations or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.
[0035] A guide for industrial yarn, such as Figure 3 As shown, it includes guide wire ceramic component I, guide wire ceramic component II, base, slider and two limiting devices;
[0036] like Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the guide wire ceramic component I includes a vertical plate I and two protrusions; the protrusions have a hook-shaped structure; let one side of the vertical plate I be side A, and the two protrusions are fixed on side A and distributed vertically; the guide wire ceramic component II is a vertical plate II, and a groove is provided on one side of the vertical plate II.
[0037] The two protrusions of guide wire ceramic component I are positioned opposite to the groove of guide wire ceramic component II; along the direction toward the groove of guide wire ceramic component II, the length of the protrusion is greater than the depth of the groove;
[0038] When the guide wire ceramic component I and the guide wire ceramic component II are attached, the two protrusions of the guide wire ceramic component I are inserted into the groove of the guide wire ceramic component II, so that a through hole is formed between the guide wire ceramic component I and the guide wire ceramic component II.
[0039] Along the depth direction of the through hole, the projection of the through hole is roughly circular; the roughly circular shape includes arc I and arc II; along the depth direction of the through hole, the projection of guide wire ceramic component I is denoted as projection I, and the projection of guide wire ceramic component II is denoted as projection II; the line constituting projection I is denoted as line I, and the line constituting projection II is denoted as line II; arc I is a partial segment of line I, and arc II is a partial segment of line II.
[0040] like Figure 4 As shown, the upper surface of the base is provided with a sliding groove;
[0041] There are two sliders, denoted as slider I and slider II;
[0042] like Figure 1 As shown, slider I is located below guide wire ceramic component I. Slider I is fixedly connected to guide wire ceramic component I. Guide wire ceramic component I is slidably connected to the base through the cooperation of slider I and the slide groove.
[0043] like Figure 2 As shown, slider II is located below guide wire ceramic component II. Slider II is fixedly connected to guide wire ceramic component II. Guide wire ceramic component II is slidably connected to the base through the cooperation of slider II and the slide groove.
[0044] The limiting device is a screw, and two limiting devices are respectively marked as screw I and screw II; one side of the base is marked as side B, and side B is provided with two threaded holes, which are marked as threaded hole I and threaded hole II, and the two threaded holes are respectively communicated with the inside of the sliding groove and the outside; the central axis of the threaded hole is perpendicular to the length direction of the sliding groove; the length of the screw is greater than the length of the threaded hole;
[0045] The guide wire ceramic part I is detachably fixedly connected with the base through the cooperation of screw I and threaded hole I, and the guide wire ceramic part II is detachably fixedly connected with the base through the cooperation of screw II and threaded hole II.
[0046] Along the direction perpendicular to side B, the vertical projections of threaded hole I and threaded hole II are always on slider I and slider II respectively.
[0047] Specific use process: first, fix the sliding groove on the spinning machine, when it is necessary to adjust according to the situation, unscrew the screw, adjust the positions of the guide wire ceramic part I and the guide wire ceramic part II, and then tighten the screw to form a guide wire hole suitable for the fiber bundle.
Claims
1. A thread guide for industrial threads, characterized in that The guide wire ceramic piece I and the guide wire ceramic piece II; The guide wire ceramic piece I includes a vertical plate I and two protrusions; one side of the vertical plate I is side A, and the two protrusions are fixed on the side A and are distributed vertically; the guide wire ceramic piece II is a vertical plate II, and a groove is arranged on one side of the vertical plate II; The two protrusions of the guide wire ceramic piece I are arranged opposite to the groove of the guide wire ceramic piece II; along the direction towards the groove of the guide wire ceramic piece II, the length of the protrusion is greater than the depth of the groove; When the guide wire ceramic piece I and the guide wire ceramic piece II are attached, the two protrusions of the guide wire ceramic piece I are inserted into the groove of the guide wire ceramic piece II, so that a through hole is formed between the guide wire ceramic piece I and the guide wire ceramic piece II.
2. A thread guide for industrial threads according to claim 1, characterized in that The guide wire device further includes a base, a sliding block and a limiting device; The upper surface of the base is provided with a sliding groove; The number of the sliding blocks is two, which are sliding block I and sliding block II; The sliding block I is arranged below the guide wire ceramic piece I, and the sliding block I is fixedly connected with the guide wire ceramic piece I; the guide wire ceramic piece I is slidingly connected with the base through the cooperation of the sliding block I and the sliding groove; The sliding block II is arranged below the guide wire ceramic piece II, and the sliding block II is fixedly connected with the guide wire ceramic piece II; the guide wire ceramic piece II is slidingly connected with the base through the cooperation of the sliding block II and the sliding groove; The number of the limiting devices is two; the guide wire ceramic piece I and the base are detachably fixedly connected through one limiting device, and the guide wire ceramic piece II and the base are detachably fixedly connected through one limiting device.
3. A thread guide for industrial threads according to claim 2, characterized in that The limiting device is a screw; the two limiting devices are respectively screw I and screw II; one side of the base is side B, and the side B is provided with two threaded holes, which are threaded hole I and threaded hole II; the two threaded holes are respectively communicated with the inside of the sliding groove and the outside; the central axis of the threaded hole is perpendicular to the length direction of the sliding groove; the length of the screw is greater than the length of the threaded hole; The guide wire ceramic piece I and the base are detachably fixedly connected through the cooperation of the screw I and the threaded hole I, and the guide wire ceramic piece II and the base are detachably fixedly connected through the cooperation of the screw II and the threaded hole II; Along the direction perpendicular to the side B, the vertical projections of the threaded hole I and the threaded hole II are always respectively on the sliding block I and the sliding block II.
4. A thread guide for industrial threads according to claim 1, characterized in that The protrusion is a hook-shaped structure.
5. A thread guide for industrial threads according to claim 4, characterized in that Along the depth direction of the through hole, the projection of the through hole is a circle-like shape; the circle-like shape includes an arc I and an arc II; along the depth direction of the through hole, the projection of the guide wire ceramic piece I is projection I, and the projection of the guide wire ceramic piece II is projection II; the line constituting the projection I is line I, and the line constituting the projection II is line II; the arc I is a part of the line I, and the arc II is a part of the line II.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Angle-adjustable yarn guide hook
CN219752519U