Track fastener stable to install

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rail fastener stable in installation in the technical field of rail fasteners, which comprises a fixed base, an adjusting base plate is assembled on the upper surface of the fixed base, the adjusting base plate comprises a lower height adjusting base plate, and a lower elastic base plate is assembled at the upper end of the lower height adjusting base plate; an iron base plate is assembled at the upper end of the lower elastic base plate. A rail body is assembled at the top end of the iron base plate. Mounting screw holes are formed between the two side walls of the track body and the adjusting base plate, and fasteners are inserted into the mounting screw holes. The fastener comprises a fastening screw rod and an anti-drop screw rod, the outer part of the fastening screw rod is in threaded connection with a fastening nut, and the anti-drop screw rod is vertically mounted at the two ends of the fixed base; through the arrangement of the rail fastener mounting equipment convenient to operate, a rail can be more stably fixed to the fixed base conveniently, loosening of a rail fastener is effectively avoided, the stability of the rail in the using process is better guaranteed, and safe and stable operation of a rail traffic system is better guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of track fastener technology, specifically a track fastener that provides stable installation. Background Technology

[0002] Gantry cranes are widely used in ports and railway freight yards. With the development of container transportation, the lifting capacity of gantry cranes is getting larger and larger, and the requirements for the traveling rails are also getting higher and higher. Among them, the crane traveling rail fasteners are the key components to ensure the movement of the crane.

[0003] Existing track fasteners typically use bolts and spring clips to fix the track, but this method is relatively simple and has poor stability when fixing the track, making it difficult to ensure the stability of the track during use and hindering more secure fixing operations. Therefore, existing technologies need to be improved. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a track fastener that is stable to install, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a track fastener with stable installation, including a fixed base, an adjusting pad is assembled on the upper surface of the fixed base, the adjusting pad includes a lower height adjusting pad, and a lower elastic pad is assembled at the upper end of the lower height adjusting pad.

[0006] The upper end of the lower elastic pad is fitted with an iron pad, and the top of the iron pad is fitted with a track body.

[0007] The track body has mounting screw holes between its two side walls and the adjusting pad, and fasteners are inserted into the mounting screw holes.

[0008] The fastener includes a fastening screw and an anti-loosening screw. A fastening nut is screwed onto the outside of the fastening screw, and the anti-loosening screw is vertically installed at both ends of the fixed base.

[0009] The bottom end of the fastening screw is provided with an anti-loosening screw groove, and the anti-loosening screw is screwed into the anti-loosening screw groove.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention for a stable track fastener, the anti-detachment screw is sleeved with an anti-detachment cylinder, and the outer wall of the anti-detachment cylinder is equipped with three limiting posts, which are distributed in a triangle. The inner wall of each limiting post is provided with a spiral groove that cooperates with the fastening screw.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention for a stable track fastener, the inner wall of the anti-detachment cylinder is provided with a reverse internal thread, and the outer part of the anti-detachment screw that fits with the anti-detachment cylinder is provided with a reverse external thread, and the reverse internal thread and the reverse external thread cooperate with each other.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention for a stable track fastener, the end of the anti-detachment screw is equipped with a turntable, and the outer wall of the turntable is provided with a cross groove.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention for a stable track fastener, the outer wall of the fastening nut is provided with an annular groove, and the end of the limiting post is disposed within the annular groove.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention for a stable track fastener, a fixing ring is fixedly installed on the upper outer end of the fastening screw, and an annular pressure plate, a spring, and an annular rubber sheet are fitted on the circumferential surface of the fastening screw.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention for a stable track fastener, the annular pressure plate is located on the upper side of the fixed ring, the spring is located on the upper side of the annular pressure plate, the annular rubber sheet is located on the lower side of the fixed ring, and a compression block is fixedly installed at the lower edge of the annular pressure plate.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention for a stable track fastener, the lower end of the fastener is equipped with an arc-shaped elastic strip.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the design of this stable track fastener is reasonable.

[0018] It provides a better pressing and fixing effect on the track, making it easier to fix the track to the fixed base more stably, effectively preventing the track fasteners from loosening, and better ensuring the stability of the track during use, which is conducive to ensuring the safe and stable operation of the rail transit system. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fastener of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-detachment cylinder of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-detachment screw of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Fixed base; 2. Track body; 3. Arc-shaped elastic bar; 4. Fastener; 5. Lower height adjustment pad; 6. Fastening screw; 7. Fastening nut; 8. Anti-loosening groove; 9. Anti-loosening cylinder; 10. Anti-loosening screw; 11. Annular rotating groove; 12. Fixing ring; 13. Extrusion block; 14. Annular pressure plate; 15. Annular rubber sheet; 16. Spring; 17. Limiting post; 18. Spiral groove; 19. Reverse internal thread; 20. Reverse external thread; 21. Turntable; 22. Lower elastic pad; 23. Iron pad. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] In this technical solution, a stable track fastener includes a fixed base 1. An adjusting pad is mounted on the upper surface of the fixed base 1. The adjusting pad includes a lower height adjusting pad 5, the upper end of which is fitted with a lower elastic pad 22. An iron pad 23 is mounted on the upper end of the lower elastic pad 22, and a track body 2 is mounted on the top of the iron pad 23. Mounting screw holes are provided between the two side walls of the track body 2 and the adjusting pad, and fasteners 4 are inserted into these mounting screw holes. The fasteners 4 include fastening screws. The fastening screw 6 and the anti-detachment screw 10 are provided. The fastening screw 6 is screwed with a fastening nut 7. The anti-detachment screw 10 is vertically installed at both ends of the fixed base 1. The bottom end of the fastening screw 6 is provided with an anti-detachment groove 8, and the anti-detachment screw 10 is screwed into the anti-detachment groove 8. The anti-detachment sleeve 9 is sleeved on the outside of the anti-detachment screw 10. Three limiting posts 17 are installed on the outer wall of the anti-detachment sleeve 9. The three limiting posts 17 are distributed in a triangle. The inner wall of each limiting post 17 is provided with a spiral groove 18 that cooperates with the fastening screw 6.

[0027] In this technical solution, an anti-loosening groove 8 is provided at the bottom end of the fastening screw 6, and the anti-loosening screw 10 is screwed in. Three limiting posts 17 installed on the anti-loosening cylinder 9 outside the anti-loosening screw 10 hold the fastening nut 7 in place, thereby limiting the fastening nut 7 in a circumferential manner. The spiral groove 18 on the limiting post 17 engages with the fastening screw 6, thereby limiting the anti-loosening cylinder 9 and the anti-loosening screw 10.

[0028] In some technical solutions, the inner wall of the anti-detachment cylinder 9 is provided with a reverse internal thread 19, and the outer part of the anti-detachment screw 10 that fits with the anti-detachment cylinder 9 is provided with a reverse external thread 20, and the reverse internal thread 19 and the reverse external thread 20 are matched.

[0029] In this technical solution, the external thread of the anti-detachment screw 10 is divided into two parts. The front part mates with the internal thread of the anti-detachment screw groove 8, and the rear part mates with the reverse internal thread 19 of the anti-detachment cylinder 9, thereby installing the anti-detachment cylinder 9 on the outside of the anti-detachment screw 10.

[0030] In some technical solutions, a turntable 21 is installed at the end of the anti-detachment screw 10, and a cross groove is opened on the outer wall of the turntable 21.

[0031] In this technical solution, the turntable 21 facilitates the rotation of the anti-loosening screw 10, and the cross groove facilitates operation with a screwdriver.

[0032] In some technical solutions, the outer wall of the fastening nut 7 is provided with an annular groove 11, and the end of the limiting post 17 is set in the annular groove 11.

[0033] In this technical solution, when the anti-loosening screw 10 is screwed into the anti-loosening screw groove 8, the anti-loosening cylinder 9 will rotate accordingly. When the limiting post 17 contacts the fastening nut 7, it can rotate in the annular rotating groove 11 until it contacts the inner wall of the annular rotating groove 11, thereby holding the fastening nut 7 in place and performing circumferential limiting.

[0034] In some technical solutions, a retaining ring 12 is fixedly installed on the upper outer end of the fastening screw 6, and an annular pressure plate 14, a spring 16 and an annular rubber sheet 15 are fitted on the circumferential surface of the fastening screw 6; the annular pressure plate 14 is located on the upper side of the retaining ring 12, the spring 16 is located on the upper side of the annular pressure plate 14, the annular rubber sheet 15 is located on the lower side of the retaining ring 12, and a compression block 13 is fixedly installed at the lower edge of the annular pressure plate 14.

[0035] In this technical solution, when the fastening screw 6 is rotated, the annular rubber sheet 15 slides upward due to the action of the screw hole. With further tightening, the annular rubber sheet 15 contacts the fixing ring 12. The annular rubber sheet 15 deforms due to the action of the fixing ring 12, sealing the screw hole. The spring 16 is located on the upper side of the annular pressure plate 14, causing the annular pressure plate 14 to be pressed downward due to the action of the spring 16. The compression block 13 is pressed downward due to the action of the annular pressure plate 14, causing the compression block 13 to further compress the edge of the annular rubber sheet 15, thereby improving the sealing effect. The annular pressure plate 14 is located on the upper side of the fixing ring 12, the spring 16 is located on the upper side of the annular pressure plate 14, and the annular rubber sheet 15 is located on the lower side of the fixing ring 12. The compression block 13 is fixedly installed at the lower edge of the annular pressure plate 14.

[0036] In some technical solutions, the lower end of the fastener 4 is equipped with an arc-shaped spring strip 3.

[0037] Working principle:

[0038] In use, the track body 2 is installed on the adjusting pad, the fastening screw 6 is inserted into the mounting screw hole, and then the fastening nut 7 is screwed onto the screw 6. Then the anti-detachment cylinder 9 is installed onto the anti-detachment screw 10. When the anti-detachment screw 10 is screwed into the anti-detachment screw groove 8, the spiral groove 18 on the limiting post 17 will engage with the external thread of the fastening screw 6 until the end of the limiting post 17 is placed in the annular groove 11 on the fastening nut 7, thus limiting the fastening nut 7.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0040] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to embodiments, various modifications can be made and components can be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the embodiments disclosed in this invention can be combined with each other in any way. The lack of an exhaustive description of these combinations in this specification is merely for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A track fastener for stable installation, comprising a fixed base (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the fixed base (1) is equipped with an adjusting pad, the adjusting pad includes a lower height adjusting pad (5), and the upper end of the lower height adjusting pad (5) is equipped with a lower elastic pad (22). The upper end of the lower elastic pad (22) is fitted with an iron pad (23), and the top of the iron pad (23) is fitted with a track body (2); The track body (2) has mounting screw holes between its two side walls and the adjusting pad, and fasteners (4) are inserted into the mounting screw holes; The fastener (4) includes a fastening screw (6) and an anti-loosening screw (10). The fastening screw (6) is screwed with a fastening nut (7), and the anti-loosening screw (10) is vertically installed at both ends of the fixed base (1). The bottom end of the fastening screw (6) is provided with an anti-loosening screw groove (8), and the anti-loosening screw (10) is screwed into the anti-loosening screw groove (8).

2. The track fastener for stable installation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-detachment screw (10) is sleeved with an anti-detachment cylinder (9). The outer wall of the anti-detachment cylinder (9) is equipped with three limiting posts (17). The three limiting posts (17) are arranged in a triangle. The inner wall of each limiting post (17) is provided with a spiral groove (18) that cooperates with the fastening screw (6).

3. A track fastener for stable installation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the anti-detachment cylinder (9) is provided with a reverse internal thread (19), and the outer part of the anti-detachment screw (10) that fits with the anti-detachment cylinder (9) is provided with a reverse external thread (20), and the reverse internal thread (19) and the reverse external thread (20) are matched.

4. A track fastener for stable installation according to claim 3, characterized in that, The end of the anti-detachment screw (10) is equipped with a turntable (21), and the outer wall of the turntable (21) is provided with a cross groove.

5. A track fastener for stable installation according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of the fastening nut (7) is provided with an annular groove (11), and the end of the limiting post (17) is located in the annular groove (11).

6. A track fastener for stable installation according to claim 1, characterized in that, A retaining ring (12) is fixedly installed on the upper outer end of the fastening screw (6), and an annular pressure plate (14), a spring (16) and an annular rubber sheet (15) are fitted on the circumferential surface of the fastening screw (6).

7. A track fastener for stable installation according to claim 6, characterized in that, The annular pressure plate (14) is located on the upper side of the fixed ring (12), the spring (16) is located on the upper side of the annular pressure plate (14), the annular rubber sheet (15) is located on the lower side of the fixed ring (12), and a compression block (13) is fixedly installed at the lower edge of the annular pressure plate (14).

8. A track fastener for stable installation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the fastener (4) is fitted with an arc-shaped spring strip (3).

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