Folding drill boom

By designing a foldable drill arm and cooling system, the problems of large drill arm footprint and drill bit overheating were solved, achieving more efficient transportation and more precise drilling, while extending the service life of the drill bit.

CN223647727UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09GUANGXI MESDA ENG MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520346771.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing straight-arm drill arms occupy a large space, are inconvenient to transport, and the drill bit is prone to overheating during high-intensity operation, affecting its service life.

Method used

The design incorporates a folding drill arm with folding components and a cooling system. The angle and position of the drill arm are adjusted via a hydraulic system, and the drill bit is cooled during drilling.

Benefits of technology

It reduces space occupation, improves transportation convenience and drilling accuracy, and extends the service life of drill bits.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223647727U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a folding drill arm which comprises a main arm and a rear drill arm, the end portion of the main arm is rotatably connected with a hinge seat A, the inner wall of the hinge seat A is hinged with the rear drill arm, the outer wall of the hinge seat A is provided with a folding assembly, the folding assembly comprises an abutting seat fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hinge seat A, and the side wall of the main arm is fixedly connected with a hinge seat B; through cooperative use of all the devices, the cooperation performance of all the drill arms can be improved, the occupied space environment during use is reduced, through mutual cooperation of the main arm, the rear drill arm, the hinge base A, the hinge base B, the hydraulic main cylinder and the jacking base, the positions of the drill arms can be adjusted according to different use angles, and the drill arms can be conveniently used. And the multiple drill arms can be retracted as much as possible during transportation, the occupied area in the transportation process is reduced, the drill bits can be cooled in the drilling process through cooperation with the arrangement of a cooling box, an electric push rod and a water spraying pipe, and the situation that the drill bits are overheated, and the drilling effect is affected is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of engineering machinery technology, and in particular relates to a folding drill arm. Background Technology

[0002] Construction machinery is a general term for construction machinery used in engineering construction. There are many types of machinery. Using machinery can quickly speed up the construction progress and reduce the labor intensity of workers. In mining or drilling, drilling machinery is often needed. Drilling machinery can reduce the danger of mining methods and improve the accuracy of drilling.

[0003] However, the most commonly used drilling machines currently employ straight-arm drilling arms, which are hinged and fixed to the boom base. Two hydraulic cylinders support the swing angle: a lifting cylinder for raising and lowering the drilling arm, and a swing angle cylinder for swinging the drilling arm left and right. Because the drilling arm is hinged and fixed to the boom base, it cannot be retracted, resulting in an excessively long drilling machine. This requires more space when using the machine, and the long drilling arm also hinders the transportation of the machine, increasing transportation costs to some extent.

[0004] Meanwhile, the drill rod of the drilling rig generates a lot of heat during high-intensity, long-term operation, which leads to a reduction in the service life of the drill bit. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a folding drill arm to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background section.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A folding drill arm includes a main arm and a rear drill arm. The end of the main arm is rotatably connected to a hinge seat A. The rear drill arm is hinged to the inner wall of the hinge seat A. A folding assembly is provided on the outer wall of the hinge seat A.

[0008] The folding assembly includes an abutment fixedly connected to the inner wall of hinge seat A, hinge seat B fixedly connected to the side wall of the main arm, a hydraulic master cylinder hinged to the side wall of hinge seat B, the output end of the hydraulic master cylinder hinged to the abutment seat, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the end of the rear drilling arm, a base rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a lifting seat fixedly connected to the lower bottom end of the base, a hydraulic rod hinged to the lower bottom end of hinge seat A, and the output end of the hydraulic rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the lifting seat.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a support frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main arm, a crushing seat is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame, and a crushing rod is fixedly connected to the end of the crushing seat.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the crushing seat, a push plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a hydraulic auxiliary cylinder is hinged to the lower bottom end of the B hinge seat, with the output end of the hydraulic auxiliary cylinder hinged to the outer wall of the push plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a cooling box is fixedly connected to the upper top of the main arm, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the upper top of the main arm on one side of the cooling box, an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, the extrusion plate slides on the inner wall of the cooling box, and a water outlet seat is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cooling box.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a cooling pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water outlet seat, a water rotating seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing rod, and a water spray pipe is fixedly connected to the lower bottom end of the water rotating seat.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing seat, a water inlet is opened at the top of the water storage tank, and an atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water storage tank.

[0014] The advantages of this utility model compared to the prior art are as follows:

[0015] 1. By setting up a folding component, this utility model can improve the compatibility between the drill arms, reduce the space occupied during use, and improve operating efficiency. Through the cooperation of the main arm, rear drill arm, A hinge seat, B hinge seat, hydraulic main cylinder and lifting seat, the position of the drill arms can be adjusted according to different usage angles, better adapting to smaller environments. During transportation, multiple drill arms can also be retracted as much as possible, reducing the area occupied during transportation and improving the turnover rate of the drilling rig.

[0016] 2. By incorporating a cooling box, electric actuator, and water spray pipe, this utility model can cool the drill bit during drilling, preventing overheating and affecting drilling performance while extending the drill bit's service life. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a folding drill arm;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base in a folding drill arm;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a push plate in a folding drill arm;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling box in a folding drill arm;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0022] In the picture:

[0023] 1. Main boom; 2. Rear drilling arm; 3. A hinge seat; 4. Abutment seat; 5. B hinge seat; 6. Hydraulic main cylinder; 7. Rotary shaft; 8. Base; 9. Lifting seat; 10. Hydraulic rod; 11. Support frame; 12. Crusher seat; 13. Crusher rod; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. Push plate; 16. Hydraulic auxiliary cylinder; 17. Cooling tank; 18. Electric actuator; 19. Extrusion plate; 20. Water outlet seat; 21. Cooling pipe; 22. Water rotating seat; 23. Water spray pipe; 24. Water storage tank; 25. Atomizing nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. However, it should be noted that many details listed in the specification are merely to provide the reader with a thorough understanding of one or more aspects of this utility model, and these aspects can be achieved even without these specific details.

[0025] A type of folding drill arm, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, a folding drill arm includes a main arm 1 and a rear drill arm 2. The end of the main arm 1 is rotatably connected to a hinge seat A 3. The rear drill arm 2 is hinged to the inner wall of the hinge seat A 3. A folding assembly is provided on the outer wall of the hinge seat A 3.

[0026] The folding assembly includes an abutment seat 4 fixedly connected to the inner wall of hinge seat A 3, hinge seat B 5 fixedly connected to the side wall of the main arm 1, hydraulic master cylinder 6 hinged to the side wall of hinge seat B 5, the output end of hydraulic master cylinder 6 hinged to abutment seat 4, a rotating shaft 7 rotatably connected to the end of the rear drilling arm 2, a base 8 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7, a lifting seat 9 fixedly connected to the lower bottom end of the base 8, a hydraulic rod 10 hinged to the lower bottom end of hinge seat A 3, and the output end of hydraulic rod 10 rotatably connected to the outer wall of lifting seat 9.

[0027] A support frame 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main boom 1, and a crushing seat 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 11. A crushing rod 13 is fixedly connected to the end of the crushing seat 12.

[0028] A rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing seat 12, and a push plate 15 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 14. A hydraulic auxiliary cylinder 16 is hinged to the lower end of the B hinge seat 5, and the output end of the hydraulic auxiliary cylinder 16 is hinged to the outer wall of the push plate 15.

[0029] Specifically, the cooperation between the main boom 1 and the rear drilling arm 2 improves the drilling angle adjustment. Multiple angle adjustments facilitate operation within a limited space, increasing drilling efficiency. The A-hinged seat 3 allows for easy opening and closing of the main boom 1 and the rear drilling arm 2. During transport, the drilling arms can be folded to reduce their footprint. The cooperation between the A-hinged seat 3, the B-hinged seat 5, and the hydraulic master cylinder 6 enables hydraulic power to swing the main boom 1, improving drilling accuracy. The rear drilling arm 2, the rotating shaft 7, the base 8, and the lifting seat 9 allow for quick connection between the base 8 and the main body. The lifting seat 9 drives the hydraulic rod 10 to adjust the angle of the A-hinged seat 3. The adjustment allows the main boom 1 to retract inwards. The crushing seat 12 on the inner wall of the support frame 11 can fix the crushing rod 13, facilitating the crushing rod 13 to drill into the target point and ensuring that the crushing rod 13 will not shake due to vibration, thus improving the crushing accuracy of the crushing rod 13. Through the cooperation of the rotating shaft 14, the push plate 15 and the hydraulic auxiliary cylinder 16, the angle of the crushing seat 12 can be adjusted by the contraction of the hydraulic auxiliary cylinder 16, thereby adjusting the angle of the crushing rod 13. The swing of the crushing rod 13 further improves the drilling accuracy. This component has a simple structure and strong practicality. It can improve the angle adjustment of the drill arm by adjusting the position of each cylinder and cooperating with each hinge seat, thereby improving the drilling accuracy and facilitating the transportation of the machinery.

[0030] A cooling box 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the main boom 1. An electric push rod 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the main boom 1 on one side of the cooling box 17. An extrusion plate 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 18. The extrusion plate 19 slides on the inner wall of the cooling box 17. A water outlet seat 20 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cooling box 17.

[0031] A cooling pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water outlet seat 20, and a water rotating seat 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing rod 13. A water spray pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water rotating seat 22.

[0032] A water storage tank 24 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing seat 12. A water inlet is provided at the top of the water storage tank 24. An atomizing nozzle 25 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water storage tank 24.

[0033] Specifically, a cooling box 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the main boom 1. Through the cooperation of the cooling box 17, electric push rod 18, extrusion plate 19 and water outlet seat 20, the drill bit will generate high temperature during continuous operation during the crushing process. The heat is slowly dissipated through natural heat dissipation, and the high temperature will also affect the strength of the crushing drill bit. The operator starts the electric push rod 18 to drive the extrusion plate 19 to squeeze into the cooling box 17. Through extrusion, the coolant is forced from the cooling pipe 21 into the water outlet seat 22, and then sprayed onto the drill bit through the water spray pipe 23. The coolant quickly dissipates the heat generated by the drill bit, improves the service life of the drill bit, and reduces the wear of the drill bit. Since dust particles are often generated during drilling, which not only affect the operator's vision but also cause some pollution to the air in the operating environment, the water is atomized and sprayed out using the atomizing nozzle 25 on one side of the water storage tank 24 to reduce dust in the air, improve the air quality of the operating environment, and improve visibility in the confined environment.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A folding drill arm, comprising a main arm (1) and a rear drill arm (2), characterized in that: The end of the main arm (1) is rotatably connected to a hinge seat (3), the inner wall of the hinge seat (3) is hinged to a rear drill arm (2), and the outer wall of the hinge seat (3) is provided with a folding assembly. The folding assembly includes an abutment seat (4) fixedly connected to the inner wall of hinge seat A (3), hinge seat B (5) fixedly connected to the side wall of the main arm (1), hydraulic master cylinder (6) hinged to the side wall of hinge seat B (5), the output end of hydraulic master cylinder (6) hinged to abutment seat (4), a rotating shaft (7) rotatably connected to the end of the rear drilling arm (2), a base (8) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (7), a lifting seat (9) fixedly connected to the lower bottom end of the base (8), a hydraulic rod (10) hinged to the lower bottom end of hinge seat A (3), and the output end of the hydraulic rod (10) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the lifting seat (9).

2. A folding drill arm according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the main arm (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (11), and the inner wall of the support frame (11) is rotatably connected to a crushing seat (12). The end of the crushing seat (12) is fixedly connected to a crushing rod (13).

3. A folding drill arm according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the crushing seat (12) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (14), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected to a push plate (15). The bottom end of the B hinge seat (5) is hinged to a hydraulic auxiliary cylinder (16), and the output end of the hydraulic auxiliary cylinder (16) is hinged to the outer wall of the push plate (15).

4. A folding drill arm according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cooling box (17) is fixedly connected to the upper top of the main arm (1). An electric push rod (18) is fixedly connected to the upper top of the main arm (1) on one side of the cooling box (17). An extrusion plate (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (18). The extrusion plate (19) slides on the inner wall of the cooling box (17). A water outlet seat (20) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cooling box (17).

5. A folding drill arm according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cooling pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water outlet seat (20), a water rotating seat (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing rod (13), and a water spray pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water rotating seat (22).

6. A folding drill arm according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water storage tank (24) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing seat (12). A water inlet is provided at the top of the water storage tank (24). An atomizing nozzle (25) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water storage tank (24).