Direction adjusting and deviation rectifying device of water pumping and draining system for tunnel engineering construction
By using a frame made of welded transverse and longitudinal channel steel in the pumping and drainage system, equipped with casters and hydraulic jacks, the problem of positional deviation of the pumping and drainage system in small-section, steep-slope inclined shafts was solved, achieving efficient and convenient correction and improving construction efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520077001.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing pumping and drainage system cannot accurately correct its positional deviation when moving underwater in a small-section, steep-slope inclined shaft, resulting in low pumping and drainage efficiency, easy damage to the system, and the need for long-term withdrawal and re-propulsion.
The system employs a frame welded from transverse and longitudinal channel steel, equipped with casters, hydraulic jacks, and arc-shaped clamps. The hydraulic jacks extend and the arc-shaped clamps grip the pipes to correct deviation. Flexible rubber pads and high-strength bolts are used for connection to ensure the stability and flexibility of the device.
It enables accurate and convenient correction of underwater deviations in the pumping and drainage system, reduces personnel input, improves construction efficiency, and is applicable to pipeline transportation and splicing processes.
Smart Images

Figure CN223647874U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of tunnel engineering construction, concretely relates to a direction adjusting and deviation rectifying device of pumping and draining system. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous improvement of infrastructure construction technology, underground engineering construction presents a rapid development trend, and many deep-buried high-pressure water-rich tunnels appear, and sometimes sudden heavy gushing or flood caused by bursting mountain torrents occurs in poor geological sections, which leads to the destruction of the existing pumping and draining system and causes tunnel flooding.
[0003] After tunnel flooding, the existing construction inclined shaft is usually used for reverse slope pumping and draining construction, and the pumping and draining system needs to be moved forward constantly as the water level drops, so that the accumulated water in the tunnel can be quickly pumped and drained. When the existing pumping and draining system moves along the slope, the conventional method is to install a walking system at the bottom of the draining system to move by using self-weight or external force traction.
[0004] When the reverse slope emergency pumping and draining is carried out in the small cross section and large slope inclined shaft, the pumping and draining system moves underwater (ensures the submergence depth of the water pump), and there is a problem that the moving position is not accurate, and once the moving direction deviates, there is not enough space for horizontal deviation rectification and direction adjustment, at this time, the pumping and draining system needs to be withdrawn and re-advanced, which takes a long time, reduces the pumping and draining efficiency, and easily damages the pumping and draining system. SUMMARY
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a pumping and draining system direction adjusting and deviation rectifying device for tunnel engineering construction, which can accurately, conveniently and with less personnel investment rectify the deviation of the pumping and draining system when it moves underwater.
[0006] The utility model aims at solving the above-mentioned technical problems, and the technical scheme is realized as follows: it comprises a framework welded by a transverse channel steel and a longitudinal channel steel, four universal wheels are respectively connected to the four corners of the framework, a steel plate is welded on the top of the framework, two hydraulic jacks are respectively welded on the front end and the rear end of the upper surface of the steel plate, high-strength bolts are welded on the top of the hydraulic piston rod of the two hydraulic jacks, and a handrail is welded on the rear end of the steel plate.
[0007] It also comprises a connecting member, the connecting member comprises a bottom plate, the four corners of the bottom plate are respectively connected with the lower ends of the cable-stayed rods, the upper ends of the two cable-stayed rods located at the front end of the bottom plate are connected with a front cross plate, the upper ends of the two cable-stayed rods located at the rear end of the bottom plate are connected with a rear cross plate, the front cross plate and the rear cross plate are both provided with bolt holes matched with the high-strength bolts, the front cross plate and the rear cross plate are respectively sleeved on the high-strength bolts at the top of the two hydraulic jacks through the respective bolt holes, and nuts are screwed on the high-strength bolts above the cross plates.
[0008] A bracket is welded on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the connecting member, and an arc-shaped groove recessed downward is arranged on the upper surface of the bracket.
[0009] The arc-shaped clamp is composed of a front arc-shaped section, a middle arc-shaped section and a rear arc-shaped section, the rear end of the front arc-shaped section is connected with the front end of the middle arc-shaped section through a pin shaft, and the front end of the rear arc-shaped section is connected with the rear end of the middle arc-shaped section through a pin shaft; the middle arc-shaped section is welded in the arc-shaped groove of the bracket;
[0010] A jackscrew is arranged on the jackscrew of the connecting member in front of the front arc-shaped section of the arc-shaped clamp, and a jackscrew is also arranged on the jackscrew of the connecting member in front of the rear arc-shaped section of the arc-shaped clamp.
[0011] Flexible rubber pads are arranged on the inner surfaces of the arc-shaped sections of the arc-shaped clamp.
[0012] The device can accurately, efficiently and conveniently correct the deviation of the water pumping and draining system with less personnel investment, and can be used in the pipeline transportation and connection process, thereby greatly saving manpower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 is the front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 is the right view structural schematic diagram of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The utility model will be further explained in combination with Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model;
[0016] It includes the skeleton 1 of welding of transverse channel steel and longitudinal channel steel, four universal wheels 3 are connected in four corners of the skeleton respectively, the steel plate 2 is welded on the top of the skeleton, two hydraulic jacks 4 are welded on the front end and rear end of the upper surface of the steel plate respectively, high-strength bolts 5 are welded on the top of the hydraulic piston rod of two hydraulic jacks respectively, the handrail 6 is welded on the rear end of the steel plate;
[0017] It further includes a connecting member, the connecting member includes a bottom plate 7, the lower ends of the inclined pull rods 8 are connected to the four corners of the bottom plate respectively, the upper ends of the two inclined pull rods located at the front end of the bottom plate are connected with a front cross plate 9, the upper ends of the two inclined pull rods located at the rear end of the bottom plate are connected with a rear cross plate 10, the front cross plate and the rear cross plate are both provided with bolt holes matched with the high-strength bolts, and the front and rear cross plates are respectively sleeved on the high-strength bolts at the top of the two hydraulic jacks through the bolt holes of the cross plates and are screwed with nuts on the high-strength bolts above the cross plates;
[0018] A bracket 11 is welded on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the connecting member, and the bracket is provided with an arc-shaped groove recessed downward;
[0019] It also includes an arc-shaped clamp, which consists of three parts: a front arc-shaped section 12, a middle arc-shaped section 13, and a rear arc-shaped section 14. The rear end of the front arc-shaped section is connected to the front end of the middle arc-shaped section by a pin, and the front end of the rear arc-shaped section is connected to the rear end of the middle arc-shaped section by a pin. The middle arc-shaped section is welded into the arc-shaped groove of the bracket.
[0020] A set screw 15 is installed on the inclined tie rod of the connecting member in front of the front arc section of the arc fixture, and a set screw is also installed on the inclined tie rod of the connecting member behind the rear arc section of the arc fixture.
[0021] The inner surface of each arc segment of the arc fixture is provided with a flexible rubber pad layer 16.
[0022] The drainage pipe 17 of the pumping and drainage system is placed in the arc-shaped clamp.
[0023] During operation, one or more of these inventions are used in conjunction to correct the deviation of the pumping and drainage system. Before the correction work begins, the hydraulic piston rod and high-strength bolts of the hydraulic jack are in a retracted state. When the deviation of the pumping and drainage system is detected, the correction is carried out according to the following steps:
[0024] The first step is to manually push this utility model to the lower part of the drainage pipe of the pumping and drainage system using the handrail;
[0025] The second step is to extend the hydraulic piston rod of the hydraulic jack by lifting the handle;
[0026] The third step is to adjust the set screw to make the arc-shaped clamp grip the drainage pipe of the pumping and drainage system.
[0027] Fourth step: Repeat steps two and three to make the arc-shaped clamps firmly grip the drainage pipes of the pumping and drainage system, and then suspend the drainage pipes of the pumping and drainage system in the air.
[0028] The fifth step is to push the device in the opposite direction of the deviation to finally complete the correction of the pumping and drainage system.
[0029] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A deflection and alignment device for a drainage system used in tunnel construction, comprising a frame (1) welded from transverse and longitudinal channel steel, four casters (3) connected to the four corners of the frame, and a steel plate (2) welded to the top of the frame, characterized in that: Two hydraulic jacks (4) are welded to the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the steel plate respectively, and high-strength bolts (5) are welded to the top of the hydraulic piston rods of the two hydraulic jacks. It also includes connecting components, including a base plate (7), the four corners of which are connected to the lower ends of the diagonal braces (8), the upper ends of the two diagonal braces at the front end of the base plate are connected to a front cross plate (9), the upper ends of the two diagonal braces at the rear end of the base plate are connected to a rear cross plate (10), both the front and rear cross plates are provided with bolt holes that are compatible with high-strength bolts, the front and rear cross plates are respectively fitted onto the high-strength bolts on the top of the two hydraulic jacks through their respective bolt holes, and nuts are screwed onto the high-strength bolts above the front and rear cross plates; A bracket (11) is welded to the upper surface of the base plate of the connecting component, and the upper surface of the bracket is provided with a downwardly recessed arc-shaped groove; It also includes an arc-shaped clamp, which consists of three parts: a front arc-shaped section (12), a middle arc-shaped section (13), and a rear arc-shaped section (14). The rear end of the front arc-shaped section is connected to the front end of the middle arc-shaped section by a pin, and the front end of the rear arc-shaped section is connected to the rear end of the middle arc-shaped section by a pin. The middle arc-shaped section is welded into the arc-shaped groove of the bracket; A set screw (15) is installed on the inclined tie rod of the connecting member in front of the front arc section of the arc fixture, and a set screw is also installed on the inclined tie rod of the connecting member behind the rear arc section of the arc fixture.
2. The deflection and correction device for a drainage system used in tunnel construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of each arc segment of the arc fixture is provided with a flexible rubber pad (16).
3. The deflection and correction device for a drainage system used in tunnel construction according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The handrail (6) is welded to the rear end of the steel plate.