Intelligent monitoring device for forestry

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent monitoring device for forestry, which relates to the technical field of forestry monitoring, and comprises a stand column and a chassis, the chassis is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the stand column, the bottom surface of the chassis is provided with a triangular antiskid groove, the upper surface of the stand column is fixedly provided with a connecting block, and the outer surface of the stand column is provided with a reinforcing assembly. A monitoring assembly is arranged on the outer side of the connecting block, and a cleaning assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting block. According to the monitoring device, the reinforcing assembly is arranged and arranged on the lower portion of the outer surface of the stand column, auxiliary reinforcing and stabilizing can be conducted on installation of the stand column, the installation stability of the stand column is improved, and therefore the use stability of the monitoring device is improved; the rotating rod drives the gear to rotate, the rack extends towards the outer side of the reinforcing block through meshing, the underground inserting stability of the reinforcing block is further improved, and the overall stability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forestry monitoring technology, specifically to an intelligent monitoring device for forestry. Background Technology

[0002] Forestry refers to the production sector that protects the ecological environment and maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain timber and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of trees to play a protective role. It is an important part of the national economy. In large areas, forestry needs to be protected. Once forestry suffers from fire, drought, or insect infestation, it will affect the safety of trees.

[0003] Traditional forestry monitoring is mainly carried out through manual patrols, which is inefficient, consumes a lot of manpower, and has a low level of intelligence.

[0004] As disclosed in Chinese Patent CN217714376U, an intelligent monitoring device suitable for monitoring forestry carbon sink projects includes a base plate, a support column fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a servo motor fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the support column, a rotating rod fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, and a first helical gear sleeved on the left side of the rotating rod extending into the inner cavity of the support column.

[0005] The aforementioned devices are not very stable during use. If there are large animals in the forest, they can easily be knocked over, which will affect the overall efficiency of intelligent monitoring and may damage the monitoring equipment. They are also inconvenient to use. Most forestry monitoring devices have a central pole that is directly fixed to the ground, and their stability cannot be guaranteed.

[0006] Therefore, a smart monitoring device for forestry is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an intelligent monitoring device for forestry in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution:

[0009] A forestry intelligent monitoring device includes a column and a chassis. The chassis is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the column. The bottom surface of the chassis is provided with a triangular anti-slip groove. A connecting block is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the column. A reinforcing component is provided on the outer surface of the column. A monitoring component is provided on the outer side of the connecting block. A cleaning component is provided on the upper surface of the connecting block.

[0010] Furthermore, the reinforcement component includes a fixing ring sleeved on the lower part of the outer surface of the column. A first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the fixing ring. A connecting column is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft. A telescopic column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting column. Limiting holes are provided on the outer surface of the telescopic column and the outer surface of the connecting column. Limiting bolts are inserted into the limiting holes. A second rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the telescopic column. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the second rotating shaft. A groove is penetrating the upper surface of the connecting plate. A reinforcement block is installed inside the groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the interior of the reinforcing block is hollow, and a rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the upper part of the reinforcing block. A gear is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating rod. A rack is installed inside the reinforcing block, and the rack meshes with the gear. The rack is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the outer surface of the gear, and one end of the rack passes through the reinforcing block.

[0012] Furthermore, the monitoring component includes horizontal columns fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting block. A connecting strip is fixedly installed on the upper part of one side of the horizontal column, and a support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting strip. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod, and a camera is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate. A connecting rod is fixedly installed on the upper part of the outer surface of the column, and a support plate is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting rod. A data processing box is fixedly installed on the upper part of the support plate. An antenna is fixedly connected to the upper part of one side of the data processing box. A connecting column is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the data processing box, and the upper surface of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the horizontal column. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting block. A photovoltaic panel is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing rod. A battery is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the horizontal column, and the battery is electrically connected to the photovoltaic panel, the battery is electrically connected to the camera, and the data processing box.

[0013] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a canopy fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting block. A fixing post is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the canopy. A mounting groove extends through one side of the outer surface of the fixing post, and a threaded post is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove. A drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing post, and the output end of the drive motor is connected to one end of the threaded post. A moving block engages with the outer surface of the threaded post. An inclined mounting post is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block, and a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inclined mounting post.

[0014] Furthermore, the inclined mounting columns are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the moving block, the cleaning brushes are distributed at equal intervals on the bottom surface of the inclined mounting columns, and the bottom end of the cleaning brushes is in contact with the upper surface of the ceiling.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] This invention, by incorporating a reinforcement component located on the lower outer surface of the column, provides auxiliary reinforcement and stability to the column, improving its installation stability and consequently enhancing the operational stability of the monitoring device. The reinforcement block within the component penetrates deep into the ground for secure fixing. Rotating the rotating rod drives a gear, which meshes with the rack, extending it outwards to further stabilize the reinforcement block's insertion into the ground. A cleaning component protects components such as the camera and data processing box from falling leaves or other objects. When these objects fall onto the ceiling, the drive motor is activated, rotating a threaded column. This causes a moving block meshing with the threaded column to move, moving the inclined mounting column and consequently the cleaning brush, thus cleaning the ceiling surface and preventing these objects from affecting the monitoring device. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the reinforcement component structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the monitoring component structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of this utility model.

[0021] Reference numerals: 1. Column; 2. Chassis; 201. Triangular anti-slip groove; 3. Reinforcing component; 301. Fixing ring; 302. No. 1 rotating shaft; 303. Connecting column tube; 304. Telescopic column; 305. Limiting hole; 306. Limiting bolt; 307. No. 2 rotating shaft; 308. Connecting plate; 309. Groove; 310. Reinforcing block; 311. Rotating rod; 312. Gear; 313. Rack; 4. Monitoring component; 401. Connecting block; 402. Horizontal column; 403. 404 Connecting bar; 405 Support rod; 406 Mounting plate; 407 Camera; 408 Connecting rod; 409 Support plate; 410 Data processing box; 411 Antenna; 412 Connecting column; 413 Fixed rod; 414 Photovoltaic panel; 415 Battery; 506 Cleaning assembly; 507 Canopy; 508 Fixed column; 509 Mounting slot; 5000 Threaded column; 5001 Drive motor; 501 Moving block; 502 Angled mounting column; 5001 Cleaning brush. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0023] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer that can control it.

[0026] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0027] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a forestry intelligent monitoring device includes a column 1 and a base 2. The base 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the column 1. The bottom surface of the base 2 is provided with a triangular anti-slip groove 201. A connecting block 401 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the column 1. A reinforcing component 3 is provided on the outer surface of the column 1. A monitoring component 4 is provided on the outer side of the connecting block 401. A cleaning component 5 is provided on the upper surface of the connecting block 401. After the column 1 and the base 2 are placed on the ground and fixed, the reinforcing component 3 is used to reinforce the placement of the column 1, improving the installation stability of the column 1 and the base 2. The monitoring component 4 is used for real-time monitoring. The cleaning component 5 is used to clean the area above the column 1 to prevent fallen leaves and other impurities from affecting the monitoring.

[0028] The reinforcement component 3 includes a fixing ring 301 sleeved on the lower part of the outer surface of the column 1. A first rotating shaft 302 is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the fixing ring 301. A connecting column cylinder 303 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 302. A telescopic column 304 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting column cylinder 303. Limiting holes 305 are provided on the outer surface of both the telescopic column 304 and the outer surface of the connecting column cylinder 303, and limiting bolts 306 are inserted into the limiting holes 305. A second rotating shaft 307 is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the telescopic column 304. A first rotating shaft 307 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 307. A connecting plate 308 has a groove 309 running through its upper surface, and a reinforcing block 310 is installed inside the groove 309. Pulling the connecting column cylinder 303 causes the first rotating shaft 302 to move outward from the fixing ring 301. Pulling the telescopic column 304 causes the telescopic column 304 to slide on the inner wall of the connecting column cylinder 303 to exceed the length of the chassis 2. The limiting bolt 306 is inserted into the limiting hole 305 that passes through the telescopic column 304 and the connecting column cylinder 303 to limit the position of the telescopic column 304. After the reinforcing block 310 is inserted into the groove 309, it is inserted into the ground.

[0029] The reinforcing block 310 is hollow inside. A rotating rod 311 is rotatably mounted on the upper part of the reinforcing block 310. A gear 312 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating rod 311. A rack 313 is installed inside the reinforcing block 310 and meshes with the gear 312. The rack 313 is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the outer surface of the gear 312. One end of the rack 313 passes through the reinforcing block 310. When the rotating rod 311 is rotated, the rotating rod 311 drives the gear 312 to rotate. Through meshing, the racks 313 on both sides move outward from the reinforcing block 310 and insert into the ground to reinforce the reinforcing block 310.

[0030] The monitoring component 4 includes horizontal columns 402 fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting block 401. A connecting strip 403 is fixedly installed on the upper part of one side of the horizontal column 402. A support rod 404 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting strip 403. A mounting plate 405 is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod 404, and a camera 406 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate 405. A connecting rod 407 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the outer surface of the column 1. A support plate 408 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting rod 407. A data processing box 409 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate 408. An antenna 410 is fixedly connected to the upper part of one side of the data processing box 409. A connecting column 411 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the data processing box 409, and the upper surface of the connecting column 411 is flush with the bottom of the horizontal column 402. A fixed rod 412 is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting block 401. A photovoltaic panel 413 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed rod 412. A storage battery 414 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the cross column 402, and the storage battery 414 is electrically connected to the photovoltaic panel 413. The storage battery 414 is also electrically connected to the camera 406 and the data processing box 409. When monitoring, the camera 406 performs video monitoring of the surrounding environment and transmits the captured image data to the data processing box 409. The data is then processed through communication via the antenna 410. The photovoltaic panel 413 converts light energy into electrical energy through sunlight and stores it in the storage battery 414 for later use. The storage battery 414 supplies power to all components.

[0031] The cleaning component 5 includes a canopy 501 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting block 401. A fixing post 502 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the canopy 501. A mounting groove 503 extends through one side of the outer surface of the fixing post 502, and a threaded post 504 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting groove 503. A drive motor 505 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing post 502, and the output end of the drive motor 505 is connected to one end of the threaded post 504. A moving block 506 engages with the outer surface of the threaded post 504. A slanted mounting post 507 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface, and a cleaning brush 508 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the slanted mounting post 507. When there are fallen leaves or other impurities on the upper surface of the ceiling 501, the power supply of the drive motor 505 is turned on. The output end of the drive motor 505 drives the threaded post 504 to rotate, causing the moving block 506 meshing on the outer surface of the threaded post 504 to move. The moving block 506 drives the slanted mounting post 507 to move. The cleaning brush 508 moves and contacts the upper surface of the ceiling 501 to clean the fallen leaves and other impurities.

[0032] The inclined mounting columns 507 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the moving block 506, and the cleaning brushes 508 are distributed at equal intervals on the bottom surface of the inclined mounting columns 507, with the bottom end of the cleaning brushes 508 contacting the upper surface of the canopy 501.

[0033] In summary, this forestry intelligent monitoring device, after placing the column 1 and base 2 at the monitoring installation position, pulls the connecting column cylinder 303, causing the first rotating shaft 302 to move outwards towards the fixed ring 301. Pulling the telescopic column 304, the telescopic column 304 slides along the inner wall of the connecting column cylinder 303 beyond the length of the base 2. Then, the limiting bolt 306 is inserted into the limiting hole 305 penetrating the telescopic column 304 and the connecting column cylinder 303, limiting the position of the telescopic column 304. The reinforcing block 310 is then inserted into the groove 309 and then into the ground. Rotating the rotating rod 311 causes the gear 312 to rotate, and through meshing, the racks 313 on both sides move outwards towards the reinforcing block 310. The device is buried underground and reinforced by the reinforcement block 310. During monitoring, the camera 406 monitors the surrounding environment and transmits the captured data to the data processing box 409. The data is then processed via communication through the antenna 410. The canopy 501 protects the monitoring component 4 from above the column 1. When there are fallen leaves or other impurities on the upper surface of the canopy 501, the power supply of the drive motor 505 is turned on. The output end of the drive motor 505 drives the threaded column 504 to rotate, causing the moving block 506 meshing on the outer surface of the threaded column 504 to move. The moving block 506 drives the inclined mounting column 507 to move. The cleaning brush 508 moves and contacts the upper surface of the canopy 501 to clean the fallen leaves and other impurities.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A forestry intelligent monitoring device, comprising a column (1) and a chassis (2), wherein the chassis (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the column (1), the bottom surface of the chassis (2) is provided with a triangular anti-slip groove (201), and a connecting block (401) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the column (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the column (1) is provided with a reinforcing component (3), the outer side of the connecting block (401) is provided with a monitoring component (4), and the upper surface of the connecting block (401) is provided with a cleaning component (5).

2. The intelligent monitoring device for forestry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing component (3) includes a fixing ring (301) sleeved on the lower part of the outer surface of the column (1). A first rotating shaft (302) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the fixing ring (301). A connecting column cylinder (303) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (302). A telescopic column (304) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting column cylinder (303). Limiting holes (305) are provided on the outer surface of the telescopic column (304) and the outer surface of the connecting column cylinder (303). Limiting bolts (306) are inserted into the limiting holes (305). A second rotating shaft (307) is rotatably mounted on the bottom end of the telescopic column (304). A connecting plate (308) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (307). A groove (309) is penetrating the upper surface of the connecting plate (308). A reinforcing block (310) is installed inside the groove (309).

3. The intelligent monitoring device for forestry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reinforcing block (310) is hollow inside. A rotating rod (311) is rotatably mounted on the upper part of the reinforcing block (310). A gear (312) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating rod (311). A rack (313) is installed inside the reinforcing block (310), and the rack (313) meshes with the gear (312). The rack (313) is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the outer surface of the gear (312), and one end of the rack (313) passes through the reinforcing block (310).

4. The intelligent monitoring device for forestry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring component (4) includes horizontal columns (402) fixedly installed on both sides of the connecting block (401). A connecting strip (403) is fixedly installed on the upper part of one side of the horizontal column (402). A support rod (404) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting strip (403). A mounting plate (405) is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod (404), and a camera (406) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the mounting plate (405). A connecting rod (407) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the outer surface of the column (1). A support plate (408) is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting rod (407). A data processing box (409) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate (408). An antenna (410) is fixedly connected to the upper part of one side of the box (409). A connecting column (411) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the data processing box (409), and the upper surface of the connecting column (411) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the horizontal column (402). A fixing rod (412) is fixedly connected to the other side surface of the connecting block (401). A photovoltaic panel (413) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing rod (412). A storage battery (414) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the horizontal column (402), and the storage battery (414) is electrically connected to the photovoltaic panel (413). The storage battery (414) is electrically connected to the camera (406) and the data processing box (409).

5. The intelligent monitoring device for forestry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (5) includes a canopy (501) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting block (401). A fixing post (502) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper surface of the canopy (501). A mounting groove (503) is passed through one side of the outer surface of the fixing post (502), and a threaded post (504) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove (503). A drive motor (505) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing post (502), and the output end of the drive motor (505) is connected to one end of the threaded post (504). A moving block (506) is engaged on the outer surface of the threaded post (504). An inclined mounting post (507) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block (506), and a cleaning brush (508) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inclined mounting post (507).

6. The intelligent monitoring device for forestry according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inclined mounting columns (507) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the moving block (506), and the cleaning brushes (508) are distributed at equal intervals on the bottom surface of the inclined mounting columns (507), with the bottom end of the cleaning brushes (508) in contact with the upper surface of the ceiling (501).

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