Switching mechanism and measuring interface switching device
The design of the adapter mechanism solves the problem of damaged test equipment sockets in existing technologies, achieving stable fixation and adjustable length adapters, reducing socket wear during testing, and improving the stability and portability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422857093.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
The voltage and current sockets of the field testing device are easily damaged, affecting testing and increasing maintenance workload.
An adapter mechanism was designed, including a wiring component and an adapter component. By using a terminal block, a fixing nut, and an internally threaded connecting post, combined with a support mechanism, a stable and adjustable length adapter can be achieved.
It reduces wear on the jacks during testing, improves the stability and portability of the equipment, simplifies the complexity of operation, and reduces maintenance workload.
Smart Images

Figure CN223650576U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of adapter technology, and in particular to an adapter mechanism and a measurement interface adapter device. Background Technology
[0002] Electrical testing instruments, calibrators, and other field testing devices require frequent plugging and unplugging of voltage and current lines for voltage and current measurements during field use. This process can damage voltage and current jacks, affecting normal testing and the user experience for operators. Furthermore, operators need to send the products back to the manufacturer for re-inspection, increasing the workload of maintenance.
[0003] In existing technologies, wear-resistant materials and gold plating are commonly used to manufacture sockets to improve durability; alternatively, the structural design of the sockets is optimized to make them more robust and less prone to damage; or detailed operating procedures are developed to guide operators in correctly plugging and unplugging voltage and current lines, improving operators' awareness of equipment protection, and ensuring regular maintenance. However, plating that is too thin cannot provide sufficient protection, while plating that is too thick or uneven will affect the overall durability of the socket, and complex interface designs may increase potential points of failure and maintenance difficulty. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problem that the interface of the testing equipment is easily damaged in the above or existing technologies, this utility model is proposed.
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a switching mechanism.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a conversion mechanism, including a wiring component, wherein the wiring component includes a wiring terminal head, one end of the wiring terminal head is provided with a terminal post, and the end of the terminal post away from the wiring terminal head is provided with an internally threaded connecting post;
[0007] The adapter includes a self-springing terminal head, one end of which is provided with a connecting screw, which is adapted to an internally threaded connecting post.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the adapter mechanism of this utility model, the surface of the terminal block is provided with threads.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the adapter mechanism of this utility model, the wiring component further includes a fixing nut, which is adapted to the terminal block.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the adapter mechanism of this utility model, the adapter component further includes a stop nut, which is disposed on the connecting screw and abuts against one end of the self-springing terminal head.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the adapter mechanism of this utility model are as follows: the adapter mechanism can be firmly fixed to the front baffle by the setting of the terminal block and the fixing nut, which can prevent it from falling off due to vibration during the testing process; the adapter length of this adapter mechanism can be adjusted by the setting of the internal thread connecting post and the connecting screw.
[0012] In practical use, there is still a problem with the adaptability of the adapter.
[0013] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention also provides the following technical solution: a measurement interface adapter, including an adapter mechanism and a support mechanism, which is configured as a shell and includes a bottom shell assembly. A front baffle assembly is provided on one side of the bottom shell assembly, a top plate assembly is provided on the top, and a rear baffle assembly is provided on the side opposite to the front baffle assembly. The adapter mechanism passes through the support mechanism.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the measurement interface adapter of this utility model, the front baffle assembly includes a front baffle, which is provided with a voltage conversion area and a current conversion area.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the measurement interface adapter of this utility model, the front baffle assembly further includes a voltage adapter, a current adapter, a direct current interface, a clamp-on current interface, and a first connection hole.
[0016] The voltage converter is located in the voltage conversion area, and the current converter, the direct current connection interface, and the clamp-on current connection interface are located in the current conversion area.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the measurement interface adapter of this utility model, the rear baffle assembly includes a rear baffle, and the rear baffle is provided with a plurality of adapter through holes, the adapter through holes respectively corresponding to a voltage adapter, a current adapter, a direct current interface, and a clamp-on current interface; the rear baffle is also provided with a third connection hole.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the measurement interface adapter of this utility model, the top plate assembly includes a top plate, and a second connection hole is provided on the top plate.
[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the measurement interface adapter of this utility model, the bottom shell assembly includes a bottom shell with a cross-section in the shape of a triangle. The top ends of both sides of the triangle are provided with side plates. The side plates are provided with first fixing holes. The four inner ribs of the bottom shell are provided with internal threaded posts.
[0020] The beneficial effects of the measurement interface adapter of this utility model are as follows: the structure of this device can reduce the wear of the test setup interface, and the device has good portability; the external lead is directly connected to the terminal block, and the terminal block is locked by a nut, which realizes flexible plugging and unplugging of the external lead during testing and reduces the complexity of operation. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall switching mechanism.
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom shell assembly.
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front baffle assembly.
[0025] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the rear bumper assembly.
[0026] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the top plate assembly.
[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the measurement interface adapter. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0030] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.
[0031] Example 1, referring to Figure 1 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a transfer mechanism.
[0032] Specifically, it includes a conversion mechanism 100, which includes a wiring component 101. The wiring component 101 includes a terminal head 101a, which is an insulated interface and is used for connecting an external test terminal. One end of the terminal head 101a is welded to a terminal post 101b inside the supporting structure, and the end of the terminal post 101b away from the terminal head 101a is welded to an internally threaded connecting post 101d.
[0033] The adapter 102 includes a self-springing terminal head 102a, which can be connected to the measuring terminal of the field testing device. A connecting screw 102b is welded to one end of the self-springing terminal head 102a near the internal threaded connecting post 101d. The connecting screw 102b can be screwed into the internal threaded connecting post 101d to fix the self-springing terminal head 102a to the terminal 101b.
[0034] It should be noted that the internal threaded connecting post 101d and the connecting screw 102b are made of pure copper to ensure the transmission of electrical signals. At the same time, the threaded connection method of the internal threaded connecting post 101d and the connecting screw 102b can be adjusted according to the distance between the tester interface and the connection length.
[0035] Specifically, the terminal block 101b has threads on its surface; the wiring component 101 also includes a fixing nut 101c, which can be screwed onto the terminal block 101b. When the adapter mechanism 100 is assembled with the support mechanism 200, the fixing nut 101c can fix the terminal head 101a onto the front baffle 202a.
[0036] Example 2, refer to Figure 1 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a stop nut insertion limit for the adapter mechanism.
[0037] Specifically, the adapter 102 also includes a stop nut 102c, which is screwed onto the connecting screw 102b and abuts against one end of the self-spring-loaded terminal head 102a. When the self-spring-loaded terminal head 102a is connected to the testing device, the stop nut 102c can limit the insertion depth of the self-spring-loaded terminal head 102a.
[0038] The rest of the structure is the same as in Example 1.
[0039] Example 3, referring to Figures 2-6This is the third embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides a measurement interface adapter, which solves the problem that the wiring port of the detection device is easily damaged. It includes the adapter mechanism in the above embodiment.
[0040] It also includes a support mechanism 200, which is a housing and is used to install and house the adapter mechanism 100.
[0041] Specifically, it includes a bottom shell assembly 201, a front baffle assembly 202 on one side of the bottom shell assembly 201, a top plate assembly 203 on the top, and a rear baffle assembly 204 on the side opposite to the front baffle assembly 202; the adapter mechanism 100 is inserted into the support mechanism 200.
[0042] Furthermore, the front baffle assembly 202 includes a front baffle 202a, which is made of an insulating plate and has a voltage transfer area and a current transfer area.
[0043] The front baffle assembly 202 also includes a voltage converter 202b, a current converter 202c, a direct current input interface 202d, a clamp-on current input interface 202e, and a first connection hole 202f;
[0044] Among them, voltage converter 202b is located in the voltage conversion area, and current converter 202c, direct current connection interface 202d, and clamp-on current connection interface 202e are located in the current conversion area; the number of the aforementioned interfaces can be set according to actual usage requirements.
[0045] Based on the requirements of commonly used testing equipment, several front baffle assemblies 202 and corresponding rear baffle assemblies 204 are also provided. When testing different equipment, different front baffle assemblies 202 and rear baffle assemblies 204 can be replaced and connected as needed.
[0046] The rear baffle assembly 204 includes a rear baffle 204a, which is an aluminum alloy metal plate. The rear baffle 204a has several adapter holes 204c, which correspond to voltage adapter 202b, current adapter 202c, direct current interface 202d, and clamp-on current interface 202e, respectively. The rear baffle 204a also has a third connection hole 204b.
[0047] The top plate assembly 203 includes a top plate 203a, which is an aluminum alloy metal plate, and a second connecting hole 203b is provided on the top plate 203a.
[0048] The bottom shell assembly 201 includes a bottom shell 201a, which is formed by bending an aluminum alloy metal plate. The bottom shell 201a has a U-shaped cross section. The top ends of both sides of the U-shape are bent to form a side plate 201b. A first fixing hole 201c is provided on the side plate 201b. Internal threaded posts 201d are provided on the four inner side ribs of the bottom shell 201a.
[0049] It should be noted that the first connecting hole 202f is opposite to the internal threaded hole on the front side of the internal threaded post 201d, and the front baffle 202a can be fixedly connected to the bottom shell 201a using bolts; the third connecting hole 204b is opposite to the internal threaded hole on the rear side of the internal threaded post 201d, and the rear baffle 204a can be fixedly connected to the bottom shell 201a using bolts; the second connecting hole 203b is opposite to the first fixing hole 201c, and the top plate 203a can be fixedly connected to the bottom shell 201a using bolts.
[0050] To facilitate the installation of this device, the aforementioned bolts are of a uniform specification.
[0051] The rest of the structure is the same as in Example 2.
[0052] In use, select the appropriate front baffle assembly 202 and rear baffle assembly 204 according to the on-site testing equipment, and combine them together with the top plate assembly 203 and the bottom shell assembly 201 to form a support mechanism 200. Taking the adapter mechanism 100 for installing the voltage adapter interface 202b as an example, insert the terminal 101b along the voltage adapter interface 202b, and then screw the fixing nut 101c onto the terminal 101b to make the wiring component 101 firmly connected to the front baffle 202a. Then, insert the connecting screw 102b into the corresponding adapter through hole 204c and screw it onto the internal threaded connecting post 101d. Install the adapter mechanism 100 for all other interfaces in the same way. After installation, plug the self-springing terminal head 102a of this device into the testing equipment. When testing, simply plug the end to be tested into the terminal head 101a of this device to avoid wear and damage to the plug-in port of the testing equipment.
[0053] The threaded connection between the connecting screw 102b and the internal threaded connecting post 101d allows the adapter mechanism 100 to adapt to different distances between the front baffle 202a and the rear baffle 204a.
[0054] Furthermore, this device is assembled from front, rear, upper, and lower baffles. If the front baffle assembly is damaged, simply unscrew the bolts to replace the front baffle assembly.
[0055] In summary, the design of this device not only reduces wear and tear on field testing equipment, but also makes it easy to use, install, and maintain, and has good reliability.
[0056] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0057] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.
[0058] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.
[0059] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A switching mechanism, characterized in that: include, The adapter (100) includes a wiring component (101), the wiring component (101) includes a terminal head (101a), one end of the terminal head (101a) is provided with a terminal post (101b), and the end of the terminal post (101b) away from the terminal head (101a) is provided with an internally threaded connecting post (101d); The adapter (102) includes a self-springing terminal head (102a), one end of which is provided with a connecting screw (102b), which is adapted to an internally threaded connecting post (101d).
2. The adapter mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The terminal block (101b) has threads on its surface.
3. The adapter mechanism as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The wiring component (101) also includes a fixing nut (101c) that is adapted to the terminal (101b).
4. The adapter mechanism as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The adapter (102) also includes a stop nut (102c), which is disposed on the connecting screw (102b) and abuts against one end of the self-springing terminal head (102a).
5. A measurement interface adapter, characterized in that: Including the switching mechanism as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, and, The support mechanism (200) is a shell-shaped structure, including a bottom shell assembly (201), a front baffle assembly (202) on one side of the bottom shell assembly (201), a top plate assembly (203) on the top, and a rear baffle assembly (204) on the side opposite to the front baffle assembly (202); the adapter mechanism (100) passes through the support mechanism (200).
6. The measurement interface adapter as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The front baffle assembly (202) includes a front baffle (202a), which is provided with a voltage switching area and a current switching area.
7. The measurement interface adapter as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The front baffle assembly (202) further includes a voltage converter (202b), a current converter (202c), a direct current input interface (202d), a clamp-on current input interface (202e), and a first connection hole (202f); The voltage converter (202b) is located in the voltage conversion area, and the current converter (202c), the direct current input interface (202d), and the clamp-on current input interface (202e) are located in the current conversion area.
8. The measurement interface adapter as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The rear baffle assembly (204) includes a rear baffle (204a), on which a plurality of adapter holes (204c) are provided, the adapter holes (204c) corresponding to a voltage adapter (202b), a current adapter (202c), a direct current input interface (202d), and a clamp-on current input interface (202e), respectively; the rear baffle (204a) also has a third connection hole (204b).
9. The measurement interface adapter as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The top plate assembly (203) includes a top plate (203a) on which a second connecting hole (203b) is provided.
10. The measurement interface adapter as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom shell assembly (201) includes a bottom shell (201a), the bottom shell (201a) has a U-shaped cross section, and side plates (201b) extend inward from the top of both sides of the U-shape. A first fixing hole (201c) is provided on the side plate (201b), and internal threaded posts (201d) are provided on the four inner side ribs of the bottom shell (201a).