Distribution box with fire emergency guiding function
By integrating fire detectors, alarms, and electric push rod systems into the distribution box, the problem of existing distribution boxes being unable to be opened quickly is solved, enabling fire emergency guidance functions and improving the safety and efficiency of fire handling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422507324.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing distribution boxes lack fire emergency functions, making it difficult for staff to quickly locate or open them, thus affecting fire emergency response.
A distribution box was designed, equipped with a fire detector, an alarm, and an electric push rod system. The fire detector detects a fire and activates the alarm to guide personnel. The processor controls the electric push rod to open the cabinet door, and the combination of a spring and slider mechanism enables the cabinet door to be opened quickly.
It enables the rapid opening of the distribution box in the event of a fire, improving the safety and efficiency of staff and ensuring that the power can be shut off in a timely manner.
Smart Images

Figure CN223651832U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of distribution box technology, and in particular to a distribution box with fire emergency guidance function. Background Technology
[0002] A distribution box is a device used to distribute electrical power, typically installed inside or outdoors. Its main function is to receive electrical energy from a power source and distribute it to various electrical devices or circuits.
[0003] When a fire occurs in or near a distribution box, staff need to go there to shut off the power. However, existing distribution boxes lack fire emergency functions, making it impossible for staff to open or quickly locate the distribution box due to the heat or smoke generated by the fire. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing distribution boxes in the prior art, which lack fire emergency functions, making it impossible for staff to open or quickly locate the distribution box. Therefore, this utility model proposes a distribution box with fire emergency guidance function.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A distribution box with fire emergency guidance function includes a box body. A cabinet door is rotatably connected to one side of the box body. A fire detector and an alarm are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the box body. A processor is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the box body. A spring box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the box body. A first spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the spring box. A push rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the first spring. The other end of the push rod extends out of the spring box and can contact the inside of the cabinet door. A sliding groove is provided on one side of the cabinet door. A slider is slidably connected in the sliding groove. A second spring is fixedly connected to one end of the slider. The other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the sliding groove. A push plate is fixedly inserted into one side of the slider. A slot is provided on one side of the box body. One end of the slider engages with the slot. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the box body. One end of the electric push rod contacts the push plate when the cabinet door is closed.
[0007] Furthermore, two mounting plates are fixedly connected to both outer walls of the box, and the mounting plates are provided with mounting holes.
[0008] Furthermore, two lights are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the box.
[0009] Furthermore, the inner walls on multiple sides, the top inner wall, and the bottom inner wall of the enclosure are all bonded with heat insulation boards.
[0010] Furthermore, a storage battery is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the enclosure, and the storage battery is electrically connected to the fire detector, alarm, and electric push rod.
[0011] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the cabinet door, and the outer wall of the handle is provided with an anti-slip groove.
[0012] Furthermore, a buffer pad is glued to one end of the top rod, and the buffer pad contacts the cabinet door.
[0013] Furthermore, an anti-slip pad is adhered to one end of the push plate.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. Fire detectors monitor for fires. When a fire detector detects a fire, the alarm sounds to guide staff to the electrical distribution box, allowing them to shut off the power.
[0016] 2. The electric push rod is activated by the processor. Under the push of the electric push rod, the push plate moves, which in turn moves the slider. This causes the slider to disengage from the slot. Then, under the action of the first spring, the top rod bounces outward, thus pushing the cabinet door open. This allows the cabinet door to be opened quickly and easily.
[0017] 3. By the action of the second spring, the slider slides outward, thereby engaging one end of the slider with the slot, thus locking the cabinet door and improving the safety of the distribution box. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a distribution box with fire emergency guidance function proposed in this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the first part of a distribution box with fire emergency guidance function proposed in this utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the second part of a distribution box with fire emergency guidance function proposed in this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Cabinet body; 2. Cabinet door; 3. Fire detector; 4. Alarm; 5. Spring box; 6. First spring; 7. Top rod; 8. Slide rail; 9. Second spring; 10. Slider; 11. Slot; 12. Push plate; 13. Electric push rod; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Lighting light; 16. Heat insulation board; 17. Battery; 18. Handle; 19. Buffer pad; 20. Anti-slip pad; 21. Processor. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0023] Reference Figures 1-3 A distribution box with fire emergency guidance function includes a box body 1. A cabinet door 2 is rotatably connected to one side of the box body 1. A fire detector 3 and an alarm 4 are fixed to the top outer wall of the box body 1 by bolts. The fire detector 3 is model SD-106. When the fire detector 3 detects a fire, the alarm 4 will sound an alarm to guide personnel to the distribution box. A processor 21 is fixed to the bottom inner wall of the box body 1 by bolts. The processor 21 is model 140CPU67060. The processor 21 is electrically connected to the fire detector 3 and the alarm 4. A spring box 5 is fixed to the inner wall of one side of the box body 1 by bolts. A first spring 6 is welded to the inner wall of one end of the spring box 5. A top rod 7 is welded to the other end of the first spring 6. The other end of the top rod 7 extends out of the spring box 5 and can contact the inside of the cabinet door 2. A sliding groove 8 is provided on one side of the cabinet door 2. A slider 10 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 8. One end of the slider 10... A second spring 9 is welded on, and the other end of the second spring 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the slide groove 8. A push plate 12 is fixedly inserted into one side of the slider 10. A slot 11 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the box body 1. One end of the slider 10 is engaged with the slot 11. Under the action of the second spring 9, the slider 10 slides outward, thereby engaging one end of the slider 10 with the slot 11, thus locking the cabinet door 2. An electric push rod 13 is fixed to one side of the outer wall of the box body 1 by bolts. One end of the electric push rod 13 contacts the push plate 12 when the cabinet door 2 is closed, transmitting information to the processor 21 for processing. Then, the processor 21 controls the electric push rod 13 to start. Under the push of the electric push rod 13, the push plate 12 moves, thereby moving the slider 10, which then disengages from the slot 11. Under the action of the first spring 6, the top rod 7 springs outward, thus pushing the cabinet door 2 open, thereby quickly opening the cabinet door 2.
[0024] Two mounting plates 14 are welded to both outer walls of the enclosure 1. The mounting plates 14 have mounting holes. Two lights 15 are fixed to the top outer wall of the enclosure 1 by bolts. The processor 21 is electrically connected to the lights 15. The lights 15 are turned on to provide illumination. The inner walls of the enclosure 1 on multiple sides, the top inner wall, and the bottom inner wall are all bonded with heat insulation plates 16, which gives the distribution box good heat insulation performance. The bottom inner wall of the enclosure 1 is fixed with a storage battery 17 by bolts. The storage battery 17 is electrically connected to the fire detector 3, the alarm 4, the electric push rod 13, and the lights 15, which provides power to the fire detector 3, the alarm 4, the electric push rod 13, and the lights 15. A handle 18 is fixed to one outer wall of the cabinet door 2 by bolts. The outer wall of the handle 18 has anti-slip grooves, which facilitates the opening and closing of the cabinet door 2. A buffer pad 19 is bonded to one end of the top rod 7. The buffer pad 19 contacts the cabinet door 2. An anti-slip pad 20 is bonded to one end of the push plate 12, which pushes the push plate 12.
[0025] Working principle: When in use, first, install the electronic components in the cabinet 1, then close the cabinet door 2, and then the slider 10 slides outward under the action of the second spring 9, so that one end of the slider 10 engages with the slot 11, thereby locking the cabinet door 2. The distribution box can then be used, and the fire detector 3 can be used to monitor whether there is a fire in the environment.
[0026] When fire detector 3 detects a fire, alarm 4 sounds to guide staff to the electrical distribution box and turns on lighting 15. At the same time, the information is transmitted to processor 21 for processing. Then, processor 21 controls electric push rod 13 to start. Under the push of electric push rod 13, push plate 12 moves, thereby moving slider 10. This causes slider 10 to disengage from slot 11. Then, under the action of first spring 6, push rod 7 bounces outward, thereby pushing cabinet door 2 open quickly.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A distribution box with fire emergency guidance function, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that, A cabinet door (2) is rotatably connected to one side of the box (1). A fire detector (3) and an alarm (4) are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the box (1). A processor (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the box (1). A spring box (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the box (1). A first spring (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the spring box (5). A top rod (7) is fixedly connected to the other end of the first spring (6). The other end of the top rod (7) passes through the spring box (5) and can contact the inside of the cabinet door (2). A fire detector (3) and an alarm (4) are provided on one side of the cabinet door (2). A sliding groove (8) is provided, and a slider (10) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (8). A second spring (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the slider (10), and the other end of the second spring (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the sliding groove (8). A push plate (12) is fixedly inserted into one side of the slider (10). A slot (11) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the box (1). One end of the slider (10) is engaged with the slot (11). An electric push rod (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the box (1). One end of the electric push rod (13) contacts the push plate (12) when the cabinet door (2) is closed.
2. A distribution box with fire emergency guidance function according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two mounting plates (14) are fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the box (1), and the mounting plates (14) are provided with mounting holes.
3. A distribution box with fire emergency guidance function according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two lighting lamps (15) are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the box (1).
4. A distribution box with fire emergency guidance function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner walls of the box (1) on multiple sides, the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall are all bonded with heat insulation boards (16).
5. A distribution box with fire emergency guidance function according to claim 1, characterized in that, A battery (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the enclosure (1), and the battery (17) is electrically connected to the fire detector (3), the alarm (4) and the electric push rod (13).
6. A distribution box with fire emergency guidance function according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the cabinet door (2), and the outer wall of the handle (18) is provided with an anti-slip groove.
7. A distribution box with fire emergency guidance function according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the top rod (7) is attached to a buffer pad (19), which is in contact with the cabinet door (2).
8. A distribution box with fire emergency guidance function according to claim 1, characterized in that, An anti-slip pad (20) is attached to one end of the push plate (12).