Mounting and fixing support for solar photovoltaic panel

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mounting and fixing support for a solar photovoltaic panel, which comprises a bottom plate, a bearing frame arranged at the central position of the top end of the bottom plate, a transmission frame arranged at the central position of the top end of the bearing frame, a worm rotationally mounted on one side in the transmission frame, and a worm wheel rotationally mounted in the transmission frame on one side of the worm. A rotating shaft is arranged in the center of the top end of the worm gear, the top end of the rotating shaft extends out of the transmission frame and is provided with a bearing plate, a base frame is installed at the top end of the bearing plate, one side of the top end of the base frame is rotationally connected with a T-shaped frame, linkage rods are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the T-shaped frame, and telescopic driving parts are rotationally installed on the outer walls of the linkage rods. According to the utility model, the inclination angle and the horizontal angle of the solar cell panel can be adjusted as required so as to easily adapt to changes of different seasons, latitudes and sunlight angles, the power generation efficiency of the solar cell panel is improved to the maximum extent, the stability of the mounting and fixing bracket during use is ensured, and the convenience of the mounting and fixing bracket during transfer is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of solar photovoltaic technology, specifically to a mounting bracket for solar photovoltaic panels. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous growth of global energy demand and the increasing awareness of environmental protection, solar energy, as a clean and renewable energy source, is receiving increasing attention for its development and utilization. As the main equipment for solar energy conversion, the design of the mounting bracket of solar photovoltaic panels directly affects the power generation efficiency, stability and maintenance cost of the photovoltaic system. Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a mounting bracket for solar photovoltaic panels.

[0003] A mounting bracket for solar photovoltaic panels, with reference announcement number CN211377937U, includes a support rod. The support rod has a connecting plate on its top outer wall, and a mounting box on one side of the connecting plate's outer wall. The mounting box has a locking post on its bottom outer wall, with one end of the locking post inserted into a mounting plate. The mounting plate has a baffle on its top outer wall. The mounting box has a connecting column inserted into its top outer wall, with an installation plate on one end of the connecting column's outer wall. In this mounting bracket installation, after the solar photovoltaic panel is fixed to the installation plate, the connecting column can be inserted into the mounting box. Inside, after the connecting column is inserted into the fixing box, it will compress the fixing plate. When the fixing plate is squeezed, it will drive the baffle to move down. At this time, the second spring compressed on the outer circumference of the telescopic rod will recover its deformation and pop the locking block into the slot, thus effectively fixing the connecting column. It also facilitates people's installation work and meets people's usage needs. As can be seen from the above, although this mounting bracket can be well applied, it is usually not convenient to adjust the tilt angle and horizontal angle of the solar photovoltaic panel at the same time, and therefore it is not easy to absorb and generate electricity from solar energy in different environments. Further improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a mounting bracket for solar photovoltaic panels, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that although the mounting bracket can be used well, it is usually not convenient to adjust the tilt angle and horizontal angle of the solar photovoltaic panel at the same time, and thus it is not easy to absorb and generate electricity from solar energy in different environments.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mounting bracket for solar photovoltaic panels, comprising a base plate, a support frame at the center of the top of the base plate, a transmission frame at the center of the top of the support frame, a worm gear rotatably mounted on one side inside the transmission frame, a worm wheel rotatably mounted inside the transmission frame on one side of the worm gear, a rotating shaft at the center of the top of the worm wheel, the top of the rotating shaft extending to the outside of the transmission frame and having a support plate, a base frame mounted on the top of the support plate, a T-shaped frame rotatably connected to one side of the top of the base frame, linkage rods on both outer walls of the T-shaped frame, telescopic drive components rotatably mounted on the outer walls of the linkage rods, the bottom end of the telescopic drive components rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base frame, a support frame on one side of the top of the T-shaped frame, a solar panel mounted on the top of the support frame, and the lower surface of the solar panel away from the support frame connected to the top of the T-shaped frame via a bracket.

[0006] Preferably, rollers are installed at the corners of the bottom of the base plate via brackets, and a mounting seat is provided on the outer wall of the base plate on one side of the rollers. The rollers facilitate the transport and transfer of the entire mounting bracket.

[0007] Preferably, a rotary drive component is mounted on one side of the top of the support frame via a bracket. One end of the rotary drive component is connected to one end of the worm gear, thereby driving the worm gear to rotate.

[0008] Preferably, the interior of the mounting base is provided with a threaded cylinder, both ends of which extend to the outside of the mounting base. The threaded cylinder is provided to accommodate the threaded rod.

[0009] Preferably, the threaded cylinder has a threaded rod installed inside its internal threads. The top end of the threaded rod extends to the outside of the threaded cylinder and is fitted with a crank handle. The bottom end of the threaded rod extends to the outside of the threaded cylinder and is provided with an anti-slip seat. By cranking the crank handle, the threaded rod is driven to rotate and slide inside the threaded cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the anti-slip seat has waist-shaped holes on both sides inside, and both ends of the waist-shaped holes extend to the outside of the anti-slip seat. By passing bolts through the waist-shaped holes and screwing them into the ground, the entire mounting bracket can be bolted and positioned.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the installation and fixing bracket for solar photovoltaic panels can not only adjust the tilt and horizontal angle of the solar panels as needed to easily adapt to changes in different seasons, latitudes and sunshine angles, thus maximizing the power generation efficiency of the solar panels, but also ensure the stability of the installation and fixing bracket during use and improve the convenience of transporting the installation and fixing bracket.

[0012] (1) By activating the telescopic drive component, the T-shaped frame is driven to rotate at the top of the base frame via the linkage rod. This allows the T-shaped frame to drive the solar panel to rotate synchronously via the support frame, thereby adjusting the tilt angle of the solar panel as needed. This makes it easy to adapt to changes in different seasons, latitudes and solar angles, maximizing the power generation efficiency of the solar panel.

[0013] (2) The worm is driven to rotate by the rotating drive component, so that the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate slowly, so that the worm wheel drives the solar panel to rotate via the rotating shaft and the bearing plate, so as to adjust the horizontal angle of the solar panel as needed, thereby making it easier for the solar panel to absorb and generate electricity in different environments, thus improving the application range of the installation and fixing bracket.

[0014] (3) By shaking the handle, the threaded rod is rotated and slid inside the threaded cylinder, so that the threaded rod drives the anti-slip seat to rise and fall. When the anti-slip seat moves up away from the ground, the entire mounting bracket can be pushed, and the roller slides on the ground to transport the entire mounting bracket. When the anti-slip seat moves down and contacts the ground, the bolt can be inserted through the waist-shaped hole and screwed into the ground to bolt and position the mounting bracket through multiple anti-slip seats, thereby ensuring the stability of the mounting bracket during use and improving the convenience of transporting the mounting bracket. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a top view of the base frame structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the base plate structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a top view of the transmission frame structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Roller; 3. Bearing frame; 4. Transmission frame; 5. Rotary drive component; 6. Worm gear; 7. Worm wheel; 8. Shaft; 9. Bearing plate; 10. Base frame; 11. Telescopic drive component; 12. T-shaped frame; 13. Solar panel; 14. Linkage rod; 15. Support frame; 16. Placement seat; 17. Threaded cylinder; 18. Threaded rod; 19. Handle; 20. Anti-slip seat; 21. Waist-shaped hole. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-4 An embodiment of this utility model is provided: a mounting bracket for solar photovoltaic panels, including a base plate 1, with rollers 2 mounted on the corners of the bottom end of the base plate 1 via brackets, and a mounting base 16 provided on the outer wall of the base plate 1 on one side of the rollers 2.

[0022] In use, the rollers 2 facilitate the easy transport and transfer of the entire mounting bracket.

[0023] The interior of the mounting base 16 is provided with a threaded cylinder 17, both ends of which extend to the outside of the mounting base 16.

[0024] In use, the threaded cylinder 17 is provided to accommodate the threaded rod 18.

[0025] The threaded cylinder 17 has a threaded rod 18 installed inside its internal threads. The top end of the threaded rod 18 extends to the outside of the threaded cylinder 17 and is equipped with a crank handle 19. The bottom end of the threaded rod 18 extends to the outside of the threaded cylinder 17 and is provided with an anti-slip seat 20.

[0026] In use, the crank 19 is turned to drive the threaded rod 18 to rotate and slide inside the threaded cylinder 17;

[0027] Both sides of the inside of the anti-slip seat 20 are provided with waist-shaped holes 21, and both ends of the waist-shaped holes 21 extend to the outside of the anti-slip seat 20.

[0028] In use, the bolts are inserted through the waist-shaped hole 21 and screwed into the ground to bolt and position the entire mounting bracket.

[0029] A support frame 3 is provided at the center of the top of the base plate 1. A rotary drive component 5 is installed on one side of the top of the support frame 3 via a bracket. One end of the rotary drive component 5 is connected to one end of the worm gear 6.

[0030] In use, the worm gear 6 is driven to rotate by rotating the drive component 5.

[0031] A transmission frame 4 is located at the center of the top of the support frame 3. A worm gear 6 is rotatably installed on one side of the transmission frame 4. A worm wheel 7 is rotatably installed inside the transmission frame 4 on one side of the worm gear 6. A rotating shaft 8 is located at the center of the top of the worm wheel 7. The top of the rotating shaft 8 extends to the outside of the transmission frame 4 and is provided with a support plate 9. A base frame 10 is installed on the top of the support plate 9. A T-shaped frame 12 is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the base frame 10. Linkage rods 14 are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the T-shaped frame 12. A telescopic drive component 11 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the linkage rod 14. The bottom end of the telescopic drive component 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base frame 10. A support frame 15 is located on one side of the top of the T-shaped frame 12. A solar panel 13 is installed on the top of the support frame 15. The lower surface of the solar panel 13 away from the support frame 15 is connected to the top of the T-shaped frame 12 through a bracket.

[0032] In this embodiment, during use, the crank handle 19 is first turned to rotate and slide the threaded rod 18 inside the threaded cylinder 17, causing the threaded rod 18 to lift and lower the anti-slip seat 20. When the anti-slip seat 20 moves upward away from the ground and pushes the entire mounting bracket, the roller 2 slides on the ground to transport the mounting bracket to a designated area for placement. When the anti-slip seat 20 moves downward to contact the ground, a bolt is inserted through the oblong hole 21 and screwed into the ground to secure the mounting bracket, reducing the likelihood of it tipping over due to wind. Then, the telescopic drive component 11 is activated. The T-shaped frame 12 is driven by the linkage rod 14 to rotate at the top of the base frame 10. This allows the T-shaped frame 12 to drive the solar panel 13 to rotate synchronously via the support frame 15, thus adjusting the tilt angle of the solar panel 13 as needed. Finally, the worm gear 6 is driven to rotate by the rotary drive component 5, causing the worm gear 6 to drive the worm wheel 7 to rotate slowly. The worm wheel 7 then drives the solar panel 13 to rotate via the rotating shaft 8 and the bearing plate 9, allowing the horizontal angle of the solar panel 13 to be adjusted as needed. This facilitates the absorption and power generation of solar energy by the solar panel 13 in different environments, expanding the application range of the installation and fixing bracket, and thus completing the use of the installation and fixing bracket.

Claims

1. A mounting bracket for solar photovoltaic panels, characterized in that: Includes a base plate (1), a support frame (3) is provided at the center of the top of the base plate (1), a transmission frame (4) is provided at the center of the top of the support frame (3), a worm gear (6) is rotatably installed on one side inside the transmission frame (4), a worm wheel (7) is rotatably installed inside the transmission frame (4) on one side of the worm gear (6), a rotating shaft (8) is provided at the center of the top of the worm wheel (7), the top of the rotating shaft (8) extends to the outside of the transmission frame (4) and is provided with a support plate (9), a base frame (10) is installed at the top of the support plate (9), and the top of the base frame (10) is... A T-shaped frame (12) is rotatably connected to one side of the end. A linkage rod (14) is provided on the outer wall of both sides of the T-shaped frame (12). A telescopic drive component (11) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the linkage rod (14). The bottom end of the telescopic drive component (11) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base frame (10). A support frame (15) is provided on one side of the top of the T-shaped frame (12). A solar panel (13) is installed on the top of the support frame (15). The lower surface of the solar panel (13) away from the support frame (15) is connected to the top of the T-shaped frame (12) through a bracket.

2. The mounting bracket for solar photovoltaic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rollers (2) are installed at the corners of the bottom of the base plate (1) via brackets, and a mounting base (16) is provided on the outer wall of the base plate (1) on one side of the rollers (2).

3. The mounting bracket for solar photovoltaic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotary drive component (5) is mounted on one side of the top of the support frame (3) via a bracket, and one end of the rotary drive component (5) is connected to one end of the worm gear (6).

4. The mounting bracket for solar photovoltaic panels according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of the mounting base (16) is provided with a threaded cylinder (17), both ends of which extend to the outside of the mounting base (16).

5. The mounting bracket for solar photovoltaic panels according to claim 4, characterized in that: The threaded cylinder (17) has a threaded rod (18) installed on its internal threads. The top end of the threaded rod (18) extends to the outside of the threaded cylinder (17) and is equipped with a rocker arm (19). The bottom end of the threaded rod (18) extends to the outside of the threaded cylinder (17) and is provided with an anti-slip seat (20).

6. The mounting bracket for solar photovoltaic panels according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-slip seat (20) has waist-shaped holes (21) on both sides inside, and both ends of the waist-shaped holes (21) extend to the outside of the anti-slip seat (20).

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