Lucid ganoderma inoculation device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of inoculation devices, and provides a lucid ganoderma inoculation device which comprises a box body and an oversleeve, one side of the box body is provided with two symmetrically-arranged operation openings, one side, close to the operation openings, of the box body is provided with a containing plate, the outer surface of the containing plate is connected with a fixing plate in a sliding mode, and the fixing plate is connected with the oversleeve in a sliding mode. The end, close to the box body, of the oversleeve is arranged between the containing plate and the fixing plate, the other end of the oversleeve extends out of the fixing plate through a through opening in the fixing plate, and the two sides of the containing plate are each provided with a fixing assembly used for fixing or detaching the fixing plate. According to the technical scheme, a worker can replace the oversleeve conveniently, and practicability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of inoculation device technology, specifically to a Ganoderma lucidum inoculation device. Background Technology

[0002] Before cultivating Ganoderma lucidum spawn, inoculation with fungal strains is necessary, and the inoculation process requires a high level of precision, necessitating a sterile environment within an inoculation box. Current technology typically employs a laminar flow hood or inoculation box for Ganoderma lucidum inoculation. For greenhouse cultivation, the inoculation box is more suitable. An inoculation box is a sealed cabinet made of materials such as wood and glass, available in single-person and double-person versions. Its working principle involves transforming the sealed space inside the box into a sterile environment before performing the inoculation procedure. During operation, the worker inserts both hands through two sleeves attached to the outside of the operating port, reaching into the inoculation box and then observing the internal workings through a viewing window.

[0003] An existing rapid inoculation device for Ganoderma lucidum includes an inoculation box body and a sleeve connected to one side of the inoculation box body. Two sets of symmetrically arranged operating ports are opened on one side of the inoculation box body. Elastic elements are fixedly connected within each operating port, and a through groove is formed in the middle of the elastic element, communicating with the interior of the inoculation box body. One end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the outside of the elastic element, and the sleeve is located outside the through groove. This device utilizes the deformable characteristics of the elastic element, allowing the user to adjust the position of both arms within the elastic element as needed, thereby enhancing the flexibility of the operating ports.

[0004] However, in actual use, the sleeve may age due to prolonged use or be damaged due to improper operation, leading to a decrease in its sealing performance. Furthermore, in existing technologies, the sleeve is fixedly connected to the housing, making sleeve replacement extremely inconvenient and reducing the practicality of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model proposes a Ganoderma lucidum inoculation device, which makes it easier for staff to change sleeves and improves practicality.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A Ganoderma lucidum inoculation device includes a box and a sleeve. Two symmetrically arranged operation ports are opened on one side of the box. A receiving plate is provided on the side of the box near the operation port. A fixing plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the receiving plate. One end of the sleeve near the box is disposed between the receiving plate and the fixing plate. The other end of the sleeve extends to the outside of the fixing plate through a through-hole on the fixing plate. Fixing components for fixing or disassembling the fixing plate are provided on both sides of the receiving plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the fixing component includes a locking block and several first elastic members. Both sides of the receiving plate are provided with receiving grooves. One end of each first elastic member is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving groove, and the other end of each first elastic member is fixedly connected to the locking block. The locking block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove. The fixing plate is provided with a locking groove that engages with the locking block, and one end of the locking block is located outside the fixing plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the slot is provided with a plurality of guide rods, and each of the first elastic elements is respectively sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod, and the locking block is slidably connected to the guide rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a rebound assembly is provided between the receiving plate and the fixing plate. The rebound assembly includes a rebound plate and several second elastic members. Several receiving grooves are provided on the side of the receiving plate near the fixing plate. One end of each second elastic member abuts against the bottom of the corresponding receiving groove, and the other end of each second elastic member abuts against the rebound plate. One end of the sleeve is disposed between the rebound plate and the fixing plate.

[0010] Furthermore, each side of the rebound plate corresponding to the receiving groove is provided with a mounting groove, and the two ends of the second elastic element are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding mounting groove.

[0011] Furthermore, each of the aforementioned receiving slots is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, and one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side of the rebound plate near the receiving slot, and each of the second elastic elements is respectively sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a sealing gasket is provided on the side of the fixing plate near the receiving plate, and one end of the sleeve is positioned between the rebound plate and the sealing gasket.

[0013] Furthermore, the card block has a cuboid shape.

[0014] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] This invention, by setting up a receiving plate, a fixing plate, and a fixing component, allows workers to easily remove the fixing plate from the receiving plate when the sleeve becomes worn or damaged. The sleeve can then be removed from between the receiving plate and the fixing plate. When a new sleeve needs to be installed, one end of the sleeve is first passed through the opening in the fixing plate, then placed between the receiving plate and the fixing plate. Next, the fixing plate is placed over the outer surface of the receiving plate, and finally, the fixing component is used to secure the fixing plate, thus firmly installing the sleeve. This facilitates sleeve replacement for workers, improving the practicality of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial exploded view of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the receiving groove in this embodiment;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the sleeve structure in this embodiment;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the rebound component structure in this embodiment;

[0024] Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the receiving plate, fixing plate, and rebound assembly in Embodiment 2;

[0025] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the receiving plate, fixing plate, and rebound assembly in Embodiment 2.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 101. Sleeve; 1011. Extension; 102. Operating port; 103. Receiving plate; 104. Fixing plate; 105. Through port; 2. Locking block; 201. First elastic element; 202. Receiving groove; 203. Locking groove; 204. Guide rod; 3. Rebound plate; 301. Second elastic element; 302. Receiving groove; 303. Mounting groove; 304. Telescopic rod; 305. Sealing gasket; 4. Extension block; 401. Through groove. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0028] Example 1:

[0029] refer to Figure 1-7A Ganoderma lucidum inoculation device includes a box body 1 and a sleeve 101. Two symmetrically arranged operation ports 102 are opened on one side of the box body 1. A receiving plate 103 is provided on the side of the box body 1 near the operation ports 102. A fixing plate 104 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the receiving plate 103. One end of the sleeve 101 near the box body 1 is located between the receiving plate 103 and the fixing plate 104. The other end of the sleeve 101 extends to the outside of the fixing plate 104 through a through-hole 105 on the fixing plate 104. Both sides of the receiving plate 103 are provided with fixing components for fixing or removing the fixing plate 104. One end of the sleeve 101 near the box body 1 is provided with an extension 1011. The extension 1011 can be integrally formed with the sleeve 101 and is made of polyurethane or rubber material. Such materials usually have good flexibility, allowing the extension 1011 to pass through the through-hole 105 through the fixing plate 104 and unfold between the fixing plate 104 and the receiving plate 103, which can be manually unfolded by the operator.

[0030] By configuring the receiving plate 103, the fixing plate 104, and the fixing assembly, when the sleeve 101 ages or is damaged, the worker can use the fixing assembly to remove the fixing plate 104 from the receiving plate 103, and then remove the sleeve 101 sandwiched between the receiving plate 103 and the fixing plate 104. When a new sleeve 101 needs to be installed, first, one end of the sleeve 101 is passed through the opening 105 of the fixing plate 104, and then it is placed between the receiving plate 103 and the fixing plate 104. Next, the fixing plate 104 is placed on the outer surface of the receiving plate 103, and finally, the fixing assembly is used to fix the fixing plate 104, thereby securely installing the sleeve 101. In this way, it is convenient for workers to replace the sleeve 101, thus improving the practicality of the device.

[0031] Specifically, the fixing component includes a locking block 2 and several first elastic members 201. Both sides of the receiving plate 103 are provided with receiving grooves 202. One end of each first elastic member 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving groove 202, and the other end of each first elastic member 201 is fixedly connected to the locking block 2. The locking block 2 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove 202. The fixing plate 104 is provided with a locking groove 203 that engages with the locking block 2, and one end of the locking block 2 is located outside the fixing plate 104.

[0032] During disassembly, the operator can first press the latches 2 located on both sides of the fixing plate 104 to retract them into the receiving groove 202, then move the fixing plate 104 along the outer surface of the receiving plate 103, and finally remove the sleeve 101 through the opening 105. The entire process requires no tools, is simple to operate, and allows for quick disassembly of the sleeve 101, further improving its practicality.

[0033] During installation, the operator first inserts one end of the sleeve 101 through the opening 105 and places it between the receiving plate 103 and the fixing plate 104. Next, the locking block 2 is pressed down, retracting it into the receiving groove 202. Then, the fixing plate 104 is pushed in along the outer surface of the receiving plate 103. When one side of the fixing plate 104 contacts the top of the locking block 2, the operator can release the pressure on the locking block 2 and continue pushing the fixing plate 104 until the slot 203 on the fixing plate 104 aligns with the position of the locking block 2. At this point, the first elastic element 201 will return to its original shape, pushing the locking block 2 into the slot 203, thereby fixing the fixing plate 104. Alternatively, the locking block 2 can be designed as a cuboid structure; its regular shape facilitates the operator's gripping point, improving the accuracy and convenience of the operation.

[0034] Furthermore, several guide rods 204 are provided inside the slot 203, and each first elastic element 201 is respectively sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod 204, with the locking block 2 slidably connected to the guide rod 204. The guide rods 204 provide precise guidance for the movement of the locking block 2, ensuring that the locking block 2 will not shift or misalign under the pressure of the operator or the action of the first elastic element 201, thereby improving the reliability and stability of the fixing component during long-term use; on the other hand, the guide rods 204 can also ensure that the force on each first elastic element 201 is uniform, thereby extending the service life of the first elastic element 201.

[0035] In this embodiment, a rebound assembly is also provided between the receiving plate 103 and the fixing plate 104. The rebound assembly includes a rebound plate 3 and a plurality of second elastic elements 301 (the first elastic element 201 and the second elastic element 301 can be cylindrical compression springs). The receiving plate 103 is provided with a plurality of receiving grooves 302 on the side near the fixing plate 104. One end of each second elastic element 301 abuts against the bottom of the corresponding receiving groove 302, and the other end of each second elastic element 301 abuts against the rebound plate 3. One end of the sleeve 101 is disposed between the rebound plate 3 and the fixing plate 104.

[0036] The rebound component allows the second elastic element 301 to quickly recover its deformation when the operator presses the card block 2 into the receiving groove 202, pushing the rebound plate 3 to move away from the receiving plate 103. This causes the rebound plate 3 to pull the fixing plate 104 away from the receiving plate 103 by a certain distance, making it easier for the operator to remove the fixing plate 104 and further improving the ease of operation and replacement efficiency.

[0037] Secondly, mounting grooves 303 are provided on both sides of the rebound plate 3 corresponding to the receiving groove 302, and the two ends of the second elastic element 301 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding mounting groove 303. By providing mounting grooves 303, the two ends of the second elastic element 301 can be effectively fixed, making it less likely to shift or fall off during long-term use, thereby improving the overall reliability and durability of the rebound assembly.

[0038] Furthermore, a telescopic rod 304 is fixedly connected inside each receiving groove 302 (the telescopic rod 304 is telescopic and typically includes a fixed rod and a movable rod slidably connected to the fixed rod; this is prior art well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here). One end of the telescopic rod 304 is fixedly connected to the side of the rebound plate 3 near the receiving groove 302, and each second elastic element 301 is respectively sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 304. The telescopic rod 304 provides stable support for the rebound plate 3, restricting it to axial extension and contraction, and preventing the rebound plate 3 from tilting.

[0039] To improve the sealing between the sleeve 101 and the fixing plate 104, a sealing gasket 305 (which can be made of rubber) is provided on the side of the fixing plate 104 near the receiving plate 103. One end of the sleeve 101 is positioned between the rebound plate 3 and the sealing gasket 305. The sealing gasket 305 can effectively prevent external air, dust, microorganisms, etc. from entering the interior of the box 1 through the gaps between the sleeve 101 and the fixing plate 104 and the receiving plate 103, thereby better maintaining the sterile environment inside the box 1, reducing the risk of contamination during the Ganoderma lucidum inoculation process, and ensuring the success rate and quality of Ganoderma lucidum inoculation.

[0040] Working principle:

[0041] During installation, the operator first inserts one end of the sleeve 101 through the opening 105 and places it between the rebound plate 3 and the sealing gasket 305. Next, the locking block 2 is pressed down, retracting it into the receiving groove 202. Then, the fixing plate 104 is pushed in along the outer surface of the receiving plate 103. When one side of the fixing plate 104 contacts the top of the locking block 2, the operator can release the pressure on the locking block 2 and continue pushing the fixing plate 104 until the slot 203 on the fixing plate 104 aligns with the position of the locking block 2. At this point, the first elastic element 201 returns to its original shape, pushing the locking block 2 into the slot 203, thereby securing the fixing plate 104.

[0042] During disassembly, the operator can first press the latches 2 on both sides of the fixing plate 104 to retract them into the receiving groove 202. Due to the presence of the rebound plate 3 and the second elastic element 301, when the latches 2 retract into the receiving groove 202, the second elastic element 301 quickly restores its deformation, causing one side of the fixing plate 104 to move away from the box body, so that one end of the fixing plate 104 contacts the top of the latches 2, thus preventing the latches 2 from extending under the action of the first elastic element 201. Next, the operator moves the fixing plate 104 along the outer surface of the receiving plate 103, and finally removes the sleeve 101 through the opening 105. The entire process requires no tools, is simple to operate, and allows for quick disassembly of the sleeve 101, further improving its practicality.

[0043] Example 2:

[0044] Based on Example 1, and referring to Figure 8-9 In this embodiment, to facilitate the operator in changing the sleeve 101, an extension block 4 is provided on the top of the locking block, and the length of the extension block 4 is less than the length of the locking block 2. A through groove 401 is provided on the side of the fixing plate 104 near the locking groove 203, and the through groove 401 is connected to the locking groove 203. The length of the through groove 401 is greater than the length of the extension block 4 but less than the length of the locking groove 203. In this way, when the operator presses the locking block 2, there is no need to put his hand into the locking groove 203. He only needs to operate on the outside of the fixing plate 104 to complete the disassembly process of the fixing plate.

[0045] Specifically, during disassembly, the operator presses down on the extension block 4, which then causes the locking block 2 to retract into the receiving groove 202. Immediately afterward, the locking block 2 releases its limiting effect on the groove 203, and the pre-set second elastic element 301 quickly returns to its original shape. Since the length of the through groove 401 is greater than that of the extension block 4, when the rebound plate 3 moves the fixing plate 104 away from the housing 1, the fixing plate 104 can smoothly detach from the extension block 4 along the through groove 401, thus greatly facilitating the operator's disassembly of the fixing plate 104.

[0046] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A ganoderma inoculation device, comprising a box (1), a sleeve (101), two symmetrical operation openings (102) are arranged on one side of the box (1), characterized in that, The box (1) is provided with a containing plate (103) on one side close to the operation opening (102), the outer surface of the containing plate (103) is slidably connected with a fixed plate (104), one end of the sleeve (101) close to the box (1) is arranged between the containing plate (103) and the fixed plate (104), the other end of the sleeve (101) extends to the outside of the fixed plate (104) through the through hole (105) on the fixed plate (104), and both sides of the containing plate (103) are provided with a fixing assembly for fixing or dismounting the fixed plate (104).

2. The Ganoderma lucidum inoculation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a clamping block (2) and a plurality of first elastic members (201), both sides of the containing plate (103) are provided with containing grooves (202), one end of each of the first elastic members (201) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the containing groove (202), the other end of each of the first elastic members (201) is fixedly connected with the clamping block (2), the clamping block (2) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the containing groove (202), and the fixed plate (104) is provided with a clamping groove (203) matched with the clamping block (2), and one end of the clamping block (2) is located outside the fixed plate (104).

3. The Ganoderma lucidum inoculation device according to claim 2, wherein: The clamping groove (203) is provided with a plurality of guide rods (204), each of the first elastic members (201) is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod (204), and the clamping block (2) is slidably connected with the guide rod (204).

4. The Ganoderma lucidum inoculation device according to claim 2, wherein: The containing plate (103) and the fixed plate (104) are further provided with a rebound assembly, the rebound assembly comprises a rebound plate (3) and a plurality of second elastic members (301), one side of the containing plate (103) close to the fixed plate (104) is provided with a plurality of containing grooves (302), one end of each of the second elastic members (301) abuts against the bottom of the corresponding containing groove (302), the other end of each of the second elastic members (301) abuts against the rebound plate (3), and one end of the sleeve (101) is arranged between the rebound plate (3) and the fixed plate (104).

5. The Ganoderma lucidum inoculation device according to claim 4, wherein: The rebound plate (3) and the containing groove (302) are provided with a mounting groove (303) on the side corresponding to each other, and the two ends of the second elastic member (301) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the corresponding mounting groove (303).

6. The Ganoderma lucidum inoculation device according to claim 4, wherein: Each of the containing grooves (302) is fixedly connected with an expansion rod (304), one end of the expansion rod (304) is fixedly connected with the rebound plate (3) on the side close to the containing groove (302), and each of the second elastic members (301) is sleeved on the outer surface of the expansion rod (304).

7. The Ganoderma lucidum inoculation device according to claim 4, wherein: The fixed plate (104) is provided with a sealing gasket (305) on the side close to the containing plate (103), and one end of the sleeve (101) is arranged between the rebound plate (3) and the sealing gasket (305).

8. The Ganoderma lucidum inoculation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping block (2) is in a cuboid shape.

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