Automatic fishing reel

By employing a design with two symmetrical one-way bearings in the automatic fishing reel, the problems of complex and bulky traditional fishing reels are solved, enabling automatic unloading of line for both releasing and reeling in, thus improving the stability and automation level of the fishing process.

CN223653048UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12宣以政
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423073101.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-09
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional automatic fishing reels are complex, large and heavy, and have limited reel length or reel duration, affecting unloading adjustment and resulting in poor linkage performance.

Method used

The automatic fishing reel uses two symmetrical one-way bearings with opposite rotation directions. The unloading module and the power module work together on the spool through the one-way bearings to achieve automatic unloading and automatic line reeling.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automatic unloading and automatic line release and reeling functions with simple structure and compact size, avoiding the shortcomings of traditional fishing reels and improving the stability and automation of the fishing process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

An automatic fishing reel is characterized in that the automatic fishing reel comprises a reel cup, a force unloading module, a power module, a first one-way bearing, a second one-way bearing, a non-return module, a support, a trigger rod, a rocker arm, a fishing line, a swing arm and a reel seat, the reel cup is provided with installation hole positions of the first one-way bearing and the second one-way bearing, and the first one-way bearing is installed on the left half portion of the reel cup; the friction plate is movably connected with a friction plate rotating shaft of the unloading module; the second one-way bearing is installed on the right half portion of the wire cup and movably connected with an output rotating shaft of the power module. The power module is driven by a coil spring or a motor; the rocker arm is in transmission connection with an input rotating shaft of the power module; the rocker arm is rotated by hand to tighten a coil spring for energy storage; the fishing line penetrates through the line ring, the line ring is lifted upwards, the elbow is pressed downwards to be clamped into the locking groove to lock the line cup, the fish bites the hook to pull the fishing line, the line ring is pressed downwards, the elbow is warped upwards to leave the locking groove, the line cup is unlocked and starts to rotate, the fishing line is driven to ascend, the fishhook hooks the mouth of the fish, when the fish exerts force, the force is automatically unloaded and released, and when the fish does not exert force, the line is automatically taken up.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fishing tackle technical field, concretely relates to an automatic fishing winding reel. BACKGROUND

[0002] Traditional fishing process often needs the eyes of the fisherman to watch and manual operation, and the process of walking fish needs manual control, and it is easy to cause the situation of unhooking, cutting line, broken rod and running fish if not well controlled, and various automatic take-up fishing reels developed for this purpose are usually driven by motor or coil spring, which has the shortcomings of complex structure, large and heavy, although the automatic take-up function is realized, some negative effects are produced, such as the length or duration of take-up is limited, or the force release adjustment is affected, or the linkage performance of take-up and pay-out is poor. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides an automatic fishing winding reel: the line cup has two symmetrical one-way bearings, the rotation directions of the two one-way bearings are opposite to each other, the friction force generated by the force release module and the rotating force generated by the power module act on the line cup through the two one-way bearings, so that the line cup has the functions of automatic force release pay-out and automatic take-up at the same time.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme: an automatic fishing winding reel, comprising a line cup, a force release module, a power module, a one-way bearing one, a one-way bearing two, a backstop module, a support, a trigger lever, a rocker arm, a fishing line, a swing arm and a reel seat, the line cup is provided with mounting hole positions of the one-way bearing one and the one-way bearing two and a stop recess; the one-way bearing one is installed on the line cup and located at the left half of the line cup and is movably connected with the friction plate shaft of the force release module; the one-way bearing two is installed on the line cup and located at the right half of the line cup and is movably connected with the output shaft of the power module; the power module is driven by a coil spring or a motor; the force release module adopts the friction plate force release structure commonly used in fishing reels; the backstop module adopts the one-way gear (ratchet) backstop mechanism commonly used in fishing reels; the rocker arm is in transmission connection with the input shaft of the power module, and the coil spring is energized by rotating the rocker arm by hand; the trigger lever is provided with a wire ring and an elbow and is hinged at the top end with the support, the wire ring is provided with a wire passing notch, the fishing line passes through the wire ring, the wire ring is lifted upward, the elbow is pressed down and clamped into the stop recess to lock the line cup, the fish bites the hook and pulls the fishing line, the wire ring is pressed down, the elbow is raised and separated from the stop recess, the line cup is unlocked and starts to rotate, the fishing line is lifted, the hook hooks the fish mouth, the take-up force keeps the fishing line in tension, the hook will not easily unhook and run, when the fish exerts force, the fishing line is automatically released, when the fish does not exert force, the fishing line is automatically taken up, so that automatic fishing is realized.

[0005] The line cup has two symmetrical one-way bearings, one-way bearing one is the one-way bearing which is movably connected with the force relieving module, one-way bearing two is the one-way bearing which is movably connected with the power module, the rotating directions of the two one-way bearings are opposite, that is, if one-way bearing one is set to clockwise locking and counterclockwise free rotation, one-way bearing two is set to clockwise free rotation and counterclockwise locking; otherwise, if one-way bearing one is set to clockwise free rotation and counterclockwise locking, one-way bearing two is set to clockwise locking and counterclockwise free rotation; the friction force generated by the force relieving module and the rotating force generated by the power module are jointly applied to the line cup through the two one-way bearings, so that the line cup has the functions of automatic force relieving and automatic winding.

[0006] The force relieving module is used to generate the friction force for winding, and the friction force is adjusted by the knob; the power module is used to generate the rotating force for winding; when the fishing line tension is greater than the friction force generated by the force relieving module and the rotating force generated by the power module, the line cup starts to rotate to unwind, which is called force relieving winding, at this time, one-way bearing two rotates in the same direction and automatically tightens the disc spring storage energy through the output rotating shaft of the power module connected therewith; when the fishing line tension is less than the rotating force of the power module, the line cup starts to rotate in the opposite direction to wind, at this time, one-way bearing one rotates in the same direction and freely, and does not generate resistance to winding, until the disc spring storage energy is completely released, the hand-rotating swing arm tightens the disc spring to continue automatic winding.

[0007] The common one-way gear (ratchet) backstop mechanism in fishing reel can also play the role of one-way bearing, therefore, the connection between the line cup and the force relieving module can also adopt the common one-way gear (ratchet) backstop mechanism in fishing reel with the same rotating direction as one-way bearing one; the connection between the line cup and the power module can also adopt the fixed connection between the line cup and the output rotating shaft of the power module.

[0008] The swing arm is used to connect and fix the force relieving module to the support, one end of the swing arm is hinged to the support, and the other end is clamped into the groove of the force relieving module and fixed.

[0009] The power module adopts disc spring drive or motor drive, the disc spring adopts planar spiral spring, the planar spiral spring adopts single or a group, a group of planar spiral springs can be in parallel or in series, parallel connection can increase the winding force, and series connection can prolong the winding length; the motor drive refers to the motor controlled by the integrated circuit powered by the battery to provide the rotating force for winding.

[0010] The support and the wheel seat are connected and fixed by bolts, the bolts are hand-tightening bolts, which can be manually loosened and tightened, the bolts are loosened, the line cup is rotated horizontally by 90°, and then the bolts are tightened, the line cup faces forward and the swing arm faces backward; the bolts are unscrewed, the swing arm is separated from the groove of the force relieving module; the fishing line is taken out from the wire ring, and the line can be cast out like a spindle reel, and the line is reset after the casting is completed.

[0011] Use steps: install the winding reel on the fishing rod, install the fishing line on the winding reel, pass the fishing line through the line ring, install the related fishing tackle accessories, and finally connect the hook sub-line group; lift the line ring upward, make the elbow press and lock into the stop groove to lock the line cup, bait the fishing reel, throw into the water, rotate the rocker arm by hand to tighten the coil spring, wait for the fish to bite the hook and pull the fishing line, the line ring is pressed downward, the elbow is raised to leave the stop groove, the line cup is unlocked to start rotating, drives the fishing line to rise, the hook hooks the fish mouth, the fishing line always maintains tension, the hook will not easily unhook and run, when the fish exerts force, the force is automatically unloaded, when the fish does not exert force, the fishing line is automatically reeled in, so that automatic fishing is realized.

[0012] The automatic fishing winding reel provided by the utility model uses the materials and parts commonly used in fishing tackle accessories and other common materials and general parts.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the automatic fishing winding reel has two symmetrical one-way bearings with opposite rotating directions, so that the winding reel has the functions of automatic force unloading and automatic line reeling, and has simple structure and small size. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional appearance schematic view of the automatic fishing winding reel provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural principle view of the automatic fishing winding reel provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the embodiment of the automatic fishing winding reel provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is an A-A side view of the automatic fishing winding reel provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the reverse stop module of the automatic fishing winding reel provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic view of the power module of the automatic fishing winding reel provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 It is an A-A side view of the power module of the automatic fishing winding reel provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic view of the reverse stop mechanism of the automatic fishing winding reel provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 9 is the structure schematic diagram of the spindle wheel mode of the automatic fishing winding wheel provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 10 is the structure schematic diagram of the line cup and power module fixed connection of the automatic fishing winding wheel provided by the utility model;

[0024] Mark for explaining:

[0025] Line cup 1, unloading module 2, power module 3, one-way bearing one 4, one-way bearing two 5, reverse stop module 6, support 7, trigger lever 8, rocker arm 9, fishing line 10, input rotating shaft 11, output rotating shaft 12, unloading adjustment knob 2-1, unloading pressing sheet 2-2, unloading pressing rod 2-3, friction plate rotating shaft 2-4, stop concave groove 1-1, swing arm 15, reverse stop block 6-1, block groove 6-2, reverse stop spring 6-3, reverse stop tooth 6-4, top end 7-1, elbow 8-1, line ring 8-2, one-way gear 9-1, disc spring connecting shaft 20, disc spring clamping groove 21, mounting disc 22, movable groove 23, end face protruding block 24, disc spring 25, rivet 26, disc spring inner end 27, one-way rotating shaft 28, wheel seat 29, bolt 30, screw 31. Specific implementation

[0026] As Figures 1 to 7As shown, an embodiment of the automatic fishing reel provided by this utility model is as follows: An automatic fishing reel includes a spool 1, a stress-relief module 2, a power module 3, a first one-way bearing 4, a second one-way bearing 5, a backstop module 6, a bracket 7, a trigger rod 8, a rocker arm 9, a fishing line 10, and a swing arm 15. The spool 1 is provided with mounting holes for the first one-way bearing 4 and the second one-way bearing 5, and a stop groove 1-1. The first one-way bearing 4 is mounted on the spool 1, located on the left half of the spool 1, and is movably connected to the friction plate shaft 2-4 of the stress-relief module 2. The second one-way bearing 5 is mounted on the spool 1, located on the right half of the spool 1, and is movably connected to the output shaft 12 of the power module 3. The power module 3 is driven by a disc spring or a motor. The stress-relief module 2 adopts a friction plate stress-relief structure commonly found in fishing reels. The backstop module 6 adopts a common... The system features a one-way gear (ratchet) anti-reverse mechanism; the rocker arm 9 is connected to the input shaft 11 of the power module 3; the rocker arm 9 is manually cranked to tighten the coil spring 25 for energy storage; the trigger rod 8 has a line loop 8-2 and an elbow 8-1, which are hinged to the bracket 7 at the top 7-1; the line loop 8-2 has a line pass-through notch, the fishing line 10 passes through the line loop 8-2, and the line loop 8-2 is lifted upward, causing the elbow 8-1 to press down and engage with the stop groove 1-1 to lock the spool 1; when a fish bites the hook and pulls the fishing line 10, the line loop 8-2 is pressed down, the elbow 8-1 is lifted up and leaves the stop groove 1-1, the spool 1 is unlocked and begins to rotate, causing the fishing line 10 to rise, the hook catches the fish's mouth, and the reeling force keeps the fishing line 10 under tension, preventing the hook from easily coming off and the fish from escaping; when the fish exerts force, the force is automatically released and the line is automatically reeled in when the fish stops exerting force, thus achieving automatic fishing.

[0027] The spool 1 has two symmetrical one-way bearings, including one-way bearing 4 and one-way bearing 5. The rotation directions of the two one-way bearings are opposite to each other. That is, if one-way bearing 4 is set to lock in the clockwise direction and rotate freely in the counterclockwise direction, then one-way bearing 5 is set to rotate freely in the clockwise direction and lock in the counterclockwise direction; conversely, if one-way bearing 4 is set to rotate freely in the clockwise direction and lock in the counterclockwise direction, then one-way bearing 5 is set to lock in the clockwise direction and rotate freely in the counterclockwise direction. The frictional force generated by the unloading module 2 and the rotational force generated by the power module 3 act on the spool 1 through the two one-way bearings, so that the spool 1 has the functions of automatic unloading and automatic reeling in.

[0028] The force relief module 2 is used to generate friction, and the friction is adjusted by the knob; the power module 3 is used to generate the rotation force for winding; when the fishing line 10 has a pulling force greater than the friction generated by the force relief module 2 and the rotation force generated by the power module 3, the line cup 1 starts to rotate and release the line, which is called force relief release, at this time, the one-way bearing two 5 rotates in the same direction and automatically tightens the disc spring 25 to store energy through the output rotating shaft 12 of the power module 3 connected thereto; when the fishing line 10 has a pulling force less than the rotation force of the power module 3, the line cup 1 starts to rotate in the opposite direction to wind the line, at this time, the one-way bearing one 4 rotates in the same direction and freely, and does not generate resistance to winding until the energy stored in the disc spring 25 is completely released, and the disc spring 25 can continue to automatically wind the line by rotating the rocker arm 9 by hand.

[0029] In the embodiment, the one-way bearing one 4 is arranged to be locked in the clockwise direction and freely rotated in the counterclockwise direction; the one-way bearing two 5 is arranged to be freely rotated in the clockwise direction and locked in the counterclockwise direction; and the rocker arm 9 is arranged to be rotated in the counterclockwise direction and locked in the clockwise direction.

[0030] The swing arm 15 is used to connect and fix the force relief module 2 to the support 7, one end of the swing arm 15 is hinged to the support 7, and the other end is clamped into the groove of the force relief module 2 and fixed by the screw 31.

[0031] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the force relief module 2 adopts the friction plate force relief structure commonly used in fishing reels, including the force relief adjusting knob 2-1, the force relief pressing plate 2-2, the force relief pressing rod 2-3 and the friction plate rotating shaft 2-4, when the force relief adjusting knob 2-1 is screwed, the force relief pressing plate 2-2 pushes the force relief pressing rod 2-3 to move towards the friction plate rotating shaft 2-4, and the friction resistance is generated between the force relief pressing rod 2-3 and the friction plate rotating shaft 2-4, when the pulling force of the fishing line 10 is greater than the friction resistance, the line cup 1 drives the friction plate rotating shaft 2-4 to rotate through the one-way bearing one 4, thereby realizing the function of force relief release.

[0032] As shown in Figure 5 , the reverse stop module 6 of the automatic fishing reel adopts the reverse stop mechanism of the common one-way gear (ratchet) in fishing reels, which is composed of a reverse stop block 6-1, a block groove 6-2, a reverse stop spring 6-3, a reverse stop tooth 6-4, a one-way gear 9-1 and a support 7; the one-way gear 9-1 is installed and fixed on the rotating shaft of the rocker arm 9, the reverse stop tooth 6-4 is movably connected with the support 7 by a pin shaft, one end of the reverse stop spring 6-3 is fixed on the support 7, and the other end is sleeved on the protruding block of the reverse stop tooth 6-4; when the rocker arm 9 rotates clockwise, the reverse stop tooth 6-4 locks the one-way gear 9-1, so that the rocker arm 9 cannot rotate; when the rocker arm 9 rotates counterclockwise, the reverse stop tooth 6-4 is unlocked with the one-way gear 9-1, and the rocker arm 9 can freely rotate.

[0033] In this embodiment, the power module 3 is driven by disc spring 25, which is a planar volute spring, four in a group in series; the power module 3 has an input shaft 11 and an output shaft 12, the input shaft 11 is in transmission connection with the rocker arm 9 shaft, the output shaft 12 is in movable connection with the one-way bearing two 5 of the line cup 1, and the input shaft 11 and the output shaft 12 are both relative to the support 7 rotating.

[0034] As shown in Figure 7 , a disc spring unit is composed of mounting disc 22, disc spring 25, disc spring connecting shaft 20 and rivet 26, disc spring 25 is installed in the cavity of mounting disc 22, disc spring inner end 27 is clamped into disc spring clamping groove 21 and fixed, and the outer end of disc spring 25 is connected and fixed with mounting disc 22 by rivet 26.

[0035] As shown in Figure 6 , the series structure between adjacent disc spring units, including disc spring connecting shaft 20, disc spring clamping groove 21, mounting disc 22, movable groove 23, end face protruding block 24, disc spring 25 and rivet 26, adjacent disc spring units are connected by disc spring connecting shaft 20 through movable groove 23 and end face protruding block 24 nesting, forming a series structure, and rotating fit is formed at the connecting part.

[0036] As shown in Figure 8 , the connection between the line cup 1 and the unloading module 2 can also adopt the one-way gear (ratchet) backstop mechanism commonly used in fishing reels, which has the same rotating direction as the one-way bearing one 4, which is composed of one-way shaft 28, backstop spring 6-3, backstop tooth 6-4 and line cup 1; Figure 3 The friction plate shaft 2-4 of the unloading module 2 in the is replaced by one-way shaft 28, backstop tooth 6-4 is movably connected with line cup 1 by pin shaft, one end of backstop spring 6-3 is fixed on line cup 1, and the other end is sleeved on the protruding block of backstop tooth 6-4; when line cup 1 rotates clockwise, backstop tooth 6-4 locks one-way shaft 28 and rotates together; when line cup 1 rotates counterclockwise, backstop tooth 6-4 is unlocked with one-way shaft 28, and line cup 1 can rotate freely.

[0037] As shown in Figure 10 , the connection between the line cup 1 and the power module 3 can also adopt the fixed connection between the line cup 1 and the output shaft 12 of the power module 3, and in this embodiment, direct welding is adopted for fixation.

[0038] As shown in Figure 9 , a spindle wheel throwing out line mode of an automatic fishing reel, the operation steps are as follows: the support 7 and the reel seat 29 are connected and fixed by the bolt 30, the bolt 30 is a hand screw bolt, the bolt 30 is loosened, the line cup 1 is turned 90° horizontally to the right, and then tightened, the line cup 1 is forward and the rocker arm 9 is backward; unscrew the screw 31, the swing arm 15 is separated from the recess of the unloading module 2; the fishing line 10 is taken out from the wire ring 8-2, and the out line is not blocked, which can be thrown like a spindle wheel, and reset after the throwing is completed.

[0039] Usage: install the reel on the fishing rod, install the fishing line 10 on the reel, pass the line through the eyelet 8-2, install the fishing tackle, and finally connect the hook line; lift the eyelet 8-2 upwards, so that the bend 8-1 is pressed into the locking groove 1-1 to lock the line cup 1, bait the fishing lure, cast into the water, rotate the rocker 9 by hand to tighten the coil spring 25, wait for the fish to bite the hook and pull the fishing line 10, the eyelet 8-2 is pressed downwards, the bend 8-1 is lifted to leave the locking groove 1-1, the line cup 1 is unlocked to start rotating, the fishing line 10 is lifted, the hook is hooked on the fish mouth, the fishing line 10 is always kept in tension, the hook will not easily unhook and run away, when the fish exerts force, the line is automatically released, when the fish does not exert force, the line is automatically reeled in, so as to realize automatic fishing.

[0040] Detailed embodiments of the utility model are disclosed in the present text, but the disclosed embodiments are only to demonstrate the utility model, the utility model can have different and alternative forms of implementation, the drawings are not necessarily drawn according to the proportion; therefore, the specific structure and functional details disclosed in the present text should not be understood as having limiting significance, but only as representative basis to teach the person skilled in the art to implement the utility model; based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative labor all belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic fishing reel characterized by: The application relates to a fishing reel, which comprises a line cup (1), a force relieving module (2), a power module (3), a one-way bearing one (4), a one-way bearing two (5), a reverse stopping module (6), a support (7), a trigger rod (8), a rocker arm (9), a fishing line (10), a swing arm (15) and a wheel seat (29), the line cup (1) is provided with mounting hole positions of the one-way bearing one (4) and the one-way bearing two (5), the one-way bearing one (4) is mounted on the left half of the line cup (1) and is movably connected with a friction plate rotating shaft (2-4) of the force relieving module (2); the one-way bearing two (5) is mounted on the right half of the line cup (1) and is movably connected with an output rotating shaft (12) of the power module (3), and the support (7) is rotatably connected with the wheel seat (29).

2. An automatic fishing reel according to claim 1, wherein: The line cup (1) is provided with two symmetrical one-way bearings, i.e. the one-way bearing one (4) and the one-way bearing two (5), the rotating directions of the two one-way bearings are opposite to each other; the friction force generated by the force relieving module (2) and the rotating force generated by the power module (3) are jointly applied to the line cup (1) through the two one-way bearings, so that the line cup (1) simultaneously has the functions of automatic force relieving and line releasing and automatic line collecting.

3. An automatic fishing reel according to claim 1, wherein: The support (7) can be rotated by 90 degrees in the horizontal direction relative to the wheel seat (29), so that the line cup (1) faces the front rocker arm (9) and the rear swing arm (15) can be separated from the recess of the force relieving module (2), the fishing line (10) is taken out from the wire passing gap of the line ring (8-2), and the outgoing line is not blocked and can be thrown out like a spindle wheel.

4. An automatic fishing reel according to claim 1, wherein: The connection between the line cup (1) and the force relieving module (2) can be selected as a one-way gear reverse stopping mechanism commonly used in fishing reels and having the same rotating direction as the one-way bearing one (4).

5. An automatic fishing reel according to claim 1, wherein: The connection between the line cup (1) and the power module (3) can be selected as fixed connection of the line cup (1) and the output rotating shaft (12) of the power module (3).