Coating device

The coating device, with its coating platform, positioning mechanism, and moving mechanism, enables fully automated coating of solar panels, solving the problems of low coating efficiency and poor uniformity, and improving coating efficiency and consistency.

CN223655334UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12ZHEJIANG CHINT ELECTRIC CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422971257.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing solar panel coating processes suffer from low efficiency, inaccurate thickness, and poor uniformity, affecting coating effectiveness and consistency.

Method used

The coating device, including a coating platform, a positioning mechanism, a coating mechanism, and a moving mechanism, enables fully automated coating of solar panels. The moving mechanism adjusts the distance between the coating mechanism and the solar panel to achieve all-around coating.

Benefits of technology

It improves coating efficiency and uniformity, enhances coating consistency, simplifies the process, and improves coating accuracy and applicability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223655334U_ABST
    Figure CN223655334U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of battery panel production, and discloses a coating device which comprises a coating platform, a positioning mechanism, a coating mechanism and a moving mechanism. Wherein the positioning mechanism is arranged on the coating platform and is used for fixing the solar cell panel; the coating mechanism is used for coating the solar cell panel with feed liquid; the moving mechanism is arranged on the coating platform, connected with the coating mechanism and used for adjusting the distance between the coating mechanism and the solar cell panel and driving the coating mechanism to coat the solar cell panel fixed to the coating platform. According to the coating device, full-automatic coating of the solar cell panel can be achieved, the coating efficiency is improved, and the coating uniformity is good.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to battery panel production technical field especially relates to a kind of coating devices. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing solar cell panel is mostly coated by the coating head of manual operation glue coating device, and the coating efficiency is low. Moreover, the thickness of glue layer depends on the operation level of worker, so that the coating thickness is not accurate, the coating uniformity is low, the coating effect is influenced, and the coating consistency of solar cell panel is poor.

[0003] Therefore, it is urgent to propose a kind of coating device to solve the above technical problems. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of coating device, can realize the full-automatic coating of solar cell panel, improve the coating efficiency, and the uniformity of coating is better, improve the coating consistency of solar cell panel.

[0005] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] Coating device, comprising:

[0007] Coating platform;

[0008] Positioning mechanism, set on the coating platform, for fixing solar cell panel;

[0009] Coating mechanism, for coating liquid to the solar cell panel;

[0010] Moving mechanism, set on the coating platform, the moving mechanism is connected with the coating mechanism, for adjusting the distance between the coating mechanism and the solar cell panel, and driving the coating mechanism to coat the solar cell panel fixed on the coating platform;

[0011] Optionally, the coating mechanism comprises:

[0012] Feed piece, the feed cavity is set in the feed piece, the feed piece is equipped with feed port and discharge port communicated with the feed cavity, the discharge port is set in the bottom of the feed piece;

[0013] Suction piece, set in the bottom of the feed piece, one side of the suction piece is attached to the discharge port, to adsorb the liquid from the discharge port;

[0014] Coating cloth, coated outside the suction piece, both ends of the coating cloth are connected to the opposite sides of the feed piece.

[0015] Optionally, the coating mechanism further comprises a coating cloth fixing assembly corresponding to both ends of the coating cloth, the coating cloth fixing assembly comprises a pressing block and a fastener, the pressing block presses the end of the coating cloth against the feeding member, and the fastener is arranged through the pressing block and the end of the coating cloth and connected with the feeding member.

[0016] Optionally, opposite sides of the feeding member are provided with mounting plates, the two mounting plates and the feeding member form a mounting cavity with an opening at the bottom, the mounting cavity is used for mounting the material suction member, the bottom of the material suction member extends out of the opening, and the coating cloth is wrapped outside the two mounting plates and the material suction member extending out of the opening.

[0017] Optionally, the coating device further comprises:

[0018] a base, the base is rotationally connected with the first side of the coating platform;

[0019] a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism is arranged on the base and can be fixed or separated from the second side of the coating platform.

[0020] Optionally, the rotating mechanism comprises:

[0021] an angle adjusting plate, one end of the angle adjusting plate is connected with the base, and the other end of the angle adjusting plate is provided with an arc-shaped adjusting hole;

[0022] an adjusting bolt, the adjusting bolt is arranged through the arc-shaped adjusting hole and is threadedly connected in a threaded hole on the second side of the coating platform.

[0023] Optionally, a liquid collecting groove is arranged below the base, and the liquid collecting groove is used for collecting liquid dripping on the coating platform.

[0024] Optionally, the positioning mechanism comprises a plurality of positioning blocks, and the plurality of positioning blocks surround a limiting space for fixing the solar cell panel.

[0025] Optionally, the positioning blocks are provided in four pieces, the four positioning blocks are respectively abutted against four sides of the solar cell panel, the positioning blocks are provided with long strip-shaped holes, a connecting member is arranged through the long strip-shaped holes and connected with the coating platform, so as to fix the positioning blocks on the coating platform, and the long strip-shaped holes are used for adjusting the distance between two positioning blocks arranged oppositely.

[0026] Optionally, the moving mechanism comprises:

[0027] a first direction moving mechanism, the first direction moving mechanism is provided with the coating mechanism, and the first direction moving mechanism is used for driving the coating mechanism to move in a first direction, so as to adjust the distance between the coating mechanism and the solar cell panel.

[0028] A second direction moving mechanism and a third direction moving mechanism, the second direction moving mechanism is arranged on the coating platform, the third direction moving mechanism is arranged on the second direction moving mechanism, and the first direction moving mechanism is arranged on the third direction moving mechanism;

[0029] The third direction moving mechanism is driven to move along the second direction by the second direction moving mechanism, and the first direction moving mechanism is driven to move along the third direction by the third direction moving mechanism, so that the coating mechanism coats the solar cell panel fixed on the coating platform;

[0030] The first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.

[0031] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0032] The utility model provides a kind of coating device, including coating platform, positioning mechanism, coating mechanism and moving mechanism.The coating device works, first by positioning mechanism solar cell panel is fixed on coating platform;Then start moving mechanism, according to the distance between the coating mechanism and solar cell panel of the coating thickness required adjustment;Afterwards, by moving mechanism drive coating mechanism movement, to realize the all-round coating of solar cell panel.The coating device is moved by moving mechanism and coating mechanism is close to or far from solar cell panel movement, both can be flexibly set coating thickness according to coating needs, and can maintain the coating thickness, improve the uniformity and consistency of coating.By moving mechanism drive coating mechanism and solar cell panel are coated, realize the full-automatic coating of solar cell panel, compared with manual coating, improve coating efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the utility model will be simply introduced, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the contents of the embodiments of the utility model and these drawings without creating creative labor.

[0034] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of coating device provided by the embodiments of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 The enlarged view at A;

[0036] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of coating mechanism provided by the embodiments of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 4 is a disassembled schematic view of the coating mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 5 is an assembly view of the feeding member and the mounting plate provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 6 is an assembly view of the moving mechanism and the coating mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present application.

[0040] In the figure:

[0041] 10, solar cell panel;

[0042] 100, coating platform;

[0043] 200, positioning mechanism; 210, positioning block; 211, long strip-shaped hole;

[0044] 300, moving mechanism; 310, second direction moving mechanism; 320, third direction moving mechanism; 330, first direction moving mechanism; 331, connecting plate; 340, support;

[0045] 400, coating mechanism; 410, feeding member; 411, feeding port; 412, air inlet; 413, discharging port; 420, material suction member; 430, coating cloth; 440, coating cloth fixing assembly; 441, pressing block; 442, fastener; 450, mounting plate; 451, flange; 452, opening;

[0046] 500, base;

[0047] 600, rotating mechanism; 610, angle adjusting plate; 611, arc-shaped adjusting hole; 620, adjusting bolt;

[0048] 700, liquid collecting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] The present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, and not to limit the present application. In addition, it should be noted that, in order to facilitate the description, only the parts related to the present application are shown in the drawings, rather than all the structures.

[0050] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0051] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0052] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," and "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.

[0053] This embodiment provides a coating device that can achieve fully automatic coating of solar panels, improve coating efficiency, and achieve better coating uniformity, thereby improving the coating consistency of solar panels.

[0054] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the coating apparatus includes a coating platform 100, a positioning mechanism 200, a coating mechanism 400, and a moving mechanism 300. The positioning mechanism 200 is mounted on the coating platform 100 and is used to fix the solar panel 10. The coating mechanism 400 is used to apply a coating liquid to the solar panel 10. The moving mechanism 300 is mounted on the coating platform 100 and connected to the coating mechanism 400. The moving mechanism 300 is used to adjust the distance between the coating mechanism 400 and the solar panel 10, and to drive the coating mechanism 400 to coat the solar panel 10 fixed on the coating platform 100.

[0055] To facilitate understanding, the working process of this coating device will now be briefly described;

[0056] First, the solar cell panel 10 is fixed on the coating platform 100 through the positioning mechanism 200;

[0057] Then, the moving mechanism 300 is started, the distance between the coating mechanism 400 and the solar cell panel 10 is adjusted according to the required coating thickness, after the position of the coating mechanism 400 is adjusted, the distance between the coating mechanism 400 and the solar cell panel 10 is kept unchanged;

[0058] After that, the coating mechanism 400 is driven by the moving mechanism 300 to realize the full-range coating of the solar cell panel 10 according to the set mode.

[0059] The coating device provided in the embodiment can drive the coating mechanism 400 to approach or move away from the coating platform 100 through the moving mechanism 300, which can flexibly set the coating thickness according to the coating requirement and keep the coating thickness, thereby improving the uniformity and consistency of the coating. The movement of the coating mechanism 400 driven by the moving mechanism 300 can realize the full-automatic coating of the solar cell panel 10, and compared with manual coating, the coating efficiency is improved.

[0060] Optionally, continuing to refer to Figure 1 The positioning mechanism 200 comprises a plurality of positioning blocks 210, and the plurality of positioning blocks 210 surround a limiting space for fixing the solar cell panel 10. The solar cell panel 10 is fixed through the positioning blocks 210, which has a simple structure and good fixing effect.

[0061] Further, continuing to refer to Figure 1 In the embodiment, four positioning blocks 210 are arranged, and the four positioning blocks 210 abut against four edges of the solar cell panel 10. In this way, the four edges of the solar cell panel 10 can be limited to ensure the fixing effect of the solar cell panel 10, and too many positioning blocks 210 are not needed.

[0062] In addition, the positioning block 210 is provided with an elongated hole 211, the connecting piece is connected to the coating platform 100 through the elongated hole 211, so as to fix the positioning block 210 on the coating platform 100, and the elongated hole 211 is used to adjust the distance between two positioning blocks 210 arranged oppositely. That is, the elongated hole 211 arranged on the positioning block 210 can realize the connection between the positioning block 210 and the coating platform 100, and can also realize the fine adjustment of the position of the positioning block 210, so that the positioning mechanism 200 can be applied to solar cell panels 10 of different sizes, thereby improving the universality of the coating device.

[0063] Of course, in other embodiments, the number and arrangement mode of the positioning blocks 210 can also be other modes, which can be set according to actual needs, and the application does not make specific limitation.

[0064] Further, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the coating device further comprises a base 500 and a rotating mechanism 600. The base 500 is rotatably connected with the first edge of the coating platform 100. The rotating mechanism 600 is arranged on the base 500 and can be fixed or separated from the second edge of the coating platform 100. When the rotating mechanism 600 is fixed with the coating platform 100, the angle between the coating platform 100 and the base 500 is kept unchanged. When the rotating mechanism 600 is separated from the coating platform 100, the coating platform 100 can rotate relative to the base 500. In this way, the coating platform 100 can be arranged horizontally or obliquely. When the solar cell panel 10 is coated, the coating platform 100 can be arranged horizontally to ensure the uniformity of the coating and avoid the downward flow of the coating liquid due to gravity. During the coating process, the coating liquid may fall on the coating platform 100, so the coating platform 100 needs to be cleaned regularly. At this time, the coating platform 100 can be arranged obliquely to make the coating liquid drop under the action of gravity, thereby achieving the cleaning of the coating platform 100. The structure is simple and the cleaning is convenient.

[0065] It should be noted that the coating platform 100 should be cleaned when the coating of the solar cell panel 10 is not needed, so as to avoid the influence of the oblique arrangement of the coating platform 100 on the uniformity of the coating liquid on the solar cell panel 10. Of course, if the uniformity of the coating liquid on the solar cell panel 10 is not high and the thickness of the coating liquid is thin, the coating of the solar cell panel 10 can be carried out when the coating platform 100 is obliquely arranged, so that the coating and the cleaning of the coating platform 100 can be carried out simultaneously. The specific arrangement can be set according to the actual needs.

[0066] Optionally, continuing to refer to Figure 2 In this embodiment, the rotating mechanism 600 comprises an angle adjusting plate 610 and an adjusting bolt 620. One end of the angle adjusting plate 610 is connected with the base 500, and an arc-shaped adjusting hole 611 is arranged on the other end of the angle adjusting plate 610. The adjusting bolt 620 is connected with the threaded hole on the second edge of the coating platform 100 through the arc-shaped adjusting hole 611.

[0067] Specifically, the use method of the rotating mechanism 600 is as follows:

[0068] First, loosen the adjusting bolt 620 so that the coating platform 100 can rotate; then manually rotate the coating platform 100 to the desired position; finally, tighten the adjusting bolt 620 so that the head of the adjusting bolt 620 tightly abuts against the angle adjusting plate 610 to fix the coating platform 100 at the position.

[0069] The rotating mechanism 600 can realize the angle adjustment of the coating platform 100 by rotating the adjusting bolt 620, and has simple structure and convenient adjustment.

[0070] Optionally, two rotating mechanisms 600 can be arranged, and the two rotating mechanisms 600 can be arranged at the second edge and the third edge of the coating platform 100 respectively, wherein the second edge and the third edge are adjacent to the first edge. In this way, the force uniformity of the coating platform 100 can be improved, and the reliability of the angle adjustment is improved.

[0071] Further, referring to Figure 1 , the base 500 is provided below with a liquid collecting groove 700, and the liquid collecting groove 700 is used for collecting the liquid dripping on the coating platform 100. By arranging the liquid collecting groove 700, the liquid cleaned can be collected and recycled, and the cleanliness of the surrounding environment can be maintained.

[0072] Further, as shown in Figures 3-5 , the coating mechanism 400 comprises a feeding member 410, a liquid suction member 420 and a coating cloth 430. The feeding member 410 is provided with a feeding cavity, and the feeding member 410 is provided with a feeding port 411 and a discharging port 413 which are in communication with the feeding cavity. The discharging port 413 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding member 410, and the liquid suction member 420 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding member 410. One side of the liquid suction member 420 is attached to the discharging port 413 to adsorb the liquid flowing out of the discharging port 413. The coating cloth 430 is wrapped outside the liquid suction member 420, and the two ends of the coating cloth 430 are connected to the opposite sides of the feeding member 410. The liquid in the liquid suction member 420 can penetrate onto the coating cloth 430, and finally the liquid is coated onto the solar cell panel 10 by the coating cloth 430.

[0073] Optionally, the feeding member 410 is further provided with an air inlet 412 which is in communication with the feeding cavity, so that the gas with different pressures can be input into the feeding cavity through the air inlet 412, and the quantitative discharging of the feeding member 410 can be realized.

[0074] Specifically, the working principle of the coating mechanism 400 is as follows:

[0075] The liquid conveying device conveys the liquid into the feeding cavity through the feeding port 411, and the compressed gas conveying device conveys the gas with a certain pressure into the feeding cavity through the air inlet 412, so that the liquid in the feeding cavity can be conveyed onto the liquid suction member 420 at a specific speed. The liquid adsorbed on the liquid suction member 420 finally penetrates onto the coating cloth 430, and the solar cell panel 10 is coated by the coating cloth 430.

[0076] The coating mechanism 400 can directly brush the material liquid on the solar cell panel 10 in the coating process through the action of the coating cloth 430 and the material suction member 420, compared with the coating mode in the prior art that the material liquid is first discharged and then the material liquid is scraped, the process of discharging the material liquid and scraping the material liquid is combined into one process, which simplifies the structure of the coating mechanism 400 and saves the process. Moreover, the material suction member 420 has a certain elastic deformation capacity, and reliable coating can be realized for the solar cell panel 10 with a certain deformation amount, and the risk of leakage is low.

[0077] It should be noted that the compressed gas conveying device can be provided with a pressure regulating valve to adjust the inlet pressure of the gas inlet 412 to realize the adjustment of the liquid supply speed.

[0078] Optionally, the material suction member 420 can be a sponge.

[0079] Optionally, continuing to refer to Figure 5 , the discharge port 413 can be provided with multiple discharge ports 413, and the multiple discharge ports 413 can be arranged at intervals along the length direction of the material feeding cavity to increase the contact area between the discharge port 413 and the material suction member 420 and improve the liquid supply efficiency.

[0080] Optionally, in the embodiment, the material feeding member 410 is connected with the moving mechanism 300.

[0081] Further, continuing to refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the coating mechanism 400 further comprises a coating cloth fixing assembly 440 corresponding to both ends of the coating cloth 430, and the coating cloth fixing assembly 440 is used to connect the end of the coating cloth 430 with the material feeding member 410. Specifically, the coating cloth fixing assembly 440 comprises a pressing block 441 and a fastener 442, the pressing block 441 abuts and presses the end of the coating cloth 430 on the material feeding member 410, and the fastener 442 is arranged through the pressing block 441 and the end of the coating cloth 430 and connected with the material feeding member 410. The coating cloth fixing assembly 440 has a simple structure and good fixing effect on the coating cloth 430.

[0082] Optionally, the fastener 442 can be provided with one or multiple fasteners 442, which can be set according to actual needs, and multiple fasteners 442 can improve the fixing effect on the coating cloth 430. In the embodiment, the fastener 442 is provided with two fasteners.

[0083] Further, continuing to refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5The opposite sides of the feeding piece 410 are provided with mounting plates 450, the two mounting plates 450 and the feeding piece 410 form a mounting cavity with an opening 452 in the bottom, the mounting cavity is used for mounting the material suction piece 420, the bottom of the material suction piece 420 extends out of the opening 452, and the coating cloth 430 is wrapped outside the two mounting plates 450 and the material suction piece 420 extending out of the opening 452. By arranging the mounting plates 450, only the bottom of the material suction piece 420 extending out of the opening is in contact with the coating cloth 430, the feeding of the coating cloth 430 is realized, the side of the material suction piece 420 does not need to feed the side of the coating cloth 430 which does not need to be in contact with the solar cell panel 10, and then the waste of the material liquid can be avoided, and the precise feeding can be realized.

[0084] Optionally, continuing to refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The mounting plate 450 includes a body and a flange 451 arranged on the two sides and the bottom of the body, the top of the body is detachably connected with the feeding piece 410, the flanges 451 on the corresponding sides of the two mounting plates 450 can completely cover the sides of the material suction piece 420, and the flanges 451 on the corresponding bottoms of the two mounting plates 450 form the opening 452. The mounting plate 450 has a simple structure and is convenient to process.

[0085] Optionally, the flange 451 can be processed by bending.

[0086] Further, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 6 The moving mechanism 300 includes a first direction moving mechanism 330, a second direction moving mechanism 310 and a third direction moving mechanism 320.

[0087] The first direction moving mechanism 330 is provided with the coating mechanism 400, and is used for driving the coating mechanism 400 to move along the first direction (the direction shown by the Z axis in the figure) to adjust the distance between the coating mechanism 400 and the solar cell panel 10. Figure 1

[0088] The second direction moving mechanism 310 is arranged on the coating platform 100, the third direction moving mechanism 320 is arranged on the second direction moving mechanism 310, and the first direction moving mechanism 330 is arranged on the third direction moving mechanism 320. The second direction moving mechanism 310 drives the third direction moving mechanism 320 to move along the second direction (the direction shown by the Y axis in the figure), and the third direction moving mechanism 320 drives the first direction moving mechanism 330 to move along the third direction (the direction shown by the X axis in the figure), so that the coating mechanism 400 coats the solar cell panel 10 fixed on the coating platform 100. In addition, the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other. Figure 1 Figure 1

[0089] ​​​It can be understood that one of the second direction and the third direction is the length direction of the solar cell panel 10, and the other is the width direction of the solar cell panel 10.

[0090] The moving mechanism 300 is simple in structure and convenient to control.

[0091] Exemplarily, the specific process of the coating mechanism 400 coating the solar cell panel 10 through the second direction moving mechanism 310 and the third direction moving mechanism 320 can be as follows:

[0092] First, drive the coating mechanism 400 to move along the second direction (the direction shown by the Y axis) and the third direction (the direction shown by the X axis) so that the coating mechanism 400 is located at a corner of the solar cell panel 10, then drive the coating mechanism 400 to move along the second direction (the direction shown by the Y axis) so that the coating mechanism 400 moves to another corner of the solar cell panel 10, then drive the coating mechanism 400 to move along the third direction (the direction shown by the X axis) by a distance of the length of the coating mechanism 400, and then drive the coating mechanism 400 to move along the second direction (the direction shown by the Y axis), and so on, so as to complete the full-range coating of the solar cell panel 10 in a serpentine manner.

[0093] Optionally, the second direction moving mechanism 310 can be a lead screw nut mechanism, a linear slide rail, etc., and the third direction moving mechanism 320 can be a lead screw nut mechanism, a linear slide rail, etc., which can be set according to actual needs, and the present application does not make specific limitation.

[0094] In the embodiment, the second direction moving mechanism 310 and the third direction moving mechanism 320 are both lead screw nut mechanisms, which are convenient to realize the precise control of the movement of the coating mechanism 400.

[0095] Optionally, the first direction moving mechanism 330 can include a gas cylinder and a connecting plate 331, one end of the connecting plate 331 is connected to the output end of the gas cylinder, and the other end is connected to the coating mechanism 400, and the adjustment of the position of the coating mechanism 400 along the first direction can be realized by controlling the extension length of the output end of the gas cylinder, which is simple in structure and convenient to adjust.

[0096] Optionally, the second direction moving mechanism 310 can be fixed on the coating platform 100 through the support 340.

[0097] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present application are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present application, and are not intended to limit the implementation modes of the present application. For those skilled in the art, various obvious changes, re-adjustments and replacements can be made without departing from the protection scope of the present application. Here, it is not necessary and also impossible to enumerate all the implementation modes. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application claim.

Claims

1. Coating apparatus, characterized in that The coating device comprises: a coating platform (100); a positioning mechanism (200) arranged on the coating platform (100) and used for fixing a solar cell panel (10); a coating mechanism (400) used for coating a coating liquid on the solar cell panel (10); a moving mechanism (300) arranged on the coating platform (100), the moving mechanism (300) being connected with the coating mechanism (400) and used for adjusting the distance between the coating mechanism (400) and the solar cell panel (10) and driving the coating mechanism (400) to coat the solar cell panel (10) fixed on the coating platform (100).

2. The coating apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The coating mechanism (400) comprises: a feeding member (410), a feeding cavity being arranged in the feeding member (410), a feeding port (411) and a discharging port (413) being arranged on the feeding member (410) and communicating with the feeding cavity, and the discharging port (413) being arranged at the bottom of the feeding member (410); a suction member (420) arranged at the bottom of the feeding member (410), one side of the suction member (420) being attached to the discharging port (413) to adsorb the coating liquid flowing out of the discharging port (413); a coating cloth (430) wrapped outside the suction member (420), two ends of the coating cloth (430) being connected to opposite sides of the feeding member (410) respectively.

3. The coating apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The coating mechanism (400) further comprises a coating cloth fixing assembly (440) corresponding to each end of the coating cloth (430), the coating cloth fixing assembly (440) comprising a pressing block (441) and a fastener (442), the pressing block (441) pressing the end of the coating cloth (430) against the feeding member (410), and the fastener (442) penetrating the pressing block (441) and the end of the coating cloth (430) and being connected with the feeding member (410).

4. The coating apparatus of claim 2, wherein Opposite sides of the feeding member (410) are provided with mounting plates (450), the two mounting plates (450) and the feeding member (410) surrounding a mounting cavity with an opening (452) at the bottom, the mounting cavity being used for mounting the suction member (420), the bottom of the suction member (420) extending out of the opening (452), and the coating cloth (430) being wrapped outside the two mounting plates (450) and the suction member (420) extending out of the opening (452).

5. The coating apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The coating device further comprises: a base (500) rotationally connected with a first side of the coating platform (100); a rotating mechanism (600) arranged on the base (500) and capable of being fixed to or separated from a second side of the coating platform (100).

6. The coating apparatus of claim 5, wherein, The rotating mechanism (600) comprises: an angle adjusting plate (610), one end of the angle adjusting plate (610) being connected with the base (500), and an arc-shaped adjusting hole (611) being arranged on the other end of the angle adjusting plate (610). An adjusting screw (620) is arranged in the arc-shaped adjusting hole (611) and is screwed into a threaded hole on the second side of the coating platform (100).

7. The coating apparatus of claim 5, wherein, A liquid collecting groove (700) is arranged below the base (500) and is used to collect liquid dripping from the coating platform (100).

8. The coating apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The positioning mechanism (200) comprises a plurality of positioning blocks (210) arranged to form a limiting space for fixing the solar cell panel (10).

9. The coating apparatus of claim 8, wherein, The positioning blocks (210) are arranged in four pieces, each of which abuts against a side of the solar cell panel (10). The positioning blocks (210) are provided with long strip-shaped holes (211), and a connecting member is arranged in the long strip-shaped holes (211) to connect the positioning blocks (210) to the coating platform (100) to fix the positioning blocks (210) on the coating platform (100). The long strip-shaped holes (211) are used to adjust the distance between two positioning blocks (210) arranged oppositely.

10. The coating apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The moving mechanism (300) comprises: A first direction moving mechanism (330) is arranged on the coating mechanism (400) and is used to drive the coating mechanism (400) to move in a first direction to adjust the distance between the coating mechanism (400) and the solar cell panel (10); A second direction moving mechanism (310) and a third direction moving mechanism (320) are arranged on the coating platform (100). The third direction moving mechanism (320) is arranged on the second direction moving mechanism (310), and the first direction moving mechanism (330) is arranged on the third direction moving mechanism (320); The second direction moving mechanism (310) drives the third direction moving mechanism (320) to move in a second direction, and the third direction moving mechanism (320) drives the first direction moving mechanism (330) to move in a third direction, so that the coating mechanism (400) coats the solar cell panel (10) fixed on the coating platform (100); The first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.