Sorting equipment for logistics

Abstract

The utility model discloses sorting equipment for logistics, and relates to the technical field of logistics sorting, the sorting equipment for logistics comprises a base, four corners of the base are respectively provided with a conveying table, a storage rack, a sorting mechanism and a main machine, the sorting mechanism comprises a fixed frame fixedly installed at the top of the base, one side of the fixed frame is provided with a detection table in a vertical sliding mode, and the detection table is provided with a detection table. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the detection table, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the detection table to be fixedly connected with a push plate, and a detection piece is arranged on the edge of the detection table. Parcels can be conveyed to the detection table on the sorting mechanism through the conveying table, after the height of the parcels is measured through the detection piece, the detection table is driven by the lifting mechanism to move up and down to the corresponding height, and then the parcels are pushed to designated layers in the storage frame through the hydraulic cylinder, so that automatic classified storage according to the sizes of the parcels is achieved, and the parcels are placed in order; and the intensity and time of subsequent finishing work are effectively saved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of logistics sorting, especially relates to a sorting equipment for logistics. BACKGROUND

[0002] The logistics sorting equipment is an important component in the modern logistics system, and is mainly used for efficiently and accurately classifying and distributing goods. The existing logistics sorting equipment usually classifies packages according to their sizes, sets multiple storage boxes, and pushes different specifications of packages to the corresponding storage boxes through a sorting mechanism. Although this way can effectively realize the classification of packages, the packages are often freely scattered in the storage boxes during the pushing process, resulting in disordered stacking. This not only increases the workload of subsequent staff for reorganization, but also wastes time and manpower. Especially when fragile goods are handled, this sorting method is more likely to cause damage to the goods, increasing the difficulty of logistics management. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a sorting equipment for logistics, which solves the technical problems proposed in the background art.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a sorting equipment for logistics, comprising a base, four corners of the base are respectively provided with a conveying table, a storage rack, a sorting mechanism and a host computer, the sorting mechanism comprises a fixed frame fixedly installed on the top of the base, a detection table is slidably installed on one side of the fixed frame, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the detection table, a push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder through the detection table, and a detection piece is arranged at the edge of the detection table, and a lifting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the fixed frame to drive the detection table to lift.

[0005] Further, the detection piece comprises a connecting seat installed on the edge of the detection table through a fastening bolt, a center position of the top of the connecting seat is provided with an electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and an infrared distance sensor is installed on one side of the top of the connecting seat.

[0006] Further, the lifting mechanism comprises two threaded rods rotatably installed on the two sides of the fixed frame, the two ends of the detection table are threadedly installed on the outside of the two threaded rods, the upper ends of the two threaded rods are both fixedly provided with a synchronous wheel, a synchronous belt is jointly installed on the outside of the two synchronous wheels, a bracket is installed on one side of the top of the fixed frame, and a servo motor acting on one of the threaded rods is fixedly installed on the bracket.

[0007] Further, the storage rack comprises a frame fixedly installed on the top of the base, a plurality of storage plates are installed in the frame, and the spacing of the storage plates gradually increases from bottom to top.

[0008] Further, the edge of the article placing plate is provided with a falling prevention strip.

[0009] Further, the hydraulic cylinder, the electric push rod, the infrared distance sensor and the servo motor are electrically connected with the main machine.

[0010] By the above technical scheme, the utility model provides a sorting equipment for logistics, at least has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. The utility model discloses a conveying table can convey the parcel to the detection table on the sorting mechanism, after the detection piece measures the parcel height, drives the detection table to move up and down to the corresponding height by the lifting mechanism, then promotes the parcel to the specified layer in the storage rack by the hydraulic cylinder, thereby realizes the automatic classification storage according to the parcel volume, and the arrangement is neat and orderly, effectively saves the strength and time of subsequent arrangement work.

[0012] 2. The utility model discloses a reasonable setting article placing plate spacing and falling prevention strip, not only improves the space utilization of storage rack, but also increases the safety of parcel storage. DRAWINGS

[0013] The drawings explained here are used to provide further understanding of the application, constitute a part of the application, the illustrative embodiment of the application and its explanation are used to explain the application, and do not constitute improper limitation to the application. In the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 It is one of the overall structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the second overall structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the sorting mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is the detection piece structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0018] In the drawings:

[0019] 1. Base;

[0020] 2. Conveying table;

[0021] 3. Storage rack; 31, frame; 32, article placing plate; 33, falling prevention strip;

[0022] 4, sorting mechanism; 41, fixed frame; 42, detection table; 43, hydraulic cylinder; 44, push plate; 45, detection piece; 451, connecting seat; 452, electric push rod; 453, pressing plate; 454, infrared distance sensor; 46, lifting mechanism; 461, threaded rod; 462, support; 463, servo motor; 464, synchronous wheel; 465, synchronous belt.

[0023] 5, host computer; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] The existing logistics sorting equipment usually classifies according to the size of the package, sets multiple storage boxes, and pushes different specifications of the package to the corresponding storage box through the sorting mechanism. Although this way can effectively realize the classification of the package, the package is often freely scattered in the storage box during the pushing process, resulting in messy stacking, which not only increases the workload of the subsequent staff to reorganize, but also wastes time and manpower. Especially when dealing with fragile goods, this sorting method is more likely to cause damage to the goods, increasing the difficulty of logistics management.

[0026] To solve the defects of the above-mentioned sorting equipment in the sorting process, please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a kind of sorting equipment for logistics, can be classified according to the size of parcel and neatly place parcel, save the work load of subsequent staff to arrange parcel.The sorting equipment with a base 1 as foundation, four corners of base 1 are provided with conveying table 2, storage rack 3, sorting mechanism 4 and host 5 respectively, wherein, conveying table 2 is used to transport parcel, parcel is transported to sorting mechanism 4, parcel is identified by sorting mechanism 4, and parcel is pushed to storage rack 3 according to the size of parcel, and parcel is classified and stored by storage rack 3, sorting mechanism 4 is set to fixed mounting on the top of base 1 fixed frame 41, detection table 42 is slidably installed on the side of fixed frame 41, hydraulic cylinder 43 is fixedly installed on the side of detection table 42, the output end of hydraulic cylinder 43 is fixedly connected with push plate 44 through detection table 42, and the edge of detection table 42 is provided with detection piece 45, the upper end of fixed frame 41 is provided with lifting mechanism 46 for lifting detection table 42, detection piece 45 is used to detect the height of parcel, after detection, according to the height of parcel measured, drive lifting mechanism 46 to drive detection table 42 to rise to specified position, then drive hydraulic cylinder 43 to drive push plate 44 to move, push plate 44 moves and can push the parcel on detection table 42, and parcel can be pushed into storage rack 3.

[0027] Since different volume parcels need to be classified and stored in storage rack 3, storage rack 3 is set to fixed mounting on the top of base 1 frame 31, a plurality of storage plates 32 are installed in the inside of frame 31, the spacing of storage plate 32 gradually increases from bottom to top, the internal space of storage rack 3 is reasonably divided, smaller volume parcel can be pushed onto the lower storage plate 32, and larger volume parcel can be pushed onto the upper storage plate 32, so that the storage space of storage rack 3 can be fully utilized and the classification storage of parcel can be realized, in addition, the edge of storage plate 32 is also provided with anti-falling strip 33, the setting of anti-falling strip 33 can effectively reduce the risk of accidental falling of parcel, and the parcel is protected.

[0028] In order to realize the detection function of the detection piece 45 to the package, the detection piece 45 is arranged to be installed on the connecting seat 451 at the edge of the detection table 42 through the fastening bolt, so that when the detection piece 45 is damaged, the detection piece 45 can be disassembled, repaired or replaced, and the maintenance of the detection piece 45 is facilitated. The electric push rod 452 is installed at the central position of the top of the connecting seat 451. The output end of the electric push rod 452 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 453. The pressing plate 453 is arranged as a T-shaped plate. An infrared distance sensor 454 is installed on one side of the top of the connecting seat 451. The infrared distance sensor 454 is arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate 453. The infrared distance sensor 454 can detect the height of the pressing plate 453. When the package is conveyed to the sorting mechanism 4, the electric push rod 452 is driven to drive the pressing plate 453 to descend until the pressing plate 453 is tightly attached to the top of the package. The infrared distance sensor 454 measures the distance from the pressing plate 453, so that the height of the package can be obtained. The greater the distance between the infrared distance sensor 454 and the pressing plate 453, the higher the height of the package. Subsequently, the detection table 42 can be raised to the upper layer of the placing plate 32 by the lifting mechanism 46, and then the hydraulic cylinder 43 is driven to push the package to the upper layer of the placing plate 32. Conversely, the height of the package is low, and the detection table 42 can be raised to the lower layer of the placing plate 32, and the hydraulic cylinder 43 is driven to push the package to the lower layer of the placing plate 32.

[0029] In order to realize the above-mentioned effect that the lifting mechanism 46 drives the detection table 42 to rise and fall, the lifting mechanism 46 is arranged as two threaded rods 461 which are respectively rotationally installed on the two sides of the fixed frame 41. The two ends of the detection table 42 are respectively screwedly installed on the outside of the two threaded rods 461. The upper ends of the two threaded rods 461 are fixedly sleeved with synchronous wheels 464. The outside of the two synchronous wheels 464 is commonly provided with a synchronous belt 465. One side of the top of the fixed frame 41 is provided with a support 462. The support 462 is fixedly provided with a servo motor 463 which acts on one of the threaded rods 461. The servo motor 463 is driven to rotate the threaded rod 461. The rotation of the threaded rod 461 drives the other threaded rod 461 to rotate through the two synchronous wheels 464 and the synchronous belt 465. Since the detection table 42 is connected with the fixed frame 41 in a sliding manner, the rotation of the two threaded rods 461 can drive the detection table 42 to slide along the fixed frame 41, so that the lifting of the detection table 42 can be realized, and the package can be conveniently sent to the specified height according to the detection result of the infrared distance sensor 454.

[0030] It should be noted that the hydraulic cylinder 43, the electric push rod 452, the infrared distance sensor 454 and the servo motor 463 are electrically connected with the host computer 5. The host computer 5 is provided with a processor. The data detected by the infrared distance sensor 454 can be sent to the host computer 5. The host computer 5 drives the servo motor 463 to rotate according to the data, so that the detection table 42 is moved to the corresponding height, and then the hydraulic cylinder 43 is driven to push the package into the storage rack 3.

[0031] The control mode of the utility model is automatic control through the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized through simple programming of the technical personnel in the field, the provision of the power supply also belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting the mechanical device, so the utility model will not explain the control mode and the circuit connection in detail.

[0032] It should be noted that in this document, the terms "comprise", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sorting installation for logistics comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Four corners of the base (1) are respectively provided with a conveying table (2), a storage rack (3), a sorting mechanism (4) and a main machine (5), the sorting mechanism (4) comprises a fixed frame (41) fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), a detection table (42) is slidably installed on one side of the fixed frame (41) in an up-down mode, a hydraulic cylinder (43) is fixedly installed on one side of the detection table (42), a push plate (44) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (43) and penetrates through the detection table (42), and a detection piece (45) is arranged on the edge of the detection table (42); and a lifting mechanism (46) for driving the detection table (42) to ascend and descend is arranged on the upper end of the fixed frame (41).

2. The sorting apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection piece (45) comprises a connecting seat (451) installed on the edge of the detection table (42) through fastening bolts, an electric push rod (452) is installed on the top of the connecting seat (451) in a centralized mode, a pressing plate (453) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (452), and an infrared distance sensor (454) is installed on one side of the top of the connecting seat (451).

3. The sorting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The lifting mechanism (46) comprises two threaded rods (461) rotatably installed on the two sides of the fixed frame (41), the two ends of the detection table (42) are threadedly installed on the outer portions of the two threaded rods (461) respectively, synchronous wheels (464) are fixedly sleeved on the upper ends of the two threaded rods (461) respectively, a synchronous belt (465) is commonly installed on the outer portions of the two synchronous wheels (464), a support (462) is installed on one side of the top of the fixed frame (41), and a servo motor (463) acting on one of the threaded rods (461) is fixedly installed on the support (462).

4. The sorting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The storage rack (3) comprises a frame (31) fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), a plurality of storage plates (32) are installed in the frame (31), and the interval between every two adjacent storage plates (32) gradually increases from bottom to top.

5. The sorting apparatus of claim 4, wherein: A falling prevention strip (33) is installed on the edge of the storage plate (32).

6. The sortation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The hydraulic cylinder (43), the electric push rod (452), the infrared distance sensor (454) and the servo motor (463) are electrically connected with the main machine (5).

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