Laser tube sorting machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of laser tube classifiers, and discloses a laser tube classifier which comprises a bottom plate, vertical plates are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the top side of the bottom plate, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top sides of the two vertical plates, a detection block is arranged at the right end of the bottom side of the top plate, and a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom side of the top plate. An adjusting head is arranged at the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder, a driving assembly is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the top plate, two connecting columns are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the right end of the driving assembly, and a circular plate is fixedly connected to the bottom sides of the connecting columns. According to the laser tube fixing device, the two opening plates rotate in different directions to fix the laser tubes, and the distance between the two opening plates can be adjusted to fix the laser tubes with different sizes, so that different laser tubes do not need to be replaced on different devices, and the working efficiency is further improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to laser tube sorting machine technical field especially relates to a laser tube sorting machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] A laser tube is an optical device that produces a laser beam by stimulating a luminescent medium, such as a crystal or gas. This device typically consists of a tube filled with a luminescent medium, with mirrors at both ends, one of which is partially transmissive to release the laser beam. Inside the laser tube, an energy source, such as an electric current or light source, excites the atoms in the medium, causing them to reach a high energy level and produce photons. As these photons bounce back and forth between the two mirrors, they excite more atoms to release more photons, eventually forming a highly directional and coherent laser beam. A laser tube sorting machine is an automated device used to quickly and accurately test and sort laser tubes. Based on pre-set performance parameters, such as wavelength, power, and mode quality, this machine can automatically evaluate the characteristics of each laser tube and sort it into the corresponding performance category.

[0003] However, most existing laser tube sorting machines can only fix laser tubes of the same size, which limits the application range of the equipment. This means that when producing multiple types of laser tubes, different sorting machines need to be replaced or adjusted, which not only increases the complexity of operation, but also causes interruptions in the production process, affecting overall production efficiency. Therefore, to address the above shortcomings, a laser tube sorting machine is proposed. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a laser tube sorting machine to improve the problem that the existing technology cannot fix laser tubes of different sizes, which affects work efficiency when different devices need to be replaced during detection and adjustment.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A laser tube sorting machine, comprising a bottom plate, the top side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a vertical plate at both ends, the top side of the two vertical plates is fixedly connected with a top plate, the bottom side of the top plate is provided with a detection block, the bottom side of the right end of the top plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with an adjusting head, the inner wall left side of the top plate is fixedly connected with a driving assembly, the right end bottom side of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with two connecting columns, the bottom side of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a circular plate, the outside of the circular plate is slidingly connected with an open plate, the inside of the open plate is provided with a T-shaped opening, the far side of the two open plates is fixedly connected with a rotating block, the outside of the rotating block is rotatably connected with a connecting block, and the right end of the two vertical plates is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating wheels.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0008] The top side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of classification boxes, the front end of the classification box is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, the inner wall of the classification box is slidably connected with a sliding plate, the bottom side of the sliding plate is provided with a damper, the bottom side of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with an opening block at the front and rear ends, the inner wall of the opening block is rotatably connected with a rotating plate, the far side of the two rotating plates is rotatably connected with a sliding block, the inner wall of the sliding block is provided with an elastic component, and the far side of the two elastic components is fixedly connected with a support block.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0010] The driving assembly comprises a cylinder, the left side of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top plate, and the driving end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a strip-shaped plate.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0012] The outer part of the strip-shaped plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top plate, and the bottom side of the strip-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top side of the two connecting columns.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0014] The left end of the two vertical plates is provided with a conveyor belt, the outer part of the connecting column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the opening plate, and the far side of the two connecting blocks is fixedly connected to the left end of the two vertical plates.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0016] The two elastic components each comprise a fixed rod, the outer part of the fixed rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block, and the far side of the two sliding blocks is fixedly connected with a spring.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0018] The inner part of the spring is sleeved on the outer part of the fixed rod, and the bottom side of the two support blocks is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the classification box.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0020] The far side of the two fixed rods is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the damper, and the far side of the two support blocks is fixedly connected to the far side of the two springs.

[0021] The utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0022] 1、The utility model discloses a two opening plates are fixed to the laser tube through opposite rotation, and the distance between the two opening plates can be adjusted to fix laser tubes of different sizes, so that different laser tubes do not need to be replaced on different devices, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0023] 2、The utility model discloses a spring is extruded in the process of sliding of the sliding block, so that the spring can store elastic potential energy, and then cooperates with the damper to provide a force in the opposite direction to the sliding plate to absorb the impact force, so that the laser tube is prevented from falling and being damaged, thereby prolonging the service life of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 A perspective view of a laser tube sorting machine is provided for the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 A top plate internal structure schematic view of a laser tube sorting machine is provided for the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 A vertical plate structure schematic view of a laser tube sorting machine is provided for the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 An opening plate structure schematic view of a laser tube sorting machine is provided for the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 A sorting frame structure schematic view of a laser tube sorting machine is provided for the utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 A sliding block structure schematic view of a laser tube sorting machine is provided for the utility model.

[0030] LEGEND:

[0031] 1, bottom plate;2, vertical plate;3, conveying belt;4, top plate;5, air cylinder;6, strip plate;7, connecting column;8, round plate;9, opening plate;10, T-shaped opening;11, rotating block;12, connecting block;13, rotating wheel;14, sorting frame;15, rotating plate;16, sliding plate;17, damper;18, opening block;19, rotating plate;20, sliding block;21, fixed rod;22, support block;23, spring;24, transmission mechanism;25, detection block;26, hydraulic cylinder;27, adjusting head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0033] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of laser tube sorting machine, including base plate 1, as the basis support platform of entire sorting machine, ensure equipment stability, two vertical boards 2 are respectively fixed at the front and rear ends of base plate 1, and provide support and fixed for other components, the similar side left end of two vertical boards 2 is provided with conveying belt 3, for conveying laser tube to specified position, the top side of two vertical boards 2 is fixedly connected with top plate 4, for protecting internal component, the bottom side right end of top plate 4 is provided with detection block 25, the bottom side right end of top plate 4 is fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder 26, for detecting the characteristics of laser tube, such as wavelength, power etc., the drive end of hydraulic cylinder 26 is provided with adjusting head 27, and the resistance value of laser driver board is adjusted by adjusting head 27 of drive end setting. Finally, the output power of different batches of laser is consistent.

[0034] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the inner wall left side of top plate 4 is fixedly connected with drive assembly, and the drive assembly includes cylinder 5, drive source, the left side of cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall left side of top plate 4, so that cylinder 5 can stably operate, the drive end of cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with strip plate 6, the right end bottom side of drive assembly is fixedly connected with two connecting columns 7, the outer portion of strip plate 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of top plate 4, and the bottom side front and rear ends of strip plate 6 are fixedly connected to the top side of two connecting columns 7 respectively, the movement of connecting column 7 is controlled by strip plate 6 connected to drive end, the bottom side of connecting column 7 is fixedly connected with round plate 8, for limiting connecting column 7, to prevent connecting column 7 from deviating, the outer portion of round plate 8 is slidably connected with opening plate 9, for adjusting and fixing laser tube, the outer portion of connecting column 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of opening plate 9, and T-shaped opening 10 is formed in the inner portion of opening plate 9, for providing moving space for connecting column 7 and round plate 8, the far side of two opening plates 9 is fixedly connected with rotating block 11, for providing support force for opening plate 9, the outer portion of rotating block 11 is rotatably connected with connecting block 12, so that rotating block 11 can stably rotate, and the far side of two connecting blocks 12 is fixedly connected to the similar side left end of two vertical boards 2 respectively, for providing support force for connecting block 12.

[0035] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The right end of the two vertical plates 2 is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating wheels 13, the distance between the plurality of rotating wheels 13 is adjusted, thereby further classifying laser tubes of different sizes, the top side of the right end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of classification boxes 14, for collecting the separated laser tubes, the front end of the classification box 14 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 15, which is convenient for taking out the laser tube inside, the inner wall of the classification box 14 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 16, the sliding plate 16 can slide vertically by the limitation of the classification box 14, the bottom side of the middle part of the sliding plate 16 is provided with a damper 17 for buffering the laser tube, the bottom side of the sliding plate 16 is fixedly connected with an open block 18 at the front and rear ends, the inner wall of the open block 18 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 19, which provides support force for the rotating plate 19, the far end of the two rotating plates 19 is rotatably connected with a sliding block 20;

[0036] The inner wall of the sliding block 20 is provided with a spring assembly, the two spring assemblies each include a fixed rod 21, the outer portion of the fixed rod 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding block 20, the sliding block 20 can slide horizontally by the limitation of the fixed rod 21, the far side of the two sliding blocks 20 is fixedly connected with a spring 23, the inner portion of the spring 23 is sleeved on the outer portion of the fixed rod 21, the spring 23 is limited, so that the spring 23 can be uniformly stressed, the bottom side of the two support blocks 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the classification box 14, the far side of the two spring assemblies is fixedly connected with a support block 22, the proximal side of the two fixed rods 21 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the damper 17, respectively, which provides support force for the fixed rod 21, the proximal side of the two support blocks 22 is fixedly connected to the far side of the two springs 23, respectively, the rear side of one of the vertical plates 2 is provided with a transmission mechanism 24, so that the conveyor belt 3 and the plurality of rotating wheels 13 share one driving source to save production cost.

[0037] Working principle: we place the laser tube on the top side of the conveyor belt 3, then drive the conveyor belt 3 to transport the laser tube between the two open plates 9, then drive the cylinder 5 to the east strip plate 6, then the strip plate 6 will drive the two connecting columns 7 to slide, thereby driving the round plate 8 to slide, the two round plates 8 respectively push one of the open plates 9 to slide, the open plate 9 is limited to the inner wall of the connecting block 12 by the rotating block 11, and the connecting block 12 and the rotating block 11 are in a rotating relationship, so that the two open plates 9 rotate in opposite directions to fix the laser tube, and the distance between the two open plates 9 can be adjusted to fix the laser tubes of different sizes, thereby eliminating the need to replace different laser tubes to different devices, thereby improving work efficiency, after the laser tube is fixed, the characteristics of the laser tube, such as wavelength, power, etc. are detected by the transmission mechanism 24, then the adjusting head 27 is pushed by the drive hydraulic cylinder 26 to adjust the resistance value of the laser driver board, and finally the output power of different batches of lasers is consistent;

[0038] And then the adjusted laser tube will reach the top side of the rotating wheel 13, and the distance between every two rotating wheels 13 is not the same, and one classification box 14 is placed at the bottom side of each pair of rotating wheels 13 to collect the laser tubes with different lengths, and then the adjusted laser tube will fall on the sliding plate 16, and the inside of each classification box 14 is designed the same, which makes the sliding plate 16 slide under the force after falling on the top side of one of the sliding plates 16, at this time the sliding plate 16 will push the damper 17 and a pair of open blocks 18, and the two open blocks 18 will push the two rotating plates 19 to rotate, and then the two rotating plates 19 will push the sliding blocks 20 to slide, and the two sliding blocks 20 will squeeze the spring 23 in the process of sliding, so that the spring 23 can store elastic potential energy, and then cooperate with the damper 17, and then provide the sliding plate 16 with a force in the opposite direction to absorb the impact force, so as to avoid the damage of the falling laser tube, and then prolong the service life of the device.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application is made with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A laser tube sorter comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a vertical plate (2) at both ends, the top side of the two vertical plates (2) is fixedly connected with a top plate (4), the bottom side of the right end of the top plate (4) is provided with a detection block (25), the bottom side of the right end of the top plate (4) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (26), the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder (26) is provided with an adjusting head (27), the inner wall left side of the top plate (4) is fixedly connected with a driving assembly, the right end bottom side of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with two connecting columns (7), the bottom side of the connecting column (7) is fixedly connected with a round plate (8), the outer part of the round plate (8) is slidably connected with an open plate (9), the inner part of the open plate (9) is provided with a T-shaped opening (10), the far side of the two open plates (9) is fixedly connected with a rotating block (11), the outer part of the rotating block (11) is rotatably connected with a connecting block (12), the right end of the two vertical plates (2) is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating wheels (13).

2. A laser tube sorter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of classification frames (14) at the right end, the front end of the classification frame (14) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (15), the inner wall of the classification frame (14) is slidably connected with a sliding plate (16), the bottom side of the middle part of the sliding plate (16) is provided with a damper (17), the bottom side of the sliding plate (16) is fixedly connected with an opening block (18) at both ends, the inner wall of the opening block (18) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (19), the far end of the two rotating plates (19) is rotatably connected with a sliding block (20), the inner wall of the sliding block (20) is provided with a spring assembly, the far side of the two spring assemblies is fixedly connected with a supporting block (22), the rear side of one of the vertical plates (2) is provided with a transmission mechanism (24).

3. A laser tube sorter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a cylinder (5), the left side of the cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with the inner wall left side of the top plate (4), the driving end of the cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with a strip-shaped plate (6).

4. A laser tube sorter according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer part of the strip-shaped plate (6) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the top plate (4), the bottom side of the strip-shaped plate (6) is fixedly connected with the top side of the two connecting columns (7) respectively.

5. A laser tube sorter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left end of the near side of the two vertical plates (2) is provided with a conveyor belt (3), the outer part of the connecting column (7) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the open plate (9), the far side of the two connecting blocks (12) is fixedly connected with the left end of the near side of the two vertical plates (2) respectively.

6. A laser tube sorter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two spring assemblies each comprise a fixed rod (21), the outer part of the fixed rod (21) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding block (20), the far side of the two sliding blocks (20) is fixedly connected with a spring (23).

7. A laser tube sorter according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner part of the spring (23) is sleeved with the outer part of the fixed rod (21), the bottom side of the two supporting blocks (22) is fixedly connected with the inner wall bottom side of the classification frame (14).

8. A laser tube sorter according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two sides of the two fixing rods (21) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the damper (17), and two sides of the two supporting blocks (22) are respectively fixedly connected to the far sides of the two springs (23).

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