Sheet metal part cutting equipment
By installing reinforcing components at the bottom of the laser cutting machine table and a spiral coolant circulation pipe inside the laser head, the problems of poor load-bearing capacity and cooling effect of the laser cutting machine were solved, thereby improving the stability and processing efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423249024.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing laser cutting machines have low load-bearing capacity, are prone to damage to support legs when moved, and have poor cooling performance, affecting the stability and service life of the equipment.
Multiple reinforcing components are installed at the bottom of the machine to enhance the stability of the equipment, and a spiral coolant circulation pipe is installed inside the laser head to improve the cooling effect.
It improves the load-bearing capacity and stability of the equipment, extends its service life, and enhances processing efficiency through effective cooling.
Smart Images

Figure CN223656256U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of laser cutting equipment technology, and more specifically, it relates to a sheet metal cutting device. Background Technology
[0002] In the manufacturing industry, sheet metal is often subjected to operations such as gas cutting, bending, and forming to produce sheet metal parts that meet specifications. The first step in using large sheet metal is cutting. Existing cutting equipment generally includes benchtop cutting machines or cutting beds that use abrasive wheels, and laser cutting machines. Abrasive wheel cutting is noisy, polluting, and labor-intensive, which has an adverse effect on the health of operators. For this reason, laser cutting machines are widely used in the sheet metal industry.
[0003] Existing laser cutting machines have low load-bearing capacity. The bottom of the cutting machine is often supported by several support legs. These support legs have a certain height and diameter. When the machine needs to be moved, they are easily damaged, causing the machine to become unbalanced and making it difficult to use. In addition, the laser head used in existing laser cutting machines has poor cooling performance and cannot support the laser head for long-term use. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a sheet metal cutting equipment. Multiple reinforcing parts are set at the bottom of the machine base to improve the stability of the machine base, and the coolant circulation pipe improves the cooling effect of the laser head and improves the processing efficiency of the equipment.
[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a sheet metal cutting device, comprising a laser cutting device body, the laser cutting device body comprising a machine base, a frame slidably connected to the machine base, and a laser cutting mechanism mounted on the frame, the machine base also being provided with reinforcing members, the reinforcing members being multiple in number, a pedal fixedly connected to one side of the machine base, a bearing plate being provided on the machine base above the pedal, the laser cutting mechanism comprising a laser base and a laser head, the laser head being detachably mounted on the laser base, the laser base being provided with a laser generator, and the laser head facing the machine base.
[0006] The present invention is further configured such that: the laser head includes a connecting seat, a lens fixing seat, and a laser nozzle arranged sequentially from top to bottom; the connecting seat is inserted into the laser fixture; the connecting seat is provided with a coolant inlet and a coolant outlet; the connecting seat is sealed to the lens fixing seat; the lens fixing seat includes a sealing shell; the sealing shell has a sealing cavity; the sealing cavity is provided with a lens group and a coolant circulation pipe surrounding the lens group; at least a portion of the laser nozzle extends into the sealing cavity; and the laser nozzle is provided with a focusing assembly.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that: the cold liquid circulation pipe is arranged in a spiral around the lens group; the inlet of the cold liquid circulation pipe is connected to the cold liquid inlet; the outlet of the cold liquid circulation pipe is connected to the cold liquid outlet; the cold liquid circulation pipe is used to cool the sealed cavity; a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the laser nozzle and the sealed shell; and a pressure reducing valve is also provided on the sealed shell.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that: the laser base is slidably connected to the frame, and a chain box is provided on one side of the frame. The chain box is slidably connected to the machine table and moves synchronously with the frame. The chain box is connected to a chain belt, which is laid on the support plate. A cable is provided in the chain belt, which is electrically connected to the frame. The frame is electrically connected to the laser cutting mechanism.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that: linear guide rails are respectively provided on both sides of the upper surface of the machine platform; the machine frame spans across the upper surface of the machine platform; the lower end of the machine frame is slidably connected to the linear guide rails; and a worktable is provided on the upper surface of the machine platform.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that: at least four reinforcing members are provided, the four reinforcing members are respectively provided at the four corners of the lower part of the machine base, and each reinforcing member is provided with three extension arms, the extension arms covering the machine base.
[0011] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: The conventional column-type support foot of this laser cutting equipment is replaced with a flat reinforcing member. The reinforcing member has a large contact area with the ground, and the three extension arms of the reinforcing member cover the machine platform, which enhances the strength of the machine platform and improves the load-bearing capacity and stability of the equipment. The coolant circulation pipe inside the laser head is spirally wound around the lens group, which increases the flow range and flow distance of the coolant, improves the cooling area, effectively achieves the technical effect of good cooling effect, and improves production efficiency and service life. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the laser head structure of this utility model.
[0014] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the laser cutting equipment; 2. Machine base; 21. Workbench; 22. Linear guide rail; 23. Pedal; 24. Bearing plate; 3. Frame; 4. Laser cutting mechanism; 5. Reinforcing component; 6. Chain box; 61. Chain belt; 7. Laser base; 8. Laser head; 81. Connecting seat; 82. Lens fixing seat; 83. Laser nozzle; 84. Focusing assembly; 85. Sealing ring; 86. Pressure reducing valve; 9. Cold liquid inlet; 10. Cold liquid outlet. Detailed Implementation
[0015] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0016] like Figure 1 As shown, this utility model discloses a sheet metal cutting device, including a laser cutting device body 1. The laser cutting device body 1 includes a machine base 2, a frame 3 slidably connected to the machine base 2, and a laser cutting mechanism 4 mounted on the frame 3. A worktable 21 is located on the upper surface of the machine base 2, and a waste recycling box can be set below the worktable 21. Reinforcing members 5 are set at the four corners of the machine base 2. The three extension arms of the reinforcing members 5 extend towards three axes respectively. The three extension arms of the reinforcing members 5 are orthogonal to the three axes. The reinforcing members 5 are integrally formed and are fixedly connected to the machine base 2 by welding or bolts. The two extension arms located at the bottom of the machine base 2 serve to support the device. The extension arms have a large unfolded area and a large contact area with the ground, which improves the balance and stability of the machine base 2, facilitates the overall movement of the device, and helps to improve the service life of the device.
[0017] like Figure 1 As shown, a footboard 23 is provided on one side of the machine base 2 for the operator to stand on. On the same side of the footboard 23 and above it, a support plate 24 is provided to support the unfolding and moving chain belt 61. Linear guide rails 22 are provided on the upper surface of the machine base 2 and on both sides of the worktable 21. The frame 3 is slidably connected to the linear guide rails 22. The frame 3 is a gantry frame. The laser cutting mechanism 4 is slidably connected to the upper end of the frame 3. A slide rail is also provided on one side of one of the linear guide rails 22. The chain box 6 is slidably connected to the slide rail. The chain box 6 is used to accommodate a part of the chain belt 61. A cable is provided in the chain belt 61. The cable electrically connects the frame 3 and the laser cutting mechanism 4. When in use, the frame 3 and the chain box 6 move synchronously. A part of the frame 3 abuts against the chain box 6. When the frame 3 moves, it drives the chain box 6 to move.
[0018] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the laser cutting mechanism 4 includes a laser base 7 and a laser head 8. The laser base 7 is slidably connected to the frame 3, and a laser generator is installed inside the laser base 7. The laser head 8 is detachably and vertically mounted on the laser base 7, with the laser nozzle 83 facing the worktable 21. In use, the frame 3 moves along the linear guide rail 22 along the X-axis, and the laser base 7 moves along the Y-axis of the frame 3. Specifically, the laser head 8 consists of a connecting seat 81, a lens fixing seat 82, and a laser nozzle 83 connected sequentially from top to bottom. The connecting seat 81 is used to connect with the laser base 7, and has a laser hole in the middle for the laser emitted by the laser generator to enter the lens fixing seat 82 through the laser hole. The lens fixing seat 82 includes a sealing shell with a sealing cavity inside, and a lens assembly is installed in the sealing cavity. The laser emitted into the lens fixing seat 82 passes through the lens assembly and is emitted by the laser nozzle 83. In addition, a coolant circulation pipe is provided inside the sealed cavity. This coolant circulation pipe is spirally arranged around the lens group. The inlet of the coolant circulation pipe is connected to the coolant inlet 9, and the outlet of the coolant circulation pipe is connected to the coolant outlet 10. The coolant circulation pipe contains refrigerant. The coolant circulation pipe absorbs the high temperature generated by the laser to cool the sealed cavity. A sealing ring 85 is provided at the connection between the laser nozzle 83 and the sealed shell to improve the sealing effect of the sealed shell. At least part of the laser nozzle 83 extends into the sealed cavity and is on the same center as the lens group. The part of the laser nozzle 83 located outside the sealed shell is provided with a focusing assembly 84. This focusing assembly 84 is commonly used in the prior art and will not be described in detail here. A pressure reducing valve 86 is also provided on the sealed shell. This pressure reducing valve 86 is an electromagnetic pressure reducing valve. The purpose of the pressure reducing valve 86 is to release the gas pressure in the sealed cavity and ensure the safety of the sealed cavity.
[0019] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A sheet metal cutting device, comprising a laser cutting device body (1), characterized in that: The main body (1) of the laser cutting equipment includes a machine base (2), a frame (3) slidably connected to the machine base (2), and a laser cutting mechanism (4) mounted on the frame (3). The machine base (2) is also provided with reinforcing members (5), and there are multiple reinforcing members (5). A pedal (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the machine base (2). A bearing plate (24) is also provided on the machine base (2) above the pedal (23). The laser cutting mechanism (4) includes a laser base (7) and a laser head (8). The laser head (8) is detachably mounted on the laser base (7). A laser generator is provided inside the laser base (7). The laser head (8) faces the machine base (2).
2. The sheet metal cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laser head (8) includes a connecting seat (81), a lens fixing seat (82), and a laser nozzle (83) arranged sequentially from top to bottom. The connecting seat (81) is inserted into the laser seat (7). The connecting seat (81) is provided with a cold liquid inlet (9) and a cold liquid outlet (10). The connecting seat (81) is sealed to the lens fixing seat (82). The lens fixing seat (82) includes a sealing shell. The sealing shell has a sealing cavity. The sealing cavity is provided with a lens group and a cold liquid circulation pipe surrounding the lens group. At least a part of the laser nozzle (83) extends into the sealing cavity. The laser nozzle (83) is provided with a focusing assembly (84).
3. The sheet metal cutting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cold liquid circulation pipe is arranged in a spiral around the lens group. The inlet of the cold liquid circulation pipe is connected to the cold liquid inlet (9), and the outlet of the cold liquid circulation pipe is connected to the cold liquid outlet (10). The cold liquid circulation pipe is used to cool the sealed cavity. The connection between the laser nozzle (83) and the sealed shell is provided with a sealing ring (85). The sealed shell is also provided with a pressure reducing valve (86).
4. The sheet metal cutting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The laser mount (7) is slidably connected to the frame (3). A chain box (6) is also provided on one side of the frame (3). The chain box (6) is slidably connected to the machine base (2), and the chain box (6) moves synchronously with the frame (3). The chain box (6) is connected to a chain belt (61). The chain belt (61) is laid on the support plate (24). A cable is provided in the chain belt (61). The cable is electrically connected to the frame (3). The frame (3) is electrically connected to the laser cutting mechanism (4).
5. The sheet metal cutting equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the machine base (2) is provided with linear guide rails (22) on both sides. The machine frame (3) spans above the machine base (2). The lower end of the machine frame (3) is slidably connected to the linear guide rails (22). The upper surface of the machine base (2) is provided with a worktable (21).
6. The sheet metal cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least four reinforcing members (5) are provided, and the four reinforcing members (5) are respectively provided at the four corners of the lower part of the machine base (2). Each reinforcing member (5) is provided with three extension arms, and the extension arms cover the machine base (2).