Metal material machining surface treatment equipment
By designing a clamping mechanism and a rotating mechanism, the problem of unstable steel pipe fixing in existing technologies has been solved, thereby improving the stability and safety of metal material processing equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422114424.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, metal processing equipment cannot effectively fix steel pipes of different diameters, and the contact area between the clamping block and the steel pipe is small, causing the steel pipe to shake during processing, which reduces processing efficiency and safety.
The steel pipe is stably fixed by means of components such as clamping blocks, motors, screws, and screw sleeves, and is prevented from rotating by means of electric push rods, toothed plates, and gears.
This method enables rapid and stable fixing of steel pipes, improves processing stability and safety, prevents steel pipes from shaking and rotating during processing, and enhances processing efficiency and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223656644U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to metal material processing technical field, concretely relates to a metal material processing surface treatment equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Metal surface processing is an important process method, aiming at forming a surface layer with different properties from the base material on the metal surface through physical, chemical or electrochemical means, to meet the demand of product on wear resistance, corrosion resistance, decoration or other special function, common metal surface processing methods include sand blasting, polishing, electroplating, anodic oxidation, etc., sand blasting uses compressed air to spray abrasive material at high speed to the workpiece surface to change its form and roughness, commonly used for rust removal and surface cleaning, polishing reduces surface roughness through mechanical, chemical or electrochemical action to obtain bright and smooth surface, electroplating uses electrolysis principle to plate a layer of other metal or alloy on the metal surface to improve its conductivity, wear resistance and corrosion resistance, anodic oxidation is an electrochemical process to generate aluminum oxide film on the surface of aluminum and aluminum alloy, which can significantly improve its surface performance, these processing methods have their own characteristics and are widely used in automobile, machinery, electronics, construction and other industries, providing strong protection and decoration function for metal products, with the progress of science and technology, metal surface processing technology is also constantly innovating and developing to meet more diversified needs.
[0003] The existing surface treatment device for metal material processing disclosed in CN217728113U includes a workbench, a fixing mechanism, a sliding groove, a first motor, a threaded rod, a moving block, a hydraulic cylinder and a second motor.
[0004] The first motor drives the steel pipe to move horizontally, making the polishing more comprehensive, the hydraulic cylinder drives the moving clamp block to clamp the steel pipe, the second motor drives the steel pipe to rotate through the rotating clamp block, further improving the polishing effect, and the shape of the moving clamp block and the rotating clamp block is set as conical to clamp steel pipes of different diameters, making the clamping effect better.
[0005] The patent has the following problems: only by moving the clamping block cannot polish the steel pipes with different diameters, the contact area between the clamping block and the steel pipe is small, the steel pipe is not supported enough during processing, and the steel pipe is prone to shaking, which can easily cause processing deviation and reduce processing efficiency; only by rotating the motor, the self-locking mechanism is not provided, and the steel pipe is prone to rotation during processing, thereby reducing the safety of processing. Utility model content
[0006] The metal material processing surface treatment equipment provided by the utility model solves the problems in the background art.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0008] The embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of metal material processing surface treatment equipment, including:
[0009] Supporting plate;
[0010] Supporting leg, fixedly installed in the four corners of support plate base, for supporting support plate;
[0011] Polishing device, fixedly installed at the top of support plate, for polishing steel pipe;
[0012] Clamping mechanism, set at the two sides of the top of support plate, for clamping and fixing steel pipe;
[0013] Rotating mechanism, set at the left side of clamping mechanism, for rotating steel pipe.
[0014] Through the above technical scheme, the setting of clamping mechanism and rotating mechanism facilitates the quick and safe fixation of steel pipe, and facilitates the quick rotation of steel pipe, while improving the stability and safety of processing, facilitating the use of user, so as to facilitate the use of user.
[0015] Further, the clamping mechanism includes clamping block, the number of clamping block is two, the clamping block is fixedly installed at the two sides of the top of support plate, the outside of clamping block is fixedly installed with wedge block, the bottom of wedge block is fixedly connected with the top of support plate, the inside of clamping block is movably connected with rotating seat by bearing seat, the inside of rotating seat is fixedly installed with motor.
[0016] Through the above technical scheme, clamping block is convenient for fixing clamping mechanism, wedge block effectively abuts against clamping block, and rotating seat makes clamping mechanism rotate.
[0017] Further, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the surface of the screw rod is movably connected with a screw sleeve, the outer side of the screw sleeve is movably connected with a abutting rod through an axle pin, the surface of the four abutting rods is movably connected with a clamping rod through a connecting plate, and the bottom of the four clamping rods is movably connected with the inner side of the rotating seat through a bearing seat.
[0018] Through the above technical scheme, the motor rotates to drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the screw sleeve moves inward, the abutting rod is driven outward by the axle pin, and the clamping rod is driven outward by the connecting plate.
[0019] Further, the top of the clamping rod is movably connected with an abutting plate through an axle pin, the outer side of the abutting plate is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad, and the material of the anti-skid pad is rubber.
[0020] Through the above technical scheme, the abutting plate is abutted outward by the clamping rod, the anti-skid pad is attached to the inside of the steel pipe, so as to prevent slipping and improve the installation efficiency of the steel pipe.
[0021] Further, the rotating mechanism comprises an electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting plate, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a toothed plate, the top of the toothed plate is engaged with a gear, and the inside of the gear is fixedly connected with the rotating seat on the left side of the top of the supporting plate.
[0022] Through the above technical scheme, the electric push rod drives the fixed plate to move, so that the toothed plate moves, the gear rotates, and the rotating base rotates.
[0023] Further, the inside of the toothed plate is slidably connected with a slide rod, both ends of the slide rod are fixedly connected with a positioning plate, and the bottom of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate.
[0024] Through the above technical scheme, the slide rod is arranged to facilitate the movement of the toothed plate, and the slide rod is limited by the positioning plate, so that the stability of the movement of the toothed plate is improved.
[0025] Further, the front surface of the positioning plate on the left side of the toothed plate is provided with a circular hole, and the circular hole is used in cooperation with the electric push rod.
[0026] Through the above technical scheme, the positioning plate does not affect the operation of the electric push rod, so that the rotating efficiency of the steel pipe is improved, and the user is convenient to use.
[0027] The above scheme of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0028] 1. The utility model discloses through the setting of clamping block, motor, screw rod, screw bush etc. Part, make the abutting plate can adjust, thereby support the steel pipe inner wall, thereby make the steel pipe fixed more stable, convenient for user to use.
[0029] 2. The utility model discloses through the setting of electric push rod, toothed plate, gear, can make rotary seat rotate, form self -locking, prevent the problem that steel pipe appears rotation when processing, convenient for user to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is the support plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 2 It is the abutting plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 1 in A place enlarged structure schematic diagram;
[0032] Figure 3 It is the abutting plate structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 4 It is the screw rod structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0034] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS:
[0035] 1, support plate;2, support foot;3, polishing device;4, clamping mechanism;401, clamping block;402, wedge block;403, rotary seat;404, motor;405, screw rod;406, screw bush;407, abutting rod;408, connecting plate;409, clamping rod;410, abutting plate;411, non-slip pad;5, rotating mechanism;51, electric push rod;52, fixed plate;53, toothed plate;54, gear;55, slide rod;56, positioning plate;57, round hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] Exemplary embodiments of the present application will be described herein below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present application are illustrated, it is to be understood that the present application is not limited to the exemplary embodiments described herein, but is applicable to practices within the scope of the present application. Rather, the present application is provided so as to enable those with ordinary skill in the art to more thoroughly understand the present application and to enable the complete disclosure of the present application to be conveyed to those with ordinary skill in the art.
[0037] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, the utility model provides a metal material processing surface treatment equipment, include:
[0038] Support plate 1;
[0039] Support foot 2, fixed mounting in the four corners of support plate 1 base, for supporting support plate 1;
[0040] The polishing device 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 1 and used for polishing the steel pipe.
[0041] The clamping mechanism 4 is arranged on both sides of the top of the support plate 1 and used for clamping and fixing the steel pipe.
[0042] The rotating mechanism 5 is arranged on the left side of the clamping mechanism 4 and used for rotating the steel pipe.
[0043] As shown in Figures 2 to 4 The clamping mechanism 4 comprises clamping blocks 401, the number of the clamping blocks 401 is two, the clamping blocks 401 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the support plate 1, wedge-shaped blocks 402 are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the clamping blocks 401, the bottoms of the wedge-shaped blocks 402 are fixedly connected with the top of the support plate 1, rotating seats 403 are movably connected with the interiors of the clamping blocks 401 through bearing seats, motors 404 are fixedly installed in the interiors of the rotating seats 403, screw rods 405 are fixedly connected with the output ends of the motors 404, screw sleeves 406 are movably connected with the surfaces of the screw rods 405, abutting rods 407 are movably connected with the outer sides of the screw sleeves 406 through shaft pins, clamping rods 409 are movably connected with the surfaces of the four abutting rods 407 through connecting plates 408, the bottoms of the four clamping rods 409 are movably connected with the inner sides of the rotating seats 403 through bearing seats, abutting plates 410 are movably connected with the tops of the clamping rods 409 through shaft pins, non-slip mats 411 are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the abutting plates 410, and the material of the non-slip mats 411 is rubber.
[0044] In the embodiment of the utility model (working principle), when using, the user motor 404 starts. The output end of motor 404 is directly connected with a screw rod 405, along with the rotation of motor 404, screw rod 405 also starts to rotate, and the rotation of screw rod 405 drives the screw sleeve 406 movably connected on its surface to move up and down. Here, the relative motion between screw sleeve 406 and screw rod 405 is realized through thread cooperation. The outside of screw sleeve 406 is connected with four abutting rods 407 through shaft pins, and this connecting mode allows abutting rod 407 to make certain angular adjustment around the shaft pin when screw sleeve 406 moves, and the linkage between abutting rod 407 and clamping rod 409: along with the up and down movement of screw sleeve 406, four abutting rods 407 drive four clamping rods 409 to move synchronously through connecting plate 408. The bottom of the four clamping rods 409 is movably connected with the inside of rotary seat 403 through bearing seat, which ensures that they can keep stable and smooth during movement, and the effect of abutting plate 410 and non-slip pad 411: the top of clamping rod 409 is movably connected with abutting plate 410 through shaft pin, and the outside of abutting plate 410 is fixedly connected with non-slip pad 411. When clamping rod 409 moves upward, abutting plate 410 moves upward along with it until it abuts against the surface of the metal material to be processed. Non-slip pad 411 is made of rubber, has good friction and elasticity, and can effectively prevent the metal material from sliding during processing, and protect the metal surface from damage.
[0045] As Figures 2 to 4 shown, the rotating mechanism 5 includes an electric push rod 51, the electric push rod 51 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 1, the output end of the electric push rod 51 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 52, the top of the fixed plate 52 is fixedly connected with a toothed plate 53, the top of the toothed plate 53 is engaged with a gear 54, the inside of the gear 54 is fixedly connected with the rotary seat 403 on the left side of the top of the support plate 1, the inside of the toothed plate 53 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 55, both ends of the sliding rod 55 are fixedly connected with a positioning plate 56, the bottom of the positioning plate 56 is fixedly connected with the top of the support plate 1, the front surface of the positioning plate 56 on the left side of the toothed plate 53 is provided with a circular hole 57, and the circular hole 57 is used in cooperation with the electric push rod 51.
[0046] In the embodiment of the utility model, when the processing position or angle of the metal material needs to be adjusted, the electric push rod 51 starts to work. The output end of the electric push rod 51 pushes the fixed plate 52 and the toothed plate 53 on it to move linearly. The meshing of the toothed plate 53 and the gear 54: because the toothed plate 53 and the gear 54 are in meshing relationship, when the toothed plate 53 moves under the drive of the electric push rod 51, the gear 54 will be rotated. This meshing mechanism ensures that the linear motion of the toothed plate 53 can be converted into the rotary motion of the gear 54. The linkage of the gear 54 and the rotating seat 403: the gear 54 is fixedly connected with the rotating seat 403 on the top left side of the support plate 1 inside, so the rotation of the gear 54 will drive the rotating seat 403 and the components installed inside to rotate together. In this way, the rotary adjustment of the metal material processing position is realized. The effect of the slide rod 55 and the positioning plate 56: the slide rod 55 is slidably connected inside the toothed plate 53, both ends of the slide rod 55 are fixedly connected with the positioning plate 56, and the bottom of the positioning plate 56 is fixedly connected with the top of the support plate 1. This design ensures the stability and linearity of the toothed plate 53 during movement, preventing the toothed plate 53 from deviating or shaking during movement. At the same time, the slide rod 55 also plays a guiding role, so that the toothed plate 53 can move along the predetermined trajectory, and the operation of the electric push rod 51 can not be affected through the round hole 57.
[0047] The above is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be considered as the protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. A metal material working surface treatment apparatus characterized by comprising: Include: Supporting plate (1); Supporting feet (2) are fixedly installed at the four corners of the base of the supporting plate (1) and are used for supporting the supporting plate (1); Polishing device (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting plate (1), which is used for polishing the steel pipe; Clamping mechanism (4) is arranged on both sides of the top of the supporting plate (1), which is used for clamping and fixing the steel pipe; Rotating mechanism (5) is arranged on the left side of the clamping mechanism (4), which is used for rotating the steel pipe.
2. A metal material surface processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The clamping mechanism (4) comprises clamping blocks (401), the number of the clamping blocks (401) is two, the clamping blocks (401) are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the supporting plate (1), the outer side of the clamping block (401) is fixedly installed with a wedge block (402), the bottom of the wedge block (402) is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate (1), the inside of the clamping block (401) is movably connected with a rotating seat (403) through a bearing seat, and the inside of the rotating seat (403) is fixedly installed with a motor (404).
3. A metal material surface processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The output end of the motor (404) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (405), the surface of the screw rod (405) is movably connected with a screw sleeve (406), the outer side of the screw sleeve (406) is movably connected with a pressing rod (407) through a shaft pin, the surface of the four pressing rods (407) is movably connected with a clamping rod (409) through a connecting plate (408), and the bottom of the four clamping rods (409) is movably connected with the inside of the rotating seat (403) through a bearing seat.
4. A metal material surface processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The top of the clamping rod (409) is movably connected with a pressing plate (410) through a shaft pin, the outer side of the pressing plate (410) is fixedly connected with an antiskid pad (411), and the material of the antiskid pad (411) is rubber.
5. The metal material surface processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The rotating mechanism (5) comprises an electric push rod (51), the electric push rod (51) is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting plate (1), the output end of the electric push rod (51) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (52), the top of the fixed plate (52) is fixedly connected with a toothed plate (53), the top of the toothed plate (53) is engaged with a gear (54), and the inside of the gear (54) is fixedly connected with the rotating seat (403) on the left side of the top of the supporting plate (1).
6. A metal material surface processing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein The inside of the toothed plate (53) is movably connected with a sliding rod (55), both ends of the sliding rod (55) are fixedly connected with a positioning plate (56), and the bottom of the positioning plate (56) is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting plate (1).
7. A metal material surface processing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein The front surface of the positioning plate (56) on the left side of the toothed plate (53) is provided with a circular hole (57), and the circular hole (57) is used in cooperation with the electric push rod (51).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Surface treatment device for metal material machining
CN217728113U