Punching equipment for automobile bumper machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses punching equipment for automobile bumper processing, which comprises a frame, a punching component fixedly connected to the top of the frame and a profiling base mounted at the top of the frame, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected inside the punching component, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a punching part, and the output end of the punching part is fixedly connected with the profiling base. Connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the front face of the rack, shaft rods are movably connected to the interiors of the connecting blocks through bearings, and pressing plates located on the inner sides of the connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the shaft rods. By arranging the hydraulic cylinder fixedly connected in the punching assembly, the connecting block on the front face of the rack, the shaft rod, the pressing plate, the swing rod and the linkage structure on the surface of the punching assembly, the equipment can fix a bumper in a linkage mode in the punching machining process, and therefore the stability and accuracy of punching operation are improved; through the structural design, automatic fixing and punching operation is achieved, and the production efficiency and the product quality are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile bumper processing, specifically to a punching equipment for automobile bumper processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] The automobile bumper is an important safety device of the automobile exterior, is assembled at the front and rear of the automobile respectively, the front bumper is located at the front of the car, the rear bumper is located at the tail of the car, is usually located at the bottom of the front and rear of the vehicle, below the car light, is mainly made of steel material, has higher strength and durability, and is usually used for trucks, buses and other vehicles needing high strength protection.

[0003] For example, the patent application number of the patent disclosed by China patent network is: 202322676293.2, and the patent name is: a bumper punching machine convenient for bumper disassembly, including base, the top of the base is provided with a support, a plurality of punching assemblies are arranged on the support, the top of the base is provided with a casing, the top of the casing is provided with a lifting assembly, the top of the lifting assembly is provided with a bracket, the bottom of the base is provided with wheels at four corners, and the outer wall of the base is provided with two supporting assemblies on the left and right sides respectively. The bumper punching machine convenient for bumper disassembly is provided with a lifting assembly, so that the bracket can slide up and down along a straight line, the purpose of adjusting the height of the bracket is achieved, and the problem that the distance between the bracket and the punching knife is small during the actual use of the punching machine in the prior art is solved, the bumper is not convenient to take and place, and the bumper punching efficiency is affected.

[0004] However, the existing punching equipment mainly supports and positions the bumper by setting a profiling base with the same shape as the bumper, and the bumper will still deviate due to impact vibration during processing. After deviation, the inner wall of the bumper cannot completely match the profiling base, resulting in dry collision between the bumper and the profiling base when the bumper is impacted, affecting the strength of the internal structure.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to design and reform the punching equipment for automobile bumper processing. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] In order to solve the problems in the background art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a punching equipment for automobile bumper processing, which has the advantages of convenient bumper fixing, solves the problem that the existing punching equipment mainly supports and positions the bumper by setting a profiling base with the same shape as the bumper, the bumper will still deviate due to impact vibration during processing, after deviation, the inner wall of the bumper cannot completely match the profiling base, resulting in dry collision between the bumper and the profiling base when the bumper is impacted, affecting the strength of the internal structure.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a punch equipment for automobile bumper processing, including frame,

[0008] The stamping assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the frame;

[0009] The profiling base is installed on the top of the frame;

[0010] The stamping assembly is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the stamping piece, the both sides of the front of the frame are fixedly connected with the connecting block, the inside of the connecting block is movably connected with the shaft rod through the bearing, the surface of the shaft rod is fixedly connected with the pressing plate located on the inside of the connecting block, the side, away from the shaft rod of the pressing plate, extends to the top of the profiling base, the both sides of the surface of the shaft rod are fixedly connected with the swing rod located on the outside of the connecting block, when the swing rod is extruded, the swing rod can swing by the shaft rod, the surface of the stamping assembly is provided with the linkage structure, the linkage structure can carry the swing rod to swing when the stamping assembly works.

[0011] As the utility model prefers, the linkage structure includes the connecting frame fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the both sides of the bottom of the connecting frame are fixedly connected with the extension plate, the side, away from the connecting frame of the extension plate, extends to the outside of the swing rod through the back of the profiling base, the swing rod can swing by the extension plate extruded by the connecting frame during the operation of the hydraulic cylinder, one end, away from the shaft rod of the swing rod, is fixedly connected with the maintaining plate, the extension plate can be slidably connected with the swing rod and the maintaining plate respectively, the extension plate is in contact with the swing rod and keeps horizontal sliding with the maintaining plate during the continuous descending process.

[0012] As the utility model prefers, the side, away from the connecting frame of the extension plate, is movably connected with the roller through the pin shaft, the outer surface of the roller is in contact with the surface of the swing rod.

[0013] As the utility model prefers, the both sides of the front of the frame are fixedly connected with the limiting plate, the back of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the elastic plate, the side, away from the limiting plate of the elastic plate, is in contact with the front of the swing rod, the elastic plate has elasticity.

[0014] As the utility model prefers, the bottom of the maintaining plate is fixedly connected with the bent plate, the extension plate is in contact with the bent plate and vibrates during the continuous descending process of the extension plate and the maintaining plate is out of contact.

[0015] As the utility model prefers, the both sides of the bottom of the connecting frame are fixedly connected with the angle plate, the back of the angle plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the extension plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0017] 1. The utility model discloses a linkage structure for the bumper, which comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting block and a shaft rod on the front of a rack, a pressing plate, a swing rod and a linkage structure on the surface of a stamping assembly.

[0018] 2. The utility model discloses a linkage structure for the bumper, which comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting block and a shaft rod on the front of a rack, a pressing plate, a swing rod and a linkage structure on the surface of a stamping assembly.

[0019] 3. The utility model discloses a linkage structure for the bumper, which comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting block and a shaft rod on the front of a rack, a pressing plate, a swing rod and a linkage structure on the surface of a stamping assembly.

[0020] 4. The utility model discloses a linkage structure for the bumper, which comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting block and a shaft rod on the front of a rack, a pressing plate, a swing rod and a linkage structure on the surface of a stamping assembly.

[0021] 5. The utility model discloses a linkage structure for the bumper, which comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting block and a shaft rod on the front of a rack, a pressing plate, a swing rod and a linkage structure on the surface of a stamping assembly.

[0022] 6. The utility model discloses a linkage structure for the bumper, which comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting block and a shaft rod on the front of a rack, a pressing plate, a swing rod and a linkage structure on the surface of a stamping assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is the rear view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is the left view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model

[0027] In the figure: 1, rack; 2, stamping assembly; 3, profiling base; 4, hydraulic cylinder; 5, stamping part; 6, connecting block; 7, shaft rod; 8, pressing plate; 9, swing rod; 10, linkage structure; 11, connecting frame; 12, extension plate; 13, maintaining plate; 14, roller; 15, limiting plate; 16, elastic plate; 17, bending plate; 18, angle plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0029] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, the punching equipment for automobile bumper processing provided by the utility model comprises a rack 1;

[0030] A stamping assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the rack 1;

[0031] A profiling base 3 is installed at the top of the rack 1;

[0032] The stamping assembly 2 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 4 inside, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with a stamping part 5, the front of the rack 1 is fixedly connected with connecting blocks 6 on both sides, the inside of the connecting blocks 6 is movably connected with shaft rods 7 through bearings, the surface of the shaft rods 7 is fixedly connected with pressing plates 8 on the inside of the connecting blocks 6, one side of the pressing plates 8 away from the shaft rods 7 extends to the top of the profiling base 3, the surface of the shaft rods 7 is fixedly connected with swing rods 9 on the outside of the connecting blocks 6, when the swing rods 9 are extruded, the swing rods 9 can swing by driving the pressing plates 8 through the shaft rods 7, the surface of the stamping assembly 2 is provided with a linkage structure 10, the linkage structure 10 can carry the swing rods 9 to swing when the stamping assembly 2 works.

[0033] Referring to Figure 3 , the linkage structure 10 comprises a connecting frame 11 fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4, the bottom of the connecting frame 11 is fixedly connected with extension plates 12 on both sides, one side of the extension plates 12 away from the connecting frame 11 extends to the outside of the swing rods 9 through the back of the profiling base 3, the extension plates 12 can extrude the swing rods 9 to swing by carrying the extension plates 12 through the connecting frame 11 during the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 4, one end of the swing rods 9 away from the shaft rods 7 is fixedly connected with maintaining plates 13, the extension plates 12 can be slidably connected with the swing rods 9 and the maintaining plates 13 respectively, the extension plates 12 are out of contact with the swing rods 9 and keep horizontal sliding with the maintaining plates 13 during the continuous descending process.

[0034] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the connecting frame 11, the extension plate 12, and the sliding connection with the swing rod 9 and the holding plate 13 enable the hydraulic cylinder 4 to use the connecting frame 11 and the extension plate 12 to squeeze the swing rod 9 to swing during operation, thereby driving the pressure plate 8 to fix the bumper. When the extension plate 12 continues to descend, it disengages from the swing rod 9 and slides horizontally with the holding plate 13, thereby achieving precise control of the stamping process.

[0035] refer to Figure 3 The side of the extension plate 12 away from the connecting frame 11 is movably connected to a roller 14 via a pin, and the outer surface of the roller 14 is in contact with the surface of the rocker arm 9.

[0036] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the roller 14 movably connected to the side of the extension plate 12 away from the connecting frame 11, and the contact between the roller 14 and the surface of the swing arm 9, reduce the friction between the extension plate 12 and the swing arm 9, so that the swing arm 9 can swing more smoothly when squeezed, reduce friction loss during equipment operation, and improve the durability and stability of the equipment.

[0037] refer to Figure 3 Limiting plates 15 are fixedly connected to both sides of the front of the frame 1. A spring plate 16 is fixedly connected to the back of the limiting plate 15. The side of the spring plate 16 away from the limiting plate 15 contacts the front of the swing rod 9. The spring plate 16 is elastic.

[0038] As a technical optimization of this utility model, through the design of the limiting plate 15 and the spring plate 16 on the front of the frame 1, and the front contact between the spring plate 16 and the swing rod 9, the spring plate 16 can position and support the swing rod 9 when it swings to a certain position, thereby ensuring the stability of the bumper during the punching process.

[0039] refer to Figure 3 A bending plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the maintaining plate 13. During the continuous descent, the extension plate 12 disengages from the maintaining plate 13 and comes into contact with the bending plate 17, generating vibration.

[0040] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by maintaining the bending plate 17 fixedly connected to the bottom of the plate 13, vibration can be generated by the contact between the bending plate 17 and the extension plate 12 after the punching operation is completed, thereby helping the bumper and scrap to fall off the equipment.

[0041] refer to Figure 2 Angle plates 18 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the connecting frame 11, and the back of the angle plates 18 is fixedly connected to the surface of the extension plate 12.

[0042] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the corner plates 18 fixedly connected to the bottom two sides of the connecting frame 11, and the fixed connection between the corner plates 18 and the surface of the extension plate 12, enhance the connection strength between the connecting frame 11 and the extension plate 12, making the entire linkage structure 10 more stable and reliable.

[0043] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: It mainly includes a frame 1, a stamping assembly 2, a contouring base 3, and a series of linkage structures 10. First, the bumper is placed on top of the contouring base 3 to ensure accurate and stable positioning. When the stamping assembly 2 starts working, the hydraulic cylinder 4, as the power source, begins to operate. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the stamping part 5, while the other end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is connected to the extension plate 12 through the connecting frame 11. As the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 4 extends, the stamping part 5 begins to move downward, preparing to punch holes in the bumper. At the same time, the connecting frame 11 moves together with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4. The extension plate 12 at the bottom of the connecting frame 11 extends to the outside of the swing arm 9 through the back of the contouring base 3. When the extension plate 12 descends with the connecting frame 11, it begins to squeeze the swing arm 9. After being squeezed, the swing arm 9 is driven by the shaft 7. The dynamic pressure plate 8 swings on top of the contour base 3. This swinging motion is to initially fix and position the bumper before stamping, preventing it from moving during the punching process. As the extension plate 12 continues to descend, it first contacts the swing arm 9 and squeezes it to swing. Then, when the extension plate 12 continues to descend and disengages from the swing arm 9, it slides horizontally with the holding plate 13. Its function is to ensure that the swing arm 9 can remain stable after swinging to a certain position and no longer swing. At this time, the hydraulic cylinder 4 carries the stamping part 5 to continue to descend and complete the stamping. In addition, the bottom of the holding plate 13 is also fixedly connected to the bending plate 17. When the extension plate 12 disengages from the holding plate 13 during the continuous descent, it contacts the bending plate 17 and generates vibration. The vibration force is transmitted to the contour base 3, which helps to discharge the internal stamping waste and prevents waste accumulation.

[0044] In summary, this punching equipment for automotive bumper processing, through the configuration of a hydraulic cylinder 4 fixedly connected inside the stamping assembly 2, a connecting block 6 on the front of the frame 1, a shaft 7, a pressure plate 8, a swing arm 9, and a linkage structure 10 on the surface of the stamping assembly 2, enables the equipment to fix the bumper in linkage during the stamping process, thereby improving the stability and accuracy of the punching operation. The structural design achieves automated fixing and punching operations, improving production efficiency and product quality.

[0045] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A punching device for processing automobile bumpers, comprising a frame (1); A stamping assembly (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (1); A contour base (3) is installed on top of the frame (1); Its features are: A hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly connected inside the stamping assembly (2). A stamping part (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (4). Connecting blocks (6) are fixedly connected to both sides of the front of the frame (1). A shaft (7) is movably connected inside the connecting block (6) through a bearing. A pressure plate (8) located inside the connecting block (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the shaft (7). The side of the pressure plate (8) away from the shaft (7) extends to the top of the contour base (3). A swing arm (9) located outside the connecting block (6) is fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the shaft (7). When the swing arm (9) is squeezed, it can use the shaft (7) to drive the pressure plate (8) to swing. A linkage structure (10) is provided on the surface of the stamping assembly (2). The linkage structure (10) can carry the swing arm (9) to swing when the stamping assembly (2) is working.

2. The punching equipment for processing automobile bumpers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage structure (10) includes a connecting frame (11) fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (4). Both sides of the bottom of the connecting frame (11) are fixedly connected to extension plates (12). The side of the extension plate (12) away from the connecting frame (11) extends to the outside of the swing rod (9) through the back of the contour base (3). During the operation of the hydraulic cylinder (4), the connecting frame (11) can carry the extension plate (12) to squeeze the swing rod (9) to swing. The end of the swing rod (9) away from the shaft (7) is fixedly connected to a holding plate (13). The extension plate (12) can be slidably connected to the swing rod (9) and the holding plate (13) respectively. During the continuous descent, the extension plate (12) disengages from the swing rod (9) and slides horizontally with the holding plate (13).

3. The punching equipment for processing automobile bumpers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the extension plate (12) away from the connecting frame (11) is movably connected to a roller (14) by a pin, and the outer surface of the roller (14) is in contact with the surface of the swing rod (9).

4. The punching equipment for processing automobile bumpers according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting plates (15) are fixedly connected to both sides of the front of the frame (1). A spring plate (16) is fixedly connected to the back of the limiting plate (15). The side of the spring plate (16) away from the limiting plate (15) is in contact with the front of the swing rod (9). The spring plate (16) is elastic.

5. A punching device for processing automobile bumpers according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the maintaining plate (13) is fixedly connected to a bending plate (17). During the continuous descent, the extension plate (12) disengages from the maintaining plate (13) and comes into contact with the bending plate (17) and vibrates.

6. The punching equipment for processing automobile bumpers according to claim 2, characterized in that: Angle plates (18) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the connecting frame (11), and the back of the angle plates (18) is fixedly connected to the surface of the extension plate (12).

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