Plate shearing machine for floor plate cutting

By introducing a detection component and a moving unit into the shearing machine, the first end of the flooring board is directly detected, solving the problem of low precision in the existing technology, realizing high-precision board cutting, and simplifying the operation process.

CN223657151UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12WUXI BOYU PLASTIC MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423024461.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing shearing machines suffer from low precision when cutting sheet metal, mainly because the encoder records the number of rotations of the shaft in the belt mechanism, and slippage can easily occur between the belt and the sheet metal, leading to cutting errors.

Method used

The detection component includes a detection unit and a moving unit. The detection unit directly detects the first end of the flooring board and achieves precise positioning through a photoelectric switch. The moving unit drives the detection unit to move to a preset position along the conveying direction of the conveying component. Combined with the controller, the cutting head is controlled to perform cutting, thereby improving cutting accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cutting accuracy of the shearing machine, enabling precise cutting of floorboards of different lengths, making it easy to operate and saving time and effort.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate cutting, in particular to a plate shearing machine for floor plate cutting. The plate shearing machine for floor plate cutting comprises a cutting head, a detection assembly and a plurality of conveying assemblies, the conveying assemblies are used for conveying floor plates output by the cutting head to the far ends of the conveying assemblies, the detection assembly comprises a detection unit and a moving unit controller, and the detection unit is used for detecting the head ends of the floor plates. Due to the fact that the detection unit directly detects the head ends of the floor boards, the cutting precision of the board shearing machine is improved, meanwhile, due to the fact that the detection assembly is provided with the moving unit, the moving unit drives the detection unit to move to the preset position in the conveying direction of the conveying assembly, detection cutting of the floor boards of different lengths can be achieved, operation is convenient, and time and labor are saved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to plate cutting technical field especially a plate shearing machine for floor board cutting. BACKGROUND

[0002] In modern manufacturing industry, with the increasing demand for efficient and automated production, the traditional plate shearing machine gradually shows the deficiency depending on manual adjustment of cutting length.

[0003] The existing plate shearing machine usually drives the plate through the belt mechanism, and sets an encoder on the rotating shaft of the belt mechanism, calculates the distance of the belt advancing through the rotation of the encoder, and then obtains the advancing distance of the head end of the plate on the belt, when the encoder reaches the preset number of turns, that is, the preset size of the plate, the plate shearing machine cuts the tail of the plate. But the encoder directly records the number of turns of the rotating shaft in the belt mechanism, and the belt and the plate are prone to slipping, so the cut plate will have errors.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a plate shearing machine that is simple to operate and has high precision. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] (I) Technical problem to be solved

[0006] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a plate shearing machine for floor board cutting, which solves the technical problem of low cutting precision.

[0007] (II) Technical scheme

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the main technical scheme adopted by the utility model comprises:

[0009] The utility model embodiment provides a plate shearing machine for floor board cutting, which comprises a cutting head, a detection assembly and a plurality of conveying assemblies; the plurality of conveying assemblies are arranged side by side and at intervals, the cutting head is located at the proximal end of the conveying assembly, and the conveying assembly is used for conveying the floor board output by the cutting head to the distal end thereof; the detection assembly comprises a detection unit and a moving unit, the moving unit is located between the interval of the adjacent two conveying assemblies, and the moving unit can drive the detection unit to move to a preset position along the conveying direction of the conveying assembly; the detection unit is used for detecting the head end of the floor board.

[0010] Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises a belt, a driving wheel and a driven wheel; the belt is sleeved on the driving wheel and the driven wheel and is in rolling connection with the driving wheel and the driven wheel.

[0011] Preferably, the conveying assembly further comprises a support rod arranged along the conveying direction of the floor board; the driving wheel and the driven wheel are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the support rod; and the belt is sleeved on the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the support rod at the same time.

[0012] Preferably, the conveying assembly further comprises a mounting block, the driven wheel is connected with the support rod through the mounting block; a sliding groove is formed on the mounting block along the conveying direction of the floor board; and the rotating shaft on the driven wheel is arranged on the sliding groove.

[0013] Preferably, the cutting machine further comprises a driving assembly; the driving assembly comprises a driving unit and a long shaft; the long shaft penetrates through the driving wheels in the plurality of conveying assemblies and is coaxially and fixedly arranged with the driving wheels; and the driving unit drives the long shaft to rotate along the axis of the long shaft so as to simultaneously drive the driving wheels on the long shaft to rotate.

[0014] Preferably, the cutting machine further comprises a collecting groove; the collecting groove is located at the outermost side of the plurality of conveying assemblies, is arranged along the conveying direction of the floor board and is connected with the cutting head at one end.

[0015] Preferably, the detection unit comprises a light emitting end and a light receiving end.

[0016] Preferably, the moving unit is a synchronous belt linear module; and the detection unit is arranged on the moving end of the synchronous belt linear module.

[0017] Preferably, the cutting machine further comprises a mounting frame; and the support rods of the plurality of conveying assemblies are connected with the mounting frame.

[0018] Preferably, the detection assembly further comprises a controller; the controller is arranged in the cutting head; and the controller is in communication connection with the detection unit.

[0019] (Three) beneficial effects

[0020] The cutting machine for cutting floor boards has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The cutting machine for cutting floor boards comprises a cutting head, a detection assembly and a plurality of conveying assemblies; the conveying assemblies are used for conveying the floor boards output by the cutting head to the far ends of the conveying assemblies; the detection assembly comprises a detection unit and a moving unit controller; and the detection unit is used for detecting the first ends of the floor boards. Since the detection unit directly detects the first ends of the floor boards, the cutting precision of the cutting machine is improved; and since the detection assembly is provided with the moving unit, the moving unit drives the detection unit to move to a preset position along the conveying direction of the conveying assemblies, the detection and cutting of floor boards with different lengths can be realized, the operation is facilitated, and time and labor are saved. DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of the cutting machine for cutting floor boards according to the first perspective of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of the cutting machine for cutting floor boards according to the second perspective of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 As Figure 2 An enlarged schematic view of part A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 As Figure 2 An enlarged schematic view of part B in the middle.

[0026]

Explanation of reference signs

[0027] 1: cutting head;

[0028] 2: detection assembly; 21: detection unit; 22: moving unit;

[0029] 3: conveying assembly; 31: belt; 32: driving wheel; 33: driven wheel; 34: support rod; 35: mounting block;

[0030] 4: driving assembly; 41: driving unit; 42: long shaft;

[0031] 5: collection groove;

[0032] 6: mounting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to better explain the utility model, so as to facilitate understanding, the following will be combined with the drawings, through specific embodiments, the utility model is described in detail.

[0034] As Figure 1 And Figure 2 As shown, the embodiment provides a plate shearing machine for cutting floor boards, the plate shearing machine comprises a cutting head 1, a detection assembly 2, a driving assembly 4 and a plurality of conveying assemblies 3, the driving assembly 4 is used for providing power to the conveying assemblies 3. The plurality of conveying assemblies 3 are arranged side by side and at intervals, the cutting head 1 is located at the proximal end of the conveying assemblies 3, and the conveying assemblies 3 are used for conveying the floor boards output by the cutting head 1 to the distal end thereof. The detection assembly 2 comprises a detection unit 21 and a moving unit 22, the moving unit 22 is located between the intervals of the adjacent two conveying assemblies 3, the moving unit 22 can drive the detection unit 21 to move to a preset position along the conveying direction of the conveying assemblies 3, and the detection unit 21 is used for detecting the leading end of the floor boards. It should be noted that the cutting head 1 comprises a cutting knife, and the cutting knife can cut the trailing end of the floor boards.

[0035] In actual application, the detection assembly 2 further comprises a controller, the controller is located in the cutting head 1, and the controller is in communication connection with the detection unit 21. When the detection unit 21 detects the leading end of the floor boards, the controller controls the cutting knife in the cutting head 1 to cut the trailing end of the floor boards, wherein the leading end and the trailing end of the floor boards are only positioned relative to the direction of the floor board segment after cutting.

[0036] Since the detection unit 21 directly detects the first end of the flooring board, the cutting accuracy of the shearing machine is improved. At the same time, since the detection component 2 is equipped with a moving unit 22, the moving unit 22 drives the detection unit 21 to move along the conveying direction of the conveying component 3 to a preset position, which can realize the detection and cutting of flooring boards of different lengths, which is convenient to operate and saves time and effort.

[0037] In this embodiment, the preferred detection unit 21 is a photoelectric switch, which includes a light emitting end and a light receiving end detection circuit. The light emitting end is used to emit light, and the light receiving end is used to receive the light emitted by the light emitting end. When the floor board on the conveying assembly 3 moves along the conveying direction to above the detection unit 21, it reaches the preset cutting size. The floor board blocks the light, thereby triggering the controller. At this time, the controller controls the cutting blade in the cutting head 1 to cut the floor board.

[0038] It should be noted that the shearing machine in this embodiment is a physical structure. This embodiment does not involve improvements to computer programs; its main contribution to the prior art lies in the connection or structural relationships between the various components or hardware structures within the shearing machine.

[0039] In this embodiment, since multiple sets of conveying components 3 are provided instead of an integrated conveying component 3, installation is convenient and interference with the detection unit 21 is avoided. Figures 2-4 As shown, each of the conveying components 3 includes a belt 31, a drive wheel 32, and a driven wheel 33. The belt 31 is fitted onto the drive wheel 32 and the driven wheel 33 and is tactilely connected to the drive wheel 32 and the driven wheel 33.

[0040] To prevent the belt 31 from sagging in the middle and affecting the reliability of the belt drive when the belt 31 in the conveyor assembly 3 is long, the conveyor assembly 3 also includes a support rod 34 arranged along the conveying direction of the floorboard. The driving wheel 32 and the driven wheel 33 are rotatably connected to the two ends of the support rod 34, and the belt 31 is simultaneously fitted onto the driving wheel 32, the driven wheel 33, and the support rod 34. To facilitate the installation of the support rod 34, the shearing machine also includes a mounting frame 6, and the support rods 34 of multiple conveyor assemblies 3 are all connected to the mounting frame 6.

[0041] like Figure 4 As shown, to facilitate the installation of the belt 31, the conveying assembly 3 also includes a mounting block 35. The driven wheel 33 is connected to the support rod 34 through the mounting block 35. A sliding groove is provided on the mounting block 35 along the conveying direction of the floor material, and the shaft of the driven wheel 33 rests on the sliding groove. Because of the sliding groove, the driven wheel 33 can slide appropriately in the sliding groove according to the error in the length of the belt 31, thereby ensuring the installation accuracy of the conveying assembly 3.

[0042] like Figure 3As shown, the driving assembly 4 comprises a driving unit 41 and a long shaft 42, the long shaft 42 penetrates the driving wheels 32 in the plurality of conveying assemblies 3, and the long shaft 42 is coaxial with and fixedly arranged on the driving wheels 32, and the driving unit 41 drives the long shaft 42 to rotate along the axis of the long shaft 42 to simultaneously drive the driving wheels 32 on the long shaft 42 to rotate and drive the belts 31 in the conveying assemblies 3 to rotate.

[0043] In order to facilitate the collection of waste materials in the conveying direction of the floor boards, the plate shearing machine further comprises a collecting groove 5, the collecting groove 5 is located at the outermost side of the plurality of conveying assemblies 3, the collecting groove 5 is arranged along the conveying direction of the floor boards, and one end of the collecting groove 5 is connected with the cutting head 1.

[0044] In the embodiment, the moving unit 22 is preferably a synchronous belt linear module, and the detecting unit 21 is arranged on the moving end of the synchronous belt linear module.

[0045] In the description of the utility model, it is to be understood that the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included one or more features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more than two, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0046] In the utility model, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific situation.

[0047] In the utility model, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, which can be direct contact between the first and second features, or indirect contact between the first and second features through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature is "above", "above" and "above" the second feature, which can be directly above or obliquely above the first feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature is "below", "below" and "below" the second feature, which can be directly below or obliquely below the first feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.

[0048] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "embodiment", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the person skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the present specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0049] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the present application, and the person skilled in the art can modify, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A shearing machine for cutting flooring panels, characterized in that, It includes a cutting head (1), a detection assembly (2), and multiple conveying assemblies (3); Multiple conveying components (3) are arranged side by side and spaced apart. The cutting head (1) is located at the near end of the conveying component (3). The conveying component (3) is used to convey the flooring material output by the cutting head (1) to its far end. The detection component (2) includes a detection unit (21) and a moving unit (22). The moving unit (22) is located between two adjacent conveying components (3). The moving unit (22) can drive the detection unit (21) to move along the conveying direction of the conveying component (3) to a preset position. The detection unit (21) is used to detect the first end of the flooring material.

2. The shearing machine for cutting flooring panels as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the conveying components (3) includes a belt (31), a drive pulley (32), and a driven pulley (33); The belt (31) is fitted on the driving wheel (32) and the driven wheel (33) and is tactilely connected to the driving wheel (32) and the driven wheel (33).

3. The shearing machine for cutting flooring panels as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (3) further includes a support rod (34) arranged along the conveying direction of the flooring material; The driving wheel (32) and the driven wheel (33) are rotatably connected to both ends of the support rod (34); The belt (31) is simultaneously fitted onto the driving wheel (32), the driven wheel (33), and the support rod (34).

4. The shearing machine for cutting flooring panels as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (3) further includes a mounting block (35), and the driven wheel (33) is connected to the support rod (34) through the mounting block (35); The mounting block (35) has a sliding groove along the conveying direction of the flooring material, and the shaft on the driven wheel (33) rests on the sliding groove.

5. The shearing machine for cutting flooring panels as described in claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes the driver component (4); The drive assembly (4) includes a drive unit (41) and a long shaft (42); The long shaft (42) passes through the drive wheels (32) in the multiple conveying components (3) and is coaxial and fixed with the drive wheels (32). The drive unit (41) drives the long shaft (42) to rotate along its axis to simultaneously drive the drive wheels (32) on the long shaft (42) to rotate.

6. The shearing machine for cutting flooring panels as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a collection tank (5); The collection trough (5) is located on the outermost side of the plurality of conveying components (3), the collection trough (5) is arranged along the conveying direction of the floor board, and one end of the collection trough (5) is connected to the cutting head (1).

7. The shearing machine for cutting flooring panels as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The detection unit (21) includes a light emitting end and a light receiving end.

8. The shearing machine for cutting flooring panels as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The moving unit (22) is a synchronous belt linear module; The detection unit (21) is located on the moving end of the synchronous belt linear module.

9. The shearing machine for cutting flooring panels as described in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a mounting bracket (6); The support rods (34) of the multiple conveying components (3) are all connected to the mounting frame (6).

10. The shearing machine for cutting flooring panels as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The detection component (2) also includes a controller; The controller is located inside the cutting head (1) and is communicatively connected to the detection unit (21).