Stacking device for metal scraps

Abstract

The stacking device for the metal scraps comprises a shell and a sealing plate, the sealing plate is arranged at the front end outside the shell, the left side of the sealing plate is hinged to the shell, the right side of the sealing plate is connected with a shell lock catch, and rotating rods are rotationally connected to the left side and the right side of the lower end inside the shell. By means of the mechanical linkage design, when the motor runs, the motor can be in linkage with the box body to conduct reciprocating swing treatment with the axis of the rotating rod as the center, then non-ferrous metal waste materials in the box body are vibrated, and the purpose of discharging gas in the non-ferrous metal waste materials accumulated together smoothly is achieved. And the ventilation effect of gas in the non-ferrous metal waste is ensured. Through the action that the sliding plate moves up and down in the longitudinal direction of the shell in a reciprocating mode, gas at the lower end of the interior of the shell is rapidly exchanged with the outside through the sliding plate, then the flowing efficiency of the gas in the shell is improved, and the humidity state of the non-ferrous metal waste containing area can be controlled within the range required by workers.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of waste storage equipment, specifically a waste metal storage device. Background Technology

[0002] In a narrow sense, non-ferrous metals, also known as non-ferrous metals, are a collective term for all metals other than iron, manganese, and chromium. In a broader sense, non-ferrous metals also include non-ferrous alloys, which are alloys composed of one or more other elements as the base metal, typically greater than 50%. Traditional non-ferrous metal scrap storage facilities cannot improve the air circulation inside the facility. When non-ferrous metal scrap is placed in a high-humidity environment, its corrosion resistance decreases, affecting the subsequent recycling and reuse of the scrap.

[0003] A patent search revealed a document titled "A Non-ferrous Metal Scrap Recycling and Storage Device" (publication number "CN217706769U"). While this device addresses the aforementioned problem, it places the non-ferrous metal scrap in a piled-up state within a storage box, hindering the proper ventilation of the internal gases and thus affecting the overall air exchange within the scrap. Therefore, this invention designs a scrap metal stacking device to solve the aforementioned problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a metal scrap stacking device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a metal scrap stacking device, comprising a housing and a sealing plate, wherein the sealing plate is disposed at the front end of the outer side of the housing, the left side of the sealing plate is hinged to the housing and the right side is locked to the housing, rotating rods are rotatably connected to the lower left and right sides inside the housing, a guide hole is integrally provided inside the rotating rod, a detachable insert rod is provided inside the guide hole, a guide sleeve is slidably sleeved on the outside of the insert rod, a box is fixed between the two guide sleeves, a driving assembly is provided on the outer wall of the housing, the driving assembly includes a motor fixed on the top left side of the housing, a crankshaft fixed on the right side of the motor, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the upper end inside the housing, a top plate rotatably sleeved on the top of the sliding plate is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the crankshaft, a connecting plate fixed on the top of the sliding plate slides through the housing, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod on the right side, a rack fixed on the bottom right side of the connecting plate meshes with the gear teeth, and a humidity sensor is fixedly installed at the lower left end inside the housing.

[0006] Furthermore, a support plate is fixedly provided on the top right side of the housing, and the support plate is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the crankshaft. The slide bar fixed on the outer wall of the rack is slidably connected to the housing.

[0007] Furthermore, a controller is fixedly mounted on the middle side of the front end of the outer wall of the housing, and the controller is connected to the motor and the humidity sensor via wires.

[0008] Furthermore, the housing has integrated clearance holes on both sides of the middle section inside. The clearance holes are through holes, and a baffle is fixed inside the clearance holes.

[0009] Furthermore, the length of the rotating rod on the right is greater than that of the rotating rod on the left, and the guide hole and the insertion rod have a square cross-section in side view.

[0010] Furthermore, a limiting hole is integrally provided at the upper end of the inner side of the rotating rod, and a limiting plate is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the insertion rod, with a threaded pin threaded through the top of the limiting plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the rotating rod has an integrally formed threaded hole inside. The threaded hole is a blind hole design, and the threaded hole and the screw pin are connected by threads for disassembly and assembly.

[0012] Furthermore, a spring is fixedly provided on the inner side of the insertion rod, and the end of the spring away from the insertion rod is fixedly connected to the guide sleeve. The center of the insertion rod and the center of the guide sleeve coincide with each other.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This utility model uses a mechanical linkage design. When the motor is running, the motor can link the box body to swing back and forth around the axis of the rotating rod, thereby vibrating the non-ferrous metal waste inside the box body. The purpose is to smoothly discharge the internal gas of the accumulated non-ferrous metal waste and ensure the ventilation effect of the gas inside the non-ferrous metal waste.

[0015] 2. This utility model utilizes the action of a sliding plate moving up and down along the longitudinal direction of the shell to enable rapid exchange of gas between the lower part of the shell and the outside, thereby improving the efficiency of gas flow inside the shell. Therefore, by using the device in this application, the humidity in the non-ferrous metal waste storage area can be controlled within the range required by the staff. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1This is a front perspective view of a metal scrap stacking device according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the internal structure of a metal scrap stacking device according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a 3D view of the internal structure of the rotating rod;

[0020] Figure 4 This is an exploded perspective view of the insertion rod and guide sleeve.

[0021] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0022] 1-Housing, 2-Sealing plate, 3-Rotor, 4-Guide hole, 5-Insertion rod, 6-Guide sleeve, 7-Box body, 8-Drive assembly, 801-Motor, 802-Crankshaft, 803-Slide plate, 804-Top plate, 805-Connecting plate, 806-Gear, 807-Rack, 808-Humidity sensor, 9-Support plate, 10-Slide bar, 11-Controller, 12-Leaning hole, 13-Baffle, 14-Limiting hole, 15-Limiting plate, 16-Pin, 17-Threaded hole, 18-Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, a metal scrap stacking device includes a housing 1 and a sealing plate 2. The sealing plate 2 is disposed at the front end of the outer side of the housing 1. The left side of the sealing plate 2 is hinged to the housing 1 and the right side is locked to the housing 1. Rotating rods 3 are rotatably connected to the lower left and right sides inside the housing 1. A guide hole 4 is integrally provided inside the rotating rod 3. A detachable insert rod 5 is provided inside the guide hole 4. A guide sleeve 6 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the insert rod 5. A box 7 is fixed between the two guide sleeves 6. A driving assembly 8 is provided on the outer wall of the housing 1. The driving assembly 8 includes a fixed... A motor 801 is located on the top left side of the housing 1. A crankshaft 802 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the motor 801. A slide plate 803 is slidably connected to the upper part of the housing 1. A top plate 804 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the crankshaft 802 and connected to the top of the slide plate 803. A connecting plate 805 fixedly mounted on the top of the slide plate 803 slides through the housing 1. A gear 806 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod 3 on the right side. A rack 807 fixedly mounted on the bottom right side of the connecting plate 805 meshes with the gear 806. A humidity sensor 808 is fixedly mounted on the lower left side of the housing 1.

[0026] First, non-ferrous metal scrap is piled up inside the box 7. When the humidity inside the shell 1 is higher than the value set by the humidity sensor 808, the motor 801 is turned on. The motor 801 drives the crankshaft 802 to drive the top plate 804 and the sliding plate 803 to move up and down repeatedly along the longitudinal direction of the shell 1. This causes the sliding plate 803 to drive the connecting plate 805 and the rack 807 to control the gear 806 to drive the rotating rod 3 and the box 7 to swing repeatedly along the front and back direction of the shell 1. This causes the non-ferrous metal scrap inside the box 7 to be in a state of vibration. As can be seen from the above, this application can smoothly discharge the internal gas after the non-ferrous metal scrap has accumulated.

[0027] Example 2

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, a support plate 9 is fixedly mounted on the top right side of the housing 1. The support plate 9 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the crankshaft 802. A slide bar 10 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rack 807 is slidably connected to the housing 1. A controller 11 is fixedly mounted on the middle side of the front end of the outer wall of the housing 1. The controller 11 is connected to the motor 801 and the humidity sensor 808 through wires. A clearance hole 12 is integrally provided on the left and right sides of the middle of the interior of the housing 1. The clearance hole 12 is a through hole design. A baffle 13 is fixedly mounted inside the clearance hole 12. The length of the rotating rod 3 on the right side is greater than that on the left side. Guide hole 4 and the side cross-section of the insertion rod 5 are square. The upper end of the rotating rod 3 is integrally provided with a limiting hole 14. The outer wall of the insertion rod 5 is fixedly provided with a limiting plate 15. The top of the limiting plate 15 is threaded with a screw pin 16. The rotating rod 3 is integrally provided with a threaded hole 17. The threaded hole 17 is a blind hole design. The threaded hole 17 and the screw pin 16 are connected by threads for disassembly and assembly. The inner side of the insertion rod 5 is fixedly provided with a spring 18. The end of the spring 18 away from the insertion rod 5 is fixedly connected to the guide sleeve 6. The center of the insertion rod 5 and the center of the guide sleeve 6 coincide with each other.

[0029] According to the operation method in Embodiment 1, when the slide plate 803 moves downward along the longitudinal direction of the housing 1, the slide plate 803 discharges the gas inside the lower end of the housing 1 to the outside through the relief hole 12. When the slide plate 803 moves upward, the slide plate 803 draws the outside gas into the lower end of the housing 1. In this way, the gas inside the housing 1 and the outside gas are quickly exchanged, thereby improving the efficiency of gas flow inside the housing 1. When the humidity inside the housing 1 reaches the value set by the humidity sensor 808, the motor 801 stops running, and the slide bar 10 ensures the teeth... The stability of the displacement of strip 807 along the longitudinal direction of housing 1 is ensured by the support plate 9, which ensures the stability of crankshaft 802 during rotation. When the operator needs to remove housing 7 from inside housing 1, the operator first opens the sealing plate 2, then reverses the screw 16 to disengage it from the threaded hole 17, and then pulls the limiting plate 15 to disengage it from the limiting hole 14. At the same time, the limiting plate 15 drives the insertion rod 5 to disengage from the guide hole 4, and the spring 18 deforms. At this point, the state in which housing 7 and rotating rod 3 are connected as one unit is released, and the operator can then remove housing 7 from inside housing 1. The baffle 13 prevents external dust from entering the interior of housing 1 through the clearance hole 12.

Claims

1. A metal scrap stacking device, comprising a housing (1) and a sealing plate (2), characterized in that: The sealing plate (2) is located at the front end of the outer side of the housing (1). The left side of the sealing plate (2) is hinged to the housing (1) and the right side is locked to the housing (1). Rotating rods (3) are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the housing (1). A guide hole (4) is integrally provided inside the rotating rod (3). A detachable insert rod (5) is provided inside the guide hole (4). A guide sleeve (6) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the insert rod (5). A box body (7) is fixed between the two guide sleeves (6). A driving assembly (8) is provided on the outer wall of the housing (1). The driving assembly (8) includes a motor fixed on the left side of the top of the housing (1). (801) A crankshaft (802) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the motor (801). A sliding plate (803) is slidably connected to the upper end of the housing (1). A top plate (804) connected to the top of the sliding plate (803) is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the crankshaft (802). A connecting plate (805) fixedly mounted on the top of the sliding plate (803) slides through the housing (1). A gear (806) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod (3) on the right side. A rack (807) fixedly mounted on the bottom right side of the connecting plate (805) meshes with the gear (806). A humidity sensor (808) is fixedly mounted on the lower left side of the housing (1).

2. The metal scrap stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (9) is fixedly provided on the top right side of the housing (1). The support plate (9) is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the crankshaft (802). A slide bar (10) fixed on the outer wall of the rack (807) is slidably connected to the housing (1).

3. The metal scrap stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (11) is fixedly mounted on the middle side of the front end of the outer wall of the housing (1). The controller (11) is connected to the motor (801) and the humidity sensor (808) via wires.

4. The metal scrap stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) has a clearance hole (12) integrally provided on the left and right sides of the middle of the interior. The clearance hole (12) is a through hole design, and a baffle (13) is fixed inside the clearance hole (12).

5. The metal scrap stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the rotating rod (3) on the right is greater than that of the rotating rod (3) on the left, and the guide hole (4) and the insert rod (5) have a square cross-section in side view.

6. The metal scrap stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the rotating rod (3) is integrally provided with a limiting hole (14), and the outer wall of the insert rod (5) is fixedly provided with a limiting plate (15), and a screw pin (16) is threaded through the top of the limiting plate (15).

7. The metal scrap stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (3) has an integrally formed threaded hole (17). The threaded hole (17) is a blind hole design. The threaded hole (17) and the screw pin (16) are connected by threads for disassembly and assembly.

8. The metal scrap stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (18) is fixedly provided on the inner side of the insertion rod (5). The end of the spring (18) away from the insertion rod (5) is fixedly connected to the guide sleeve (6). The center of the insertion rod (5) coincides with the center of the guide sleeve (6).

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