Wire and cable coiling machine
By designing a multi-functional wire and cable winding machine, the problems of low efficiency and easy misalignment in existing wire and cable winding machines have been solved. Stable winding, automatic clamping and cutting have been achieved, improving ease of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422867683.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing wire and cable winding machines have a simple structure, resulting in low working efficiency, easy misalignment and winding of wires and cables, and lack of cutting function, making them inconvenient to use.
A multifunctional wire and cable winding machine was designed, which includes a winding device, a clamping structure, a follower bracket, a sliding sleeve, a shearing device, and an overall drive system to achieve stable winding, automatic clamping, and cutting of wires and cables.
It improves the efficiency of wire and cable winding, prevents misaligned winding, realizes automatic clamping and cutting, reduces manual operation, and enhances ease of use.
Smart Images
Figure CN223659516U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electric wire and cable, especially to an electric wire and cable winding machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] After the electric wire and cable is processed and formed, it is generally wound on a winding drum, and the volume of the wound electric wire and cable is smaller, which is convenient for carrying and storing.
[0003] Although the prior art has a winding machine, the general structure is simple, the electric wire and cable is wound on the winding drum by the winding machine, and the winding drum is rotated by the motor to realize winding, but the structure is too simple, the function is less, and there are many inconveniences during use, for example: the electric wire and cable needs to be replaced after a single winding, and the winding work of the next winding can continue, which is low in work efficiency; the electric wire and cable does not move stably along the winding position on the winding drum during winding, and the winding is prone to misalignment; there is no cable cutting function, and additional tools and manpower are needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a winding machine with multiple functions to improve the functions used in the winding process.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme:
[0006] An electric wire and cable winding machine comprises a base, a plurality of winding devices for winding the electric wire and cable are arranged on the base, a clamping structure for clamping the end of the electric wire and cable is arranged on the winding device, the winding machine further comprises a side seat arranged on one side of the base, a follow-up support for moving along the winding position of the electric wire and cable is arranged on the side seat, a sliding sleeve head for installing the electric wire and cable and smoothly transmitting the electric wire and cable is arranged on the follow-up support, a shearing device for cutting the electric wire and cable is arranged on one side of the follow-up support, and a general drive for driving the follow-up support and the shearing device to move and align each winding device is arranged in the side seat.
[0007] Further, the winding device in the utility model comprises a motor one arranged in the base, the rotor of the motor one penetrates into the upper wall of the base and is fixedly provided with a rotating plate, a rotating disc is arranged on the upper side of the base, the bottom of the rotating disc is provided with two extension grooves capable of embedding the rotating plate, and a stand for installing the winding drum is arranged on the top of the rotating disc.
[0008] Further, the clamping structure in the utility model includes the slot arranged on the rotating disc, the clamping piece arranged in the slot and capable of approaching or moving away from the stand, the clamping support fixedly arranged in the rotating disc, the clamping piece being sleeved on the clamping support and being limited to move linearly, and the pressing spring arranged between the side wall of the clamping piece and the side wall of the clamping support.
[0009] Further, the follow-up support in the utility model includes the movable base arranged on the top of the side seat, the vertical guide rod and the vertical screw rod arranged on the movable base, the vertical screw rod being rotatably arranged on one side of the vertical guide rod, the motor two being fixedly arranged on the top of the vertical guide rod, the motor two rotor being fixedly connected with the vertical screw rod, the movable sleeve being sleeved on the outside of the vertical guide rod, the movable plate with the screw hole connected with the vertical screw rod being arranged on one side of the movable sleeve, the sliding groove being arranged on the movable plate, and the sliding sleeve head being arranged in the sliding groove and limiting the movement.
[0010] Further, the sliding sleeve head in the utility model includes the sleeve block arranged in the sliding groove and capable of moving linearly, the through hole arranged in the sleeve block and used for inserting the wire cable, and the plurality of rolling balls embedded on the front and rear ends of the through hole.
[0011] Further, the shearing device in the utility model includes the extension frame arranged on one side of the movable base, the V-shaped vertical plate arranged on the extension frame, the swing rod hingedly connected on one side of the V-shaped vertical plate, the torsional spring arranged at the hinge of the swing rod, the electric push rod one arranged on the V-shaped vertical plate and below the swing rod, the electric push rod one being capable of driving the swing rod to swing, the guide column arranged on the V-shaped vertical plate and the guide frame arranged on the outside of the guide column and capable of sliding up and down, the cutting piece arranged on the guide frame and the motor three arranged on one side of the guide frame and capable of driving the cutting piece to rotate at a fixed point, and the electric push rod two arranged on one side of the guide frame.
[0012] Further, the overall drive in the utility model includes the concave cavity arranged on the top of the side seat, the drive screw rod arranged in the concave cavity, the motor four arranged on the outside of the side seat and capable of driving the drive screw rod to rotate at a fixed point, the convex column fixedly arranged on the bottom of the movable base, and the convex column being connected with the drive screw rod through the screw hole.
[0013] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0014] The utility model discloses set up several numbers of winding device, through the overall drive and drive each component movement, can let the winding reel after having been rolled up need not immediately replace to continue another electric wire cable's winding, and the efficiency is higher, adopts the clamping structure and can let the electric wire cable end directly fixed on the reel directly starts winding, need not the hand prewinding, adopts the follow-up support and the sliding sleeve head and lets the electric wire cable follow winding position on the reel and moves, prevents the electric wire cable and unevenly winds on the reel, and the influence of the electric wire cable length and appearance after winding, adopts the shearing device and can let the electric wire cable be cut off, need not the hand cut. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional analytic schematic view of the utility model one;
[0017] Figure 3 It is the three-dimensional analytic schematic view of the utility model two;
[0018] Figure 4 It is the plane schematic view of the follow-up support of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is the three-dimensional schematic view of the shearing device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 It is the three-dimensional schematic view of the clamping structure of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the description and specific embodiment of the accompanying drawings:
[0022] As Figures 1 to 6 The utility model discloses an embodiment preferably provides a kind of electric wire cable winding machine, including base 1, several winding devices 2 for electric wire cable winding are provided on the base 1, clamping structure 3 for clamping electric wire cable end is provided on the winding device 2, the winding machine also includes the side seat 4 of setting in base 1 side, follow-up support 5 for following electric wire cable winding position movement is provided on the side seat 4, sliding sleeve head 6 for installing electric wire cable and making it smooth transmission is provided on the follow-up support 5, shearing device 7 for cutting off electric wire cable is provided on the side seat 4 side, overall drive 8 for driving follow-up support 5 and shearing device 7 movement alignment each winding device 2 is provided in the side seat 4.
[0023] Each winding device is provided with a clamping structure for clamping the end of the wire cable, so that the winding device can directly drive the wire cable to wind when starting. The wire cable is installed on the sliding sleeve head and can be fed. The sliding sleeve head is arranged on the follow-up support. During the winding process, the wire cable is gradually wound upward or downward from the bottom of the winding drum. Therefore, the follow-up support can make the sliding sleeve head move up and down synchronously with the winding progress, so that the wire cable can be stably wound without winding error. The cutting device is used to cut off after the wire cable is wound. The overall drive is used to drive the follow-up support and the cutting device to displace, so as to align different winding devices, and facilitate switching to another winding drum after one winding drum is wound.
[0024] The winding device 2 in the utility model includes a motor one 21 arranged in the base 1. The rotor of the motor one 21 is inserted into the rotating plate 22 fixed on the upper wall of the base 1. The rotating disc 23 is arranged on the upper side of the base 1. The two sides of the bottom of the rotating disc 23 are provided with the extension grooves 24 in which the rotating plate 22 can be embedded. The vertical column 25 for installing the winding drum is arranged on the top of the rotating disc 23. When winding starts, the motor one drives the rotating plate to rotate. Since the rotating plate is embedded in the extension groove, the rotating disc is installed and the rotating disc drives the vertical column to rotate. Therefore, the motor one finally drives the vertical column to rotate. The winding drum can be installed on the vertical column and aligned with the clamping structure. After the telecommunication cable is clamped by the clamping structure, the motor one starts to rotate and wind.
[0025] The clamping structure 3 in the utility model includes the through slot 31 arranged on the rotating disc 23. The clamping piece 32 that can approach or move away from the vertical column 25 is arranged in the through slot 31. The clamping support 33 is fixed in the rotating disc 23. The clamping piece 32 is sleeved on the clamping support 33 to limit linear movement. The top pressing spring 34 is arranged between the side wall of the clamping piece 32 and the side wall of the clamping support 33. When installing, the hole position consistent with the size of the through slot should be arranged on the bottom side wall surface of the winding drum and aligned for installation. The clamping piece can protrude from the hole position. The end of the wire cable is clamped between the clamping piece and the winding drum shaft wall under the action of the top pressing spring. At this time, if the winding drum rotates, the wire cable can be wound. The top end of the clamping piece should be as small as possible in thickness. The clamping piece can be provided with anti-skid lines on one side wall for clamping to prevent the end of the wire cable from coming out. The clamping support is installed in the rotating disc and can be fixed by screws. The clamping support is used for guiding the linear movement of the clamping piece and installing the top pressing spring to press the clamping piece to one side of the winding drum shaft.
[0026] The utility model discloses a follow -up support 5 including setting in the movable base 51 of side seat 4 top, set up vertical guide rod 52 and vertical screw rod 53 on movable base 51, vertical screw rod 53 is rotatably set up in one side of vertical guide rod 52, motor no. 2 54 is fixedly connected with vertical screw rod 53 on the rotator of motor no. 2 54, movable sleeve 55 is set on the outside of vertical guide rod 52, and movable sleeve 55 one side is provided with the movable plate 56 of setting screw hole connection in vertical screw rod 53, set up sliding slot 57 on movable plate 56, sliding sleeve head 6 sets up in the sliding slot 57 and limits activity. Through movable sleeve sleeve on vertical guide rod, and let movable plate connect in vertical screw rod through screw hole, make movable sleeve box movable plate present up and down linear activity, click two can drive vertical screw rod rotation let movable plate move up and down, and the movement law should follow the number of turns of wire cable that reel has wound, make wire cable keep the angle of parallelism to ground in the process of winding, like this can avoid the error of the situation that the wire cable is tilted and appears when winding, guarantee the stable winding state. The setting of sliding slot lets sliding sleeve head can freely move left and right, therefore the number of turns of wire cable that reel has wound does not affect the tilt and skew of wire cable.
[0027] The utility model discloses a sliding sleeve head 6 including setting sleeve block 61 in the sliding slot 57 and limiting linear activity, set up through -hole 62 for inserting wire cable in sleeve block 61, and a plurality of ball bearings 63 are embedded at the front and rear ends of through -hole 62. The wire cable is inserted into the through -hole, and the wire cable can move smoothly without being stuck or the like due to the arrangement of the ball bearings.
[0028] The utility model discloses a shearing mechanism 7 including setting extension frame 71 in movable base 51 one side, set up V -head vertical board 72 on extension frame 71, and swing rod 73 is hinged in V -head vertical board 72 one side, and the hinge of swing rod 73 is provided with torsional spring 74, and electric push -rod no. 1 75 is set up on V -head vertical board 72 and is located swing rod 73 below, electric push -rod no. 1 75 can drive swing rod 73 swing, shearing mechanism 7 still includes setting guide column 76 on V -head vertical board 72 and setting guide frame 77 that can slide up and down outside guide column 76, set up cutting blade 78 and motor no. 3 79 of drive cutting blade 78 fixed point rotation on guide frame 77, still set up electric push -rod no. 2 710 on guide frame 77 one side. After reel winding is completed, winding device stops working, and the wire material of feeding excess falls down until falls into V -head vertical board, at this moment, can drive electric push -rod no. 1 through button or programming, and let swing rod swing to V -head vertical board one side, until press on wire cable, make wire cable be between swing rod and V -head vertical board and realize clamping. Subsequently, click three start and let cutting blade rotate, and electric push -rod no. 2 drives guide frame and moves up along guide column, and wire cable is cut off.
[0029] The overall drive 8 includes the concave cavity 81 arranged on the top of the side seat 4, the driving screw 82 is arranged in the concave cavity 81, the motor four 83 is arranged on the outside of the side seat 4 and drives the driving screw 82 to rotate, the convex column 84 is fixed on the bottom of the movable base 51, and the convex column 84 is connected with the driving screw 82 through the screw hole, when starting, the motor four can drive the driving screw to rotate, so that the convex column moves left or right along the track, the movable base above the concave cavity is moved, and then the follow-up support and the shearing device are moved, the operation of the overall drive can align the follow-up support and the shearing device with each winding device, so that the target winding drum is switched, and the winding drum can be started after each winding drum is wound.
[0030] The basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described above, and the skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and the description in the specification are only for illustrating the principle of the utility model, and various changes and improvements of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and the changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An electrical wire and cable coiling machine characterized by: The utility model provides a winding machine, including base (1), be provided with a plurality of winding device (2) for electric wire cable winding on base (1), be provided with the clamping structure (3) of electric wire cable end clamping on winding device (2), the winding machine still includes the side seat (4) of setting up in base (1) one side, be provided with the follow -up support (5) for following electric wire cable winding position movement on side seat (4), be provided with the sliding sleeve head (6) of installing electric wire cable and making it smooth transmission on follow -up support (5), be provided with the shearing device (7) for cutting electric wire cable in follow -up support (5) one side, be provided with the general drive (8) of driving follow -up support (5) and shearing device (7) movement alignment each winding device (2) in side seat (4).
2. An electrical wire and cable coiling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding device (2) includes a motor (21) provided in the base (1), the rotor of the motor (21) penetrates into the upper wall of the base (1) and is fixedly provided with a rotating plate (22), a rotating disc (23) is provided on the upper side of the base (1), the bottom of the rotating disc (23) is provided with two extension grooves (24) capable of embedding the rotating plate (22), and a stand (25) for mounting a winding drum is provided on the top of the rotating disc (23).
3. An electrical wire and cable coiling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping structure (3) includes a through slot (31) provided on the rotating disc (23), a clamping piece (32) capable of approaching or moving away from the stand (25) is provided in the through slot (31), a clamping support (33) is fixedly arranged in the rotating disc (23), the clamping piece (32) is sleeved on the clamping support (33) to limit linear movement, and a pressing spring (34) is arranged between the side wall of the clamping piece (32) and the side wall of the clamping support (33).
4. A machine for winding an electric wire or cable according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The follow-up support (5) includes a movable base (51) provided on the top of the side seat (4), a vertical guide rod (52) and a vertical screw rod (53) are provided on the movable base (51), the vertical screw rod (53) is rotatably arranged on one side of the vertical guide rod (52), a motor (54) is fixedly arranged on the top of the vertical guide rod (52), the rotor of the motor (54) is fixedly connected with the vertical screw rod (53), a movable sleeve (55) is sleeved on the outside of the vertical guide rod (52), a movable plate (56) provided with screw holes connected with the vertical screw rod (53) is arranged on one side of the movable sleeve (55), a sliding groove (57) is arranged on the movable plate (56), and the sliding sleeve head (6) is arranged in the sliding groove (57) to limit movement.
5. An electrical wire and cable coiling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding sleeve head (6) includes a sleeve block (61) arranged in the sliding groove (57) to limit linear movement, a through hole (62) for inserting an electric wire cable is arranged in the sleeve block (61), and a plurality of balls (63) are embedded at the front and rear ends of the through hole (62).
6. An electrical wire and cable coiling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shearing device (7) comprises an extension frame (71) arranged on one side of the movable base (51), a V-shaped vertical plate (72) arranged on the extension frame (71), a swing lever (73) hingedly connected to one side of the V-shaped vertical plate (72), a torsion spring (74) arranged at the hinge of the swing lever (73), an electric push rod I (75) arranged on the V-shaped vertical plate (72) below the swing lever (73), the electric push rod I (75) can drive the swing lever (73) to swing, the shearing device (7) further comprises a guide column (76) arranged on the V-shaped vertical plate (72) and a guide frame (77) arranged outside the guide column (76) and can slide up and down, a cutting blade (78) and a motor III (79) driving the cutting blade (78) to rotate are arranged on the guide frame (77), and an electric push rod II (710) is further arranged on one side of the guide frame (77).
7. An electrical wire and cable coiling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The overall drive (8) comprises a concave cavity (81) arranged on the top of the side seat (4), a drive screw (82) arranged in the concave cavity (81), a motor IV (83) driving the drive screw (82) to rotate at a fixed point is arranged outside the side seat (4), a convex column (84) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable base (51), and the convex column (84) is connected with the drive screw (82) through a screw hole.