Lifting device for metro vehicle maintenance
By combining a sliding structure with an electric lifting device, the problem of the inability to perform internal maintenance on subway vehicle maintenance equipment has been solved, achieving stable displacement and convenient maintenance, thus improving the efficiency and safety of subway vehicle maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422520692.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing subway vehicle maintenance lifting equipment cannot be connected to the maintenance platform, making it impossible to perform internal vehicle maintenance and unable to adjust its displacement according to the vehicle's location to be maintained, thus affecting maintenance efficiency and safety.
The device adopts a sliding structure and a center-point electric lifting combined with a corner telescopic support structure to achieve free and stable displacement adjustment within the maintenance station. It also features a multi-level ladder structure for easy access for personnel and includes charging and tool storage functions.
It has improved the convenience and safety of subway vehicle maintenance, enhanced the stability and functionality of the equipment, expanded its application scope, and improved maintenance efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223659733U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to subway vehicle maintenance lifting equipment technical field, especially a kind of lifting device for subway vehicle maintenance. BACKGROUND
[0002] Subway vehicle needs to be maintained periodically to keep it in normal working condition, so as to ensure the driving safety of subway vehicle, and in the maintenance work of subway vehicle, lifting equipment is needed, and the bottom of subway vehicle entering the maintenance platform is overhauled.
[0003] However, the existing subway vehicle maintenance lifting equipment, mostly cannot be associated with maintenance platform, is mostly independent equipment, can only be adjusted in lifting outside subway, is difficult to solve the problem of subway vehicle itself, can only realize external maintenance, cannot carry out overhauling operation of vehicle operation structure, and the existing lifting equipment for subway vehicle maintenance cannot be appropriately displaced according to vehicle to be maintained position, the overall use functionality is greatly limited, and after the lifting adjustment operation of existing lifting device, maintenance workers are not convenient to go up and down on lifting platform, which can slow down the overall repair progress and correspondingly reduce the overall repair efficiency.
[0004] Based on this, the utility model provides a kind of lifting device for subway vehicle maintenance to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The purpose of this part is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. In this part, as well as the abstract of the specification and the utility model name, some simplification or omission may be made to avoid obscuring the purpose of this part, the abstract of the specification and the utility model name, and such simplification or omission cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0006] In view of the above and / or existing problems in the design of powder for producing solidified soil, the utility model is proposed.
[0007] Therefore, one purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of lifting device for subway vehicle maintenance, which can be freely and stably displaced according to the required maintenance position in the maintenance station platform of subway vehicle by adopting sliding structure, greatly facilitating the overall repair operation, and the stability of the overall device is greatly guaranteed by adopting center point electric lifting and telescopic support structure of corner position telescopic support, effectively strengthening the lifting adjustment use effect of the overall device, improving the overall comprehensive use performance.
[0008] To achieve the above effects, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a lifting device for subway vehicle maintenance, comprising a sliding guide rail and a support plate, wherein the sliding guide rail has an alignment and assembly sliding groove inside, and sliding connecting blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed at the middle positions of the outer two sides of the support plate, the support plate is slidably connected to the sliding guide rail through the sliding connecting blocks, a power supply box is fixedly installed at the middle position of the bottom of the support plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the middle position of the upper end of the support plate, a maintenance support plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and telescopic support guide rods are symmetrically fixedly installed at the corner positions between the bottom of the maintenance support plate and the upper end of the support plate.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the lifting device for subway vehicle maintenance described in this utility model, the sliding auxiliary handles are symmetrically fixedly installed on both the inner and outer sides of the bearing support plate, and the external specifications of the sliding connecting block correspond and match with the internal specifications of the alignment assembly sliding groove.
[0010] The sliding assembly connection structure, which matches the external specifications of the sliding connecting block with the internal specifications of the alignment assembly sliding groove, makes the sliding displacement operation of the device smoother, more stable and convenient.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the lifting device for subway vehicle maintenance described in this utility model, a charging port is preset on one side of the power supply box, and an external power supply port is preset on the other side of the power supply box.
[0012] By providing charging and external power supply ports on the outside of the power supply box, the overall functionality of the device is effectively enhanced. It can be used for normal operation by charging and can also provide power to external maintenance tools.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the lifting device for subway vehicle maintenance described in this utility model, the telescopic support guide rod is a telescopic rod structure between the bearing support plate and the maintenance bearing plate. A lifting control switch is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the maintenance bearing plate, and the lifting control switch is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod.
[0014] By placing the lifting control switch on the upper part of the maintenance support plate, maintenance personnel can more conveniently adjust the lifting of the device during subway vehicle maintenance operations.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the lifting device for subway vehicle maintenance described in this utility model, a flat maintenance slot is provided at the middle position of the upper end of the maintenance support plate, and tool placement slots are provided symmetrically and at equal intervals on the other side of the upper end of the maintenance support plate.
[0016] By incorporating a reclining maintenance bay, the device provides a more comfortable environment for maintenance personnel, while the tool storage bay offers space for their tools, contributing to a faster, more convenient, and more stable maintenance environment.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the lifting device for subway vehicle maintenance described in this utility model, wherein: a first-stage climbing frame is symmetrically fixedly installed at the middle position of both the inner and outer sides of the bearing support plate; a third-stage climbing frame is symmetrically fixedly installed at the middle position of both the inner and outer sides of the maintenance bearing plate; a second-stage climbing frame is movably installed between the first-stage and third-stage climbing frames; sliding adjustment grooves are symmetrically opened on the back of both the first-stage and second-stage climbing frames; sliding adjustment blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides of the lower outer end of both the second-stage and third-stage climbing frames; the external specifications of the sliding adjustment blocks correspond and match with the internal specifications of the sliding adjustment grooves; the third-stage climbing frame is slidably connected to the sliding adjustment groove on the back of the second-stage climbing frame via the sliding adjustment block; and the second-stage climbing frame is slidably connected to the sliding adjustment groove on the back of the first-stage climbing frame via the sliding adjustment block.
[0018] By designing the primary, secondary, and tertiary climbing ladders as an integrated adaptive telescopic adjustable climbing ladder structure with overlapping and sliding connections, maintenance personnel can climb to the top of the maintenance support plate in various states of the device to inspect and maintain the bottom of the subway car to be inspected.
[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By adopting a sliding structure, this utility model enables the device to freely and stably adjust its displacement within the platform of a dedicated subway vehicle maintenance station according to the required maintenance position, greatly facilitating the overall maintenance operation. Furthermore, the use of a center-point electric lifting and corner telescopic support structure ensures the stability of the device during telescopic adjustment operations, effectively enhancing its lifting and adjustment performance and improving its overall comprehensive usability. Additionally, the addition of a multi-stage ladder structure that adaptively extends and retracts with the lifting and adjustment of the maintenance platform helps maintenance personnel to more conveniently and stably perform maintenance work on the bottom of the subway vehicle under inspection under the device's lifting and adjustment mechanism, effectively enriching the device's overall functionality and thus greatly expanding its applicability. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall lifting and adjusting structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall upward adjustment state of this utility model from an upward viewing angle.
[0025] Figure 5 This is a front view of the ladder frame of this utility model in its assembled state.
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the ladder frame in its assembled state.
[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 8 This is a front view of the overall raised state of this utility model.
[0029] The following are labeled in the diagram: 1. Sliding guide rail; 2. Alignment assembly sliding groove; 3. Bearing support plate; 4. Sliding connecting block; 5. Power supply box; 6. Sliding auxiliary handle; 7. Electric telescopic rod; 8. Telescopic support guide rod; 9. Maintenance bearing plate; 10. First-level climbing ladder; 11. Second-level climbing ladder; 12. Third-level climbing ladder; 13. Flat maintenance slot; 14. Tool placement slot; 15. Lifting control switch; 16. Sliding adjustment linkage slot; 17. Sliding adjustment linkage block; 18. Charging port; 19. External power supply port. Detailed Implementation
[0030] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0031] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0032] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When detailing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.
[0033] Please see Figures 1-8This utility model provides a technical solution: a lifting device for subway vehicle maintenance, including a sliding guide rail 1, an alignment and assembly sliding groove 2, a bearing support plate 3, a sliding connecting block 4, a power supply box 5, a sliding auxiliary handle 6, an electric telescopic rod 7, a telescopic support guide rod 8, a maintenance bearing plate 9, a first-level climbing frame 10, a second-level climbing frame 11, a third-level climbing frame 12, a flat maintenance slot 13, a tool placement slot 14, a lifting control switch 15, a sliding adjustment linkage slot 16, a sliding adjustment linkage block 17, a charging port 18, and an external power supply port 19. The sliding guide rail 1 has an alignment and assembly sliding groove 2 inside, and the bearing support plate 3 has sliding connecting blocks 4 symmetrically fixedly installed at the middle positions on both sides of the outside. The support plate 3 is slidably connected to the sliding guide rail 1 via the sliding connecting block 4. A power supply box 5 is fixedly installed at the middle of the bottom of the support plate 3. An electric telescopic rod 7 is fixedly installed at the middle of the upper end of the support plate 3. A maintenance support plate 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 7. Telescopic support guide rods 8 are symmetrically fixedly installed at the corners between the bottom of the maintenance support plate 9 and the upper end of the support plate 3. Sliding auxiliary handles 6 are symmetrically fixedly installed on both the inner and outer sides of the support plate 3. The external dimensions of the sliding connecting block 4 correspond to and match the internal dimensions of the alignment and assembly sliding groove 2. A charging port 18 is pre-set on one side of the power supply box 5. An external power supply port 19 is pre-installed on the other side. The telescopic support guide rod 8 is a telescopic rod structure between the bearing support plate 3 and the maintenance bearing plate 9. A lifting control switch 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the maintenance bearing plate 9. The lifting control switch 15 is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod 7. A flat maintenance slot 13 is opened in the middle of the upper end of the maintenance bearing plate 9. Tool placement slots 14 are symmetrically and evenly spaced on the other side of the upper end of the maintenance bearing plate 9. A first-level climbing ladder frame 10 is symmetrically fixedly installed in the middle of both the inner and outer sides of the bearing support plate 3. A third-level climbing ladder frame 12 is symmetrically fixedly installed in the middle of both the inner and outer sides of the maintenance bearing plate 9. The first-level climbing ladder frame 10 and the third-level climbing ladder frame 12 are... A secondary ladder frame 11 is movably installed between the ladder frames 12. The backs of the primary ladder frame 10 and the secondary ladder frame 11 are symmetrically provided with sliding adjustment grooves 16. The lower outer sides of the secondary ladder frame 11 and the tertiary ladder frame 12 are symmetrically fixed with sliding adjustment blocks 17. The external dimensions of the sliding adjustment blocks 17 correspond to and match the internal dimensions of the sliding adjustment grooves 16. The tertiary ladder frame 12 is slidably connected to the secondary ladder frame 11 through the sliding adjustment blocks 17 and the sliding adjustment grooves 16 on the back. The secondary ladder frame 11 is slidably connected to the primary ladder frame 10 through the sliding adjustment blocks 17 and the sliding adjustment grooves 16 on the back.
[0034] The sliding assembly connection structure, through the corresponding matching of the external specifications of the sliding connecting block 4 and the internal specifications of the alignment assembly sliding groove 2, makes the sliding displacement operation of the device smoother, more stable, and more convenient. The addition of a charging port 18 and an external power supply port 19 on the outside of the power supply box 5 effectively enriches the overall functionality of the device, enabling continuous use during normal operation through charging and providing power to external maintenance tools. The placement of the lifting control switch 15 on the upper end of the maintenance support plate 9 facilitates easier access for maintenance personnel during subway vehicle maintenance. The lifting mechanism is appropriately adjusted, and the flat maintenance slot 13 provides a more comfortable flat maintenance environment for maintenance personnel. The tool placement slot 14 provides space for maintenance tools, making the overall maintenance environment faster, more convenient, and more stable. By designing the first-level climbing ladder 10, the second-level climbing ladder 11, and the third-level climbing ladder 12 as an adaptive telescopic adjustable climbing ladder structure that is stacked and slidably connected to each other, maintenance personnel can climb to the top of the maintenance support plate 9 in various states of the device to inspect and maintain the bottom of the subway car to be inspected.
[0035] Working principle:
[0036] The sliding guide rail 1 is positioned and installed on both sides inside the platform of the subway maintenance station, allowing the bearing support plate 3 to be aligned and assembled with the alignment sliding groove 2 via the sliding connecting block 4. With the support of the sliding structure between the sliding connecting block 4 and the alignment sliding groove 2, the bearing support plate 3 and its upper part have a directional sliding effect. By pulling the sliding auxiliary handle 6, the bearing support plate 3 and its upper part are slidably pulled to the designated corresponding maintenance position under the action of the sliding structure. External braking components can be installed to position and secure the sliding displacement of the bearing support plate 3. Maintenance personnel can climb to the maintenance bearing plate 9 via the first-level climbing ladder 10, the second-level climbing ladder 11, and the third-level climbing ladder 12. The distance between the maintenance bearing plate 9 and the bottom of the subway vehicle to be inspected is controlled by the lifting control switch 15. The electric telescopic rod 7 is adjusted for appropriate lifting and lowering. The telescopic support guide rod 8 assists in the entire lifting and lowering operation while ensuring the stability and smoothness of the maintenance support plate 9 during the lifting and lowering process. Maintenance personnel can place maintenance tools stably in the tool placement slot 14 and lie flat in the flat maintenance slot 13 to inspect and maintain the bottom of the subway car to be maintained. The sliding telescopic structure of the first-level climbing frame 10, the second-level climbing frame 11, and the third-level climbing frame 12 allows the lifting device to carry out normal subway car maintenance work in any lifting and lowering state of the maintenance support plate 9. The lifting and lowering adjustment of the maintenance support plate 9 will not affect the maintenance personnel's climbing to the maintenance support plate 9 for maintenance work, effectively ensuring the high stability and smoothness of the overall normal use and extending the overall service life accordingly.
[0037] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A lifting device for subway vehicle maintenance, comprising a sliding guide rail (1) and a supporting plate (3), characterized in that: The sliding guide rail (1) has an alignment and assembly sliding groove (2) inside. Sliding connecting blocks (4) are symmetrically fixedly installed at the middle positions of the two outer sides of the bearing support plate (3). The bearing support plate (3) is slidably connected to the sliding guide rail (1) through the sliding connecting blocks (4). A power supply box (5) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the bottom of the bearing support plate (3). An electric telescopic rod (7) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the upper end of the bearing support plate (3). A maintenance bearing plate (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (7). Telescopic support guide rods (8) are symmetrically fixedly installed at the corner positions between the bottom of the maintenance bearing plate (9) and the upper end of the bearing support plate (3).
2. The lifting device for subway vehicle maintenance as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner and outer sides of the bearing support plate (3) are symmetrically fixed with sliding auxiliary handles (6), and the external specifications of the sliding connecting block (4) correspond to and match the internal specifications of the alignment assembly sliding groove (2).
3. The lifting device for subway vehicle maintenance as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A charging port (18) is pre-set on one side of the power supply box (5), and an external power supply port (19) is pre-set on the other side of the power supply box (5).
4. The lifting device for subway vehicle maintenance as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic support guide rod (8) is a telescopic rod structure between the bearing support plate (3) and the maintenance bearing plate (9). A lifting control switch (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the maintenance bearing plate (9). The lifting control switch (15) is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod (7).
5. The lifting device for subway vehicle maintenance as described in claim 4, characterized in that: A flat maintenance groove (13) is provided at the middle position of the upper end of the maintenance support plate (9), and tool placement grooves (14) are provided symmetrically and at equal intervals on the other side of the upper end of the maintenance support plate (9).
6. The lifting device for subway vehicle maintenance as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A first-level climbing ladder (10) is symmetrically fixedly installed at the middle position of both the inner and outer sides of the bearing support plate (3). A third-level climbing ladder (12) is symmetrically fixedly installed at the middle position of both the inner and outer sides of the maintenance bearing plate (9). A second-level climbing ladder (11) is movably installed between the first-level climbing ladder (10) and the third-level climbing ladder (12). Sliding adjustment grooves (16) are symmetrically opened on the back of both the first-level climbing ladder (10) and the second-level climbing ladder (11). Two external lower ends of the second-level climbing ladder (11) and the third-level climbing ladder (12) are... Sliding adjustment linkage blocks (17) are symmetrically fixedly installed on both sides. The external specifications of the sliding adjustment linkage blocks (17) and the internal specifications of the sliding adjustment linkage grooves (16) correspond to each other. The third-level climbing ladder frame (12) is slidably connected to the second-level climbing ladder frame (11) through the sliding adjustment linkage blocks (17) and the sliding adjustment linkage grooves (16) opened on the back. The second-level climbing ladder frame (11) is slidably connected to the first-level climbing ladder frame (10) through the sliding adjustment linkage blocks (17) and the sliding adjustment linkage grooves (16) opened on the back.