Highway engineering maintenance device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a highway engineering maintenance device, which relates to the technical field of highway engineering and comprises a base station, an ash storage cylinder is fixedly connected to the right position of the middle of the upper side of the base station, and a water storage barrel is fixedly connected to the right position of the upper side of the base station. The front side and the rear side of the base table are rotationally connected with two side blocking mechanisms which are symmetrically distributed front and back, the inner side of the base table is movably sleeved with a turnover mechanism, a sweeping mechanism is movably installed on the lower side of the turnover mechanism, and each side blocking mechanism comprises a rotating plate; the left side and the right side of the rotating plate are rotationally connected to the positions, close to the left side and the right side, of the lower sides of the front side and the rear side of the base. According to the highway engineering maintenance device, under the action of the rotating plate and the extending plate, the front side and the rear side of the base table are blocked, raised dust generated during operation of the sweeping mechanism cannot fly out of the front side and the rear side, the problem that workers have difficulty in breathing is solved, and meanwhile the rotating plate and the extending plate can be fixed to be stable in state.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of highway engineering, especially a highway engineering maintenance device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Highway engineering refers to the survey, measurement, design, construction, maintenance and management of highway structures. Highway engineering structures include roadbeds, pavements, bridges, culverts, tunnels, drainage systems, safety protection facilities, greenery and traffic monitoring facilities, as well as houses, workshops and other service facilities used for construction, maintenance and monitoring. When a road is being laid, the concrete ground is not yet solid enough and needs to be maintained. The existing maintenance method mainly uses a spraying maintenance method.

[0003] Chinese patent document CN220335662U discloses a maintenance device for highway engineering, comprising a main unit including a bottom plate, an operation unit including a liquid storage tank, a water pump provided in the liquid storage tank, a water pipe fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, a plurality of spray heads provided on the liquid delivery pipe, a vertical rod rotatably inserted into the bottom plate symmetrically, a cleaning disc fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod, a rotating assembly provided on the bottom plate for driving the vertical rod to rotate, a power assembly provided in the water pipe, and a first transmission assembly provided between the power assembly and the rotating assembly. The device is moved by a handle, and the water pump is started to deliver maintenance water in the liquid storage tank to the spray heads to spray the ground. At the same time, the water flow can drive the cleaning disc to rotate to clean the ground, sweep the garbage on the ground to both sides, and reduce the workload of the workers and improve the work efficiency.

[0004] The above-mentioned patent can realize the ash cleaning function, but the current technology does not consider comprehensively and has the following disadvantages:

[0005] When the maintenance device performs the ash cleaning operation, dust on the ground may be swept by the cleaning disc to form dust raising. Although the spray heads are used to spray the road surface, the dust raising may float out from the front and rear sides of the device, causing the workers to have breathing difficulties and other problems. SUMMARY

[0006] The utility model provides a highway engineering maintenance device to solve the problems in the above background technology.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of:

[0008] The utility model provides a road engineering maintenance device, including the upper side of base, the upper side right -hand side close position fixed connection of base has the storage ash cylinder, the upper side of base right -hand side close position fixed connection has the storage water bucket, the front and back two sides rotationally connected of base are symmetrically distributed with two side stop mechanism, the inside of base swing sleeve joint has the turnover mechanism, the lower side of turnover mechanism swing installation has the cleaning mechanism,

[0009] The side stop mechanism includes a rotating plate, the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the front and back sides of the base, the inside of the rotating plate is swing sleeve jointed with an extension plate, the lower side of the base is fixedly connected with an inclined table near the front and back sides, the lower side of the rotating plate is lapped on the upper side of the inclined table, the side of the extension plate close to the cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected with a fixed bolt in the upper middle part.

[0010] Preferably, the lower side of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a clamping table near the upper side, the outer side of the clamping table is swing sleeve jointed in the sleeve groove of the upper side of the inclined table, the inner side of the inclined table is swing sleeve jointed with a plurality of annularly distributed balls, the inner side of the inclined table is swing sleeve jointed with a mechanism rod, the outer side of the mechanism rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of transversely distributed stop blocks, and the stop blocks are located on the upper side of the balls, the outer side of the balls is swing sleeve jointed in the upper clamping groove of the clamping table away from the stop blocks.

[0011] Preferably, the outer side of the mechanism rod is swing sleeve jointed with a plurality of transversely distributed first springs, and the first springs are located on the right side of the stop blocks.

[0012] Preferably, the lower side of the extension plate is fixedly connected with a rubber sheet.

[0013] Preferably, the side of the extension plate away from the cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected with a plurality of transversely distributed clamping blocks, and the front and back sides of the base are provided with a plurality of transversely distributed clamping grooves.

[0014] Preferably, the turnover mechanism includes a rotating table, the outer side of the rotating table is swing sleeve jointed in the inner side of the base, the inner side of the base is provided with a sliding groove on the front and back sides, the front and back sides of the rotating table are slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove through a circular shaft, the inner side of the base is fixedly connected with two clamping plates distributed in front and back near the bottom, the lower side of the rotating table is lapped on the clamping plate near the front and back sides, and the upper side of the cleaning mechanism is swing installed on the lower side of the rotating table.

[0015] Preferably, the inner side of the rotating table is swing sleeve jointed with two front and back symmetrically distributed insertion rods near the left side, the inner side of the rotating table is swing sleeve jointed with two front and back symmetrically distributed second springs near the left side, and the second springs are located on the side close to each other of the insertion rods, and the outer side of the insertion rods is swing sleeve jointed in the inner side of the sliding groove near the left end away from the second springs.

[0016] Preferably, the lower side of the insertion rod is provided with a cutting surface away from the position of the second spring.

[0017] Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the present application has the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0018] The utility model provides a kind of highway engineering maintenance device, cooperation of base, side stop mechanism, rotating plate, extension plate, inclined table, rubber sheet, card station, mechanism rod, ball, stop block, first spring, clamping block, clamping groove and fixed bolt, by the effect of rotating plate and extension plate, the front and rear sides of base are shielded, so that dust generated when cleaning mechanism operates cannot float to front and rear sides, causing worker breathing difficulties and other problems, while rotating plate and extension plate can be fixed, so that its state is stable.

[0019] The utility model provides a kind of highway engineering maintenance device, cooperation of base, turnover mechanism, rotating table, sliding slot, clamping plate, insertion rod, second spring and cleaning mechanism, by rotating table in sliding slot sliding and rotating, so that cleaning mechanism can be turned from the lower side of base to the upper side of base, so that cleaning mechanism does not need to be inverted when maintaining, which facilitates the maintenance operation of cleaning mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is the overhead perspective structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is the overhead perspective structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is the partial section perspective structure schematic diagram of the side stop mechanism part of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is the overhead perspective structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 3 It is the enlarged schematic diagram of A part in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is the overhead perspective structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 It is the partial section perspective structure schematic diagram of the rotating table part of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 It is the overhead perspective structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 6 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of B part in the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1, base; 2, ash storage cylinder; 3, water storage bucket; 4, side blocking mechanism; 41, rotating plate; 42, extension plate; 43, inclined table; 44, rubber sheet; 45, clamping table; 46, mechanism rod; 47, ball; 48, blocking block; 49, first spring; 410, clamping block; 411, clamping groove; 412, fixing bolt; 5, turnover mechanism; 51, rotating table; 52, sliding groove; 53, clamping plate; 54, insertion rod; 55, second spring; 6, cleaning mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0029] As shown in Figures 1-7 A highway engineering maintenance device, comprising a base 1, an ash storage cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1 at a position slightly right of the middle, a water storage bucket 3 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1 near the right side, two side blocking mechanisms 4 are rotationally connected to the front and back sides of the base 1 and are symmetrically distributed, a turnover mechanism 5 is movably sleeved to the inner side of the base 1, and a cleaning mechanism 6 is movably installed to the lower side of the turnover mechanism 5;

[0030] The side blocking mechanism 4 comprises a rotating plate 41, the rotating plate 41 is rotationally connected to the front and back sides of the base 1 at positions near the left and right sides of the lower side, an extension plate 42 is movably sleeved to the inner side of the rotating plate 41, an inclined table 43 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the base 1 near the front and back sides, the lower side of the rotating plate 41 is lapped on the upper side of the inclined table 43, and a fixing bolt 412 is fixedly connected to the side of the extension plate 42 near the cleaning mechanism 6 at a position slightly above the middle.

[0031] It should be noted that the cleaning mechanism 6 contains a lifting component and a cleaning component, the lifting component drives the cleaning component to move up and down, so that the cleaning component cleans the road surface, the ash storage cylinder 2 and the water storage bucket 3 are connected together through pipelines respectively to the dust suction head and the spraying head, so that the dust suction head performs dust suction treatment and stores in the inner side of the ash storage cylinder 2, the spraying head performs spraying treatment, the device maintains the road surface, the fixing bolt 412 is provided with a butterfly nut, the position of the extension plate 42 is fixed by relying on the butterfly nut and the fixing bolt 412, so that the total length of the rotating plate 41 and the extension plate 42 can be adjusted, the inclined table 43 is used for supporting the rotating plate 41, so that the rotating plate 41 and the extension plate 42 are inclined, the rotating plate 41 and the extension plate 42 jointly close the front and back sides of the base 1, and dust is prevented from floating out.

[0032] As shown in Figure 4As shown, the lower side of the rotating plate 41 is fixedly connected with a clamping table 45 close to the upper side, the outer side of the clamping table 45 is movably sleeved in the sleeve groove on the upper side of the inclined table 43, the inner side of the inclined table 43 movably sleeves a plurality of annularly distributed rolling balls 47, the inner side of the inclined table 43 movably sleeves a mechanism rod 46, the outer side of the mechanism rod 46 is fixedly connected with a plurality of transversely distributed stoppers 48, and the stoppers 48 are located on the upper side of the rolling balls 47, and the outer side of the rolling balls 47 movably sleeves in the upper clamping groove of the clamping table 45 away from the stoppers 48.

[0033] It should be noted that when the stoppers 48 are located on the upper side of the rolling balls 47, the rolling balls 47 cannot move, so that the rolling balls 47 fix the clamping table 45, so that the rotating plate 41 cannot rotate, the mechanism rod 46 is pushed, so that the mechanism rod 46 drives the stoppers 48 to move, so that the stoppers 48 are separated from the upper side of the rolling balls 47, so that the clamping table 45 is no longer fixed, so that the rotating plate 41 can rotate.

[0034] As shown in Figure 4 , the outer side of the mechanism rod 46 movably sleeves a plurality of transversely distributed first springs 49, and the first springs 49 are located on the right side of the stoppers 48.

[0035] It should be noted that the first springs 49 push the stoppers 48 to the left, so that the stoppers 48 cannot move without being affected by human operation.

[0036] As shown in Figure 5 , the lower side of the extension plate 42 is fixedly connected with a rubber sheet 44.

[0037] It should be noted that the rubber sheet 44 is used to close the gap between the extension plate 42 and the road surface, to prevent dust from floating out of the gap, and to prevent the extension plate 42 from being in rigid contact with the road surface, thereby prolonging the service life of the extension plate 42.

[0038] As shown in Figure 5 , Figure 6 , the side of the extension plate 42 away from the cleaning mechanism 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of transversely distributed clamping blocks 410, and the front and rear sides of the base 1 are provided with a plurality of transversely distributed clamping grooves 411.

[0039] It should be noted that the rotating plate 41 is rotated to be in a vertical state, and the extension plate 42 is pushed downward, at this time the extension plate 42 completely enters the inner side of the rotating plate 41, and the clamping blocks 410 are clamped into the inner side of the clamping grooves 411, so that the rotating plate 41 cannot rotate, thereby the rotating plate 41 and the extension plate 42 are stored.

[0040] As shown in Figure 6 , Figure 7As shown, the turnover mechanism 5 comprises a rotating table 51, the outer side of the rotating table 51 movably sleeved on the inner side of the base table 1, the inner side of the base table 1 is provided with a sliding groove 52 on the front and back sides, the front and back sides of the rotating table 51 are movably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove 52 through a round shaft near the right side, the inner side of the base table 1 is fixedly connected with two clamping plates 53 distributed in front and back near the bottom, the lower side of the rotating table 51 is overlapped on the clamping plates 53 near the front and back sides, and the upper side of the cleaning mechanism 6 is movably installed on the lower side of the rotating table 51.

[0041] It should be noted that, in the initial state, the round shaft is located at the right end of the inner side of the sliding groove 52, the rotating table 51 is pulled to the left, and then rotated, so that the lower side of the rotating table 51 faces upward, causing the cleaning mechanism 6 to move from the lower side of the base table 1 to the upper side of the base table 1.

[0042] As shown in the figure, Figure 7 the inner side of the rotating table 51 is movably sleeved with two front and back symmetrically distributed insertion rods 54 near the left side, the inner side of the rotating table 51 is movably sleeved with two front and back symmetrically distributed second springs 55 near the left side, and the second springs 55 are located on the side close to each other of the insertion rods 54, and the outer side of the insertion rods 54 is movably sleeved on the inner side of the sliding groove 52 near the left end away from the second springs 55.

[0043] It should be noted that, the second spring 55 pushes the insertion rod 54 to make it clamped into the sliding groove 52, so that the rotating table 51 is fixed, so that the rotating table 51 cannot move and rotate.

[0044] As shown in the figure, Figure 7 the lower side of the insertion rod 54 is provided with a cutting surface away from the second spring 55.

[0045] It should be noted that, the cutting surface is arranged so that when the rotating table 51 is reset, the left end of the rotating table 51 can directly move downward, causing the insertion rod 54 to automatically enter the rotating table 51 until the insertion rod 54 is aligned with the sliding groove 52, and the insertion rod 54 resets itself.

[0046] The utility model discloses a working principle: first, fixed bolt 412 is equipped with the butterfly nut, relies on the butterfly nut and fixed bolt 412 makes the position of extension plate 42 be fixed, make the total length of swing plate 41 and extension plate 42 can be adjusted, inclined bench 43 is used for supporting swing plate 41, make swing plate 41 and extension plate 42 are inclined, swing plate 41 and extension plate 42 jointly close the front and rear sides of base 1, avoid dust to float out, when the stopper 48 is located the upside of ball bearing 47, ball bearing 47 can not move, make ball bearing 47 fix card station 45, make swing plate 41 can not rotate, push mechanism lever 46, make mechanism lever 46 drive stopper 48 to move, make stopper 48 separate from the upside of ball bearing 47, make card station 45 no longer be fixed, make swing plate 41 can rotate, through the effect of swing plate 41 and extension plate 42, make the front and rear sides of base 1 be shaded, make the dust that the cleaning mechanism 6 generates when operating can not float to the front and rear sides, cause the worker breathing difficulties etc. problem, can fix swing plate 41 and extension plate 42 simultaneously, make its state stable, finally, the initial state is that the circular shaft is located the right end in the inside of sliding slot 52, pull swing table 51 to the left to the left, then it rotates, make the downside of swing table 51 face up, make cleaning mechanism 6 move from the downside of base 1 to the upside of base 1, second spring 55 pushes in the rod 54 and makes it card into sliding slot 52, make swing table 51 be fixed, make swing table 51 can not move, rotate, through the sliding and rotation of swing table 51 in sliding slot 52, make cleaning mechanism 6 can turn from the downside of base 1 to the upside of base 1, make cleaning mechanism 6 when maintaining, do not need to invert the device, the maintenance operation of cleaning mechanism 6 is facilitated.

[0047] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. The skilled person in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited to the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model can have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A highway engineering maintenance device comprising a base, characterised in that: The upper side of the base is fixedly connected with a dust storage cylinder, the upper side of the base is fixedly connected with a water storage bucket, the front and rear sides of the base are rotatably connected with two side blocking mechanisms symmetrically distributed, the inner side of the base is movably sleeved with a turnover mechanism, and the lower side of the turnover mechanism is movably installed with a cleaning mechanism. The side blocking mechanism comprises a rotating plate, the left and right sides of the rotating plate are rotatably connected to the lower side of the base near the left and right sides, the inner side of the rotating plate is movably sleeved with an extension plate, the lower side of the base near the front and rear sides is fixedly connected with an inclined table, the lower side of the rotating plate is overlapped on the upper side of the inclined table, and the side of the extension plate near the cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected with a fixed bolt.

2. A road works maintenance device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The lower side of the rotating plate near the upper side is fixedly connected with a clamping table, the outer side of the clamping table is movably sleeved in the sleeve groove formed in the upper side of the inclined table, the inner side of the inclined table is movably sleeved with a plurality of annularly distributed rolling balls, the inner side of the inclined table is movably sleeved with a mechanism rod, the outer side of the mechanism rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of transversely distributed blocking blocks, and the blocking blocks are located on the upper side of the rolling balls.

3. A road works maintenance device according to claim 2, wherein: The outer side of the mechanism rod is movably sleeved with a plurality of transversely distributed first springs, and the first springs are located on the right side of the blocking blocks.

4. A road works maintenance device according to claim 1, wherein: The lower side of the extension plate is fixedly connected with a rubber sheet.

5. A road works maintenance device according to claim 1, wherein: The side of the extension plate away from the cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected with a plurality of transversely distributed clamping blocks, and the front and rear sides of the base are formed with a plurality of transversely distributed clamping grooves.

6. A road works maintenance device according to claim 1, wherein: The turnover mechanism comprises a rotating table, the outer side of the rotating table is movably sleeved in the inner side of the base, the inner side of the base (1) is formed with a sliding groove, the front and rear sides of the rotating table near the right side are slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove through a circular shaft, the inner side of the base near the bottom is fixedly connected with two clamping plates distributed in front and back, the lower side of the rotating table near the front and rear sides is overlapped on the clamping plates, and the upper side of the cleaning mechanism is movably installed on the lower side of the rotating table.

7. A road works maintenance device according to claim 6, wherein: The inner side of the rotating table near the left side is movably sleeved with two insertion rods symmetrically distributed in front and back, the inner side of the rotating table near the left side is movably sleeved with two second springs symmetrically distributed in front and back, and the second springs are located on the side close to each other of the insertion rods.

8. A road works maintenance device according to claim 7, wherein: The lower side of the insertion rod away from the second spring is formed with a cutting surface.

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