Protective fence
By using the locking structure of the limiting pin and the locking part, along with the design of the walking wheels, the problem of rigid structure and inconvenient storage of traditional guardrails is solved, enabling the guardrails to be quickly folded and stored and easily moved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423181469.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
Traditional guardrails are rigid in design and cannot be flexibly adjusted. They are especially cumbersome to store and take up a lot of space, making them unsuitable for the space constraints of construction sites and other environments.
A protective railing was designed, which includes a locking structure of a limiting pin and a locking part. The railing can be used vertically or stored in a position where it is attached to the base. It can be quickly folded and stored by switching between the limiting pin and the locking part. Combined with the base's wheels and support feet, it can be moved easily.
It enables the guardrail to be quickly folded and stored, reducing the space occupied when stored, lowering the difficulty of operation and labor intensity, and improving space utilization efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN223661519U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of guardrails, especially to a protective fence. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the current widely used potassium fertilizer safety production protection field, the protective fence used has significant limitations in the design level, and it is difficult to keep up with the changing requirements in the actual work scene. All along, the traditional protective fence has shown the characteristics of rigid structure and single function. In the actual use process, once they are installed in place, they are difficult to adjust and change flexibly, and cannot adapt to various changes in the work process.
[0003] Especially when it comes to storage, the defects of traditional protective fences are exposed. They are not only cumbersome to operate, but also due to the unreasonable structure, they often occupy a large amount of valuable space, which is undoubtedly a heavy burden on the construction site, warehouse storage and temporary activity site environment where space resources are already tight. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a protective fence to solve the problems existing in the prior art, which can make the fence body in a vertical use state or in a storage state with the base, reduce the occupied space of the protective fence in the storage state, and the clamping structure of the limiting pin and the clamping part is simple, the manufacturing cost is lower, the operation is more convenient, and the rapid folding and storage of the protective fence can be realized.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme:
[0006] A protective fence, comprising a base, a fence body and an angle adjusting mechanism, the bottom end of the fence body is hinged to the upper surface of the base; the angle adjusting mechanism comprises a clamping part, a limiting cylinder, a limiting pin and an elastic piece; the limiting cylinder is fixedly connected with the fence body, the top end of the limiting cylinder is provided with a fixed sleeve, the limiting pin is movably arranged in the fixed sleeve, the limiting pin is fixedly provided with an annular plate, the elastic piece is sleeved on the limiting pin, and the two ends of the elastic piece are respectively abutted with the fixed sleeve and the annular plate; the clamping part is fixed on the base, the clamping part has a first clamping joint and a second clamping joint, the axis of the first clamping joint is vertically arranged, and the axis of the second clamping joint is parallel to the upper surface of the base; the top end of the limiting pin has a force applying part for pulling the limiting pin, the bottom end of the limiting pin is inserted into the first clamping joint or the second clamping joint, and the annular plate is abutted with the first clamping joint or the second clamping joint.
[0007] As an implementation form, the angle adjusting mechanism further comprises a support plate, a hinged block and a rotating arm, the support plate is fixed on the base, the hinged block and the clamping part are both fixed on the upper surface of the support plate, one end of the rotating arm is hinged with the hinged block, and the other end is fixedly connected with the limiting cylinder.
[0008] As an implementation form, the fence body comprises a horizontal rod and a vertical rod, the top end of the vertical rod is fixed with the horizontal rod, and the bottom end of the vertical rod is hinged with the hinged seat on the upper surface of the base through the hinged seat.
[0009] As an implementation form, the top of the limiting pin is connected with a pull rope.
[0010] As an implementation form, the pull rope penetrates through the fence body, and the top end of the pull rope is provided with a pull ring.
[0011] As an implementation form, the pull rope is connected with the pull ring after penetrating through the horizontal rod.
[0012] As an implementation form, the clamping part comprises a bent pipe body, and the two ends of the bent pipe body are respectively the first clamping head and the second clamping head.
[0013] As an implementation form, the elastic member is a compression spring.
[0014] As an implementation form, the bottom of the base is fixed with a support leg near one edge thereof, and a walking wheel is arranged on the bottom of the base near the other edge thereof; the hinged position of the fence body and the base is arranged near the arrangement position of the walking wheel.
[0015] As an implementation form, the base comprises a bottom plate, the fence body is hinged with the bottom plate, the support plate is fixed on the bottom plate, and the support leg and the walking wheel are both arranged on the bottom of the bottom plate.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects:
[0017] The first clamping head or the second clamping head of the limiting pin and the clamping part can make the fence body in the vertical use state or in the storage state attached to the base, and reduce the occupied space of the protective fence in the storage state; moreover, the clamping structure of the limiting pin and the clamping part is simple, the manufacturing cost is lower, the operation is more convenient, and the rapid folding and storage of the protective fence can be realized.
[0018] Other technical solutions in the utility model have the following technical effects compared with the prior art:
[0019] In this invention, the bottom of the base plate is equipped with support feet and wheels. When the guardrail is in the retracted state, the staff can lift the top of the guardrail and tilt it, while lifting the support feet off the ground and leaving only the wheels in contact with the ground. The guardrail can then be moved using the wheels to achieve the purpose of transferring the guardrail. Moreover, the presence of wheels at the bottom of the base plate significantly reduces the difficulty of transferring the guardrail, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the guardrail in one embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A structural diagram from another perspective;
[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The main view;
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Sectional view of AA;
[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of part A in the diagram;
[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of part B.
[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0028] 1. Limiting cylinder; 2. Limiting pin; 3. Compression spring; 4. Fixing sleeve; 5. Annular plate; 6. Base plate; 7. Traveling wheel; 8. Support foot; 9. Hinge seat; 10. Support plate; 11. Hinge block; 12. Rotating arm; 13. Horizontal bar; 14. Vertical bar; 15. Pull rope; 16. Pull ring; 17. Bending tube body. Detailed Implementation
[0029] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0030] The utility model discloses a guardrail to solve the prior art problems, can make the column body be in the vertical use state or be in the storage state that sticks with the base, and reduce the occupation space of guardrail in the storage state, and, the clamping structure of limiting pin and clamping part is simple, and the manufacturing cost is lower, and the operation is more convenient, can realize the rapid folding storage of guardrail.
[0031] In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0032] As Figures 1-6 The utility model discloses a guardrail to solve the prior art problems, can make the column body be in the vertical use state or be in the storage state that sticks with the base, and reduce the occupation space of guardrail in the storage state, and, the clamping structure of limiting pin and clamping part is simple, and the manufacturing cost is lower, and the operation is more convenient, can realize the rapid folding storage of guardrail.
[0033] In use, the bottom end of the limiting pin 2 is inserted into the first clamping joint, the elastic member is in a compressed state, the annular plate 5 is in abutment with the end of the first clamping joint under the elastic force of the elastic member, and the limiting pin 2 is clamped and fixed with the first clamping joint, so that the fence body is vertically arranged (can be vertical or have a certain angle with the vertical direction) and in a use state. When the protective fence needs to be stored, the limiting pin 2 is pulled upward by the force applying part, the annular plate 5 is separated from the end of the first clamping joint, until the bottom end of the limiting pin 2 is pulled out of the first clamping joint, then the fence body is rotated towards the base until the limiting pin 2 is aligned with the second clamping joint, and then the force applying part is released. Under the elastic force of the elastic member, the bottom end of the limiting pin 2 is inserted into the second clamping joint, the annular plate 5 is in abutment with the end of the second clamping joint, so that the fence body is arranged close to the base, reducing the overall space occupied by the protective fence.
[0034] When the protective fence is stored, the limiting pin 2 is separated from the first clamping joint, the force applying part is released to restore the elastic member to its original length, and when the limiting pin 2 moves to the vicinity of the second clamping joint, the force applying part is pulled again to compress the elastic member, so that the limiting pin 2 is aligned with the second clamping joint, and then the force applying part is released, so that the bottom end of the limiting pin 2 is inserted into the second clamping joint.
[0035] The top end and the bottom end in this embodiment are based on the fence body in the use state.
[0036] Therefore, by clamping the limiting pin 2 with the first clamping joint or the second clamping joint in the clamping part, the fence body can be in a vertical use state or a storage state close to the base, and the space occupied by the protective fence in the storage state is reduced. Moreover, the clamping structure of the limiting pin 2 and the clamping part is simple, the manufacturing cost is lower, the operation is more convenient, and the protective fence can be quickly folded and stored.
[0037] The base in the embodiment comprises a bottom plate 6 and a plurality of walking wheels 7 and support feet 8 arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 6. The plurality of walking wheels 7 are arranged near one edge of the bottom plate 6, and the plurality of support feet 8 are arranged near the other edge of the bottom plate 6. The two edges are parallel to each other. In use, the walking wheels 7 and the support feet 8 are in contact with the ground, and the height of the walking wheels 7 and the support feet 8 is adapted to ensure that the bottom plate 6 is in or close to a horizontal state. The bottom plate 6 is provided with a plurality of hinge seats 9, and the fence body is hinged to the hinge seats 9. The hinge seats 9 are arranged near one edge of the top of the bottom plate 6, and the edge near the hinge seats 9 corresponds to the edge near the walking wheels 7. In use, the fence body and the bottom plate 6 are approximately in the shape of L, and the fence body can be inclined to the side of the support feet 8 to facilitate its stability, and the friction between the support feet 8 and the ground is large, which can avoid the protective fence from being moved by mistake; in storage, the fence body is close to or even attached to the upper surface of the bottom plate 6. In addition, when the protective fence is in the storage state, the worker can lift the top end of the fence body and make the fence body in an inclined state, at the same time, the support feet 8 are away from the ground, only the walking wheels 7 are in contact with the ground, and the fence body can be moved by the walking wheels 7, achieving the purpose of transferring the protective fence; and after arranging the walking wheels 7 at the bottom of the bottom plate 6, the difficulty of transferring the protective fence can be obviously reduced, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the worker. In addition, when the fence body and the clamping part are in the clamping state, the position of the fence body relative to the bottom plate 6 will not change, ensuring the structural stability of the protective fence during the transfer process.
[0038] The angle adjusting mechanism in the embodiment further comprises a support plate 10, a hinge block 11 and a rotating arm 12. The support plate 10 is fixed on the bottom plate 6, and specifically, it can be connected by bolts, which facilitates the overall disassembly of the angle adjusting mechanism. The hinge block 11 and the clamping part are both fixed on the upper surface of the support plate 10. The bottom end of the rotating arm 12 is hinged to the hinge block 11, and the top end is fixedly connected to the limiting cylinder 1 on one side, and is fixedly connected to the fence body on the other side through a connecting rod.
[0039] The fence body in the embodiment comprises a horizontal rod 13 and a vertical rod 14. The top end of the vertical rod 14 is fixed to the horizontal rod 13, and the bottom end of the vertical rod 14 is hinged to the hinge seat 9 on the upper surface of the base.
[0040] In order to facilitate pulling the limiting pin 2, the top of the limiting pin 2 is connected with a pull rope 15 in the embodiment. The pull rope 15 extends upward and penetrates through the horizontal rod 13, and then connects a pull ring 16, which facilitates the worker to pull the limiting pin 2 through the pull ring 16.
[0041] The clamping part in the embodiment comprises a bent pipe body 17, and the two ends of the bent pipe body 17 are respectively a first clamping head and a second clamping head. The limiting pin 2 can be inserted into the bent pipe body 17, and the diameter of the annular plate 5 is greater than the inner diameter of the bent pipe body 17, which can abut against the end of the bent pipe body 17.
[0042] The elastic member in the embodiment is a compression spring 3.
[0043] The adaptive changes according to actual needs are within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0044] The principle and implementation mode of the utility model are described by applying specific examples in the utility model, and the above embodiment is only used for helping to understand the method and core idea of the utility model; meanwhile, for the general technical personnel in the field, the specific implementation mode and application range will be changed according to the idea of the utility model. In conclusion, the content of the specification should not be understood as the limitation of the utility model.
Claims
1. A barrier comprising, The utility model relates to a fence, which comprises a base, a fence body, and an angle adjusting mechanism. The fence body is hingedly connected to the upper surface of the base at the bottom end. The angle adjusting mechanism comprises a clamping part, a limiting cylinder, a limiting pin, and an elastic member. The limiting cylinder is fixedly connected to the fence body.
2. A barrier according to claim 1, wherein The top end of the limiting cylinder is provided with a fixed sleeve.
3. A barrier according to claim 2, wherein The limiting pin is movably arranged in the fixed sleeve.
4. A barrier according to claim 3, wherein The limiting pin is fixedly provided with an annular plate.
5. A barrier according to claim 4, wherein The elastic member is sleeved on the limiting pin.
6. A barrier according to claim 5, wherein The two ends of the elastic member are respectively in abutment with the fixed sleeve and the annular plate.
7. The protective barrier of claim 1, wherein The clamping part is fixed on the base.
8. The protective barrier of claim 1, wherein The clamping part has a first clamping joint and a second clamping joint.
9. A barrier according to claim 2, characterised in that The axis of the first clamping joint is vertically arranged.
10. A barrier according to claim 9, wherein The axis of the second clamping joint is parallel to the upper surface of the base. The top end of the limiting pin has a force applying part for pulling the limiting pin. The bottom end of the limiting pin is inserted into the first clamping joint or the second clamping joint. The annular plate is in abutment with the first clamping joint or the second clamping joint. The angle adjusting mechanism further comprises a supporting plate, a hinging block, and a rotating arm. The supporting plate is fixed on the base. The hinging block and the clamping part are both fixed on the upper surface of the supporting plate. One end of the rotating arm is hingedly connected to the hinging block. The other end of the rotating arm is fixedly connected to the limiting cylinder. The fence body comprises a horizontal rod and a vertical rod. The top end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the horizontal rod. The bottom end of the vertical rod is hingedly connected to the hinging seat on the upper surface of the base. The top end of the limiting pin is connected to a pull rope. The pull rope passes through the fence body. The top end of the pull rope is provided with a pull ring. The pull rope is connected to the pull ring after passing through the horizontal rod. The clamping part comprises a bent pipe body. The two ends of the bent pipe body are respectively the first clamping joint and the second clamping joint. The elastic member is a compression spring. The base is provided with a supporting leg near one edge. The base is provided with a walking wheel near the other edge. The hinging position of the fence body and the base is near the position where the walking wheel is arranged. The base comprises a base plate. The fence body is hingedly connected to the base plate. The supporting plate is fixed on the base plate. The supporting leg and the walking wheel are both arranged on the bottom of the base plate.