Collecting and automatic cleaning device for household garbage incinerator

By designing a combination of slag collection tank and wall scraping components, efficient collection and cleaning of slag from waste incinerators is achieved, solving the problem of low cleaning and maintenance efficiency of existing equipment, improving cleaning efficiency and extending the service life of the equipment.

CN223663327UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12GUANGDONG LVFUYU RESOURCES RECYCLING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423256869.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-29
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing slag discharge devices for waste incinerators are not easy to disassemble and clean after use, resulting in unsatisfactory cleaning and maintenance efficiency.

Method used

A waste incinerator collection and automatic cleaning device was designed, including a slag collection tank, a wall scraping assembly, and a servo motor-driven rotating rod. The slag is collected into the tank through the incinerator connecting pipe and scraped out by the wall scraping assembly. The design of the limiting block and assembly groove facilitates disassembly and cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It improves slag discharge efficiency, simplifies the cleaning process, and extends the service life of the scraper components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a collecting and automatic cleaning device for a household garbage incinerator, which relates to the field of deslagging of combustion furnaces and comprises a slag collecting tank, an installation top cover is arranged at the top of the slag collecting tank, an incinerator connecting pipe is arranged at the top of the installation top cover, and a slag discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the slag collecting tank. A wall scraping assembly is arranged in the slag collecting tank, the slag collecting tank comprises a tank body arranged at the bottom of the mounting top cover, a hopper-shaped plate is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, and the bottom of the hopper-shaped plate is connected with a slag discharge pipe. According to the device, the slag collecting tank is arranged, and the mounting top cover is matched with the incinerator connecting pipe, so that slag generated by the garbage incinerator is conveniently discharged into the slag collecting tank through the incinerator connecting pipe, and then the slag is discharged through wall scraping of the wall scraping assembly, so that the efficiency of discharging the slag is greatly improved; and during cleaning, the wall scraping assembly is convenient to disassemble, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of combustion furnace slag, concretely relates to a domestic waste incinerator collection and automatic cleaning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Domestic waste incineration is through proper thermal decomposition, combustion, melting and other reactions, so that domestic waste is reduced in volume through oxidation under high temperature, and becomes a process of residue or molten solid material, and the waste incinerator is a device for treating waste, which reduces the volume and weight of waste by incineration, and the waste incinerator slag discharge device is used to discharge the slag generated during the use of the waste incinerator, the existing waste incinerator slag discharge device reduces the adhesion of slag in the collection tank by scraping the wall, and then discharges the collected slag, but the existing waste incinerator slag discharge device is not convenient to disassemble and clean the scraping wall device after use, resulting in unsatisfactory cleaning and maintenance efficiency of the waste incinerator slag discharge device. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the problems in the related art, the utility model provides a domestic waste incinerator collection and automatic cleaning device to overcome the above technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model adopts the specific technical scheme as follows:

[0005] A domestic waste incinerator collection and automatic cleaning device, comprising a slag collection tank, a mounting top cover is arranged at the top of the slag collection tank, a incinerator connecting pipe is arranged at the top of the mounting top cover, a slag discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the slag collection tank, and a wall scraping assembly is arranged in the slag collection tank.

[0006] Further, in order to facilitate the slag collection tank to discharge the collected slag, the slag collection tank comprises a tank body arranged at the bottom of the mounting top cover, a hopper plate is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, and the bottom of the hopper plate is connected with the slag discharge pipe.

[0007] Further, in order to facilitate the slag collection tank to discharge the collected slag, the slag collection tank comprises a tank body arranged at the bottom of the mounting top cover, a hopper plate is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, and the bottom of the hopper plate is connected with the slag discharge pipe.

[0008] Further, in order to facilitate the wall scraping assembly to scrape the slag adhered to the bucket plate, the wall scraping assembly comprises a scraping rod arranged at the top of the rotating rod, a scraping plate is arranged at one side of the bottom of the scraping rod, a mounting bracket is arranged at the top of the scraping plate, an assembly hole is formed at the top of the mounting bracket, an assembly slot is formed at one side of the mounting bracket, a penetrating hole is formed at the top of the scraping rod, and a limiting block is arranged at the bottom of the scraping rod.

[0009] Further, in order to facilitate the wall scraping assembly to scrape the slag adhered to the bucket plate, the wall scraping assembly comprises a scraping rod arranged at the top of the rotating rod, a scraping plate is arranged at one side of the bottom of the scraping rod, a mounting bracket is arranged at the top of the scraping plate, an assembly hole is formed at the top of the mounting bracket, an assembly slot is formed at one side of the mounting bracket, a penetrating hole is formed at the top of the scraping rod, and a limiting block is arranged at the bottom of the scraping rod.

[0010] Further, in order to facilitate the wall scraping assembly to scrape the slag adhered to the bucket plate, the wall scraping assembly comprises a scraping rod arranged at the top of the rotating rod, a scraping plate is arranged at one side of the bottom of the scraping rod, a mounting bracket is arranged at the top of the scraping plate, an assembly hole is formed at the top of the mounting bracket, an assembly slot is formed at one side of the mounting bracket, a penetrating hole is formed at the top of the scraping rod, and a limiting block is arranged at the bottom of the scraping rod.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0012] 1. The slag collecting tank is arranged, the installation top cover and the incinerator connecting pipe are matched, the slag generated by the garbage incinerator is conveniently discharged into the slag collecting tank through the incinerator connecting pipe, the wall scraping assembly is used for scraping and discharging the slag, the efficiency of discharging the slag is greatly improved, the wall scraping assembly can be disassembled for cleaning, and the efficiency of cleaning is improved.

[0013] 2. The tank body is arranged, the bucket plate and the scraping plate are matched, the slag is conveniently discharged through the bucket plate, the bucket plate is scraped by the scraping plate, the effect of discharging the slag is improved, the scraping block is conveniently used for scraping the inside of the tank body through the cooperation of the scraping rod and the rotating rod, the adhesion of the slag during discharging is reduced, and the efficiency of cleaning the tank body is improved.

[0014] 3. The fixed rod is arranged, the limiting block and the limiting slot are matched, the scraping rod is conveniently arranged at the top of the rotating rod, the effect of scraping by the scraping block and the scraping plate is improved, the scraping block is conveniently disassembled and maintained through the cooperation of the assembly slot and the assembly block, and the service life of the wall scraping assembly is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0016] Figure 1 is a structure schematic view of a domestic waste incinerator collecting and automatic cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 is a sectional view of a domestic waste incinerator collecting and automatic cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 is a sectional view of a slag collecting tank in a domestic waste incinerator collecting and automatic cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of a wall scraping assembly in a domestic waste incinerator collecting and automatic cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 5 is a sectional view of a scraping rod in a domestic waste incinerator collecting and automatic cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0021] In the drawings:

[0022] 1, slag collecting tank; 11, tank body; 12, bucket-shaped plate; 13, support shell; 14, servo motor; 15, rotating rod; 16, auger blade; 17, limiting groove; 18, first fixing hole; 2, installation top cover; 3, incinerator connecting pipe; 4, slag discharging pipe; 5, wall scraping assembly; 51, scraping rod; 52, scraper; 53, mounting bracket; 54, assembly hole; 55, assembly groove; 56, through insertion hole; 57, limiting block; 58, scraping block; 59, assembly block; 510, fixed plate; 511, mounting hole; 512, second fixing hole; 513, assembly bolt; 514, fixed rod; 515, limiting disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] To further illustrate the embodiments, the present application provides drawings which are part of the disclosure of the present application, mainly used to illustrate the embodiments, and can be used to explain the operating principle of the embodiments in conjunction with the related description of the specification. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should be able to understand other possible embodiments and advantages of the present application. The components in the drawings are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0024] According to the embodiments of the present application, a domestic waste incinerator collecting and automatic cleaning device is provided.

[0025] The present application will be further described in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, such as Figures 1-5As shown, according to the household garbage incinerator collection and automatic cleaning device of the utility model embodiment, the slag collecting tank 1 is provided with the installation top cover 2 at the top, the slag discharge pipe 4 is provided at the bottom of the slag collecting tank 1, one end of the slag discharge pipe 4 is provided with the electromagnetic valve, and the controller is arranged outside the electromagnetic valve.

[0026] By means of the above technical scheme, the slag collecting tank 1 is provided, the installation top cover 2 and the incinerator connecting pipe 3 are matched, the slag generated by the garbage incinerator is conveniently discharged into the slag collecting tank 1 through the incinerator connecting pipe 3, the slag is scraped and discharged through the wall scraping assembly 5, the efficiency of slag discharge is greatly improved, and the wall scraping assembly 5 is conveniently disassembled during cleaning, thereby improving the efficiency during cleaning.

[0027] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned slag collecting tank 1, the slag collecting tank 1 comprises a tank body 11 arranged at the bottom of the installation top cover 2, the bottom of the tank body 11 is provided with a hopper plate 12, the bottom of the hopper plate 12 is connected with the slag discharge pipe 4, and the slag collecting tank 1 further comprises a support shell 13 arranged at the bottom of the tank body 11, the inner side of the support shell 13 is provided with a servo motor 14, the rotating shaft of the servo motor 14 is connected with a rotating rod 15, the rotating rod 15 penetrates through the slag discharge pipe 4, the outer side of the rotating rod 15 is provided with an auger blade 16, the top of the rotating rod 15 is provided with a limiting groove 17, and the bottom of the limiting groove 17 is provided with a first fixed hole 18.

[0028] The working principle of the slag collecting tank 1 is as follows: the slag discharge pipe 4 is connected with the garbage incinerator, the slag generated by the garbage incinerator is discharged into the tank body 11, the collected slag is discharged into the slag discharge pipe 4 through the hopper plate 12, and the auger blade 16 outside the rotating rod 15 is driven by the servo motor 14 to scatter the slag, thereby improving the efficiency of slag discharge.

[0029] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned wall scraping assembly 5, the wall scraping assembly 5 comprises a scraping rod 51 arranged at the top of the rotating rod 15, the scraping rod 51 is provided with a scraping plate 52 at the bottom of one side, the top of the scraping plate 52 is provided with a mounting bracket 53, the top of the mounting bracket 53 is provided with an assembly hole 54, the mounting bracket 53 is provided with an assembly groove 55 at one side, the top of the scraping rod 51 is provided with a through hole 56, the bottom of the scraping rod 51 is provided with a limiting block 57, the wall scraping assembly 5 further comprises a scraping block 58 arranged at one side of the mounting bracket 53, the scraping block 58 is provided with an assembly block 59 at the side close to the mounting bracket 53, and the assembly block 59 is matched with the assembly groove 55, the top of the mounting bracket 53 is provided with a fixed plate 510, the top of the fixed plate 510 is provided with a mounting hole 511 and a second fixing hole 512, and the second fixing hole 512 is connected with the assembly hole 54 through an assembly bolt 513, the mounting hole 511 is connected with the through hole 56 through a fixing rod 514, the top of the fixing rod 514 is provided with a limiting disc 515, the limiting block 57 is matched with the limiting groove 17, and the through hole 56 is connected with the first fixing hole 18 through the fixing rod 514.

[0030] The working principle of the wall scraping assembly 5 is as follows: the slag discharge pipe 4 is connected with the waste incinerator, the slag generated by the waste incinerator is discharged into the slag collecting tank 1, at the same time, the rotating rod 15 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 14, so that the scraping plate 52 and the scraping block 58 scrape and clean the slag collecting tank 1, after use, the fixing rod 514 is taken out from the inside of the mounting hole 511 and the through hole 56, then the limiting block 57 at the bottom of the scraping rod 51 is taken out from the inside of the limiting groove 17, and then the assembly block 59 is taken out from the assembly groove 55 for cleaning, and after cleaning, they can be assembled in sequence.

[0031] In order to facilitate the understanding of the above technical scheme of the utility model, the working principle or operation mode of the utility model in the actual process is described in detail.

[0032] In actual application, the slag discharge pipe 4 is connected with the waste incinerator, the slag generated by the waste incinerator is discharged into the slag collecting tank 1, at the same time, the slag collecting tank 1 is scraped by the wall scraping assembly 5, the fallen slag is discharged through the slag discharge pipe 4 after scraping, after use, the wall scraping assembly 5 is disassembled and cleaned, and after cleaning, they can be assembled in sequence.

[0033] As described above, by means of the above technical scheme of the utility model, by arranging the slag collecting tank 1, cooperating the installation top cover 2 and the incinerator connecting pipe 3, the slag generated by the waste incinerator is conveniently discharged into the slag collecting tank 1 through the incinerator connecting pipe 3, and then the slag is scraped and discharged by the wall scraping assembly 5, so that the efficiency of slag discharge is greatly improved, and the wall scraping assembly 5 is convenient to disassemble when cleaning, thereby improving the efficiency of cleaning.

[0034] In addition, by setting the tank body 11, the slag is facilitated to be discharged through the cooperation of the bucket plate 12 and the scraper 52, and the bucket plate 12 is scraped through the scraper 52, the effect of slag discharge is improved, and the cooperation of the scraping rod 51 and the rotating rod 15 facilitates the scraping block 58 to scrape the inside of the tank body 11, reduces the adhesion during slag discharge, and improves the efficiency of cleaning the tank body 11.

[0035] In addition, by setting the fixed rod 514, the scraping rod 51 is facilitated to be installed at the top of the rotating rod 15 through the cooperation of the limiting block 57 and the limiting groove 17, the effect of the scraping block 58 and the scraper 52 scraping the wall is improved, and the cooperation of the assembly groove 55 and the assembly block 59 facilitates the scraping block 58 to be disassembled and maintained, and the service life of the scraping assembly 5 is improved.

[0036] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the terms "mount", "set", "connect", "fix", "screw" and so on should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be directly connected, also can pass through intermediate medium indirectly connect, can be two element inside communication or two element mutual action relation, unless another definite limitation, for the ordinary skilled in the art, can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model according to specific circumstances.

[0037] The above only is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A household garbage incinerator collecting and automatic cleaning device comprising a slag collecting tank (1), characterized in that, The top of the slag collecting tank (1) is provided with a mounting top cover (2), the top of the mounting top cover (2) is provided with an incinerator connecting pipe (3), the bottom of the slag collecting tank (1) is provided with a slag discharge pipe (4), and the inside of the slag collecting tank (1) is provided with a wall scraping assembly (5).

2. The household garbage incinerator collecting and automatic cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein The slag collecting tank (1) comprises a tank body (11) arranged at the bottom of the mounting top cover (2), and the bottom of the tank body (11) is provided with a hopper type plate (12) connected with the slag discharge pipe (4).

3. The device according to claim 2, wherein the device is characterized by: The slag collecting tank (1) further comprises a supporting shell (13) arranged at the bottom of the tank body (11), the inner side of the supporting shell (13) is provided with a servo motor (14), the rotating shaft of the servo motor (14) is connected with a rotating rod (15), the rotating rod (15) penetrates through the slag discharge pipe (4), and the outer side of the rotating rod (15) is provided with an auger blade (16). The top of the rotating rod (15) is provided with a limiting groove (17), and the bottom of the limiting groove (17) is provided with a first fixed hole (18).

4. The garbage incinerator collecting and automatic cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein The wall scraping assembly (5) comprises a scraping rod (51) arranged at the top of the rotating rod (15), one side of the bottom of the scraping rod (51) is provided with a scraping plate (52), the top of the scraping plate (52) is provided with a mounting rack (53), the top of the mounting rack (53) is provided with an assembly hole (54), one side of the mounting rack (53) is provided with an assembly groove (55), the top of the scraping rod (51) is provided with a penetrating hole (56), and the bottom of the scraping rod (51) is provided with a limiting block (57).

5. The device according to claim 4, wherein the device is characterized by: The wall scraping assembly (5) further comprises a scraping block (58) arranged at one side of the mounting rack (53), the scraping block (58) is provided with an assembly block (59) close to one side of the mounting rack (53), and the assembly block (59) is matched with the assembly groove (55).

6. The household garbage incinerator collecting and automatic cleaning device according to claim 5, wherein The top of the mounting rack (53) is provided with a fixed plate (510), the top of the fixed plate (510) is provided with a mounting hole (511) and a second fixed hole (512), and the second fixed hole (512) is connected with the assembly hole (54) through an assembly bolt (513).

7. The device according to claim 6, wherein the device is characterized by: The mounting hole (511) is connected with the penetrating hole (56) through a fixed rod (514), the top of the fixed rod (514) is provided with a limiting disc (515), the limiting block (57) is matched with the limiting groove (17), and the penetrating hole (56) is connected with the first fixed hole (18) through the fixed rod (514).