Forklift wheel adhesion degree detection equipment
By designing a forklift wheel adhesion testing device, and utilizing the combination of a hydraulic device and a testing roller, the problem of forklift wheel adhesion testing was solved, enabling the testing of adhesion and wear resistance, thereby improving the safety and performance of forklifts.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520006749.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-02
AI Technical Summary
There is a lack of effective methods in the current technology to detect the adhesion of forklift wheels, which affects the performance and safety of forklifts.
A forklift wheel adhesion testing device was designed, including a base, a mounting frame, a testing roller, a hydraulic device, and a drive device. The hydraulic device fixes the forklift wheel and simulates its usage on the forklift. Combined with the rotation of the testing roller and the recording of the number of rotations by a laser sensor, the adhesion and wear resistance can be tested.
It enables effective testing of forklift wheel adhesion and abrasion resistance, improving testing accuracy and equipment lifespan, and enhancing forklift safety and performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223664289U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of wheel adhesion detection equipment, in particular to a kind of forklift wheel adhesion detection equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Forklift wheel plays a vital role in the operation of forklift, which not only provides mobility for forklift and can support the weight of forklift, so the quality of a forklift wheel will directly affect the performance and safety of forklift and applicability.
[0003] In solid forklift wheel, the main body is generally composed of solid materials such as rubber or polyurethane, and the bearings and other accessories installed in the wheel body are adhesively fixed with the wheel body. In order to ensure the quality of forklift, the adhesion strength of the accessories in the wheel body and the wheel body is detected during the production process of forklift. In order to facilitate the detection of forklift wheel, we propose a forklift wheel adhesion detection equipment. SUMMARY
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an equipment capable of detecting the adhesion of forklift wheel.
[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problem is: a forklift wheel adhesion detection equipment, comprising a base, the base is provided with a mounting bracket and a driving device; a detection roller is rotatably mounted on the mounting bracket, the detection roller is connected with the output end of the driving device, and a plurality of protrusions are provided on the surface of the detection roller; a hydraulic device is installed on the top of the mounting bracket, the extension end of the hydraulic device is provided with a fixing assembly for installing a forklift wheel, and the hydraulic device is used to control the movement of the fixing assembly towards the detection roller. The further preferred scheme of the utility model is that a moving plate is provided between the extension end of the hydraulic device and the fixing assembly, and a sliding groove matched with the moving plate is formed in the inner wall of the left and right ends of the mounting bracket, and the left and right ends of the moving plate are respectively connected with the sliding grooves.
[0006] The further preferred scheme of the utility model is that a shock-absorbing pad is provided between the base and the driving device, an installation block is provided on the shock-absorbing pad, a fixed strip is provided on the driving device, the two ends of the fixed strip are respectively connected with the installation block through bolts, and the bolts are screwed with the base through the fixed strip, the installation block and the shock-absorbing pad.
[0007] The further preferred scheme of the utility model is that the fixing assembly comprises a connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod is connected with the bottom of the moving plate, the bottom of the connecting rod is provided with a wheel frame for installing a forklift wheel, and a positioning rod is slidably provided on the wheel frame.
[0008] The further preferred scheme of the utility model is: the mounting frame and the detection roller are provided with the number of turns recording assembly, the number of turns recording assembly includes laser emission device, the laser emission device is installed on the side wall of detection roller, laser induction device, laser induction device is installed on the inner wall of mounting frame, laser induction device and laser emission device alignment setting, the light emitting end of laser emission device is towards the receiving end of laser induction device setting, information display device, information display device is installed on the mounting frame, information display device and laser induction device electric connection.
[0009] The further preferred scheme of the utility model is: the detection roller and the one end of driving device output end are provided with the connecting groove of polygon setting, the driving device output end is provided with the connecting column that matches with connecting groove.
[0010] The further preferred scheme of the utility model is: the connecting place of mounting frame and detection roller all is provided with the needle bearing.
[0011] The further preferred scheme of the utility model is: the surface of fixed strip and driving device is attached.
[0012] The further preferred scheme of the utility model is: the connecting rod is spring telescopic link.
[0013] Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that when detecting the forklift wheel, first, the forklift wheel to be detected is fixed through the fixing assembly, then the hydraulic device is started to make the telescopic end of hydraulic device lengthen, so that the forklift wheel on the fixing assembly can move towards the detection roller until the surface of forklift wheel can contact with the surface of detection roller, then the driving device is started to make the detection roller connected with the driving device output end start rotating, so that the forklift wheel can start rolling under the driving of detection roller, then the hydraulic device is continuously started to make the telescopic end of hydraulic device continuously lengthen, so that the hydraulic device can exert pressure on the forklift wheel, so that the state of forklift wheel when used on the forklift can be simulated, and the firmness of the accessories in forklift wheel and wheel body can be detected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] The utility model will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings and preferred embodiments, but the person skilled in the art will appreciate that these drawings are only drawn for the purpose of explaining preferred embodiments, and therefore should not be regarded as the limitation to the scope of the utility model. In addition, unless specifically pointed out, the drawings only schematically show the composition or structure of the described object conceptually and can contain exaggerated display, and the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0015] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a side view of the present application;
[0017] Figure 3 is an isometric three-dimensional structural schematic view of the present application;
[0018] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic view of the present application;
[0019] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the present application;
[0020] Figure 6 is Figure 5 is an enlarged view of A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 7 is a structural schematic view of the fixing assembly in the present application.
[0022] In the figure: 1, base; 2, mounting frame; 3, detection roller; 31, convex strip; 32, connecting groove; 4, driving device; 41, driving device output end; 42, connecting column; 5, hydraulic device; 6, fixing assembly; 61, connecting rod; 62, wheel frame; 63, positioning rod; 64, forklift wheel; 7, shock pad; 8, mounting block; 9, fixing strip; 10, moving plate; 11, laser sensing device; 12, laser emitting device; 13, information display device; 14, bolt; 15, sliding groove; 16, needle roller bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The preferred embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the description is merely illustrative, exemplary, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application.
[0024] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it can not be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0025] The present embodiment mainly describes the structure of the forklift wheel adhesion detection equipment, which is as follows:
[0026] As Figures 1-7As shown, the forklift wheel adhesion detection device comprises a base 1, a mounting frame 2 and a driving device 4 mounted on the base 1, the mounting frame 2 is rotatably provided with a detection roller 3 for detecting the forklift wheel 64, and one end of the detection roller 3 is connected with the driving device output end 41; a hydraulic device 5 is arranged on the top of the mounting frame 2, the extension end of the hydraulic device 5 faces the detection roller 3, and a fixing assembly 6 for mounting the forklift wheel 64 is arranged on the extension end of the hydraulic device 5; in this way, the hydraulic device 5 can control the fixing assembly 6 to move towards the detection roller 3;
[0027] In this way, when the forklift wheel 64 is detected, the forklift wheel 64 to be detected is first fixed by the fixing assembly 6, and then the hydraulic device 5 is started to elongate the extension end of the hydraulic device 5, so that the forklift wheel 64 on the fixing assembly 6 can move towards the detection roller 3 until the surface of the forklift wheel 64 can contact the surface of the detection roller 3, and then the driving device 4 is started to make the detection roller 3 connected with the driving device output end 41 start to rotate, so that the forklift wheel 64 can start to roll under the drive of the detection roller 3, and then the hydraulic device 5 is continuously started to continuously elongate the extension end of the hydraulic device 5, so that the hydraulic device 5 can exert pressure on the forklift wheel 64, so as to simulate the state of the forklift wheel 64 when it is used on the forklift, and to detect the firmness of the parts and the wheel body in the forklift wheel 64. In order to simulate the forklift wheel 64 when driving on the uneven road, a plurality of convex strips 31 are arranged on the surface of the detection roller 3, so as to detect the wear resistance of the forklift wheel 64, so as to improve the use range of the detection device. The connecting part between the mounting frame 2 and the detection roller 3 is provided with a needle bearing 16, so as to facilitate the rotation of the detection roller 3 on the mounting frame 2, and the needle bearing 16 can bear greater pressure than the ball bearing, so as to improve the service life of the detection device.
[0028] In order to improve the stability of the hydraulic device 5 in use, a moving plate 10 is arranged between the extension end of the hydraulic device 5 and the fixing assembly 6, and a sliding groove 15 matched with the moving plate 10 is formed in the inner wall of the left and right ends of the mounting frame 2, and the left and right ends of the moving plate 10 are respectively connected with the sliding grooves 15, so that when the extension end of the hydraulic device 5 is elongated or shortened, the moving plate 10 can be moved in the mounting frame 2, and the extension end of the hydraulic device 5 can be vertically moved when it is elongated or shortened due to the cooperation of the moving plate 10 and the sliding groove 15.
[0029] In order to facilitate the connection between the driving device 4 and the detection roller 3, a connection groove 32 in polygonal shape is arranged at the end of the detection roller 3 connected with the driving device output end 41, and a connection column 42 matching the connection groove 32 is arranged on the driving device output end 41, and the polygonal arrangement of the connection groove 32 and the connection column 42 can avoid the problem of slipping between the connection column 42 and the connection groove 32.
[0030] Further, a damping pad 7 is arranged between the base 1 and the driving device 4, so that when the driving device 4 is started, the vibration caused by the starting of the driving device 4 can be reduced, thereby reducing the noise when the driving device 4 is working. In order to ensure the stability of the driving device 4 installed on the damping pad 7, an installation block 8 for installing the driving device 4 is arranged on the damping pad 7, and a fixing strip 9 is arranged on the driving device 4, and the two ends of the fixing strip 9 are respectively connected with the installation block 8 through bolts 14. Thus, the driving device 4 is facilitated to be disassembled and assembled, and the fixing strip 9 is attached to the surface of the driving device 4, so that the fixing effect of the fixing strip 9 on the driving device 4 is improved. The bolts 14 are all screwed through the fixing strip 9, the installation block 8, the damping pad 7 and the base 1, so as to ensure that the driving device 4 is stably installed on the base 1.
[0031] The fixing assembly 6 comprises a connecting rod 61, and the top of the connecting rod 61 is connected with the bottom of the moving plate 10. Thus, when the hydraulic device 5 is working, the moving plate 10 can drive the fixing assembly 6 to move, and the bottom of the connecting rod 61 is provided with a wheel frame 62 for installing the forklift wheel 64, and a positioning rod 63 is arranged on the wheel frame 62 in sliding connection. Thus, when the forklift wheel 64 is installed on the fixing assembly 6, the forklift wheel 64 is installed in the wheel frame 62, and then the forklift wheel 64 is fixed in the wheel frame 62 by using the positioning rod 63. Since the positioning rod 63 is in sliding connection, the forklift wheel 64 is facilitated to be replaced, thereby improving the use convenience of the detection equipment. The connecting rod 61 is a spring telescopic rod, so that the forklift wheel 64 is facilitated to pass through the convex strip 31 on the detection roller 3.
[0032] Wherein in order to detect the service life of the forklift wheel 64, the number of turns recording assembly is arranged on the mounting frame 2 and the detection roller 3, and the number of turns recording assembly comprises the laser emitting device 12 arranged on the side wall of the detection roller 3 and the laser sensing device 11 arranged on the inner wall of the mounting frame 2, and the laser sensing device 11 is arranged in alignment with the laser emitting device 12, and the light emitting end of the laser emitting device 12 is arranged towards the receiving end of the laser sensing device 11, and finally the information display device 13 electrically connected with the laser sensing device 11 is arranged on the mounting frame 2, so that the number of turns of the detection roller 3 can be recorded when the detection roller 3 rotates, and the rolling distance of the forklift wheel 64 can be obtained by calculating the diameter of the detection roller 3, so that the service life of the forklift wheel 64 can be obtained, and the number of turns recording assembly is a common laser sensor counter, so it is not described in detail in the application.
[0033] In the description of the present application, it should be pointed out that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of the present application is used, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0034] The forklift wheel adhesion degree detection equipment provided by the present application is described in detail above, and the principles and implementation modes of the present application are described by applying specific examples in this paper, and the above description of the embodiments is only used to help understand the present application and the core idea. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, without departing from the principles of the present application, the present application can be improved and modified in many ways, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A forklift wheel adhesion detection apparatus, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of forklift wheel number recording device, including Base, mounting rack and driving device are arranged on the base; Detection roller, which is rotatably mounted on the mounting rack, is connected to the output end of the driving device, and a plurality of protrusions are arranged on the surface of the detection roller; Hydraulic device, mounted on the top of the mounting rack, is provided with a fixing assembly for mounting the forklift wheel at the telescopic end of the hydraulic device, and the hydraulic device is used to control the fixing assembly to move towards the detection roller.
2. The forklift wheel adhesion detection apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: A moving plate is arranged between the telescopic end of the hydraulic device and the fixing assembly, and a sliding groove matched with the moving plate is formed in the inner wall of the left and right ends of the mounting rack, and the left and right ends of the moving plate are respectively connected with the sliding groove.
3. The forklift wheel adhesion detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: A shock pad is arranged between the base and the driving device, and the shock pad is provided with a mounting block, and the driving device is provided with a fixed strip, and the two ends of the fixed strip are respectively connected with the mounting block by bolts, and the bolts are screwed through the fixed strip, the mounting block and the shock pad and the base.
4. The forklift wheel adhesion detection apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 2, characterized by: The fixing assembly includes a connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod is connected with the bottom of the moving plate, the bottom of the connecting rod is provided with a wheel carrier for mounting the forklift wheel, and a positioning rod is slidably arranged on the wheel carrier.
5. The forklift wheel adhesion testing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The mounting rack and the detection roller are provided with a number of laps recording assembly, which includes Laser emitting device, mounted on the side wall of the detection roller; Laser sensing device, mounted on the inner wall of the mounting rack, is arranged in alignment with the laser emitting device, and the light emitting end of the laser emitting device is arranged towards the receiving end of the laser sensing device; Information display device, mounted on the mounting rack, is electrically connected with the laser sensing device.
6. The forklift wheel adhesion testing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The detection roller is connected to the output end of the driving device, and the output end of the driving device is provided with a connecting column matched with the connecting groove.
7. The forklift wheel adhesion testing apparatus of claim 1, wherein: Rolling needle bearings are arranged at the connection between the mounting rack and the detection roller.
8. The forklift wheel adhesion testing apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The surface of the fixed strip is attached to the driving device.
9. The forklift wheel adhesion testing apparatus of claim 4, wherein: The connecting rod is a spring telescopic rod.