Radiator assembly and electric connector assembly

By designing a combined structure of fin modules and liquid cooling blocks, and using the fastening and fixing of the fixed wing and spring parts, rapid heat dissipation of the data center connector assembly is achieved, solving the problem of insufficient thermal management efficiency in existing technologies and improving system stability.

CN223666633UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12SUZHOU YIHUA COMMUNICATED CONNECTOR +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422840500.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the thermal management efficiency of data center connector components is insufficient during operation, leading to system component failure.

Method used

A heat sink assembly is designed, including a fin module and a liquid cooling block. By combining the fin module and the liquid cooling block, the fixed wings and the fastening wings of the fin module are used for fastening, and the elastic contact of the spring portion is combined to achieve rapid heat dissipation. The heat is carried away through the liquid cooling transmission channel of the liquid cooling block.

Benefits of technology

It achieves rapid and efficient heat transfer and dissipation, improves the thermal management efficiency of data center connector components, and avoids system component failures.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a radiator assembly and an electric connector assembly, and the radiator assembly comprises a fin module, and two sides of the fin module protrude outwards in the width direction to form fixed wing parts; the liquid cooling block is provided with a mounting cavity which is opened downwards and forwards, and two opposite inner side surfaces, in the width direction, of the mounting cavity protrude towards the interior of the mounting cavity to form buckling wing parts; the fin module is assembled and fixed in the mounting cavity, the buckling wing parts are correspondingly buckled and fixed with the fixed wing parts, the liquid cooling block and the fin module are assembled into an integrated assembly, and the fin module is in thermal contact with the liquid cooling block; and rapid and effective heat dissipation can be realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to a heat sink assembly and an electrical connector assembly. Background Technology

[0002] This disclosure generally relates to optical, active, and high-power cables and associated connector assemblies used with data center switching systems, modules, and other optical and electrical components. Specifically, enclosures, housings, and shells of connector and receptacle assemblies are described, utilizing heat dissipation units and elements configured to improve the thermal performance of data center connections.

[0003] Data center switching systems and associated modules typically include connections between other switching systems, servers, racks, and devices. Such connections can be established using cables, transceivers, enclosures, and connector assemblies, which may include housings or enclosures configured to protect these connections from damage. These enclosures often generate heat during operation, which could lead to system component failure.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need to design a solution that can quickly and effectively transfer heat away from components (such as the housing or enclosure of an electrical connector). Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a heat sink assembly and an electrical connector assembly that can achieve rapid and effective heat dissipation.

[0006] To achieve the aforementioned objective, this application provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A heat sink assembly, comprising:

[0008] The fin module has fixed wings that protrude outwards along the width direction on both sides.

[0009] The liquid cooling block has a mounting cavity that is open downwards and forwards, and two opposing inner sides of the mounting cavity protrude into the mounting cavity along the width direction to form a fastening wing.

[0010] The fin module is assembled and fixed into the mounting cavity, and the fastening wing is fastened and fixed to the fixing wing. The liquid cooling block and the fin module are assembled into an integral component, and the fin module and the liquid cooling block are in thermal contact.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes:

[0012] The spring plate portion is formed on both sides of the fin module, and the spring plate portion elastically contacts the two inner sides of the mounting cavity that are opposite each other in the width direction.

[0013] The spring clip is located between the inner bottom surface of the mounting cavity and the fastening wing in the vertical direction.

[0014] Furthermore, the fin module includes an upper fin assembly and a lower fin assembly;

[0015] The upper fin assembly has a plurality of downwardly protruding upper grille portions spaced apart in the width direction, and the lower fin assembly has a plurality of upwardly protruding lower grille portions spaced apart in the width direction, wherein the upper grille portions and the lower grille portions are staggered and engaged.

[0016] A spring is fixed at the front end of the fin module. The upper end of the spring is limited to the front end of the upper fin assembly, and the lower end of the spring is limited to the front end of the lower fin assembly. The spring can elastically extend and retract in the vertical direction, thereby changing the engagement depth of the upper and lower fin assemblies in the vertical direction.

[0017] Furthermore, it also includes:

[0018] At least two mounting pieces are respectively attached to both sides of the fin module along the width direction;

[0019] A pin is constrained between the upper fin assembly and the lower fin assembly in the vertical direction, and both ends of the pin are respectively fixed to the mounting members to constrain the fin assembly between the two mounting members in the width direction.

[0020] Furthermore, there are two pins, one pin assembly located at the front end of the fin module and the other pin assembly located at the rear end of the fin module.

[0021] There are two spring components: one spring component group is located at the front end of the fin module, and the other spring component group is located at the rear end of the fin module.

[0022] Furthermore, the spring member includes a first fixing bar extending in the lateral direction, a second fixing bar spaced apart from the first fixing bar in the vertical direction, and a meandering elastic portion connecting the first fixing bar and the second fixing bar in the vertical direction.

[0023] The first fixing strip is correspondingly engaged in the upper mounting groove formed at the front end of the upper fin assembly, and the second fixing strip is correspondingly engaged in the lower mounting groove formed at the front end of the lower fin assembly.

[0024] Furthermore, it also includes:

[0025] At least two mounting pieces are respectively attached to both sides of the fin module along the width direction;

[0026] The first fixing strip has two ends that pass through the limiting holes of the mounting component along the width direction and can move in the vertical direction within the limiting holes.

[0027] The two ends of the second fixing strip along the width direction are respectively inserted into the limiting holes of the mounting component and can move in the vertical direction within the limiting holes.

[0028] Furthermore, the fixed wing portion is integrally formed on the mounting member;

[0029] The liquid cooling block also includes a stop portion formed by the rear end edge of the mounting cavity protruding into the mounting cavity. The fin module is inserted and limited into the mounting cavity of the liquid cooling block from front to back, and the rear end of the mounting component is stopped at the stop portion.

[0030] Furthermore, the fixed wing is integrally formed at the lower edge of the mounting member in the vertical direction;

[0031] The locking part is formed by bending the fixed wing part downward and forward at an angle.

[0032] The locking groove is formed by the inward recess of the surfaces of the fastening wing and the fixing wing, and the locking part is locked in the locking groove.

[0033] To achieve the aforementioned objective, this application also provides the following technical solution:

[0034] An electrical connector assembly, comprising the heat sink assembly as described in any of the above claims, further comprising:

[0035] The enclosure has a top plate and a bottom plate that are opposite each other in the vertical direction, and two side plates that connect the top plate and the bottom plate in the vertical direction. The top plate, the bottom plate and the two side plates together form a docking cavity and an insertion port is formed at the front end. The docking cavity is used for the insertion of the docking connector.

[0036] A clearance hole is formed through the top plate in the vertical direction;

[0037] The fin module is stacked on the top plate and forms a thermal contact portion that extends downward into the docking cavity through a clearance hole;

[0038] The enclosure is housed within the mounting cavity of the liquid-cooled block.

[0039] Furthermore, it also includes:

[0040] docking substrate;

[0041] The fixed feet are formed at the connection between the bottom plate and the side plate of the enclosure;

[0042] The base plate of the enclosure is attached to the upper surface of the docking substrate, and the fixing feet are fixed to the docking substrate.

[0043] The extended wing is formed by protruding outward along the width direction from the lower edge of the outer surfaces of both sides of the liquid cooler block. The extended wing is attached to the upper surface of the docking substrate and fixed to the docking substrate.

[0044] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of this application is that it can achieve rapid and effective heat dissipation. Attached Figure Description

[0045] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector assembly of this application.

[0046] Figure 2 This is a partial perspective view of the electrical connector assembly of this application, specifically showing a perspective view of the enclosure and water cooling module separated from the enclosure and the fin module mating with the enclosure, wherein the terminal module is not shown.

[0047] Figure 3 This is a partial perspective view of the electrical connector assembly of this application, specifically showing a perspective view of the enclosure, water-cooling module and fin module separated from the enclosure, wherein the terminal module is not shown.

[0048] Figure 4 This is a partial perspective view of the electrical connector assembly of this application, specifically showing a perspective view of the enclosure and water-cooling module separated from the enclosure and the fin module mating with the water-cooling module, wherein the terminal module is not shown.

[0049] Figure 5 This is a partial perspective view of the electrical connector assembly of this application, specifically showing the perspective view of the enclosure, water-cooling module, and fin module separated from the enclosure. The terminal module is not shown. Figure 5 Perspective and Figure 3 Different perspectives.

[0050] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fin module of the electrical connector assembly of this application.

[0051] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 The partial exploded 3D view of the middle fin module specifically shows the 3D schematic diagram after the upper and lower fin assemblies are separated from the fastening components.

[0052] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 Further exploded 3D view of the mid-fin module.

[0053] Figure 9 yes Figure 7 Enlarged view of the structure within the dashed box. Detailed Implementation

[0054] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0055] To ensure the accuracy of the description throughout this application, all references to directions should be made using the format of "direction". Figure 1 For reference, specifically: the X-axis direction is defined as the width direction (left-right direction); the Y-axis direction is defined as the up-down direction, with the positive Y-axis direction being up; the Z-axis direction is defined as the front-back direction (that is, the docking direction with the connector), with the positive Z-axis direction being back.

[0056] Please refer to the reference. Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the electrical connector assembly of this application includes: a mating substrate 200, a cover 8 fixed on the mating substrate 200, and a heat sink assembly 100 covering the cover 8. The two sides of the heat sink assembly 100 are independently fixed to the mating substrate 200 by screws / bolts (not labeled). Preferably, the heat sink assembly 100 and the cover 8 cooperate with each other but are not integrally fixed. The mating substrate 200 may be a circuit board inside the device.

[0057] The enclosure 8 includes a top plate 81 and a bottom plate 82 facing each other in the vertical direction, and two side plates 83 connecting the two sides of the top plate 81 and the bottom plate 82 in the vertical direction. The top plate 81, the bottom plate 82, and the two side plates 83 together form a mating cavity 80 with an insertion port 801 at the front end. Preferably, the rear end edge of the top plate 81 and the two side plates 83 is further provided with a rear end plate 85. A clearance opening 802 is formed between the rear end plate 85 and the rear end edge of the bottom plate 82. The clearance opening 802 communicates the mating cavity 80 with the outside in the vertical direction. The electrical connector assembly also includes a terminal module (not shown). The terminal module is installed at the rear end of the mating cavity 80 of the enclosure 8. The terminal module includes an insulating body (not shown) and multiple metal terminals (not shown) fixed in the insulating body. Each of the metal terminals includes a contact portion (not shown) exposed in the mating cavity 80 that corresponds to contact with the mating connector (not shown) and a mating portion (not shown) that protrudes downward through the relief opening 802 out of the cover 8 and corresponds to electrical contact with the mating substrate 200.

[0058] Preferably, in this application, the enclosure 8 is made of a metal plate, specifically: the top plate 81, the two side plates 83, and the rear end plate 85 are formed from the same metal plate by stamping and bending. The bottom plate 82 is made from another independent metal plate and is assembled and fixed to the lower edge of the two side plates 83. Specifically, the lower edge of the side plate 83 extends downward to form a fixing foot 84, which passes downward through the bottom plate 82. The bottom plate 82 has folded edges 821 bent upward on both sides along the width direction, and the folded edges 821 are correspondingly attached to the outer surface of the side plate 83 and snapped together with the side plate 83. In one embodiment, a snap-fit ​​hole (not labeled) is formed through the folded edge 821 along the width direction, and a corresponding protrusion structure (not labeled) is formed on the side plate 83 to engage with the snap-fit ​​hole. In this application, a clearance hole 810 is formed through the top plate 81 along the vertical direction.

[0059] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of this application, the liquid cooling block 3 includes a top member 301 and two side members 302 extending downward from the left and right sides of the top member 301. The top member 301 and the two side members 302 enclose a mounting cavity 31 that is at least open downward and forward. Two opposing inner surfaces of the mounting cavity 31 (i.e., the inner surfaces of the side members 302) protrude into the mounting cavity 31 to form retaining wings 32. The retaining wings 32 are preferably elongated strips extending in the front-back direction (or multi-segmented strips). The lower edge of each side member 302 protrudes outward to form an extension wing 34. During assembly, the extension wing 34 is correspondingly attached to the upper surface of the mating substrate 200 and fixed to the mating substrate 200 (e.g., by screws / bolts).

[0060] Please refer to the reference. Figures 1 to 9 As shown in this application, the fin module 1 includes an upper fin assembly 11, a lower fin assembly 12, a spring member 5, a mounting member 6, and a pin member 7. The upper fin assembly 11 has a plurality of downwardly protruding upper grille portions 111 spaced apart along its width. The lower fin assembly 12 has a plurality of upwardly protruding lower grille portions 121 spaced apart along its width. The upper grille portions 111 and the lower grille portions 121 are engaged in a staggered manner. The upper grille portions 111 are at least able to move relative to the lower grille portions 121 within a range of engagement stroke (engagement depth along the vertical direction) in the vertical direction and maintain mutual thermal contact. In this document, the spring member 5, the mounting member 6, and the pin member 7 can be collectively referred to as fastening components.

[0061] Two mounting members 6 are provided, each respectively abutting the two sides of the interlocking upper grille portion 111 and lower grille portion 121 along the width direction. Two pins 7 are provided, one of which is vertically positioned between the front ends of the upper fin assembly 11 and the lower fin assembly 12, and both ends of the pin 7 along the width direction are respectively inserted and fixed to the mounting member 6, thereby confining the interlocking upper grille portion 111 and lower grille portion 121 along the width direction between the two mounting members 6. Figures 6 to 9 As shown, specifically, the ends of the pin 7 pass through the through holes (unlabeled) formed on the mounting member 6 and are bent to form hooks (unlabeled) that abut against the outer surface of the mounting member 6. Furthermore, since the other pin 7 assembled at the rear end of the fin module 1 has the same structure as the pin 7 assembled at the front end of the fin module 1, its structure and assembly relationship with the upper grille 111 and lower grille 121 will not be described in detail here.

[0062] Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment of this application, two spring members 5 are provided. One spring member 5 is assembled at the front end of the fin module 1 (that is, at the front end of the interlocking upper grille portion 111 and lower grille portion 121), and the other spring member 5 is assembled at the rear end of the fin module 1 (that is, at the rear end of the interlocking upper grille portion 111 and lower grille portion 121). The two spring members 5 have the same structure. Taking the spring member 5 located at the front end as an example, this spring member 5 includes a first fixing strip 51 extending in the lateral direction, a second fixing strip 52 spaced apart from the first fixing strip 51 in the vertical direction, and a meandering elastic portion 53 connecting the first fixing strip 51 and the second fixing strip 52 in the vertical direction. The first fixing strip 51 is correspondingly engaged in the upper mounting groove 110 formed at the front end of the upper fin assembly 11, and the second fixing strip 52 is correspondingly engaged in the lower mounting groove 120 formed at the front end of the lower fin assembly 12. The meandering elastic portion 53 can elastically contract or extend in the vertical direction, thereby changing the engagement depth of the upper fin assembly 11 and the lower fin assembly 12 in the vertical direction, thus realizing the overall height adjustment of the fin module 1 in the vertical direction. Furthermore, the spring member 5 assembled at the rear end of the fin module 1 has the same structure as the spring member 5 assembled at the front end of the fin module 1; its structure and assembly relationship with the upper grille portion 111 and the lower grille portion 121 will not be described in detail here. In this application, the cross-section of the meandering elastic portion 53 along the plane perpendicular to the width direction is S-shaped; however, it can also be designed as Z-shaped, W-shaped, V-shaped, or U-shaped, etc.

[0063] Please refer to the reference. Figures 6 to 9As shown, the two ends of the first fixing strip 51 of each spring member 5 along the width direction are respectively inserted and limited within the limiting hole 60 formed through the mounting member 6. The two ends of the second fixing strip 52 of each spring member 5 along the width direction are respectively inserted and limited within the limiting hole 60 formed through the mounting member 6. In a preferred embodiment, the limiting hole 60 extends longitudinally in the vertical direction. The ends of the first fixing strip 51 and the second fixing strip 52 located on the same side along the width direction are restricted within the same limiting hole 60 and can move within the limiting hole 60 in the vertical direction, thereby changing the engagement depth of the upper fin assembly 11 and the lower fin assembly 12 in the vertical direction, thereby realizing the overall height change of the fin module 1 in the vertical direction.

[0064] Please refer to the reference. Figures 2 to 9 As shown, the lower edge of the mounting member 6 protrudes outward along its width to form a fixing wing 10. During assembly, the fin module 1 is inserted from front to back into the mounting cavity 31 of the liquid cooler block 3. The retaining wing 32 is correspondingly engaged with the fixing wing 10 for fixation, and the liquid cooler block 3 and the fin module 1 are assembled into an integral component. By engaging the fixing wing 10 with the retaining wing 32, the fin module 1 and the liquid cooler block 3 are assembled and fixed. In a preferred embodiment of this application, the fixing wing 10 is formed by bending the mounting member 6, and the fixing wing 10 and the mounting member 6 are an integral part.

[0065] In a preferred embodiment, the upper fin assembly 11 is integrally fixed to the mounting member 6, and the lower fin assembly 12 is movable relative to the upper fin assembly 11 and the mounting member 6 in the vertical direction. In another embodiment, the two mounting members 6 only limit the interlocking upper grille portion 111 and lower grille portion 121 in the width direction, and each upper fin assembly 11 or lower fin assembly 12 is movable relative to the mounting member 6 in the vertical direction.

[0066] Please refer to the reference. Figures 2 to 9 As shown in this application, the fin module 1 further includes a spring plate portion 4, which is coupled to the outer surface of the mounting member 6. The spring plate portion 4 elastically contacts two opposing inner surfaces of the mounting cavity 31 along the width direction. In a preferred embodiment, the spring plate portion 4 and the mounting member 6 are located on the inner bottom surface 303 of the mounting cavity 31 along the vertical direction. Figure 5(As shown) and between the retaining wing 32. The spring piece 4 is used to increase the thermal contact between the fin module 1 and the liquid cooling block 3, thereby improving the heat pipe efficiency. In a preferred embodiment of this application, the spring piece 4 is formed by stamping and bending an independent metal sheet, including a plate-shaped main body (not labeled) and a cantilevered spring piece 4 integrally connected to the main body. The main body is correspondingly fitted and fixed to the outer surface of the mounting member 6. The cantilevered spring piece 4 is formed by protruding outward from the outer surface of the mounting member 6.

[0067] Please refer to the reference. Figures 3 to 8 As shown in this application, to ensure a more stable connection between the fin module 1 and the liquid cooling block 3, a locking portion 101 is formed on the fixed wing portion 10, extending downward and forward at an angle. A locking groove 321 is formed on the surface of the retaining wing portion 32 that contacts the fixed wing portion 10, and the locking portion 101 is correspondingly locked within the locking groove 321. Furthermore, the liquid cooling block 3 also includes a stop portion 33 formed by the rear end edge of the mounting cavity 31 protruding into the mounting cavity 31. After the fin module 1 is inserted and limited into the mounting cavity 31 of the liquid cooling block 3 from front to back, the rear end of the mounting member 6 is correspondingly stopped at the stop portion 33. Of course, in other embodiments, the stop portion 33 can also be designed to have a larger area to block the rearward opening of the mounting cavity 31 formed by the top member 301 and the two side members 302.

[0068] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in the figure, in this application, the liquid cooling block 3 is provided with a liquid cooling transmission channel 300 inside. The liquid cooling transmission channel 300 forms an inlet 3001 and an outlet 3002 exposed inside the liquid cooling block 3. The liquid cooling transmission channel 300 extends inside the liquid cooling block 3 to form a meandering liquid flow channel. In use, the coolant flows in through the inlet 3001, flows through the meandering liquid flow channel, and flows out through the outlet 3002, thereby achieving rapid heat removal. The liquid cooling transmission channel 300 can be an implanted metal tube, or it can be directly formed from the inside of the liquid cooling block 3 through processing. For example, the liquid cooling block 3 can be designed as an assembly of upper and lower pieces, with the surface of the upper and lower pieces recessed to form the liquid flow channel. In the figures of this application, the liquid cooling transmission channel 300 is embedded in the upper surface of the top member 301. Of course, it can also be buried inside the top member 301, or simultaneously buried inside the two side members 302.

[0069] It should be noted that in the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings of this application, the two fin modules 1 are assembled with one liquid cooling block 3. In this embodiment, a spacer 304 is formed in the middle of the two side members 302 along the width direction. In one embodiment, the height of the spacer 304 in the vertical direction is lower than that of the side members 302, and the retaining wings 32 are respectively formed on the two side surfaces of the spacer 304 in the width direction. The spacer 304 is located above the two side-by-side enclosures 8 or flush with the upper surface of the two side-by-side enclosures 8. In another embodiment, the height of the spacer 304 in the vertical direction is basically the same as that of the side members 302, and the lower end of the spacer 304 is inserted between the two side-by-side enclosures 8. However, in either embodiment, the spacer 304 can also be understood as a side member 302.

[0070] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A heat sink assembly, characterized in that, include: Fin module (1), wherein fixed wings (10) protrude outward along the width direction on both sides of the fin module (1); The liquid cooling block (3) has a mounting cavity (31) that is open downward and forward. The mounting cavity (31) has two inner sides that protrude into the mounting cavity (31) in the width direction to form a fastening wing (32). The fin module (1) is assembled and fixed into the mounting cavity (31), and the holding wing (32) is correspondingly fastened and fixed to the fixing wing (10). The liquid cooling block (3) and the fin module (1) are assembled into an integral component, and the fin module (1) and the liquid cooling block (3) are in thermal contact.

2. The heat sink assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The spring plate portion (4) is formed on both sides of the fin module (1), and the spring plate portion (4) is elastically contacted on the two inner sides of the mounting cavity (31) opposite to each other in the width direction. The spring piece (4) is located between the inner bottom surface (303) of the mounting cavity (31) and the fastening wing (32) in the vertical direction.

3. The heat sink assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fin module (1) includes an upper fin assembly (11) and a lower fin assembly (12); The upper fin assembly (11) has a plurality of downwardly protruding upper grille portions (111) spaced apart in the width direction, and the lower fin assembly (12) has a plurality of upwardly protruding lower grille portions (121) spaced apart in the width direction, and the upper grille portions (111) and the lower grille portions (121) are misaligned and engaged. A spring (5) is fixed at the front end of the fin module (1). The upper end of the spring (5) is limited to the front end of the upper fin assembly (11), and the lower end of the spring (5) is limited to the front end of the lower fin assembly (12). The spring (5) can elastically extend and retract in the vertical direction, thereby changing the meshing depth of the upper fin assembly (11) and the lower fin assembly (12) in the vertical direction.

4. The heat sink assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, Also includes: At least two mounting pieces (6) are respectively attached to both sides of the fin module (1) along the width direction; The pin (7) is restricted between the upper fin assembly (11) and the lower fin assembly (12) in the vertical direction, and both ends of the pin (7) are respectively fixed to the mounting member (6) to restrict the fin assembly (12) between the two mounting members (6) in the width direction.

5. The heat sink assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two pins (7) are provided, one pin (7) is located at the front end of the fin module (1), and the other pin (7) is located at the rear end of the fin module (1). Two spring components (5) are provided, one spring component (5) is located at the front end of the fin module (1), and the other spring component (5) is located at the rear end of the fin module (1).

6. The heat sink assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spring member (5) includes a first fixing strip (51) extending in the lateral direction, a second fixing strip (52) spaced apart from the first fixing strip (51) in the vertical direction, and a meandering elastic part (53) connecting the first fixing strip (51) and the second fixing strip (52) in the vertical direction. The first fixing strip (51) is correspondingly engaged in the upper mounting groove (110) formed at the front end of the upper fin assembly (11), and the second fixing strip (52) is correspondingly engaged in the lower mounting groove (120) formed at the front end of the lower fin assembly (12).

7. The heat sink assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, Also includes: At least two mounting pieces (6) are respectively attached to both sides of the fin module (1) along the width direction; The first fixing strip (51) has two ends that pass through the limiting holes (60) of the mounting member (6) along the width direction and can move in the vertical direction within the limiting holes (60); The second fixing strip (52) has its two ends corresponding to the limiting holes (60) of the mounting member (6) along the width direction and can move in the vertical direction within the limiting holes (60).

8. The heat sink assembly according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The fixed wing (10) is integrally formed on the mounting member (6); The liquid cooling block (3) also includes a stop portion (33) formed by the rear end edge of the mounting cavity (31) protruding into the mounting cavity (31). The fin module (1) is inserted and limited into the mounting cavity (31) of the liquid cooling block (3) from front to back, and the rear end of the mounting member (6) is stopped in the stop portion (33) in a rearward manner.

9. The heat sink assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixed wing (10) is integrally formed on the lower edge of the mounting member (6) in the vertical direction; The locking part (101) is formed by bending the fixed wing part (10) downward and forward at an angle; The locking groove (321) is formed by the inward recess of the surfaces of the holding wing (32) and the fixing wing (10) that are in contact with each other, and the locking part (101) is locked in the locking groove (321).

10. An electrical connector assembly comprising a heat sink assembly as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, Also includes: The enclosure (8) has a top plate (81) and a bottom plate (82) facing each other in the vertical direction, and two side plates (83) connecting the top plate (81) and the bottom plate (82) in the vertical direction. The top plate (81), the bottom plate (82) and the two side plates (83) together form a docking cavity (80) and an insertion port (801) is formed at the front end. The docking cavity (80) is used for the insertion of the docking connector. A clearance hole (810) is formed through the top plate (81) in the vertical direction; The fin module (1) is stacked on the top plate (81) and forms a thermal contact portion that extends downward into the docking cavity (80) through the clearance hole (810); The enclosure (8) is housed within the mounting cavity (31) of the liquid cooling block (3).

11. The electrical connector assembly according to claim 10, characterized in that, Also includes: docking substrate (200); Fixed feet (84) are formed at the connection between the bottom plate (82) and the side plate (83) of the enclosure (8); The bottom plate (82) of the enclosure (8) is attached to the upper surface of the docking substrate (200), and the fixing foot (84) is fixed to the docking substrate (200). The extended wing (34) is formed by protruding outward along the width direction from the lower edge of the outer surfaces of both sides of the liquid cooling block (3). The extended wing (34) is attached to the upper surface of the docking substrate (200) and fixed to the docking substrate (200).