Mouse repelling device capable of being folded in sliding mode and mouse trapping cage
By designing a sliding and retractable rat-repelling device, the rotation and sliding of the rat-repelling gate are achieved using a rotating linkage arm and a reciprocating slider. Combined with an elastic locking component and a magnetic block, the problem of rat escape is solved, and the efficiency and success rate of rat trapping are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520081665.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing mousetraps are prone to escaping when capturing highly alert mice, and sensor malfunctions can cause mice to escape after the control door is opened.
Design a sliding and retractable rat-repelling device. The rat-repelling gate is rotated and slid by a rotating linkage arm and a reciprocating slider. Combined with an elastic locking element and a magnetic block, the rat-repelling gate is locked in a vertical state. The action of the gate is controlled by a sensor to ensure that the rat enters the trap.
It effectively prevents rats from escaping, improves rat-catching efficiency, ensures rats enter the trap smoothly, reduces power consumption, and increases the success rate of rat-catching through trapping and driving actions. It is suitable for catching social animals.
Smart Images

Figure CN223667136U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a mouse trapping device, especially to a sliding folding mouse driving device and a mouse trap adopting the same. BACKGROUND
[0002] The mouse trap, also known as a mousetrap, is a device for physically trapping mice. The traditional mouse trap mainly relies on the mouse to trigger the trap mechanism to trap the mouse, for example, by stepping on a seesaw to cause the center of gravity to deviate and lose balance. However, for a mouse with high vigilance and sensitivity, it will run back once it feels unbalanced, resulting in failure to capture. To solve this problem, the prior art adds a control door at the entrance of the mouse trap. When the sensor senses that the mouse has entered the mouse trap, the control door is closed to prevent the mouse from escaping. This method can reduce the possibility of the mouse escaping, but for some mice with high vigilance, they will remain motionless in the corner for a long time, neither escaping nor entering the trap, which can cause the sensor to fail to detect. Once the control door is opened, the mouse can escape smoothly. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model solves the technical problem of providing a sliding folding mouse driving device with a simple control mode, which can prevent the mouse from escaping and drive the mouse to ensure that the mouse enters the trap smoothly, and a mouse trap adopting the same.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a sliding folding mouse driving device is arranged in the mouse trapping area of a mouse trap, which comprises:
[0005] A mouse driving gate is slidably installed between the mouse entrance and the mouse exit of the mouse trapping area, and the mouse driving gate is rotatably installed on the reciprocating sliding block through a rotating link arm;
[0006] A gate driving device comprises a driving sliding block and a power device for driving the driving sliding block to reciprocate between the mouse entrance and the mouse exit of the mouse trapping area. The surface of the rotating link arm is provided with a driving sliding groove, and the end of the driving sliding block is slidably inserted into the driving sliding groove. The driving sliding block can drive the rotating link arm to reciprocate between the horizontal state and the downward vertical state through the driving sliding groove.
[0007] A sensor one is arranged in the mouse trap corresponding to the mouse exit of the mouse trapping area, and the sensor one is electrically connected with the gate driving device.
[0008] As a preferred technical scheme, the elastic locking member is arranged between the reciprocating sliding block and the rotating connecting rod arm, and is used for locking the mouse repelling gate in the vertical state.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme, the elastic locking member comprises a limiting notch arranged on the rotating connecting rod arm, and a spring buckle arranged on the surface of the reciprocating sliding block, wherein the spring buckle is in abutting engagement with the limiting notch when the rotating connecting rod arm is in the vertical state.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme, the unlocking member comprises an unlocking rod fixedly arranged, and an unlocking block arranged at the end of the unlocking rod and in abutting engagement with the spring buckle, wherein one end of the spring buckle close to the unlocking block is correspondingly provided with a pressing back inclined surface.
[0011] As a preferred technical scheme, the end of the mouse entry hole close to the mouse catching area in the mouse cage is provided with a magnetic block in abutting engagement with one side end surface of the reciprocating sliding block.
[0012] As a preferred technical scheme, the mouse entry hole of the mouse catching area is provided with two holes respectively arranged at two ends of the mouse catching area, the mouse exit hole of the mouse catching area is provided with one hole arranged at the middle of the mouse catching area, and the mouse repelling gate is correspondingly provided with two holes in synchronous rotation and movement through the synchronous transmission device.
[0013] As a preferred technical scheme, the power device comprises a belt wheel rotatably arranged in the mouse cage, a conveying belt driven by the belt wheel, and a driving sliding block fixed to the conveying belt, wherein the rotating shaft of one of the belt wheels is connected to the power end of a motor.
[0014] Or the power device comprises a motor fixedly connected, a gear fixed to the output end of the motor, a rack slidably arranged in the mouse cage and in meshing engagement with the gear, and a driving sliding block fixed to the rack.
[0015] Another preferred technical scheme provides a mouse cage, comprising a cage body, wherein the cage body is provided with a mouse catching area, a mouse storing area and a mouse catching channel connecting the mouse catching area and the mouse storing area, the mouse catching area is provided with the sliding and folding mouse repelling device, and the mouse storing area is provided with a mouse catching device and a mouse storing device.
[0016] As a preferred technical scheme, the mouse catching device comprises a turnover plate arranged above the mouse storing device, the turnover plate is rotatably connected to the cage body, one end of the turnover plate corresponds to the mouse exit hole of the mouse catching channel, the other end of the turnover plate is provided with a mouse attracting box, and a second inductor is arranged above the turnover plate close to the mouse attracting box.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution, the rotation shaft of the flipping plate is connected to the output end of the motor;
[0018] Alternatively, the flip plate may be a non-powered flip plate, with an upper limit block abutting against the upper surface of one end of the non-powered flip plate and a rotation limit rod or telescopic limit rod abutting against the lower surface of one end of the non-powered flip plate at one end.
[0019] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0020] I. This device is designed as a sliding and retracting rat-repelling device. It achieves the purpose of trapping rats by controlling the rotation of the rat-repelling gate, and the purpose of repelling rats by controlling the sliding and retracting of the rat-repelling gate. Through the combined design of trapping and repelling rats, it can prevent rats from escaping and drive them away, ensuring that rats can smoothly enter the trap and improving the rat-catching efficiency of the device. At the same time, the rotation and sliding of the rat-repelling gate are controlled by the same power, which is simple to operate and consumes little power. The use of elastic locking parts, unlocking parts, magnetic blocks and other structures can ensure that the rat-repelling gate is locked in the vertical state, which can prevent rats from escaping after collision. At the same time, it can be easily unlocked to return to the horizontal state for the next continuous rat-catching.
[0021] II. Rats are social animals with a clear hierarchy and a habit of hoarding food. When venturing out to hunt, they primarily target smaller rats. Larger rats are more alert and resilient, so smaller rats are generally the ones caught. Once caught, smaller rats will use every means to transmit danger signals to the group, alerting the group, especially the larger rats, to the danger and causing them to move away. This renders the mousetrap ineffective, which is a major reason why most mousetraps are inefficient or fail after only a few uses. This device traps rats by confining, driving, and turning them over, causing them to drown inside the trap. Throughout the entire trapping process, the rats have no opportunity to transmit danger signals. The trap can be used continuously, with a high success rate and effectiveness. Attached Figure Description
[0022] The accompanying drawings are intended only to illustrate and explain the present invention and do not limit the scope of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rat trap according to Embodiment 1 of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mousetrap cage according to Embodiment 1 of this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mousetrap cage according to Embodiment 1 of this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0026] Figure 4 is the structural schematic of the sliding and folding mouse repelling device of the embodiment one of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0027] Figure 2 is the structural schematic of the sliding and folding mouse repelling device of the embodiment one of the utility model Figure 6 ;
[0028] Figure 7 is the front view angle schematic drawing of the sliding and folding mouse repelling device of the embodiment one of the utility model
[0029] Figure 8 is the plan view angle schematic drawing of the sliding and folding mouse repelling device of the embodiment one of the utility model
[0030] Figure 9 is the partial structure split drawing of the sliding and folding mouse repelling device of the embodiment one of the utility model
[0031] Figure 1 is the internal structure schematic of the mouse cage of the embodiment two of the utility model Figure 10 ;
[0032] Figure 2 is the internal structure schematic of the mouse cage of the embodiment two of the utility model Figure 11 ;
[0033] Figure 12 is the plan view angle schematic drawing of the mouse cage of the embodiment two of the utility model
[0034] Figure 1 is the internal structure schematic of the mouse cage of the embodiment three of the utility model Figures 1 to 3 ;
[0035] In the drawing: 1-cage body;2-mouse trapping area;201-mouse entry port;202-mouse exit port;3-mouse storage area;4-mouse trapping channel;5-mouse repelling gate;6-reciprocating sliding block;7-rotary connecting rod arm;8-driving sliding block;9-driving sliding groove;10-belt pulley;11-conveying belt;12-motor;13-limiting notch;14-spring buckle;15-unlocking rod;16-unlocking block;17-magnetic block;18-inductor one;19-flip plate;20-mouse trapping box;21-inductor two;22-upper limit block;23-rack;24-mouse storage box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and examples. In the following detailed description, certain exemplary embodiments of the utility model are described by way of illustration only. It is needless to say that those skilled in the art can realize that the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and are not used to limit the protection scope of the claims.
[0037] Referring to Figures 2 to 8 , the mouse trap includes a cage body 1, a mouse catching area 2, a mouse storing area 3 and a mouse catching channel 4 connecting the mouse catching area 2 and the mouse storing area 3, a sliding folding mouse driving device in the mouse catching area 2, and a mouse catching device and a mouse storing device in the mouse storing area 3. In the embodiment, the mouse storing area 3 is located at the rear side of the mouse catching area 2 and is connected through the mouse catching channel 4. The mouse catching area 2 has no bottom plate, which reduces the "new object reaction" of the mouse, reduces the vigilance of the mouse, realizes the mouse entering the mouse trap quickly and improves the mouse catching efficiency. In use, the mouse enters the mouse catching area 2 and is driven by the sliding folding mouse driving device to the mouse entrance of the mouse catching channel 4, enters the mouse storing area 3 through the mouse catching channel 4, and is dropped into the mouse storing device by the mouse catching device to complete the mouse catching. The mouse entrance 201 of the mouse catching area 2 is located at the bottom end of the side of the cage body 1, the mouse exit 202 of the mouse catching area 2 is the mouse entrance of the mouse catching channel 4 and is located at the bottom end of the cage body 1, the mouse catching channel 4 is a narrow channel guiding the mouse to climb upward, and the mouse exit of the mouse catching channel 4 is the mouse entrance of the mouse storing area 3 and is located at the upper part of the cage body 1.
[0038] As shown in Figures 2 to 8 , the sliding folding mouse driving device is arranged in the mouse catching area 2 of the mouse trap. The sliding folding mouse driving device not only can open and close the mouse entrance 201 of the mouse catching area 2, but also can drive the mouse trapped in the mouse catching area 2 to the mouse exit 202 of the mouse catching area 2 after being closed, so that the mouse can quickly and accurately enter the mouse storing area 3 through the mouse catching channel 4.
[0039] As shown in Figure 3 , the sliding folding mouse driving device includes a mouse driving gate 5, a gate driving device, an elastic locking piece, an unlocking piece, a magnetic block and an inductor one.
[0040] The mouse driving gate 5 is a key component of the sliding folding mouse driving device. It can not only rotate but also move. A reciprocating sliding block 6 is slidingly installed between the mouse entrance 201 of the mouse catching area 2 and the mouse exit 202 of the mouse catching area 2. The reciprocating sliding block 6 is slidingly connected to the cage 1 of the mouse cage through a guide rod or a slide rail. The mouse driving gate 5 is rotatably installed on the reciprocating sliding block 6 through a rotating connecting rod arm 7. The top end of the rotating connecting rod arm 7 is rotatably installed on the reciprocating sliding block 6 through a bearing. The top end of the mouse driving gate 5 is fixed to the bottom end of the rotating connecting rod arm 7.
[0041] The gate driving device includes a driving sliding block 8 and a power device. The driving sliding block 8 is slidingly installed on the cage 1 through a guide rail and a guide rail seat and is located between the mouse entrance 201 of the mouse catching area 2 and the mouse exit 202 of the mouse catching area 2. The power device is a power device of the driving sliding block 8, which drives the driving sliding block 8 to reciprocally move between the mouse entrance 201 of the mouse catching area 2 and the mouse exit 202 of the mouse catching area 2. The surface of the rotating connecting rod arm 7 is provided with a driving sliding groove 9. The end of the driving sliding block 8 is slidingly inserted into the driving sliding groove 9. The driving sliding block 8 can drive the rotating connecting rod arm 7 to reciprocally rotate between a horizontal state and a downward vertical state through the driving sliding groove 9. The driving sliding groove 9 is a key structure for rotating the rotating connecting rod arm 7. During the sliding process of the driving sliding block 8, the driving sliding block 8 will press the rotating connecting rod arm 7 and slide along the driving sliding groove 9, so that the rotating connecting rod arm 7 rotates. When the rotating connecting rod arm 7 rotates to a certain angle, it will stop. With the continuous sliding of the driving sliding block 8, the rotating connecting rod arm 7 will be pulled to slide together. Before catching the mouse, the mouse driving gate 5 is in a horizontal state, and the mouse entrance 201 of the mouse catching area 2 is opened. When a mouse enters the mouse catching area 2, the power device drives the driving sliding block 8 to move, which will first rotate the rotating connecting rod arm 7 downward through the driving sliding groove 9, that is, drive the mouse driving gate 5 to rotate downward from the horizontal state to the vertical state. After rotating to the vertical state, the mouse entrance 201 of the mouse catching area 2 is closed, and the mouse is trapped in the mouse catching area 2 to prevent the mouse from escaping. With the continuous movement of the driving sliding block 8, the mouse driving gate 5 will continuously move toward the mouse exit 202 of the mouse catching area 2 in the vertical state, driving the mouse toward the mouse exit 202 of the mouse catching area 2, avoiding the mouse from being still for a long time, so that the mouse can quickly pass through the mouse catching channel 4 and enter the mouse storage area 3.
[0042] In the embodiment, the rotating link arm 7 comprises an upper link arm and a lower link arm, which are arranged at an angle of 135°, the lower link arm is used to mount the mouse trap door 5, and the upper link arm is used to connect the reciprocating sliding block 6, the driving sliding groove 9 is arranged on the upper link arm, which is an inclined groove, when the driving sliding block 8 slides to the top end of the inclined groove, the lower link arm and the mouse trap door 5 are in a horizontal state, and when the driving sliding block 8 slides to the bottom end of the inclined groove, the lower link arm and the mouse trap door 5 are in a vertical state.
[0043] The power device can have various forms, and in the embodiment, the power device drives the driving sliding block 8 to move in the form of a belt wheel and a conveying belt, specifically, the power device comprises a belt wheel 10 rotatably mounted in the mouse trap cage, the belt wheel 10 is driven by a conveying belt 11 outside, the driving sliding block 8 is fixed on the conveying belt 11, and the rotating shaft of one of the belt wheels 10 is connected to the power end of a motor 12. After the motor 12 operates, the belt wheel 10 is driven to rotate, so that the conveying belt 11 moves around the belt wheel 10, and the driving sliding block 8 fixed on the conveying belt 11 is driven to reciprocate between the mouse entrance 201 of the mouse trapping area 2 and the mouse exit 202 of the mouse trapping area 2.
[0044] The sliding and folding mouse trapping device further comprises an elastic locking member and an unlocking member, the elastic locking member is arranged between the reciprocating sliding block 6 and the rotating link arm 7, and is used to limit and lock the mouse trap door 5 rotated to the vertical state, and the unlocking member is used in cooperation with the elastic locking member to unlock the mouse trap door 5 in the vertical state. When the device does not have the elastic locking member, the mouse trap door 5 can also be kept in the vertical state only through the cooperation of the driving sliding groove 9 and the driving sliding block 8, but the mouse trap door 5 cannot be kept stable in the vertical state, and when a mouse hits the mouse trap door 5 in the opposite direction, the mouse trap door 5 will be forced to rotate outward and open, and when the elastic locking member is arranged, the elastic locking member limits the mouse trap door 5 when the mouse trap door 5 is rotated to the vertical state, so that the mouse trap door 5 is kept stable in the vertical state, and the escape of the mouse can be avoided.
[0045] The elastic locking member comprises a limiting notch 13 arranged on the rotating link arm 7, and the surface of the reciprocating slide block 6 is provided with a spring buckle 14. When the rotating link arm 7 is in the vertical state, the spring buckle 14 is buckled and matched with the limiting notch 13 after being popped out. The surface of the reciprocating slide block 6 is provided with a buckle slot, and the spring buckle 14 can extend out of the buckle slot or retract into the buckle slot. The inner side of the spring buckle 14 is pressed with a spring between the reciprocating slide block 6, and the spring buckle 14 is controlled to pop out through the spring. In the embodiment, the top end of the upper arm of the rotating link arm 7 is a disc, the center of the disc is a rotating center connected with the reciprocating slide block 6, and the limiting notch 13 is arranged on the outer periphery of the disc. When the spring buckle 14 is not buckled into the limiting notch 13, the outer edge of the disc presses the spring buckle 14 back, and does not affect the rotation of the rotating link arm 7.
[0046] The unlocking member comprises an unlocking rod 15 fixed in the cage 1, and the end of the unlocking rod 15 is provided with an unlocking block 16 in pressure-tight cooperation with the spring buckle 14 after being popped out. One end of the spring buckle 14 close to the unlocking block 16 is correspondingly provided with a pressure-returning inclined surface, and a part of the spring buckle 14 exceeds the limiting notch 13, which is used for cooperation and pressing with the unlocking rod 15. The unlocking rod 15 is arranged at the mouse outlet 202 of the mouse trapping area 2. When the reciprocating slide block 6 drives the rotating link arm 7 to slide towards one side of the unlocking rod 15, when the unlocking block 16 contacts the pressure-returning inclined surface, the unlocking block 16 is pressed on the part of the spring buckle 14 exposed outside the limiting notch 13, and the spring buckle 14 is completely pressed back. At this time, after the reciprocating slide block 6 reversely slides, the rotating link arm 7 reversely rotates, and drives the mouse driving gate 5 to rotate from the vertical state to the horizontal state.
[0047] The end of the mouse entrance 201 close to the mouse trapping area 2 is provided with a magnetic block 17 in contact with one side end face of the reciprocating slider 6, the magnetic block 17 is fixedly installed in the cage body 1 and cooperates with the reciprocating slider 6, the magnetic block 17 is used for assisting the smooth rotation of the mouse repelling gate 5, and can prevent the mouse repelling gate 5 from being forced to rotate outward and opened due to the sliding of the reciprocating slider 6 when the mouse hits the mouse repelling gate 5 with force. In this embodiment, the magnetic block 17 is an electromagnet, the reciprocating slider 6 is attracted by the magnetic block 17 before the mouse repelling gate 5 rotates from the horizontal state to the vertical state, when the driving slider 8 moves towards the mouse exit 202 of the mouse trapping area 2, the reciprocating slider 6 cannot move due to being attracted, so the rotating link arm 7 will first rotate, driving the mouse repelling gate 5 to rotate to the vertical state, then the electromagnet is disconnected, the reciprocating slider 6 is no longer attracted, and with the continuous movement of the reciprocating slider 6, the rotating link arm 7 and the mouse repelling gate 5 move towards the mouse trapping area 2 together; before the mouse repelling gate 5 rotates to the vertical state, when the mouse hits the mouse repelling gate 5 with force due to fear, the reciprocating slider 6 has a tendency to move towards the mouse exit 202 of the mouse trapping area 2, once the reciprocating slider 6 moves, the mouse repelling gate 5 will be pushed open to escape, and the reciprocating slider 6 cannot move due to the attraction of the electromagnet, so the mouse repelling gate 5 cannot be pushed open. Of course, the magnetic block 17 can also be a common magnet, when the moving force of the reciprocating slider 6 is greater than the attraction of the common electromagnet, the reciprocating slider 6 will no longer be attracted and move.
[0048] In this embodiment, the mouse entrance 201 of the mouse trapping area 2 is provided with two ends respectively located at two ends of the mouse trapping area 2, the mouse exit 202 of the mouse trapping area 2 is provided with one located at the middle of the mouse trapping area 2, the mouse repelling gate 5 is correspondingly provided with two synchronous rotating opening and closing and synchronous movement through synchronous transmission devices, the left and right mouse repelling gates 5 are respectively provided with gate driving devices, elastic locking members, unlocking members and magnetic blocks 17, and in order to ensure that the left and right mouse repelling gates 5 rotate and open synchronously, the two gate driving devices are connected through a synchronous transmission device, the synchronous transmission device is a gear transmission, and the two conveying belts 11 are synchronously moved towards each other through the gear.
[0049] The inductor 18 is arranged in the cage corresponding to the mouse exit 202 of the mouse trapping area 2, the inductor 18 is electrically connected with the gate driving device, and the inductor 18 can be arranged in the mouse trapping area 2, but is not limited to the mouse trapping area 2, as long as it can detect the position of the mouse exit 202 of the mouse trapping area 2.
[0050] Referring to Figure 9The mouse catching device comprises a turnover plate 19 arranged above the mouse storage device, the turnover plate 19 is rotationally connected to the cage 1, one end of the turnover plate 19 corresponds to the mouse outlet of the mouse catching channel 4, the other end of the turnover plate 19 is provided with a mouse attracting box 20, and a sensor two 21 is arranged above the turnover plate 19 and close to the mouse attracting box 20.
[0051] In the embodiment, the turnover plate 19 is a non-powered turnover plate, the rotation axis of the non-powered turnover plate is the front-rear direction of the mouse cage, and is located at 1 / 3 of the length of the non-powered turnover plate, the short side is close to the mouse inlet of the mouse storage area 3, and the long side is close to one side of the mouse attracting box 20; the short side is provided with a weight increasing block or the like, so that the turnover plate 19 is in a horizontal balance state before the mouse enters the mouse storage area 3; one end of the non-powered turnover plate close to the mouse attracting box 20 is provided with an upper limiting block 22 abutting against the upper surface of the one end of the non-powered turnover plate and a rotary limiting rod or a telescopic limiting rod abutting against the lower surface of the one end of the non-powered turnover plate, the rotary limiting rod is connected to the rotary end of a rotary motor, or the telescopic limiting rod is connected to the telescopic end of a telescopic motor, and the avoidance is controlled by the sensor two 21; when the mouse steps on the turnover plate 19 and gradually moves towards the mouse attracting box 20, the rotary limiting rod or the telescopic limiting rod abuts against the long side bottom end of the non-powered turnover plate, the non-powered turnover plate does not turn over, until the sensor two 21 detects the mouse, the rotary limiting rod rotates to one side to avoid or the telescopic limiting rod retracts to avoid, at this time, the balance of the non-powered turnover plate is broken, the non-powered turnover plate quickly turns over, and the mouse falls into the mouse storage device below.
[0052] The mouse storage device comprises a mouse storage box 24 without an opening at the top end, the turnover plate 19 is located at the top opening of the mouse storage box 24, and the mouse storage box 24 is filled with a mixed liquid containing an anti-freezing liquid and a preservative, so that the mouse can be quickly drowned to death in the liquid. The liquid is stored in the mouse storage area 3, and after the mouse falls into the mouse storage area 3, the mouse cannot transmit a “danger signal” to the mouse colony outside by screaming and smell due to the effect of drowning, so that a “big mouse” can be effectively caught and the mouse catching rate is improved. Of course, when the liquid level is low, in order to ensure that the mouse can be quickly drowned to death, a discharge device is further arranged below the liquid level in the mouse storage box, the discharge device makes the liquid generate an electric current, so that the mouse can be quickly killed. The discharge device can be a discharge plate, the discharge plate is provided with an electric current via a transformer, and the mouse entering the interior is subjected to corona discharge through liquid conduction. Of course, a discharge device can also be additionally arranged at the turnover plate, and the turnover plate made of metal is electrified by the discharge plate to electrocute the mouse.
[0053] The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:
[0054] Before use, the drive gate is in a horizontal state at the mouse entry port 201 of the mouse trapping area 2, and the mouse entry port 201 of the mouse trapping area 2 is open. When a mouse enters the mouse trapping area 2 through the lower mouse entry port, the mouse moves into the detection range of the inductor one 18. After the inductor one 18 detects the trace of the mouse, it sends a signal to the magnetic block 17 and the motor 12, so that the magnetic block 17 is energized, and the reciprocating sliding block 6 is adsorbed and cannot move. At the same time or a few seconds later, the motor 12 operates, and the drive sliding block 8 is driven by the belt wheel 10 and the conveyor belt 11 to slide towards the mouse exit port 202 of the mouse trapping area 2. First, the drive sliding groove 9 makes the rotary connecting rod arm 7 rotate downward, so that the mouse gate 5 in the horizontal state rotates downward to the vertical state. When it is completely rotated to the vertical state, the drive sliding block 8 just slides to the bottom end of the drive sliding groove 9, and the spring buckle 14 pops out and is clamped into the limiting notch 13. At this time, the spring buckle 14 makes the mouse gate 5 stably keep in the vertical state, and the mouse gate 5 is completely closed to trap the mouse in the mouse trapping area 2 and prevent the mouse from escaping. At the same time or a few seconds later, the magnetic block 17 is de-energized, and the motor 12 continues to operate to pull the drive sliding block 8 to continue sliding, so that the mouse gate 5 in the vertical state moves towards the mouse exit port 202 of the mouse trapping area 2. During the movement of the mouse gate 5, the space of the mouse trapping area 2 is reduced, which causes the mouse to be pressed and driven to the mouse exit port 202 of the mouse trapping area 2. When the two mouse gates 5 move to the mouse exit port 202 of the mouse trapping area 2 at the same time, the distance between the two mouse gates 5 is greater than or equal to the width of the mouse exit port 202 of the mouse trapping area 2, and finally enters the mouse trapping channel 4 through the mouse exit port 202 of the mouse trapping area 2 and enters the mouse storage area 3. The inductor one 18 can detect the departure of the mouse. The mouse enters the mouse storage area 3 from the mouse exit port (the mouse entry port of the mouse storage area 3) of the mouse trapping channel 4, comes to the turnover plate 19, and moves forward along the turnover plate 19 under the action of the mouse trap 20. During the movement of the mouse towards the mouse trap 20, the rotary limiting rod or the telescopic limiting rod abuts against the long edge bottom end of the non-powered turnover plate, and the non-powered turnover plate does not turn over. Until the inductor two 21 detects the mouse, the rotary limiting rod rotates to one side to avoid or the telescopic limiting rod retracts to avoid. At this time, the balance of the non-powered turnover plate is broken, the non-powered turnover plate quickly turns over, and the mouse falls into the lower mouse storage device, so that the mouse drowns in the mouse storage device.
[0055] When the rotating link arm 7 moves to the exit mouse hole 202 of the mouse trapping area 2, the end of the unlocking rod 15 presses the part of the spring buckle 14 exposed outside the limiting notch 13 after the unlocking rod 15 contacts the compression back slope, and the spring buckle 14 is completely pressed back. When the sensor two 21 detects that the mouse falls, the motor 12 acts to drive the reciprocating slider 6 to slide reversely. At this time, the rotating link arm 7 will first rotate reversely from the vertical state to the horizontal state. With the continuous sliding of the reciprocating slider 6, the rotating link arm 7 will slide in the horizontal state to the entrance mouse hole 201 of the mouse trapping area 2 until the reciprocating slider 6 contacts and is adsorbed on the magnetic block 17 to stop, waiting for the next capture.
[0056] The device is used for capturing mice, and is of course not limited to mice, and is also applicable to capturing other small animals, and belongs to the protection scope of the present application.
[0057] Embodiment two:
[0058] In the embodiment one, the left and right gate driving devices are independent, and drive the left and right mouse driving gates 5 through the belt wheel 10 and the conveying belt 11, and then power transmission is performed on the two sets of gate driving devices through the gears. In the embodiment two, referring to Figure 11 and Figure 10 , the structure of the gate driving device is different. The gate driving device includes two belt wheels 10, and the two belt wheels 10 are driven by a synchronous belt. The left and right driving sliders 8 are connected to the two ends of the synchronous belt. When the motor 12 operates, the synchronous belt moves, and the left and right driving sliders 8 slide inwards or outwards at the same time.
[0059] In addition, in the embodiment two, referring to Figure 12 , the rotating shaft of the turnover plate 19 is connected to the output end of the motor. In the embodiment, two motors are provided, one of which controls the rotation and sliding of the driving gate, and the other of which controls the rotation of the turnover plate 19. In the embodiment, the rotating shaft of the turnover plate 19 is arranged along the left-right direction of the cage 1. The motor is arranged in the mouse storage area 3, the body of the motor is fixed to the cage 1 in the mouse storage area 3, and the rotating end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the turnover plate 19. When the sensor two detects the mouse, the motor moves to drive the turnover plate 19 to rotate, and the mouse falls into the mouse storage device below.
[0060] Embodiment three:
[0061] Referring to The power device comprises a fixedly connected motor 12, the output end of the motor 12 is fixed with a gear, the inside of the mousetrap cage is slidably provided with a rack 23 engaged with the gear, the rack 23 is slidably connected to a guide rail through a guide rail seat, and the driving sliding block 8 is fixed with the rack 23. When the motor 12 operates, the two racks 23 are driven to slide inwards or outwards, thereby driving the driving sliding block 8 to slide inwards or outwards.
[0062] The movement of the driving sliding block is not limited to the wheel and the conveying belt, the gear and the rack and the like in the present application, and can also be realized by using a screw rod, a conveying chain and the like.
[0063] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A slip and fold mouse deterring device, which is provided in a mouse catching area of a mouse cage, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of mouse trap, including: Mouse driving gate, the mouse entry of the mouse trapping area is slidably installed between the mouse exit of the mouse trapping area Reciprocating slider, the mouse driving gate is rotatably installed on the reciprocating slider by rotating link arm; Gate driving device, including drive slider and power device that drive slider reciprocating between the mouse entry of the mouse trapping area and the mouse exit of the mouse trapping area, the surface of the rotating link arm is arranged with drive slot, the end of the drive slider is slidably inserted into the drive slot, the drive slider can be driven by the drive slot The rotating link arm is reciprocated between horizontal state and downward vertical state; Sensor one, corresponding to the mouse exit of the mouse trapping area in the mouse cage, the sensor one is electrically connected with the gate driving device.
2. The slide and stow rodent deterrent device of claim 1, wherein: It also includes elastic locking member and unlocking member, the elastic locking member is arranged between the reciprocating slider and the rotating link arm, the mouse driving gate is locked in vertical state, the unlocking member is used with the elastic locking member, and the mouse driving gate in vertical state is unlocked.
3. The slide and stow rodent deterrent device of claim 2, wherein: The elastic locking member includes a limiting notch arranged on the rotating link arm, and the surface of the reciprocating slider is provided with a spring buckle. When the rotating link arm is in the vertical state, the spring buckle is popped out and clamped with the limiting notch.
4. The slide and stow rodent deterrent device of claim 3, wherein: The unlocking member includes a fixed unlocking rod, the end of the unlocking rod is provided with an unlocking block which is in pressure contact with the spring buckle after being popped out, and one end of the spring buckle close to the unlocking block is correspondingly provided with a pressure return inclined surface.
5. The slide and stow rodent deterrent device of claim 1, wherein: The end of the mouse cage close to the mouse entry of the mouse trapping area is provided with a magnetic block in contact with one side end surface of the reciprocating slider.
6. The slide and stow rodent deterrent device of claim 1, wherein: The mouse entry of the mouse trapping area is provided with two mouse entries respectively located at both ends of the mouse trapping area, the mouse exit of the mouse trapping area is provided with one mouse exit located at the middle of the mouse trapping area, and the mouse driving gate is correspondingly provided with two synchronous rotating opening and closing and synchronous movement through synchronous transmission device.
7. The slide and stow rodent deterrent device of claim 1, wherein: The power device includes a belt wheel rotatably installed in the mouse cage, a conveyor belt is driven outside the belt wheel, and one end of the drive slider is fixed to the conveyor belt. Or the power device includes a fixedly connected motor, the output end of the motor is fixed with a gear, the mouse cage is slidably provided with a rack engaged with the gear, and the drive slider is fixed with the rack.
8. A mousetrap comprising a cage, characterised in that: The cage body is provided with a mouse trapping area, a mouse storage area and a mouse trapping channel connecting the mouse trapping area and the mouse storage area, the mouse trapping area is provided with the sliding folding mouse driving device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, and the mouse storage area is provided with a mouse trapping device and a mouse storage device.
9. A mousetrap as claimed in claim 8, wherein: The mouse trapping device includes a turnover plate arranged above the mouse storage device, the turnover plate is rotatably connected to the cage body, one end of the turnover plate corresponds to the mouse exit of the mouse trapping channel, the other end of the turnover plate is provided with a mouse attracting box, and the second sensor is arranged above the turnover plate close to the mouse attracting box.
10. A mousetrap as claimed in claim 9, wherein: The rotating shaft of the turnover plate is connected to the output end of the motor. Or the turnover plate is a non-powered turnover plate, and an upper limiting block abutting against an upper surface of one end of the non-powered turnover plate and a rotary limiting rod or a telescopic limiting rod abutting against a lower surface of the one end of the non-powered turnover plate are arranged near the one end of the non-powered turnover plate.