Wound scoring ruler

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wound scoring ruler which comprises a straight ruler extending in the left-right direction, six parallel sliding grooves are formed in the front side face of the straight ruler, six clamping grooves are formed in the groove bottoms of the sliding grooves, the six clamping grooves are distributed in the left-right direction, iron blocks are fixedly arranged in the clamping grooves, sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the iron blocks are connected with the sliding blocks. A shifting block extending out of the sliding groove is fixedly arranged on the front side face of the sliding block, and a magnetic block used for being matched with the iron block in an adsorption mode is embedded in the sliding block. The device has the advantages of being capable of recording scores of all injured areas of a patient and convenient to use.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the medical technical field especially, and it is a kind of trauma score. BACKGROUND

[0002] Injury Severity Score (ISS) is a kind of scoring system for assessing the overall severity of multiple trauma patients. It assesses the severity of trauma by scoring the injury of each area of the patient's body, helps clinicians to judge the prognosis of patients, and makes decisions during treatment.

[0003] As disclosed in the application No. CN201620081841.4, a patient state rapid assessment device includes at least two symptom assessment components, each of which is connected to each other and can move relative to each other. Each of the symptom assessment components includes a plurality of score regions corresponding to the degree of symptoms. Each of the symptom assessment components is a plurality of discs stacked in a common center axis. The plurality of discs are stacked from large to small in diameter from bottom to top. Each of the discs can rotate around the center axis. The device also includes a body and a plurality of clamping slots provided on the body. The number of clamping slots is the same as the number of symptom assessment components. Each of the symptom assessment components is provided in the corresponding clamping slot. The end of each clamping slot is provided with a window. The window can expose the score region on the symptom assessment component.

[0004] Although the assessment device helps medical staff to quickly assess the patient's condition, the plurality of discs are stacked, and when rotating a disc, it may affect the adjacent disc. Medical staff need to manually fine-tune to avoid incorrect assessment. In addition, when assessing the patient's condition next time, medical staff can quickly confirm the score corresponding to each part of the patient last time according to the assessment device. Therefore, there is still room for improvement. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model solves the technical problem to provide a kind of trauma score, can record the score of each part of patient respectively, it is more convenient to use.

[0006] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problem is as follows: a trauma score includes a ruler extending along the left-right direction, the front side of the ruler is provided with six parallel sliding grooves, the groove bottom of the sliding groove is provided with six clamping slots, the six clamping slots are distributed along the left-right direction, the clamping slot is fixedly provided with an iron block, the sliding groove is slidably provided with a sliding block, the front side of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a pulling block extending out of the sliding groove, and the sliding block is embedded with a magnetic block for adsorbing with the iron block.

[0007] As preferred, the front side of the ruler is provided with six sets of scales, the six sets of scales correspond to the six grooves one by one, and the six sets of scales are located above the corresponding grooves, and the scales include six numbers, the six numbers correspond to the six card slots one by one and are located directly above the corresponding card slots.

[0008] As preferred, the six grooves are distributed equidistantly along the up-down direction.

[0009] As preferred, the left side of the groove penetrates the left side of the ruler, and the left side of the ruler is detachably provided with an end cap, and the end cap seals the left side of all the grooves.

[0010] As preferred, a hook is fixedly arranged on the left side of the end cap.

[0011] As preferred, the back of the ruler is drawn with a table, and the table includes seven areas, and the seven areas are head and neck area, face area, chest area, abdominal and pelvic cavity area, limbs and pelvic area, body surface and other area, and judgment standard area.

[0012] As preferred, the front side of the ruler is provided with a disc and a pointer, the disc is located on the right side of the groove, the front side of the disc is divided into three fan-shaped areas distributed in the circumferential direction, the three fan-shaped areas include a light injury area, a heavy injury area and a serious injury area, one end of the pointer is rotationally connected with the center of the disc, and the other end of the pointer points to one of the fan-shaped areas.

[0013] As preferred, the area ratio of the light injury area, the heavy injury area and the serious injury area is 1:1:2.

[0014] As preferred, the light injury area is green in color, the heavy injury area is yellow in color, and the serious injury area is a gradual color from red to black, and the red part is close to the heavy injury area, and the black part is close to the light injury area.

[0015] As preferred, the front side of the ruler is provided with a slot for inserting a card, and the slot is located directly above the disc.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model lie in that:

[0017] 1. Six grooves correspond to six parts of the human body, and six iron blocks correspond to six different scores. Through the design of the grooves, the sliding blocks and the shifting blocks, medical staff can quickly slide the sliding blocks to different positions by the shifting blocks to correspond to different scores, without manually recording the scores, which helps to improve the work efficiency of the medical staff.

[0018] 2、Compared with the conventional evaluation device, the technical scheme can record the specific scores of each part of the patient, is more detailed, and is convenient for medical staff to confirm the score of each part of the patient at the last time of evaluation, to confirm the score change of each part, and to better and targetedly treat the patient.

[0019] 3、The adsorption cooperation of the magnetic block and the iron block can ensure that the sliding block stably stays at the correct position, is simple to operate, and has good applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a sectional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a rear view of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, ruler; 11, sliding groove; 12, clamping groove; 13, iron block; 14, scale; 141, number; 15, table; 16, disc body; 17, pointer; 18, insertion slot; 2, sliding block; 21, magnetic block; 3, push block; 4, end cover; 41, hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The utility model will be further described in detail in combination with the embodiment of the drawings.

[0025] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner" and "outer" is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, a particular orientation and operation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0026] Example one: as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 A trauma score ruler, which comprises a ruler 1 extending along the left-right direction, the front side of the ruler 1 is provided with six parallel sliding grooves 11, the groove bottom of the sliding groove 11 is provided with six clamping grooves 12, the six clamping grooves 12 are distributed along the left-right direction, the iron block 13 is fixedly arranged in the clamping groove 12, the sliding block 2 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 11, the front side of the sliding block 2 is fixedly provided with the push block 3 extending out of the sliding groove 11, and the magnetic block 21 for adsorbing cooperation with the iron block 13 is embedded in the sliding block 2. Wherein, the front side of the push block 3 is provided with anti-skid lines.

[0027] In the embodiment, the six sliding grooves 11 are distributed at equal intervals along the up-down direction.

[0028] It should be noted that the six grooves 11 correspond to six parts of the human body, and the six parts are head and neck, face, chest, abdomen and pelvic cavity, limbs and pelvis, body surface and others, and the six iron blocks 13 correspond to six different scores. By sliding the slider 2 to different positions of the groove 11, the specific score of the corresponding part of the human body is obtained, so that the specific score of each part is quickly and intuitively displayed, and the medical staff can calculate the total score.

[0029] Embodiment two: as shown in Figures 1 to 3 The rest is the same as embodiment one, and the difference is that the front side of the ruler 1 is provided with six groups of scales 14, which correspond one by one to the six grooves 11. The six groups of scales 14 are located above the corresponding grooves 11. The scale 14 includes six numbers 141, which correspond one by one to the six card slots 12 and are located directly above the corresponding card slots 12. Specifically, the six numbers 141 are "1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6" distributed from left to right, so as to more intuitively display the specific score of the human body part.

[0030] In this embodiment, the left side of the groove 11 penetrates through the left side of the ruler 1. The left side of the ruler 1 is detachably provided with an end cap 4. The end cap 4 seals the left side of all grooves 11. Further, the left side of the end cap 4 is fixedly provided with a hook 41, so as to hang the trauma score ruler to the head or tail of the bed, which is flexible.

[0031] In this embodiment, the back of the ruler 1 is drawn with a table 15, which includes seven areas, namely head and neck area, face area, chest area, abdomen and pelvic cavity area, limbs and pelvis area, body surface and other area, and judgment standard area. Among them, the head and neck area, face area, chest area, abdomen and pelvic cavity area, limbs and pelvis area, body surface and other area respectively record the corresponding score explanation, and the judgment standard area records the judgment standard corresponding to different ISS total score, so as to facilitate medical staff to accurately query and reduce the possibility of wrong evaluation.

[0032] Embodiment three: as shown in Figure 1 The rest is the same as embodiment one, and the difference is that the front side of the ruler 1 is provided with a disc body 16 and a pointer 17. The disc body 16 is located on the right side of the groove 11. The front side of the disc body 16 is divided into three fan-shaped areas distributed along the circumferential direction, including light injury area, heavy injury area and severe injury area. One end of the pointer 17 is rotatably connected with the center of the disc body 16, and the other end of the pointer 17 points to a fan-shaped area. After obtaining the total score, the medical staff can record it by turning the pointer 17 to the corresponding area according to the total score. The operation is simple and practical.

[0033] In the embodiment, the area ratio of the light injury area, the heavy injury area and the serious injury area is 1:1:2, further, the ground color of the light injury area is green, the ground color of the heavy injury area is yellow, and the ground color of the serious injury area is a gradient color from red to black, and the red part is close to the heavy injury area, and the black part is close to the light injury area, by setting different colors, the danger degree of the patient can be more directly confirmed, so as to facilitate the medical staff to treat.

[0034] In the embodiment, the front side of the ruler 1 is provided with a slot 18 for inserting the card, the slot 18 is located directly above the disc body 16, and the slot 18 is used for placing the information card of the patient, and the content of the information card includes name, age, gender and other related information.

[0035] The utility model has been described above in combination with the drawings, obviously, the implementation of the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned mode, as long as various improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical scheme of the utility model, or the concept and technical scheme of the utility model is directly applied to other occasions without improvement, all are within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A wound scoring scale, characterized in that The utility model provides a kind of straight ruler, including straight ruler (1) extending along left and right direction, the front side of the straight ruler (1) is provided with six parallel sliding grooves (11), the groove bottom of the sliding groove (11) is provided with six card slots (12), six the card slots (12) are distributed along left and right direction, iron block (13) is fixedly arranged in the card slot (12), sliding block (2) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (11), the front side of the sliding block (2) is fixedly provided with the push block (3) of protruding the sliding groove (11), the sliding block (2) is embedded with magnetic block (21) for being adsorbed with the iron block (13).

2. A wound scoring scale according to claim 1, wherein The front side of the straight ruler (1) is provided with six sets of scales (14), and the six sets of scales (14) correspond one by one to the six sliding grooves (11). The six sets of scales (14) are located above the corresponding sliding grooves (11). The scales (14) include six numbers (141), and the six numbers (141) correspond one by one to the six card slots (12) and are located directly above the corresponding card slots (12).

3. A wound scoring scale according to claim 1, wherein The six sliding grooves (11) are equally spaced in the up-down direction.

4. A wound scoring scale according to claim 1, wherein The left side of the sliding groove (11) penetrates the left side of the straight ruler (1), and the left side of the straight ruler (1) is detachably provided with an end cover (4). The end cover (4) seals the left side of all the sliding grooves (11).

5. A wound scoring scale according to claim 4, wherein A hook (41) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the end cover (4).

6. A wound scoring scale according to claim 1, wherein A table (15) is drawn on the back of the straight ruler (1). The table (15) includes seven areas, namely, head and neck area, face area, chest area, abdominal and pelvic area, limbs and pelvic area, body surface and other area, and judgment standard area.

7. A wound scoring scale according to claim 1, wherein A disc (16) and a pointer (17) are arranged on the front side of the straight ruler (1). The disc (16) is located to the right of the sliding groove (11). The front side of the disc (16) is divided into three fan-shaped areas distributed in the circumferential direction. The three fan-shaped areas include a light injury area, a severe injury area, and a serious injury area. One end of the pointer (17) is rotatably connected to the center of the disc (16), and the other end of the pointer (17) points to one of the fan-shaped areas.

8. A wound scoring scale according to claim 7, wherein The area ratio of the light injury area, the severe injury area, and the serious injury area is 1:1:

2.

9. A wound scoring scale according to claim 7, wherein An insertion slot (18) for inserting a card is arranged on the front side of the straight ruler (1), and the insertion slot (18) is located directly above the disc (16).

Images