Mouse fixer for biological experiment
By designing a mouse restraint device for biological experiments, using an arc-shaped groove and restraint components, the problem of cumbersome operation of restraining mice with straps or ropes was solved, realizing the convenience and stability of the mouse restraint process and shortening the experimental time.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422786125.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing technology of using straps or ropes to fix mice is cumbersome and prolongs the experimental time.
A mouse restraint device for biological experiments was designed, including a placement plate, a fixation component, and a head limiting component. The mouse is stably fixed by an arc-shaped groove and a fixation structure. The fixation position can be adjusted by using an elastic clamp, a sliding groove, and fasteners to accommodate mice of different sizes.
It improves the convenience and stability of mouse fixation, shortens experimental time, adapts to mice of different sizes, and ensures the smooth conduct of experiments.
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Figure CN223668105U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to experimental equipment technical field, concretely is a mouse fixer for biological experiment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The white fur rat or mouse that is used as experimental animal in the teaching and research of physiology, medicine, pharmacy and other disciplines is called white rat, and the species of rat is usually brown rat, and the species of mouse is usually Mus musculus.
[0003] At present, in order to ensure the success of the experiment and prevent the mouse from interfering with the result due to the disorder, it is crucial to effectively fix the mouse in advance when injecting or dissecting the mouse, however, the current mouse is tightly bound by using a belt or a rope, but the mode of binding the mouse by using the belt or the rope is not only relatively complicated in operation process, but also can prolong the whole experiment time. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the deficiency of prior art, the utility model provides a mouse fixer for biological experiment, which solves the problem that the mode of binding the mouse by using the belt or the rope is not only relatively complicated in operation process, but also can prolong the whole experiment time.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a mouse fixer for biological experiment, including the placing plate for placing mouse, the upper surface of the placing plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the back of the mouse is placed in the arc-shaped groove;
[0006] Four groups of fixing assemblies are arranged on the upper surface of the placing plate to fix the four limbs of the mouse, and two groups of the fixing assemblies are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the arc-shaped groove, one group of the fixing assemblies comprises at least two fixing structures;
[0007] The fixing structure comprises a mounting plate, a mounting seat, a connecting shaft, a clamping plate and a connecting piece;
[0008] The mounting plate is attached to the placing plate, the mounting seat is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, the connecting shaft is arranged in the mounting seat, the clamping plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft, and the side, away from the connecting shaft, of the clamping plate is connected to the mounting plate through the connecting piece.
[0009] Further, the clamping plate is an elastic steel sheet, and the upper end of the four clamping plates is in the shape of an arc.
[0010] At least two convex strips are arranged on the lower surface of the clamping plate along the extension direction of the clamping plate.
[0011] Further, the connecting piece comprises a vertical plate vertically mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate, and a connecting buckle assembled on the side of the vertical plate close to the clamping plate.
[0012] Corresponding to the connecting buckle, an arc-shaped block is arranged on the right side of the clamping plate close to the side of the vertical plate.
[0013] Further, the connecting buckle is in the shape of a U-shaped, and part of the arc-shaped block extends to the inside of the connecting buckle.
[0014] Further, four groups of sliding grooves are formed on the upper surface of the placement plate, and each group of sliding grooves comprises two sliding grooves.
[0015] A sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, so that the mounting plate can move left and right along the extension direction of the sliding groove.
[0016] Further, a fastener is threadedly connected in the mounting plate, and the bottom end of the fastener abuts against the upper surface of the placement plate.
[0017] Further, a head limiting assembly is arranged on the back side of the placement plate and corresponds to the arc-shaped groove.
[0018] The head limiting assembly comprises limiting plates mounted on the upper surface of the placement plate and respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the arc-shaped groove, and a same protective cover is slidably connected in the limiting plates, and the left and right sides of the protective cover are respectively formed with extension edges, and the extension edges are slidably connected in the limiting plates.
[0019] Corresponding to the extension edges, at least one fastener is threadedly connected on the top of the limiting plate, and the bottom end of the fastener abuts against the extension edge.
[0020] Further, the side of the protective cover away from the placement plate protrudes upward to form a protruding portion, and a plurality of exhaust holes are formed on the inner wall of the protruding portion.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1、The mouse fixing device for biological experiments, by placing two joint parts of the experimental mouse limbs on the two fixing structures respectively and abutting against the mounting plates on the fixing structures, rotating the clamping plate to make the clamping plate abut against the outside of the joints, and connecting one side of the clamping plate with the mounting plate through the connecting piece, the two joint parts of the experimental mouse limbs are fixed.
[0023] 2、The mouse fixer for biological experiments, through the sliding of the sliding block in the sliding groove, the mounting plate can move left and right along the extension direction of the sliding groove, so that the position of the clamping plate is adjusted, different sizes of experimental mice limbs can be accurately aligned and fixed, when the mounting plate moves to the required position, the bottom end of the mounting plate is tightly abutted with the upper surface of the placing plate by tightening the fastener, so that the mounting plate is effectively fixed, it is ensured that the clamping plate will not move or loosen during the experiment, and the stability of the fixing is improved.
[0024] 3、The mouse fixer for biological experiments, the operation of adjusting the position of the protective cover is simple and easy to operate, only needs to push the protective cover to move in the limiting plate, and is fixed through the fastening bolt, so that the experimenter can quickly adjust the head limiting component to adapt to different sizes of experimental mice, and the experimental efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model fixing assembly;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic view of structure A;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model fixing assembly from below;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model head limiting component.
[0030] In the drawing: 1, placing plate; 2, arc-shaped groove; 3, fixing assembly; 301, mounting plate; 302, mounting seat; 303, connecting shaft; 304, clamping plate; 305, convex strip; 306, vertical plate; 307, connecting buckle; 308, arc-shaped block; 309, sliding groove; 310, sliding block; 311, fastener; 4, head limiting component; 401, limiting plate; 402, protective cover; 403, extension edge; 404, fastening bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 1The mouse fixer for biological experiments can fix the limbs of the experimental mouse, and increases the convenience of fixing the limbs of the experimental mouse.
[0033] Specifically, the mouse fixer for biological experiments comprises a placing plate 1 for placing the mouse, an arc-shaped groove 2 is formed on the upper surface of the placing plate 1, and is used for placing the back of the mouse in the arc-shaped groove 2; four sets of fixing assemblies 3 are arranged on the upper surface of the placing plate 1, and are used for fixing the limbs of the mouse, and two sets of the fixing assemblies 3 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the arc-shaped groove 2.
[0034] In actual use, the experimental mouse is placed on the placing plate 1, and the back of the experimental mouse is attached to the bottom of the arc-shaped groove 2, and then the limbs of the experimental mouse are fixed by the fixing assemblies 3 on the left and right sides, so as to improve the convenience of fixing the limbs of the experimental mouse.
[0035] Please refer to Figures 2-4 In order to fix the limbs of the experimental mouse, one of the fixing assemblies 3 comprises at least two fixing structures, the fixing structure comprises a mounting plate 301, a mounting seat 302, a connecting shaft 303, a clamping plate 304 and a connecting piece, the mounting plate 301 is attached to the placing plate 1, the mounting seat 302 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 301, the connecting shaft 303 is arranged in the mounting seat 302, the clamping plate 304 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft 303, and the side of the clamping plate 304 away from the connecting shaft 303 is connected to the mounting plate 301 through the connecting piece.
[0036] In actual use, the two joint parts of the limbs of the experimental mouse are respectively placed on the two fixing structures and attached to the mounting plate 301 of the fixing structure, the clamping plate 304 is attached to the outer side of the joint by rotating the clamping plate 304, and the side of the clamping plate 304 is connected to the mounting plate 301 through the connecting piece, so as to fix the two joint parts of the limbs of the experimental mouse.
[0037] In actual setting, the position of the clamping plate 304 can be flexibly adjusted by rotating the clamping plate 304 rotatably connected to the mounting seat 302, so that the clamping plate 304 can be closely attached to the joints of different sizes and positions of the experimental mouse, and the fixing accuracy and stability are improved, the design of the clamping plate 304 structure allows the joint parts of the limbs of the experimental mouse to be firmly clamped, and the use of the connecting piece further enhances the reliability of the fixing, so as to ensure that the limbs of the experimental mouse do not move randomly during the experiment.
[0038] Further, in order to ensure the stability of the clamping plate 304 in fixing the limbs of the experimental mouse, the clamping plate 304 is an elastic steel sheet, and at least two protrusions 305 are arranged on the lower surface of the clamping plate 304 along the extension direction of the clamping plate 304.
[0039] In actual settings, the elastic steel sheet has good elasticity and recovery, can closely fit the contour of the limbs of the experimental mouse, and at the same time, can provide sufficient clamping force, so as to ensure that the limbs will not be loosened or displaced due to external force or movement in the experiment, the design of the convex strips 305 increases the contact area and friction between the clamping plate 304 and the limbs of the experimental mouse, further enhances the stability of the fixation, and the convex strips 305 can also play a role in preventing slipping to prevent the experimental mouse from slipping when struggling.
[0040] Further, in order to adapt to the inner side of the limbs of the mouse, the upper end cross section of the middle four clamping plates 304 in the embodiment is arc-shaped, the middle four clamping plates 304 are respectively fitted to the inner side of the limbs of the mouse, and the arc-shaped parts of the middle four clamping plates 304 are curved towards the body position of the mouse, so as to better adapt to the shape of the inner side of the limbs of the mouse and improve the stability of the fixed limbs of the mouse.
[0041] In detail, in order to ensure the stable connection of the clamping plate 304 and the mounting plate 301 and facilitate the separation of the two, the connecting piece in the embodiment includes a vertical plate 306 vertically mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate 301 and a connecting buckle 307 assembled on the side of the vertical plate 306 close to the clamping plate 304; corresponding to the connecting buckle 307, an arc-shaped block 308 is arranged on the right side of the clamping plate 304 close to the vertical plate 306.
[0042] It should be noted that the connecting buckle 307 is in the shape of a U-shaped, and part of the arc-shaped block 308 extends into the inside of the connecting buckle 307.
[0043] In actual use, when the clamping plate 304 is fitted to the limbs of the experimental mouse, one end of the clamping plate 304 is continuously pressed down, and the other end of the clamping plate 304 close to the vertical plate 306 is rotated towards the vertical plate 306, so that the arc-shaped block 308 moves below the connecting buckle 307; when the clamping plate 304 is released, the end of the clamping plate 304 away from the connecting shaft 303 will automatically rebound, thereby pushing the arc-shaped block 308 into the inside of the connecting buckle 307, and at the same time, the position of the clamping plate 304 is fixed.
[0044] Further, in order to be suitable for the limbs of experimental mice of different sizes, four groups of sliding grooves 309 are formed on the upper surface of the placement plate 1 in the embodiment, and the number of sliding grooves 309 in each group is two; a sliding block 310 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 309, the sliding block 310 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 301, so that the mounting plate 301 can move left and right along the extension direction of the sliding groove 309, and a fastener 311 is threadedly connected in the mounting plate 301, and the bottom end of the fastener 311 abuts against the upper surface of the placement plate 1.
[0045] In actual use, the clamping plate 304 is moved to the optimal fixed position by moving the mounting plate 301, and in the process of moving, the sliding block 310 moves along the opening direction of the sliding groove 309, and the fastener 311 is tightened to make the bottom end of the fastener 311 abut against the upper surface of the placement plate 1, thereby completing the fixation of the mounting plate 301.
[0046] In actual setting, the sliding of the sliding block 310 in the sliding groove 309 enables the mounting plate 301 to move left and right along the extension direction of the sliding groove 309, thereby adjusting the position of the clamping plate 304 to accurately align and fix the limbs of experimental mice of different sizes. When the mounting plate 301 is moved to the desired position, the fastener 311 is tightened to make the bottom end thereof abut against the upper surface of the placement plate 1, thereby effectively fixing the mounting plate 301 and ensuring that the clamping plate 304 does not move or loosen during the experiment, improving the stability of the fixation.
[0047] Please refer to Figure 5 , in order to prevent the head of the experimental mouse from twisting during the dissection, a head limiting assembly 4 is arranged on the back side of the placement plate 1 corresponding to the arc-shaped groove 2;
[0048] The head limiting assembly 4 comprises limiting plates 401 arranged on the upper surface of the placement plate 1 and respectively located on the left and right sides of the arc-shaped groove, and a protective cover 402 slidably connected inside the two limiting plates 401. The left and right sides of the protective cover 402 are respectively formed with an extension edge 403 extending backward.
[0049] Corresponding to the extension edge 403, at least one fastening bolt 404 is threadedly connected to the top of the limiting plate 401, and the bottom end of the fastening bolt 404 abuts against the extension edge 403.
[0050] In actual use, the position of the protective cover 402 is adjusted according to the size of the experimental mouse, that is, the protective cover 402 is moved inside the limiting plate 401 to adjust the position of the protective cover 402 on the placement plate 1 to adapt to experimental mice of different sizes. Moreover, the position of the protective cover 402 is stably fixed by abutting the extension edge 403 against the limiting plate 401 by the fastening bolt 404, which prevents the protective cover 402 from moving or shaking during the dissection, and this stable fixation helps to further prevent the head of the experimental mouse from twisting and ensures the smooth progress of the dissection.
[0051] In actual setting, the operation of adjusting the position of the protective cover 402 is simple and easy to operate, that is, the protective cover 402 is moved inside the limiting plate 401 and fixed by the fastening bolt 404, so that the experimenter can quickly adjust the head limiting assembly 4 to adapt to experimental mice of different sizes, improving the experimental efficiency.
[0052] In addition, in order to ensure that the experimental mouse can normally breathe the air in the environment during the process of limiting, the protective cover 402 in the embodiment is protruded upwards away from the side of the placement plate 1 to form a protruding part, and a plurality of exhaust holes are arranged on the inner wall of the protruding part.
[0053] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those ordinary skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mouse holder for biological experiments, characterized by: The utility model provides a mouse fixing device, including the placing plate (1) for placing mouse, the upper surface of placing plate (1) is opened one arc groove (2) for placing the back of mouse in the inside of arc groove (2); Four groups of fixed components (3) are arranged on the upper surface of the placing plate (1) to fix the four limbs of the mouse, and two groups of the fixed components (3) are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the arc groove (2), wherein one group of the fixed components (3) comprises at least two fixing structures; The fixing structure comprises a mounting plate (301), a mounting seat (302), a connecting shaft (303), a clamping plate (304) and a connecting piece; The mounting plate (301) is attached to the placing plate (1), the mounting seat (302) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (301), the connecting shaft (303) is arranged through the inside of the mounting seat (302), the clamping plate (304) is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting shaft (303), and the side, away from the connecting shaft (303), of the clamping plate (304) is connected with the mounting plate (301) through a connecting piece.
2. The mouse immobilizer for biological experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping plate (304) is an elastic steel sheet, and the upper end of the middle four clamping plates (304) is in the shape of an arc; At least two convex strips (305) are arranged on the lower surface of the clamping plate (304) along the extension direction thereof.
3. The mouse immobilizer for biological experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting piece comprises a vertical plate (306) vertically arranged on the upper surface of the mounting plate (301), and a connecting buckle (307) assembled on the side, close to the clamping plate (304), of the vertical plate (306); Corresponding to the connecting buckle (307), an arc-shaped block (308) is arranged on the right side of the clamping plate (304) and close to the side of the vertical plate (306).
4. The mouse immobilizer for biological experiments according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting buckle (307) is in the shape of a U, and part of the arc-shaped block (308) extends into the connecting buckle (307).
5. The mouse immobilizer for biological experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of sliding grooves (309) are arranged on the upper surface of the placing plate (1), and the number of sliding grooves (309) in each group is two; A sliding block (310) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (309), and the sliding block (310) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (301), so that the mounting plate (301) can move left and right along the extension direction of the sliding groove (309).
6. The mouse immobilizer for biological experiments according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fastener (311) is threadedly connected in the mounting plate (301), and the bottom end of the fastener (311) abuts against the upper surface of the placing plate (1).
7. The mouse immobilizer for biological experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: A head limiting component (4) is arranged on the back side of the placing plate (1) and corresponds to the arc-shaped groove (2); The head limiting component (4) comprises limiting plates (401) arranged on the upper surface of the placing plate (1) and located on the left and right sides of the arc-shaped groove, respectively, and a protective cover (402) slidably connected in the limiting plates (401); Corresponding to the extended edge (403), at least one fastening bolt (404) is threadedly connected to the top of the limiting plate (401), and the bottom end of the fastening bolt (404) abuts against the extended edge (403).
8. The mouse immobilizer for biological experiments according to claim 7, characterized in that: The protective cover (402) protrudes upward on the side away from the placement plate (1) to form a protruding portion, and a plurality of exhaust holes are arranged on the inner wall of the protruding portion.