Device interface anti-pollution and anti-exposure protective sleeve
By designing a protective sleeve to prevent contamination and exposure, and using cable ties and sleeve assemblies to fix the suction interface, the problem of contamination caused by exposed interfaces in the standby state of the central negative pressure suction device was solved, achieving the sealing and stability of the interface and reducing the risk of hospital infection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422742803.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-11
AI Technical Summary
When the central negative pressure suction device is in standby mode, the exposed suction interface poses a potential risk of contamination and can become a source of hospital infection.
A protective sleeve for preventing contamination and exposure of the device interface was designed, including a cable tie and a sleeve assembly. The cable tie is used to fix the suction interface at the root. The sleeve body is made of elastic material and is connected by a connecting rope to cover the suction interface and press the outer wall. A sealing annular flange and auxiliary holding wings are provided to ensure sealing and stability.
It effectively prevents contamination of the suction interface, adapts to suction interfaces of different sizes, ensures sealing and prevents cannula detachment, and reduces the risk of hospital-acquired infections.
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Figure CN223668372U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a device interface anti-pollution and anti-bare protection sleeve. BACKGROUND
[0002] The central negative pressure suction device is a medical instrument specially used for sucking blood, water, pus, sputum and other treatments by making the suction head in a negative pressure state through a certain method, prompting the external pressure to squeeze the substances outside the suction head to the suction head, thereby completing the "suction" function. In clinical practice, after connecting the suction tube or sputum suction tube, the central negative pressure suction device is used to suck out the respiratory tract secretions and vomit of aspiration through the mouth, nasal cavity and artificial airway, keep the respiratory tract open, and prevent the occurrence of complications such as aspiration pneumonia, atelectasis and suffocation. It is suitable for patients with critical illness, coma, old age, full anesthesia, after major surgery and chest trauma, respiratory tract obstruction caused by vomit and secretions, and patients who cannot effectively cough due to various reasons, tracheostomy and tracheal intubation.
[0003] However, since the suction interface of the central negative pressure suction device has no protection sleeve when it is in standby state, and the central negative pressure suction is one of the important infrastructures of the hospital, the bare suction interface may cause the pollutants generated by the patient to enter the negative pressure suction system in the form of aerosol and particles, becoming one of the potential sources of infection in the hospital.
[0004] In view of the fact that there is no suitable protection sleeve for the suction interface of the central negative pressure suction device when it is in standby state, and the bare suction interface may cause potential pollution risk, the present application aims to provide a device interface anti-pollution and anti-bare protection sleeve. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application aims to at least solve one of the above technical problems in the prior art to some extent. To this end, the present application provides a device interface anti-pollution and anti-bare protection sleeve, which can cover the suction interface and prevent the suction interface from being exposed to the air.
[0006] According to the device interface anti-pollution and anti-bare protection sleeve of the present application, the two ends of the tie are connected to form a fixed loop, so that the tie is sleeved at the root position of the suction interface, and the tie is provided with a first connecting part; the sleeve assembly includes a sleeve body, the sleeve body has a receiving cavity for sleeving the end position of the suction interface, the sleeve body is a elastic material member, so that the inner wall of the sleeve body is pressed against the outer wall of the suction interface after the sleeve body is sleeved on the suction interface, and the sleeve body is provided with a second connecting part; and the connecting rope is connected to the first connecting part at one end and connected to the second connecting part at the other end.
[0007] In optional or preferred embodiments, the outer wall of the sleeve body is provided with at least one auxiliary holding wing to facilitate gripping when the sleeve body is removed. Specifically, the auxiliary holding wing is provided with two wings symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sleeve body.
[0008] In optional or preferred embodiments, the two end faces of the auxiliary holding wing are provided with a plurality of anti-skid protrusions.
[0009] In optional or preferred embodiments, the front and rear ends of the auxiliary holding wing are provided with notches.
[0010] In optional or preferred embodiments, the inner wall of the sleeve body is provided with a plurality of sealing annular flanges along the length direction, and the distance between adjacent two sealing annular flanges is defined as d, and each d is not equal.
[0011] In optional or preferred embodiments, the cable tie includes a cable tie head and a cable tie body connected to the cable tie head, the first connecting part is arranged on the cable tie head, the cable tie head is provided with a rope passing hole, the cable tie head is provided with a locking part at the position of the rope passing hole, the cable tie body is provided with a plurality of stop protrusions along the length direction, the end of the cable tie body is connected after being inserted into the rope passing hole of the cable tie head, and the locking part clamps the stop protrusion to limit the fixed sleeve ring.
[0012] In optional or preferred embodiments, the cable tie head and the cable tie body are both plastic members, the cable tie head is provided with a pressing block, the middle part of the pressing block is connected to the cable tie head, the locking part is arranged at one end of the pressing block close to the rope passing hole, the other end of the pressing block is provided with an unlocking part, the cable tie body is in a strip shape, the stop protrusion is arranged on the side of the pressing block after the cable tie body is inserted into the rope passing hole, and the locking part is separated from the stop protrusion by pressing the unlocking part to deform the pressing block.
[0013] In optional or preferred embodiments, the cable tie head and the cable tie body are both rubber members, the cable tie body is in a round strip shape, the diameter of the rope passing hole is larger than the diameter of the cable tie body, and the stop protrusion is an annular clamping flange arranged on the cable tie body. The diameter of the rope passing hole is smaller than the diameter of the stop protrusion. Further, the size of the rope passing hole gradually expands from the middle part to both ends, and the cable tie head forms a locking part at the middle position of the rope passing hole.
[0014] Based on the above technical scheme, the application has at least the following beneficial effects: the sleeve body is used to cover the sealing sleeve of the suction interface, which can prevent the suction interface from being contaminated, the sleeve body is a component of elastic material, and the inner wall of the sleeve body can be pressed against the outer wall of the suction interface during use, thereby playing a sealing role. In addition, the tie is designed, the two ends of the tie are connected and can be sleeved at the root position of the suction interface, which can be used for fixing the suction interface of different specifications and sizes, and the sleeve body is connected with the tie through the connecting rope, thereby preventing the sleeve body from falling off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] The application will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
[0016] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the application;
[0017] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the application;
[0018] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the tie in the first embodiment of the application;
[0019] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the tie in the second embodiment of the application;
[0020] Figure 5 is a sectional view of the connection between the sleeve assembly and the suction interface in the embodiment of the application;
[0021] Reference signs: tie 100, fixed sleeve ring 101, tie body 111, retreat stop protruding part 112, tie head 121, rope passing hole 122, lock catch part 124, unlocking part 125, first connecting part 131;
[0022] Connecting rope 211;
[0023] Sleeve assembly 300, sleeve body 311, accommodating cavity 312, sealing annular flange 313, auxiliary holding wing 321, anti-skid protrusion 322, notch 323, second connecting part 331;
[0024] Suction interface 411. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] To make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the application. However, the application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the spirit of the application, so the application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0026] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0027] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purpose, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.
[0028] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be direct connection, or indirect connection through intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature can be direct contact between the first and second features, or indirect contact between the first and second features through intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "over" and "on" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "under" and "under" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0030] It is to be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "set" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there can be an intervening element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be limiting.
[0031] As shown in Figure 5 , the suction interface 411 is in a bare state when the device is not in use, which has the risk of being contaminated.
[0032] The present application shows a device interface anti-pollution anti-bare protective sleeve, two specific embodiments are described below.
[0033] Embodiment one
[0034] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 , a device interface anti-pollution anti-bare protective sleeve is described, including a tie 100, a connecting rope 211 and a sleeve assembly 300.
[0035] The two ends of the tie 100 are connected to form a fixed collar 101, so that the tie 100 is sleeved at the root position of the suction interface 411.
[0036] The sleeve assembly 300 includes a sleeve body 311, which has a receiving cavity 312 for sleeving the end position of the suction interface 411. The sleeve body 311 is a member of elastic material, so that the inner wall of the sleeve body 311 is pressed against the outer wall of the suction interface 411 after the sleeve body 311 is sleeved on the suction interface 411.
[0037] The tie 100 is provided with a first connecting portion, and the sleeve body 311 is provided with a second connecting portion 331. One end of the connecting rope 211 is connected to the first connecting portion, and the other end of the connecting rope 211 is connected to the second connecting portion 331.
[0038] It can be understood that the sleeve body 311 is used to seal the suction interface 411, which can prevent the suction interface 411 from being contaminated. The sleeve body 311 is a member of elastic material, specifically a member of silicone material, which can be pressed against the outer wall of the suction interface 411 when in use, thereby playing a sealing role. In addition, the tie 100 is designed to be able to be sleeved at the root position of the suction interface 411 after the two ends are connected, which can be adapted to different specifications and sizes of the suction interface for fixation. The sleeve body 311 is connected to the tie 100 through the connecting rope 211, which can prevent the sleeve body from falling off.
[0039] In the prior art, the outer wall of the suction interface 411 is provided with a plurality of annular mounting flanges 412 to facilitate the use of the suction tube and make the installation more secure. If the inner diameter of the sleeve body 311 is designed to be too small, it will be difficult to fit the suction interface 411 due to the annular mounting flanges 412, and if the inner diameter is designed to be too large, the outer wall of the suction interface 411 cannot be compressed tightly, and the sealing state cannot be achieved. Therefore, in this embodiment, a plurality of sealing annular flanges 313 are arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve body 311 along the length direction. Assuming that the inner diameter of the sleeve body 311 is too large, but because the sealing annular flanges 313 are designed, the sealing annular flanges 313 can be compressed tightly on the outer wall of the suction interface 411, thus ensuring the sealing between the suction interface 411 and the sleeve body 311. It can be understood that the suction interface specifications that the sleeve body 311 can adapt to can be wider.
[0040] In addition, the spacing between adjacent two sealing annular flanges 313 is defined as d, and each d is not equal. It can be understood that because the outer wall of the suction interface 411 is provided with a plurality of annular mounting flanges 412, there will be a groove between adjacent annular mounting flanges 412 to avoid the sealing annular flanges 313 being stuck at the position of the groove and unable to play the role of the sealing annular flanges 313. Therefore, by setting the spacing between the sealing annular flanges 313 to be unequal, this situation can be avoided.
[0041] Of course, in the case of a suction interface with a smooth outer wall, a plurality of sealing annular flanges 313 are arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve body 311 along the length direction. Similarly, the local elastic deformation of the sealing annular flanges 313 at this position can be increased, and the compression force of the outer wall of the suction interface 411 can be increased, which can further prevent the suction interface 411 from falling off.
[0042] In addition, in order to facilitate the insertion and removal of the sleeve body 311, at least one auxiliary holding wing 321 is arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve body 311 in this embodiment to facilitate gripping when the sleeve body 311 is taken out. The auxiliary holding wing 321 is specifically provided with two and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sleeve body 311.
[0043] Further preferably, a plurality of anti-slip protrusions 322 are arranged on the two end faces of the auxiliary holding wing 321 to increase the anti-slip effect when gripping. In addition, notches 323 are arranged at the front and rear ends of the auxiliary holding wing 321, and in the use process, the fingers can be placed at the position of the notches 323 to exert force, making the insertion and removal easier.
[0044] The following will be described with reference to Figure 3The specific structure of the cable tie 100 in this embodiment is described in detail. The cable tie 100 includes a cable tie head 121 and a cable tie body 111 connected to the cable tie head 121. A first connecting part is provided on the cable tie head 121. The cable tie head 121 is provided with a rope hole 122. The cable tie head 121 is provided with a locking part 124 at the position of the rope hole 122. The cable tie body 111 is provided with a plurality of anti-retraction protrusions 112 along the length direction. The end of the cable tie body 111 is inserted into the rope hole 122 of the cable tie head 121 and then connected. The locking part 124 locks the anti-retraction protrusions 112 to limit the fixing collar 101. Furthermore, both the cable tie head 121 and the cable tie body 111 are plastic components. The cable tie head 121 is provided with a pressing block 123, the middle of which is connected to the cable tie head 121. A locking part 124 is provided at one end of the pressing block 123 near the rope hole 122, and an unlocking part 125 is provided at the other end of the pressing block 123. The cable tie body 111 is strip-shaped. After the cable tie body 111 is inserted into the rope hole 122, the anti-reverse protrusion 112 faces the pressing block 123. By pressing the unlocking part 125, the pressing block 123 is deformed, thereby causing the locking part 124 to disengage from the anti-reverse protrusion 112.
[0045] Understandably, during use, the cable tie body 111 is bent around the root of the suction connector 411, and then the end of the cable tie body 111 is inserted into the threading hole 122 of the cable tie head 121. When the fixing collar 101 is adjusted to the required position, the locking part 124 locks the anti-retraction protrusion 112, limiting the size of the fixing collar 101. When removal is required, the cable tie body 111 does not need to be interrupted. The unlocking part 125 of the pressing block 123 can be pressed, the pressing block 123 deforms, the locking part 124 disengages from the anti-retraction protrusion 112, and the cable tie body 111 can be pulled out from the threading hole 122, thus achieving detachment. In practical applications, when the cable tie body 111 is straight and not bent, the anti-retraction protrusion 112 is inclined towards the end away from the cable tie body 111. When the end of the cable tie body 111 is inserted into the threading hole 122 of the cable tie head 121, as... Figure 3 As shown, during insertion, the inclined surface of the anti-retraction protrusion 112 can push up the locking part 124 and is not locked by the locking part 124. During disengagement, the inner side of the inclined surface of the anti-retraction protrusion 112 presses against the locking part 124, at which time the anti-retraction protrusion 112 is locked by the locking part 124.
[0046] In some embodiments, the unlocking part 125 may not be provided. In this case, if the cable tie 100 needs to be removed, the cable tie body 111 needs to be cut short.
[0047] exist Figure 3 The first connecting part is not shown in the figure. The first connecting part is located on one side of the cable tie head 121 and is positioned opposite to the pressing block 123.
[0048] Example 2
[0049] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a device interface anti-pollution anti-bare protection sleeve is shown. This embodiment is different from embodiment one in the specific structure of the cable tie 100.
[0050] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 , the cable tie 100 includes a cable tie head 121 and a cable tie body 111 connected with the cable tie head 121, a first connecting part 131 is arranged on the cable tie head 121, the cable tie head 121 is provided with a rope passing hole 122, the cable tie head 121 is provided with a locking part 124 at the position of the rope passing hole 122, the cable tie body 111 is provided with a plurality of retreat stop protruding parts 112 along the length direction, the end of the cable tie body 111 is connected after being inserted into the rope passing hole 122 of the cable tie head 121, and the locking part 124 clamps the retreat stop protruding part 112 to limit the fixed ferrule 101.
[0051] In this embodiment, the cable tie head 121 and the cable tie body 111 are both rubber members, specifically silicone members, wherein the cable tie body 111 is a round strip, the diameter of the rope passing hole 122 is greater than the diameter of the cable tie body 111, and the retreat stop protruding part 112 is an annular clamping flange arranged on the cable tie body 111, and the diameter of the rope passing hole 122 is smaller than the diameter of the retreat stop protruding part 112.
[0052] It can be understood that in use, the cable tie body 111 is bent around the root position of the suction connector 411, and then the end of the cable tie body 111 is inserted into the rope passing hole 122 of the cable tie head 121. Since the diameter of the rope passing hole 122 is smaller than the diameter of the retreat stop protruding part 112, it needs to be pulled with force, and the retreat stop protruding part 112, that is, the annular clamping flange, will be elastically deformed, and then pass through the rope passing hole. When the fixed ferrule 101 is adjusted to the required position, since the diameter of the rope passing hole 122 is smaller than the diameter of the retreat stop protruding part 112, the retreat stop protruding part 112 is clamped by the rope passing hole 122 without external force, that is, the fixed ferrule 101 is limited.
[0053] Specifically, the size of the rope passing hole 122 is gradually expanded from the middle to both ends, and the cable tie head 121 is formed with the locking part 124 at the middle position of the rope passing hole 122.
[0054] The structure of the cable tie 100 of embodiment two is very fast to disassemble and assemble, and the overall weight of the sleeve assembly 300 is not large. In actual application, the structure of the cable tie 100 of embodiment two can be used to facilitate the use of medical workers.
[0055] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present application.
Claims
1. A device interface anti-contamination, anti-exposure, protective sleeve, comprising: The utility model relates to a fixing device for suction interface, which comprises: a tie, two ends of which are connected to form a fixing loop, so that the tie is sleeved at the root position of the suction interface, the tie is provided with a first connecting part; a sleeve assembly, which comprises a sleeve body provided with a receiving cavity for sleeving the end position of the suction interface, the sleeve body is a member of elastic material, so that the inner wall of the sleeve body is pressed against the outer wall of the suction interface after the sleeve body is sleeved on the suction interface, the inner wall of the sleeve body is provided with a plurality of sealing annular flanges along the length direction, the sleeve body is provided with a second connecting part; and a connecting rope, one end of which is connected to the first connecting part, and the other end of which is connected to the second connecting part.
2. The device interface anti-pollution, anti-exposure protection sleeve of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the sleeve body is provided with at least one auxiliary holding wing, so as to facilitate the gripping when the sleeve body is sleeved.
3. The device interface anti-pollution, anti-exposure protection sleeve of claim 2, wherein: The two end faces of the auxiliary holding wing are provided with a plurality of anti-skid protrusions.
4. The device interface anti-pollution, anti-exposure protection sleeve of claim 2, wherein: The front and rear ends of the auxiliary holding wing are provided with notches.
5. The device interface anti-pollution, anti-exposure protection sleeve of claim 2, wherein: The auxiliary holding wing is provided with two wings which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the sleeve body.
6. The device interface anti-pollution, anti-exposure, protective sheath of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: The distance between adjacent two sealing annular flanges is defined as d, and each d is not equal.
7. The device interface anti-pollution, anti-exposure, protective sheath of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: The tie comprises a tie head and a tie body connected to the tie head, the first connecting part is arranged on the tie head, the tie head is provided with a threading hole, the tie head is provided with a locking part at the position of the threading hole, the tie body is provided with a plurality of stop protrusions along the length direction, the end of the tie body is connected after being inserted into the threading hole of the tie head, and the locking part clamps the stop protrusion to limit the fixing loop.
8. The device interface anti-pollution, anti-exposure protection sleeve of claim 7, wherein: The tie head and the tie body are both plastic members, the tie head is provided with a pressing block, the middle part of the pressing block is connected to the tie head, the locking part is arranged at one end of the pressing block close to the threading hole, the other end of the pressing block is provided with an unlocking part, the tie body is in the form of a strip, the stop protrusion is arranged on the side of the pressing block after the tie body is inserted into the threading hole, the pressing block is deformed by pressing the unlocking part, so that the locking part is separated from the stop protrusion.
9. The device interface anti-pollution, anti-exposure protection sleeve of claim 7, wherein: The tie head and the tie body are both rubber members, the tie body is in the form of a round strip, the diameter of the threading hole is larger than the diameter of the tie body, the stop protrusion is an annular clamping flange arranged on the tie body, and the diameter of the threading hole is smaller than the diameter of the stop protrusion.
10. The device interface anti-pollution, anti-exposure protection sleeve of claim 9, wherein: The size of the threading hole gradually expands from the middle part to both ends, and the tie head forms a locking part at the middle position of the threading hole.