Spraying device for environmental governance

By designing a spray device with high-pressure spray nozzles and a ring-shaped branch pipe structure, the problem of small operating area of ​​sprinkler trucks has been solved, achieving efficient and automated dust suppression, suitable for various scenarios, and reducing costs and labor requirements.

CN223668899UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16HENAN GEEN SUNSHINE ENVIRONMENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520271815.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-20
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water sprinkler trucks or fog cannons have a small operating area and spray large water droplets, making it difficult to effectively reduce dust in ecological and environmental protection. They also require manual driving and have poor mobility.

Method used

A spraying device comprising a water tank, a high-pressure spray host, high-pressure spray nozzles, and a secondary filter was designed. It adopts a high-pressure spray nozzle and annular branch pipe structure, and is equipped with a control system and a liquid level switch to achieve automated operation and efficient spraying.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient dust suppression over a larger operating area, is suitable for various scenarios including narrow streets and rooftops, has good mobility, low cost, and automated operation, reducing the need for manual labor.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environmental governance spraying device which comprises a water tank, a high-pressure spraying main machine, a high-pressure spraying nozzle and a secondary filter, the water tank is connected with the high-pressure spraying main machine through a first pipeline, a second pipeline is arranged on the high-pressure spraying main machine, a branch pipe is arranged at the end, away from the high-pressure spraying main machine, of the second pipeline, and the high-pressure spraying nozzle is arranged on the branch pipe; the secondary filter is arranged at a water inlet of the water tank. The spraying device has better maneuverability and can be used in various scenes such as building construction sites, narrow streets and construction roofs, meanwhile, the high-pressure spraying nozzles are arranged on the branch pipes, the number of the high-pressure spraying nozzles can be multiple, the branch pipes can be in an annular shape or in other specific shapes suitable for the environment, and the high-pressure spraying nozzles can be arranged on the branch pipes. The spraying effect is ensured; in addition, due to the fact that the device is low in cost and good in maneuverability, a large number of devices can be arranged in a specific area, and therefore the device has a larger operation area compared with a traditional watering cart or a spraying sports car.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of environmental dust reduction, and particularly relates to a spraying device for environmental governance. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the protection of ecological environment is more and more important in people's minds. In the process of common ecological environment protection, dust reduction in the air is a conventional operation. Watering is carried out by using a watering cart in the process of ecological protection. Since the watering cart is a mobile operation and can only travel in a wider and more convenient place, and needs to be manually driven, it is difficult to achieve efficient operation for watering and dust removal. At present, the operation area of the watering cart or the fog cannon vehicle is small, and the water droplets sprayed are large, so the utilization rate is too low. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The present application aims to provide a spraying device for environmental governance to solve the above problems.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the present application is as follows:

[0005] A spraying device for environmental governance, comprising a water tank, a high-pressure spraying host, a high-pressure spraying nozzle and a secondary filter, the water tank is connected with the high-pressure spraying host through a first pipeline, a second pipeline is arranged on the high-pressure spraying host, a branch pipe is arranged at the end of the second pipeline away from the high-pressure spraying host, and the high-pressure spraying nozzle is arranged on the branch pipe; and the secondary filter is arranged at the water inlet of the water tank.

[0006] Preferably, a water inlet pipeline is arranged on the water tank, a water inlet electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water inlet pipeline, and the secondary filter is arranged on the water inlet pipeline and located between the water inlet electromagnetic valve and the water tank.

[0007] Preferably, the spraying device further comprises a control system, a liquid level switch is arranged on the water tank, the liquid level switch is electrically connected with the control system, and the water inlet electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the control system.

[0008] Preferably, the filter element of the secondary filter is a PP cotton filter element.

[0009] Preferably, the high-pressure spraying host comprises a high-pressure plunger pump, and a check valve is arranged at the outlet of the high-pressure plunger pump.

[0010] Preferably, the first pipeline and the second pipeline are high-pressure stainless steel pipes.

[0011] Preferably, the branch pipe is an annular branch pipe.

[0012] This application discloses a spraying device for environmental management. The spraying device provided by this utility model has better mobility and can be used in various scenarios such as construction sites, narrow streets, and construction rooftops. At the same time, high-pressure spray nozzles are set on branch pipes, and multiple high-pressure spray nozzles can be set. The branch pipes can be ring-shaped or other specific shapes adapted to the environment to ensure the spraying effect. In addition, since the device has low cost and good mobility, it can be deployed in large numbers in specific areas, thus having a larger working area than traditional sprinkler trucks or spray trucks. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the principle structure of this application;

[0014] Fig. 2 This is a front view of the overall structure of this application;

[0015] Fig. 3 This is a side view of the overall structure of this application;

[0016] In the picture:

[0017] 1. Inlet solenoid valve; 2. Secondary filter; 3. Water tank; 4. High-pressure plunger pump; 5. High-pressure spray nozzle; 6. Control system; 7. Outlet; 8. Casters; 9. Inlet. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the present application, and therefore only show the components relevant to the present application.

[0019] like Figs. 1-3 As shown, an environmental remediation spray device includes a water tank 3, a high-pressure spray host, a high-pressure spray nozzle 5, and a secondary filter 2. The water tank 3 is connected to the high-pressure spray host through a first pipe. The high-pressure spray host is provided with a second pipe, and a branch pipe is provided at the end of the second pipe away from the high-pressure spray host. The high-pressure spray nozzle 5 is installed on the branch pipe. The secondary filter 2 is installed at the water inlet 9 of the water tank 3.

[0020] It may also include a frame, with a water tank 3 located in the middle of the frame, a high-pressure spray host located at the bottom of the frame, and a water inlet 9 connected to the water tank 3 at the top of the frame. A secondary filter 2 is located at the top of the frame. Before entering the water tank 3, the water flows through the secondary filter 2 to filter impurities in the water and prevent blockage of the water tank 3 or the high-pressure spray nozzle 5. The water in the water tank 3 enters the high-pressure spray host through the first pipe. Under the action of the high-pressure spray host, the high-pressure water flows through the second pipe into the branch pipe and is finally sprayed out from the high-pressure spray nozzle 5 to achieve dust suppression.

[0021] The bottom of the frame body is provided with a water outlet 7, which is used as a second pipeline to extend out.

[0022] The water tank 3 is made of 304 stainless steel to ensure a long service life.

[0023] The bottom of the overall frame body can also be provided with universal wheels 8 to make the entire spraying device more mobile and capable of being used in different environments.

[0024] Compared with the traditional environmentally friendly watering vehicle, the spraying device provided in the utility model has better mobility and can be used in various scenes such as construction sites, narrow streets and construction rooftops. The high-pressure spraying nozzle 5 is arranged on the branch pipe, the number of high-pressure spraying nozzles 5 can be set to be multiple, and the branch pipe can be annular or have other specific shapes suitable for the environment to ensure the spraying effect. In addition, due to the low cost and good mobility of the device, a large number of devices can be arranged in a specific area, thereby having a larger working area than the traditional watering vehicle or spraying vehicle.

[0025] In some further embodiments, the water tank 3 is provided with a water inlet pipeline, the water inlet pipeline is provided with a water inlet electromagnetic valve 1, and the secondary filter 2 is arranged on the water inlet pipeline and located between the water inlet electromagnetic valve 1 and the water tank 3.

[0026] The secondary filter 2 is specifically located between the water inlet electromagnetic valve 1 and the water tank 3 to sufficiently filter impurities in the water,

[0027] In some further embodiments, the control system 6 is further included; the water tank 3 is provided with a liquid level switch, the liquid level switch is in electrical signal connection with the control system 6, and the water inlet electromagnetic valve 1 is in electrical signal connection with the control system 6.

[0028] The water tank 3 is also provided with a liquid level switch to detect the water storage state in the water tank 3. Specifically, when the water in the water tank 3 reaches the low liquid level switch, the low liquid level switch feeds back a signal to the control system 6, and the control system 6 controls the water inlet electromagnetic valve 1 to start water replenishment after receiving the signal. When the water in the water tank 3 reaches the high liquid level switch, the high liquid level switch feeds back a signal to the control system 6, and the control system 6 controls the water inlet electromagnetic valve 1 to stop water replenishment after receiving the signal, thereby ensuring that the water in the water tank 3 is sufficient at all times and ensuring the continuity of spraying.

[0029] For example, the liquid level switch can be a float type liquid level switch or an electrode type liquid level switch.

[0030] In some further embodiments, the filter core of the secondary filter 2 is a PP cotton filter core.

[0031] The filter core of the secondary filter 2 in the embodiment is preferably a PP cotton filter core, and the filtering precision can reach 5 microns, which can effectively prevent the high-pressure spraying nozzle 5 from being blocked due to water quality factors.

[0032] In some further embodiments, the high-pressure spray host comprises a high-pressure plunger pump 4, and a check valve is arranged on the outlet of the high-pressure plunger pump 4.

[0033] For example, the high-pressure spray host comprises a high-pressure plunger pump 4, the pressure of which is 60-120 bar and can be adjusted according to actual conditions, the flow rate is 11-50 L / min, the voltage is 380 v, the frequency is 50 Hz, and the rotating speed is 1450 RPM. Under the action of the control system 6, the high-pressure spray host can be automatically operated.

[0034] In addition, in order to ensure that the entire device does not drip water during operation or shutdown, a check valve is arranged on the high-pressure plunger pump 4.

[0035] The output flow rate of the high-pressure spray host in the embodiment can be infinitely adjusted within the range of 100 kg / h-2600 kg / h, and the number of high-pressure spray nozzles 5 corresponding to the flow rate range can be configured arbitrarily.

[0036] In some further embodiments, the first pipe and the second pipe are high-pressure stainless steel pipes.

[0037] The first pipe and the second pipe are high-pressure stainless steel pipes. For example, they can be Ф22 mm standard specification with a wall thickness of 1.5 mm and a pressure resistance of 250 bar, or Ф9.52 mm standard specification with a wall thickness of 0.8 mm and a pressure resistance of 220 bar.

[0038] In some further embodiments, the branch pipe is a ring-shaped branch pipe.

[0039] The ring-shaped branch pipe can increase the effective spray range to ensure the coverage range of the spray.

[0040] The high-pressure spray nozzle 5 can be connected to the ring-shaped branch pipe in an external thread manner, and the connection material is brass. The working pressure of the high-pressure spray nozzle 5 is 2-80 bar. The high-pressure spray nozzle 5 can generate 5 billion droplets per second, and the droplet diameter is 5-15 μm. Through the high-pressure spray host, water is split into a negative-electricity water droplet surface layer and a positive-electricity inner layer by the high-pressure spray nozzle 5, the negative-electricity water droplet surface layer combines with atoms or molecules in the air to form negative ions, and the heavy water droplet inner layer sinks under the action of gravity, so that a large number of negative ions can be obtained in the air. The water mist particles floating in the air can also absorb dust particles, playing a role of spray dust suppression. The mist generated by the high-pressure spray nozzle 5 can reach 3-5 m in length and spray within a range of 90° around.

[0041] The urban street road lamp pole is widely distributed, has large density and fixed position, and the characteristics give the spraying device a supporting device, and the spraying device is provided with installation conditions, effectively controls urban dust pollution, and reduces the content of PM2.5 and PM10 in the air.

[0042] The control screen is further included, and manual or automatic control can be switched through the control screen, that is, a timing on-off machine, a time cycle mode and the like can be set.

[0043] The utility model application scene is more wide, such as small street with street lamp, high building roof and the like can be set as long as having the attachment point, the device has long service life, and the processing effect is good, and the operation is simple, and the full automatic operation does not need the special full-time manual operation. In addition, it can save energy and reduce discharge, and reduce cost and increase benefit, and has more obvious economic benefit and social benefit.

[0044] Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly illustrating, and are not limited to the embodiments. For ordinary skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or variations can be made on the basis of the above description. Here, all the embodiments need not and cannot be exhausted. The obvious changes or variations derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. An environmental management spraying device characterized by comprising: Including water tank (3), high pressure spray host, high pressure spray nozzle (5) and secondary filter (2), the water tank (3) is connected with the high pressure spray host through first pipeline, the high pressure spray host is equipped with second pipeline, the second pipeline is equipped with branch pipe at the end away from the high pressure spray host, the high pressure spray nozzle (5) is arranged on the branch pipe;The secondary filter (2) is arranged at the water inlet (9) of the water tank (3).

2. The spray device for environmental governance according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water tank (3) is provided with a water inlet pipeline, and the water inlet pipeline is provided with a water inlet electromagnetic valve (1), and the secondary filter (2) is arranged on the water inlet pipeline and located between the water inlet electromagnetic valve (1) and the water tank (3).

3. The spray device for environmental governance according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a control system (6), the water tank (3) is provided with a liquid level switch, the liquid level switch is electrically connected with the control system (6), and the water inlet electromagnetic valve (1) is electrically connected with the control system (6).

4. The spray device for environmental governance according to claim 3, characterized in that, The filter element of the secondary filter (2) is PP cotton filter element.

5. The spray device for environmental governance according to claim 4, characterized in that, The high pressure spray host includes high pressure plunger pump (4), and the outlet of the high pressure plunger pump (4) is provided with a check valve.

6. The spray device for environmental governance according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first pipeline and the second pipeline are high-pressure-resistant stainless steel pipes.

7. The spray device for environmental governance according to claim 6, characterized in that, The branch pipe is a ring-shaped branch pipe.