Waste gas purification environment-friendly equipment

By designing a pressurized filtration mechanism and insert components, the problem of low filtration efficiency of exhaust gas under normal temperature and pressure is solved, achieving efficient exhaust gas purification and convenient activated carbon plate operation.

CN223668922UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16HUBEI SHENGXIN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422706632.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing purification and environmental protection equipment is inefficient and ineffective when filtering waste gas at normal temperature and pressure, and it takes a long time.

Method used

The system employs a pressurized filtration mechanism, including a water filtration tank and an air filtration assembly. An electric push rod drives the activated carbon plate to perform pressurized circulation filtration under high pressure, and the installation and removal of the activated carbon plate are simplified through the insertion assembly.

Benefits of technology

It achieves rapid and efficient filtration and purification of exhaust gas under high pressure, improves filtration efficiency and effect, and simplifies the installation and disassembly process of activated carbon plates.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The waste gas purification environment-friendly equipment comprises a purification box, a gas conveying mechanism used for conveying waste gas is arranged on the side wall of the purification box, and the waste gas purification environment-friendly equipment further comprises a pressurization filtering mechanism which is located at the bottom of the inner side of the purification box and used for conducting high-pressure filtering and absorbing on the waste gas; the pressurizing and filtering mechanism comprises a filtering water tank and an air filtering assembly, the filtering water tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the purifying box, and the air filtering assembly is mounted at the top of the filtering water tank; according to the scheme, by arranging the pressurizing and filtering mechanism, pressurizing and circulating filtering can be conveniently conducted on waste gas, toxic and harmful substances of the waste gas can be rapidly and efficiently filtered and absorbed under high pressure, and therefore the purpose of effectively improving the gas filtering efficiency and effect is achieved, by arranging the inserting assembly, the mounting and dismounting difficulty of the activated carbon plate can be effectively and conveniently adjusted, and the practicability is high. Therefore, the purpose of quickly mounting, dismounting, maintaining and replacing the activated carbon plate is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of waste purification equipment, and in particular to environmental protection equipment for waste gas purification. Background Technology

[0002] Waste gas refers to toxic and harmful gases emitted by humans during production and daily life, especially from chemical plants, steel mills, pharmaceutical factories, coking plants, and oil refineries. The waste gas emitted by these plants has a strong odor and seriously pollutes the environment and affects human health. In order to prevent the direct emission of waste gas from harming the environment and human body, purification and environmental protection devices are often used to filter and purify the waste gas in order to improve the environmental friendliness of production and daily life.

[0003] When the relevant purification and environmental protection equipment is used, the waste gas generated during production and life is usually discharged into a sealed container. Then, the filtration device in the container, such as graphite or activated carbon, absorbs and filters the toxic and harmful substances in the waste gas. After the waste gas has been filtered by graphite or activated carbon and the toxic and harmful substances have been absorbed, it can be discharged from the sealed container, thereby achieving the filtration and purification treatment of the waste gas.

[0004] However, when using the above methods, because the waste gas is often filtered out from the graphite or activated carbon at normal temperature and pressure inside the container when it is introduced into the container to filter and absorb toxic and harmful substances, the filtration process is time-consuming, inefficient, and ineffective. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided waste gas purification and environmental protection equipment to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this application provides waste gas purification and environmental protection equipment.

[0006] The waste gas purification and environmental protection equipment provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] Waste gas purification and environmental protection equipment includes a purification box, the side wall of which is provided with a gas conveying mechanism for conveying waste gas, and also includes...

[0008] The pressure filtration mechanism, located at the bottom inside the purification chamber, is used for high-pressure filtration and absorption of exhaust gas.

[0009] The pressurized filtration mechanism includes a water filtration tank and an air filtration assembly. The water filtration tank is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the purification box, and the air filtration assembly is installed on the top of the water filtration tank.

[0010] Preferably, the air filtering assembly comprises a fixed frame, an activated carbon plate and a moving unit, the side wall of the fixed frame is installed on the top of the filtering pool through the moving unit, and the side wall of the activated carbon plate is installed in the middle of the fixed frame through a plug-in assembly.

[0011] Preferably, the moving unit comprises two supporting slide rails and two electric push rods, the bottom of the two supporting slide rails is fixedly connected to the top of the filtering pool in a symmetrical manner, the fixed frame is slidably connected between the two supporting slide rails, the two electric push rods are fixedly connected to the top of the two supporting slide rails respectively, and the output ends of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame.

[0012] Preferably, the plug-in assembly comprises two telescopic slide grooves, two springs, two limiting blocks and two control pull rods, the two telescopic slide grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner side of the fixed frame, one end of the two limiting blocks is elastically connected to one end of the two telescopic slide grooves through the two springs respectively, and the two control pull rods are slidably connected to the top of the fixed frame and fixedly connected to the top of the two limiting blocks respectively.

[0013] Preferably, the plug-in assembly further comprises two limiting grooves, the two limiting grooves are symmetrically formed in the side wall of the activated carbon plate, and the two limiting grooves are matched with the two limiting blocks.

[0014] Preferably, the air conveying mechanism comprises an air inlet pipe, an air inlet valve, an air outlet pipe and an air outlet valve, the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the purification box through penetrating the purification box, the air inlet valve is fixedly connected to the side wall of the air inlet pipe, one end of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top center of the purification box, and the air outlet valve is fixedly connected to the side wall of the air outlet pipe.

[0015] To sum up, the present application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] By setting the pressurizing filtering mechanism, the waste gas can be pressurized and filtered in a circulating manner, so that the toxic and harmful substances in the waste gas can be quickly and efficiently filtered and absorbed under high pressure, thereby achieving the purpose of effectively improving the air filtering efficiency and effect. In addition, by setting the plug-in assembly, the installation and disassembly of the activated carbon plate can be effectively simplified, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the quick installation, disassembly, maintenance and replacement of the activated carbon plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a structure schematic view of the waste gas purification environmental protection equipment in the embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 is a structure sectional view of the waste gas purification environmental protection equipment in the embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3is a structural schematic view of a pressurizing and filtering mechanism of the waste gas purification environmental protection equipment in the embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 is a partial structural exploded view of the pressurizing and filtering mechanism of the waste gas purification environmental protection equipment in the embodiment of the present application.

[0021] The reference signs are explained as follows: 1, purification tank; 2, gas conveying mechanism; 201, air inlet pipe; 202, air inlet valve; 203, air outlet pipe; 204, air outlet valve; 3, pressurizing and filtering mechanism; 301, filtering pool; 4, gas filtering assembly; 401, fixed frame; 402, activated carbon plate; 5, moving unit; 501, supporting slide rail; 502, electric push rod; 6, plug-in assembly; 601, telescopic slide groove; 602, spring; 603, limiting clamping block; 604, control pull rod; 7, limiting clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying Figures 1-4 The present application is further described in detail.

[0023] The embodiment of the present application discloses a waste gas purification environmental protection equipment. Referring to Figure 2 Figure 3 The waste gas purification environmental protection equipment comprises a purification tank 1, a side wall of the purification tank 1 is provided with a gas conveying mechanism 2 for conveying waste gas, and further comprises

[0024] a pressurizing and filtering mechanism 3 located at the inner bottom of the purification tank 1 for high-pressure filtering and absorbing the waste gas;

[0025] The pressurizing and filtering mechanism 3 comprises a filtering pool 301 and a gas filtering assembly 4, the filtering pool 301 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the purification tank 1, and the gas filtering assembly 4 is installed at the top of the filtering pool 301;

[0026] The gas filtering assembly 4 comprises a fixed frame 401, an activated carbon plate 402 and a moving unit 5, the side wall of the fixed frame 401 is installed at the top of the filtering pool 301 through the moving unit 5, and the side wall of the activated carbon plate 402 is installed at the middle of the fixed frame 401 through a plug-in assembly 6;

[0027] The moving unit 5 comprises two supporting slide rails 501 and two electric push rods 502, the bottoms of the two supporting slide rails 501 are fixedly connected to the top of the filtering pool 301 in a symmetrical manner, the fixed frame 401 is slidingly connected between the two supporting slide rails 501, the two electric push rods 502 are fixedly connected to the top of the two supporting slide rails 501 respectively, and the output ends of the two electric push rods 502 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame 401;

[0028] The gas delivery mechanism 2 comprises an air inlet pipe 201, an air inlet valve 202, an air outlet pipe 203, and an air outlet valve 204. The air inlet pipe 201 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the purification tank 1 through the purification tank 1. The air inlet valve 202 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the air inlet pipe 201. One end of the air outlet pipe 203 is fixedly connected to the top center of the purification tank 1. The air outlet valve 204 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the air outlet pipe 203.

[0029] In this embodiment, first, the air inlet pipe 201 is opened by opening the air inlet valve 202. The waste gas generated in the production or life process is input into the filter pool 301 in the purification tank 1 through the air inlet pipe 201. The dust particles and grease in the waste gas are preliminarily adsorbed and filtered by the water in the filter pool 301. After the waste gas emerges from the water, it is accumulated between the water surface and the activated carbon plate 402. At this time, the two electric push rods 502 controlled by the same control system are activated to extend and drive the fixed frame 401 connected thereto to slide down the side wall of the two supporting slide rails 501. The fixed frame 401 slides down to drive the activated carbon plate 402 installed in the middle to follow the downward movement. The activated carbon plate 402 moves downward to compress the space between the water surface, thereby pressurizing the waste gas in the compressed space. The waste gas is filtered out of the activated carbon plate 402 under high pressure to filter and absorb the toxic and harmful substances in the waste gas. At the same time, the electric push rod 502 is retracted to drive the activated carbon plate 402 to move upward to compress the upper space, thereby repeatedly filtering the filtered waste gas under high pressure. The activated carbon plate 402 moves up and down to realize the pressurized and circulating filtration of the waste gas, so that the toxic and harmful substances in the waste gas are quickly and efficiently filtered and absorbed under high pressure, thereby effectively improving the filtration efficiency and effect.

[0030] After the waste gas is repeatedly filtered, the air outlet valve 204 is opened to open the air outlet pipe 203, and the filtered and purified waste gas is discharged from the purification tank 1, thereby completing the filtration and purification treatment of the waste gas.

[0031] Further, the plug-in assembly 6 comprises two telescopic sliding grooves 601, two springs 602, two limiting blocks 603, and two control rods 604. The two telescopic sliding grooves 601 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame 401. One end of each limiting block 603 is elastically connected to one end of each telescopic sliding groove 601 through a spring 602. The two control rods 604 are slidably connected to the top of each limiting block 603 through the top of the fixed frame 401.

[0032] The plug-in assembly 6 further comprises two limiting clamping grooves 7 symmetrically formed in the side wall of the activated carbon plate 402, and the two limiting clamping grooves 7 are matched with the two limiting clamping blocks 603.

[0033] On the basis of the above embodiment, the control pull rod 604 is arranged to slide and drive the limiting clamping block 603 connected thereto to slide and retract into the retractable sliding groove 601, then the limiting clamping groove 7 formed in the side wall of the activated carbon plate 402 is aligned with the limiting clamping block 603, and the activated carbon plate 402 is inserted into the middle part of the fixing frame 401, at this time, the spring 602 is arranged to provide a counterforce to make the limiting clamping block 603 resiliently extend out, and the limiting clamping block 603 resiliently extends out to be inserted into the limiting clamping groove 7 matched therewith to form a limiting clamping fixation, thereby completing the convenient plug-in connection of the activated carbon plate 402, and similarly, the control pull rod 604 is arranged to be pulled out to make the limiting clamping block 603 slide and retract to release the clamping of the limiting clamping groove 7, then the activated carbon plate 402 is pulled out from the middle part of the fixing frame 401 to complete the convenient disassembly of the activated carbon plate 402, thereby realizing the effective and simple installation and disassembly of the activated carbon plate 402, and facilitating the quick installation and disassembly, maintenance and replacement of the activated carbon plate 402.

[0034] The implementation principle of the waste gas purification environmental protection equipment embodiment of the application is as follows: in use, first, the cover connected to the top of the purification box 1 by bolts and the like is opened, then the control pull rod 604 is slid to drive the limiting block 603 connected thereto to slide and retract into the telescopic sliding groove 601, then the limiting block slot 7 in the sidewall of the activated carbon plate 402 is aligned with the limiting block 603, and the activated carbon plate 402 is inserted into the middle part of the fixing frame 401, at this time, the limiting block 603 is forced to rebound and extend out by the reaction force provided by the spring 602, and the limiting block 603 is inserted into the limiting block slot 7 matched therewith to form limiting clamping and fixing, so that the activated carbon plate 402 is conveniently and detachably connected, and the activated carbon plate 402 is conveniently and detachably installed and removed, and the activated carbon plate 402 is quickly installed and removed for maintenance and replacement. Secondly, after the activated carbon plate 402 is installed, the cover is closed, the air inlet valve 202 is opened, the air inlet pipe 201 is opened, the waste gas generated in the production or life process is input into the purification box 1 through the air inlet pipe 201 and the filter pool 301, the dust particles and grease in the waste gas are preliminarily adsorbed and filtered by the water in the filter pool 301, and the waste gas accumulates between the water surface and the activated carbon plate 402 after being discharged from the water. At this time, the two electric push rods 502 controlled by the same control system are started to extend and drive the fixing frame 401 connected thereto to slide and move downward along the sidewalls of the two supporting sliding rails 501, the fixing frame 401 slides and moves downward to drive the activated carbon plate 402 installed in the middle part to move downward under force, the activated carbon plate 402 moves downward to compress the space between the water surface, and the waste gas in the compressed space is pressurized, so that the waste gas is filtered out of the activated carbon plate 402 under high pressure to filter and absorb the toxic and harmful substances in the waste gas. At the same time, the electric push rod 502 is retracted to drive the activated carbon plate 402 to move upward to compress the upper space, so that the filtered waste gas can be repeatedly filtered under high pressure. In this way, the activated carbon plate 402 can move up and down to effectively and conveniently pressurize and circulate the waste gas, so that the toxic and harmful substances in the waste gas are quickly and efficiently filtered and absorbed under high pressure, the filtering efficiency and effect are effectively improved, and finally the exhaust valve 204 is opened to open the exhaust pipe 203, the filtered and purified waste gas is discharged from the purification box 1 through the exhaust pipe 203, and the filtering and purification of the waste gas are completed.

[0035] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application, so that: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An exhaust gas purification environmental protection device comprising a purification tank (1), characterized in that: The side wall of the purification box (1) is provided with a gas conveying mechanism (2) for conveying waste gas, further comprising A pressurized filtering mechanism (3) is arranged at the inner bottom of the purification box (1) for high-pressure filtering and absorbing the waste gas. The pressurized filtering mechanism (3) comprises a filtering pool (301) and a filter assembly (4), wherein the filtering pool (301) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the purification box (1), and the filter assembly (4) is installed on the top of the filtering pool (301).

2. The exhaust purification apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The filter assembly (4) comprises a fixing frame (401), an activated carbon plate (402) and a moving unit (5), wherein the side wall of the fixing frame (401) is installed on the top of the filtering pool (301) through the moving unit (5), and the side wall of the activated carbon plate (402) is installed on the middle part of the fixing frame (401) through a plug-in assembly (6).

3. The exhaust purification apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: The moving unit (5) comprises two supporting slide rails (501) and two electric push rods (502), wherein the bottoms of the two supporting slide rails (501) are fixedly connected to the top of the filtering pool (301) in a symmetrical manner, the fixing frame (401) is slidingly connected between the two supporting slide rails (501), and the two electric push rods (502) are fixedly connected to the tops of the two supporting slide rails (501), and the output ends of the two electric push rods (502) are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame (401).

4. The exhaust purification apparatus according to claim 2, characterized by: The plug-in assembly (6) comprises two telescopic slide grooves (601), two springs (602), two limiting clamping blocks (603) and two control pull rods (604), wherein the two telescopic slide grooves (601) are symmetrically formed in the inner side of the fixing frame (401), one end of each of the two limiting clamping blocks (603) is elastically connected to one end of each of the two telescopic slide grooves (601) through the two springs (602), and the two control pull rods (604) are slidingly penetrated through the top of the fixing frame (401) and fixedly connected to the tops of the two limiting clamping blocks (603).

5. The exhaust purification apparatus according to claim 4, characterized by: The plug-in assembly (6) further comprises two limiting clamping grooves (7), wherein the two limiting clamping grooves (7) are symmetrically formed in the side wall of the activated carbon plate (402), and the two limiting clamping grooves (7) are matched with the two limiting clamping blocks (603).

6. The exhaust purification apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The gas conveying mechanism (2) comprises an air inlet pipe (201), an air inlet valve (202), an air outlet pipe (203) and an air outlet valve (204), wherein the air inlet pipe (201) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the purification box (1) by penetrating the purification box (1), the air inlet valve (202) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the air inlet pipe (201), one end of the air outlet pipe (203) is fixedly connected to the top center of the purification box (1), and the air outlet valve (204) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the air outlet pipe (203).