Bubble cleaning machine for saline-alkali soil crop processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of saline-alkali soil crop cleaning equipment, in particular to a bubble cleaning machine for saline-alkali soil crop processing, which comprises a support frame, a cleaning tank arranged on the support frame, a feed port arranged at one end of the cleaning tank, a discharge port arranged at the other end of the cleaning tank, and a plurality of groups of bubble cleaning spray pipes arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning tank. A first driving motor is arranged at one end of the bubble cleaning spray pipe, a third driving motor is arranged on one side of the cleaning tank, a driving chain is arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning tank, the output end of the third driving motor is meshed with the driving chain, multiple sets of transfer rollers are rotationally arranged in the cleaning tank, and a switch opening is formed in one side of the bottom of the cleaning tank. A control box is arranged on one side of the cleaning tank, and a pressing assembly is arranged in the cleaning tank; the pressing assembly is used for rolling when the saline-alkali soil crops in the cleaning tank are cleaned. Compared with the prior art, the effect of removing silt, salt and impurities is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to saline-alkali soil crop cleaning equipment technical field especially relates to a bubble cleaning machine for saline-alkali soil crop processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] The saline-alkali soil crops are often affected by high salt content and alkaline substance in the planting process, cause the crops surface to be easy to attach a large amount of salt, silt and other impurities. Because the saline-alkali soil soil particle is fine, the attached silt is not easy to be washed clean by ordinary water flow, and the long-term residual salt can also affect the quality of agricultural products and subsequent processing. The traditional cleaning mode adopts high-pressure water flow or manual rubbing, but the high-pressure water flow is easy to damage the crop epidermis, affect the commodity value, and manual cleaning is not only low in efficiency, and is difficult to ensure the cleanliness of large-scale agricultural products.

[0003] The bubble cleaning technology is widely applied in the agricultural product processing field because of its mild, efficient and water-saving characteristics. The bubble cleaning machine generates a large number of bubbles in water, makes the crops tumble in the cleaning tank, and removes the attached silt and salt. But the existing bubble cleaning equipment still has many deficiencies in processing saline-alkali soil crops, and there is still the phenomenon that the saline-alkali soil crops float or sink in the cleaning process in the use process, which affects the cleaning effect and causes uneven cleaning. Therefore, the utility model provides a bubble cleaning machine for saline-alkali soil crop processing to meet the demand of improving the cleaning effect of saline-alkali soil crops. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a bubble cleaning machine for saline-alkali soil crop processing to solve the problem of the saline-alkali soil crops floating or sinking in the cleaning process.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a bubble cleaning machine for saline-alkali soil crop processing, including support frame, be provided with cleaning tank on the support frame, one end of the cleaning tank is provided with inlet, the other end of the cleaning tank is provided with discharge gate, the inner wall of the cleaning tank is provided with multiple groups of bubble cleaning spray pipe, one end of the bubble cleaning spray pipe is provided with first drive motor, one side of the cleaning tank is provided with third drive motor, the inner wall of the cleaning tank is provided with drive chain, the output of third drive motor is engaged with drive chain, the cleaning tank is rotatably provided with multiple groups of transfer roller, one end of the transfer roller is connected with drive chain, the bottom side of the cleaning tank is provided with switch opening, one side of the cleaning tank is provided with control box, the cleaning tank is provided with pressing assembly, the pressing assembly is used for tumbling when cleaning the saline-alkali soil crops in the cleaning tank.

[0006] Preferably, the pressing assembly comprises a plurality of fixed plates arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning tank, one end of the fixed plate is rotatably provided with a synchronous gear, the synchronous gear is engaged with the top of the driving chain, one end of the synchronous gear is provided with a connecting rod, a plurality of first contact plates are arranged at the center of the connecting rod, the plurality of first contact plates are arranged at equal angles, a second contact plate is arranged on the connecting rod, and the second contact plates are uniformly distributed on both sides of the connecting rod.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the first contact plate and the second contact plate is an arc structure, and the top surface of the first contact plate and the second contact plate is provided with a top contact groove, and the side surface of the first contact plate and the second contact plate is provided with a plurality of side contact grooves arranged transversely.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the first contact plate and the second contact plate is rubber.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning tank is provided with a filter box on one side, the filter box is provided with a filter plate, the filter box is provided with a plurality of pipelines on one side, the cleaning tank is provided with a second driving motor on one side, the second driving motor is connected with the pipeline on one side, and the other end of the pipeline is connected with the bubble cleaning nozzle.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. The bubbles generated by the bubble cleaning nozzle impact and water flow stirring, and the saline-alkali soil crops are cleaned, the crops enter the cleaning tank from the feeding port, are uniformly pressed into water under the action of the pressing assembly, make full contact with the bubble water flow, the crops are uniformly pressed into water by the pressing assembly, the cleaning effect of the bubble cleaning nozzle is more uniform, and the crops are prevented from floating on the water surface to cause incomplete cleaning, the first driving motor drives the bubble cleaning nozzle, the bubble cleaning is more uniform, the third driving motor drives the driving chain to rotate, so that a plurality of transfer rollers are driven to rotate, the crops are continuously rolled and moved in the cleaning tank, the effect of removing silt, salt and impurities is improved, the cleaning is ensured to be complete, and in the cleaning process, the silt and impurities sink to the bottom of the cleaning tank and are discharged through the switch opening, the switch opening can discharge the deposited impurities regularly, the inside of the cleaning tank is kept clean, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, the device is suitable for large-scale processing of saline-alkali soil crops, and the cleaned crops are conveyed to the next process through the discharge port.

[0012] 2. By driving the operation of the chain, the connecting rod drives the first contact plate and the second contact plate to rotate, so that the top contact groove on the top and the side contact groove on the side are in full contact with the crops, thereby uniformly pressing the crops into the water and making them continue to roll during the cleaning process, improving the cleaning effect; through the arc structure of the first contact plate and the second contact plate, the crops are uniformly pressed during the cleaning process, avoiding that part of the crops float on the water surface and cause incomplete cleaning, the design of the top contact groove and the side contact groove enhances the stable pressing of the crops, and the rubber material on the surface of the first contact plate and the second contact plate effectively reduces the damage to the surface of the crops, improves the gentleness of cleaning, the synchronous gear meshes with the driving chain, realizes the synchronous operation of the pressing assembly and the cleaning system, ensures that the crops uniformly roll in the entire cleaning tank, further improves the cleaning uniformity and efficiency, and is suitable for deep cleaning of crops in saline-alkali land.

[0013] 3. The filter box is used for circulating and filtering the cleaning water. During the cleaning process, the water flow in the cleaning tank passes through the filter plate, enters the filter box after removing the silt and impurities, and is transported through the pipeline. The second driving motor drives the water flow to enter the bubble cleaning spray pipe through the pipeline, and then generates bubbles through the spray pipe to circularly clean the crops, thereby reducing water resource waste and improving the cleaning effect. The silt and impurities generated during the cleaning process can be effectively removed, the sediment in the water is avoided to affect the cleaning effect, the water pump and the bubble spray pipe are reduced to block, the service life of the equipment is prolonged, the water circulation is driven by the second driving motor, the utilization rate of water is improved, the water cost is reduced, the stable water supply of the bubble cleaning spray pipe is ensured, the cleaning process is continuously efficient, and the cleaning demand of a large number of crops in saline-alkali land is met. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the present application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creating labor.

[0015] Figure 1 It is the first perspective view of the present application.

[0016] Figure 2 It is the second perspective view of the present application.

[0017] Figure 3 It is the pressing assembly schematic view of the present application.

[0018] Figure 4 It is the connecting rod rotation direction schematic view of the present application.

[0019] Marked in the figure: 1, support frame; 2, cleaning tank; 3, feed inlet; 4, discharge port; 5, bubble cleaning nozzle; 6, first drive motor; 7, filter box; 8, filter plate; 9, second drive motor; 10, switch opening; 11, control box; 12, third drive motor; 13, transfer roller; 14, connecting rod; 15, fixed plate; 16, synchronous tooth; 17, first contact plate; 18, second contact plate; 19, side contact groove; 20, top contact groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clearly, the following will be further detailed in combination with specific embodiments.

[0021] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the utility model should be understood as the usual meaning by those skilled in the art to which the utility model belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the utility model do not represent any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "contain" and similar words mean that the elements or objects before the word cover the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connection" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connection, but can include electrical connection, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to represent the relative positional relationship, when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0022] As Figures 1-4 shown, a bubble cleaning machine for saline-alkali soil crop processing, including support frame 1, support frame 1 is provided with cleaning tank 2, one end of cleaning tank 2 is provided with feed inlet 3, the other end of cleaning tank 2 is provided with discharge port 4, the inner wall of cleaning tank 2 is provided with multiple groups of bubble cleaning nozzle 5, one end of bubble cleaning nozzle 5 is provided with first drive motor 6, one side of cleaning tank 2 is provided with third drive motor 12, drive chain is arranged on the inner wall of cleaning tank 2, the output end of third drive motor 12 is engaged with drive chain, a plurality of transfer rollers 13 are rotatably arranged in cleaning tank 2, one end of transfer roller 13 is connected with drive chain, switch opening 10 is formed in the bottom side of cleaning tank 2, control box 11 is arranged on one side of cleaning tank 2, pressing assembly is arranged in cleaning tank 2; the pressing assembly is used for rolling when the saline-alkali soil crops in cleaning tank 2 are cleaned;

[0023] The bubbles generated by the bubble cleaning spray pipe 5 impact and the water flow agitates the crops in the saline-alkali soil, after the crops enter the cleaning tank 2 from the feeding port 3, they are uniformly pressed into the water under the action of the pressing assembly, so that they are fully contacted with the bubble water flow, the crops are uniformly pressed into the water by the pressing assembly, so that the cleaning effect of the bubble cleaning spray pipe 5 is more uniform, avoiding that part of the crops float on the water surface and cause incomplete cleaning, the first driving motor 6 drives the bubble cleaning spray pipe 5, so that the bubble cleaning is more uniform, the third driving motor 12 drives the driving chain to run, thereby driving the multiple sets of transfer rollers 13 to rotate, so that the crops continuously roll and move in the cleaning tank 2, improving the effect of removing silt, salt and impurities, ensuring complete cleaning, during the cleaning process, the silt and other impurities sink to the bottom of the cleaning tank 2 and are discharged through the switch opening 10, the switch opening 10 can regularly discharge the deposited impurities, keep the inside of the cleaning tank 2 clean, prolong the service life of the equipment, and is suitable for large-scale processing of crops in saline-alkali soil, and the cleaned crops are conveyed to the next process through the discharge port 4.

[0024] As shown in Figures 1-4 The pressing assembly includes multiple fixed plates 15 arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning tank 2, one end of the fixed plate 15 is rotatably provided with a synchronous tooth 16, the synchronous tooth 16 is engaged with the top of the driving chain, one end of the synchronous tooth 16 is provided with a connecting rod 14, multiple first contact plates 17 are arranged at the center of the connecting rod 14, the multiple first contact plates 17 are arranged at equal angles, a second contact plate 18 is arranged on the connecting rod 14, and the second contact plate 18 is uniformly distributed on both sides of the connecting rod 14; the top of the first contact plate 17 and the second contact plate 18 is arc-shaped structure, the top surface of the first contact plate 17 and the second contact plate 18 is provided with a top contact groove 20, and the side surface of the first contact plate 17 and the second contact plate 18 is provided with multiple lateral contact grooves 19 arranged laterally; the surface of the first contact plate 17 and the second contact plate 18 is rubber;

[0025] Through the operation of the driving chain, the connecting rod 14 drives the first contact plate 17 and the second contact plate 18 to rotate, so that the top contact groove 20 on the top and the lateral contact groove 19 on the side are fully contacted with the crops, thereby uniformly pressing the crops into the water, so that they continuously roll during the cleaning process, improving the cleaning effect; through the arc-shaped structure of the first contact plate 17 and the second contact plate 18, the crops are uniformly pressed during the cleaning process, avoiding that part of the crops float on the water surface and cause incomplete cleaning, the design of the top contact groove 20 and the lateral contact groove 19 enhances the stable pressing of the crops, and the rubber material of the surface of the first contact plate 17 and the second contact plate 18 effectively reduces the damage to the surface of the crops, improves the gentleness of cleaning, the synchronous tooth 16 is engaged with the driving chain, realizing the synchronous operation of the pressing assembly and the cleaning system, ensuring that the crops uniformly roll in the entire cleaning tank 2, further improving the cleaning uniformity and efficiency, and being suitable for deep cleaning of crops in saline-alkali soil.

[0026] As Figure 1 And Figure 2 As shown in the washing tank 2, one side of the filter box 7 is provided with a filter box 7, and a filter plate 8 is arranged in the filter box 7. A plurality of groups of pipes are arranged on one side of the filter box 7. A second driving motor 9 is arranged on one side of the washing tank 2. One side of the second driving motor 9 is connected with the pipes, and the other end of the pipes is connected with the bubble cleaning nozzle 5.

[0027] The washing water is circulated and filtered through the filter box 7. During the washing process, the water flow in the washing tank 2 passes through the filter plate 8, removes the silt and impurities, and then enters the filter box 7. The filtered water is transported through the pipes. The second driving motor 9 drives the water flow to pass through the pipes into the bubble cleaning nozzle 5, and then generates bubbles from the nozzle 5 to circulate and clean the crops, thereby reducing water resource waste and improving the cleaning effect. The silt and impurities generated during the cleaning process can be effectively removed, the sediment in the water can be prevented from affecting the cleaning effect, the water pump and the bubble nozzle can be prevented from being blocked, the service life of the equipment can be prolonged, the water utilization rate can be improved through the second driving motor 9 to drive the water flow circulation, the water cost can be reduced, and the stable water supply of the bubble cleaning nozzle 5 can be ensured. The cleaning process is continuous and efficient, and is suitable for the cleaning needs of large quantities of saline-alkali soil crops.

[0028] Those skilled in the art will understand that the above discussion of any embodiment is only exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope (including claims) of the present application to these examples; under the idea of the present application, the above embodiments or technical features in different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other changes of different aspects of the present application as described above. In order to be brief, they are not provided in details.

[0029] The present application is intended to cover all such alternatives, modifications and variations as fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Accordingly, any and all such modifications, variations, alternatives and equivalents should be considered to fall within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A bubble cleaning machine for processing crops in saline-alkali land, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that, The support frame (1) is provided with a cleaning tank (2), one end of the cleaning tank (2) is provided with a feed port (3), the other end of the cleaning tank (2) is provided with a discharge port (4), the inner wall of the cleaning tank (2) is provided with multiple sets of bubble cleaning nozzles (5), one end of the bubble cleaning nozzles (5) is provided with a first drive motor (6), one side of the cleaning tank (2) is provided with a third drive motor (12), the inner wall of the cleaning tank (2) is provided with a drive chain, the output end of the third drive motor (12) is meshed with the drive chain, multiple sets of transfer rollers (13) are rotatably arranged inside the cleaning tank (2), one end of the transfer rollers (13) is connected to the drive chain, a switch port (10) is opened on one side of the bottom of the cleaning tank (2), a control box (11) is provided on one side of the cleaning tank (2), and a pressing component is provided inside the cleaning tank (2). The pressing component is used to tumble the saline-alkali crops in the cleaning tank (2) during cleaning.

2. The bubble cleaning machine for processing crops in saline-alkali land according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing assembly includes multiple sets of fixing plates (15) disposed on the inner wall of the cleaning tank (2). One end of the fixing plate (15) is rotatably provided with a synchronizing tooth (16). The synchronizing tooth (16) meshes with the top of the drive chain. One end of the synchronizing tooth (16) is provided with a connecting rod (14). Multiple sets of first contact plates (17) are disposed at the center of the connecting rod (14). The multiple sets of first contact plates (17) are arranged at equal angles. A set of second contact plates (18) is disposed on the connecting rod (14). The second contact plates (18) are evenly distributed on both sides of the connecting rod (14).

3. A bubble cleaning machine for processing crops in saline-alkali land according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the first contact plate (17) and the second contact plate (18) are both arc-shaped structures. The top surface of the first contact plate (17) and the second contact plate (18) are provided with a top contact groove (20). The sides of the first contact plate (17) and the second contact plate (18) are provided with multiple sets of horizontally arranged side contact grooves (19).

4. A bubble cleaning machine for processing crops in saline-alkali land according to claim 3, characterized in that, The surfaces of the first contact plate (17) and the second contact plate (18) are both made of rubber.

5. A bubble cleaning machine for processing crops in saline-alkali land according to claim 1, characterized in that, A filter box (7) is provided on one side of the cleaning tank (2), and a filter plate (8) is provided inside the filter box (7). Multiple sets of pipes are provided on one side of the filter box (7). A second drive motor (9) is provided on one side of the cleaning tank (2). One side of the second drive motor (9) is connected to the pipe, and the other end of the pipe is connected to the bubble cleaning nozzle (5).

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