Automatic feeding bracket for gear rolling machining of outer ball cage bell housing

By designing an automatic feeding bracket with two pallets, the step position and inclined sidewalls are used to restrict the multi-directional movement of the bell-shaped shell, which solves the problem of insufficient axial positioning of the existing bracket, realizes stable support and positioning of the bell-shaped shell, and improves the effect of automated feeding.

CN223670126UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16ZHEJIANG ZHENGKAI AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520063474.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-13
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing external ball cage bell shell tooth rolling support cannot be effectively positioned in the axial direction, which makes the bell shell prone to displacement and cannot meet the requirements of automated feeding.

Method used

An automatic feeding bracket consisting of two pallets is designed, with the pallets facing each other front and back and having first and second feeding ports. The left and right and axial movement of the bell-shaped shell is restricted by the stepped position and the inclined sidewall. Combined with the positioning bolts and guide groove structure, multi-directional positioning and stable support are achieved.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables stable positioning of the bell-shaped shell during the gear rolling process, preventing displacement and improving the reliability of automated feeding and the quality of gear rolling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an outer ball cage bell housing gear rolling machining automatic feeding bracket which comprises two supporting plates, the two supporting plates are oppositely arranged front and back, each supporting plate comprises a front plate body and a rear plate body, a first feeding opening is formed in the top of each front plate body, a second feeding opening is formed in the top of each rear plate body, and the first feeding openings are communicated with the second feeding openings. The rear plate body is provided with a front panel and a rear panel, step positions are formed between the front panel and the rear panel, and the step positions on the rear plate bodies of the two supporting plates are opposite in the front-back direction. According to the technical scheme, stable supporting can be provided for the bell housing during gear rolling machining, the bell housing can be effectively positioned in the left-right direction and the front-back direction, accidental displacement is avoided, and therefore the requirement for automatic feeding is met.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of outer ball cage processing device, more specifically to a kind of automatic feeding bracket of outer ball cage clock shell gear rolling processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] Gear rolling processing is a kind of process method that utilizes a pair of toothed rolling plates to make workpiece plastic deformation between two rolling plates through relative movement, thereby processing tooth on workpiece surface.For outer ball cage clock shell gear rolling processing, it is to process required tooth structure on clock shell specific site through this process to meet the functional requirements of outer ball cage.

[0003] When outer ball cage clock shell is gear rolling processed, umbrella-shaped thimble of front top device needs to be fed to inside first, and ensure larger feeding depth, support clock shell, push the installed clock shell to gear rolling device through front top device, and tighten, and automatically retreat after processing is completed, Chinese patent with publication number CN107570645B discloses a kind of clock shell gear rolling front top device, the top pin seat of this device can move left and right by dovetail slide base, realize the tightening and piece of clock shell are withdrawn, during the sliding process of top pin seat on slide rod, workpiece support component at one end of slide rod keeps the support of workpiece, top pin seat drives umbrella-shaped movable thimble to tighten and piece is withdrawn, in addition, the position of first stop block and second stop block and the position of striker are adjustable, while the position of V-shaped front support frame and rear support frame is also adjustable, so as to adapt to the processing of clock shell of different sizes and shapes.

[0004] In the above-mentioned front top device, the support seat fixed at one end of the slide rod, and the front support frame and the rear support frame provided on the support seat are actually used as a bracket for supporting the clock shell.Although the front support frame and the rear support frame form two support points on the surface of the clock shell, and the V-shaped front support frame and the rear support frame can also limit the displacement of the clock shell in the left and right directions, but they cannot effectively position the clock shell in the axial direction, which leads to the clock shell being easily displaced in the axial direction.Therefore, the positioning effect of the bracket on the front top device is poor, and it cannot meet the requirements of automatic feeding. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the above situation, to overcome the above-mentioned existing outer ball cage clock shell gear rolling processing bracket which can only be used for supporting the clock shell and limiting the displacement of the clock shell in the left and right directions, resulting in the clock shell being unable to be effectively positioned in the axial direction and being easily displaced in the axial direction, thereby failing to meet the requirements of automatic feeding, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a bracket which can provide stable support for the clock shell during gear rolling processing, and effectively position the clock shell in multiple directions such as left and right and front and back, to avoid accidental displacement, thereby meeting the requirements of automatic feeding.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:

[0007] A kind of automatic feeding bracket for outer ball cage bell housing gear rolling processing, it includes supporting plate, supporting plate has two, two supporting plates are oppositely arranged, supporting plate includes front plate body and rear plate body, the top of front plate body is provided with first feeding port, the top of rear plate body is provided with second feeding port, first feeding port is communicated with second feeding port, rear plate body has front panel and rear panel, step position is formed between front panel and rear panel, the step position on the rear plate body of two supporting plates is opposite.

[0008] Preferably, the two side inner walls of the second feeding port are inclined surfaces.

[0009] Preferably, the caliber of the second feeding port on the rear plate body of the preceding supporting plate is larger than the caliber of the second feeding port on the rear plate body of the following supporting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the included angle between the two side inner walls of the second feeding port and the horizontal plane is 145 °

[0011] Preferably, one side of the front plate body is provided with an assembly guide groove, and the rear plate body is slidingly fitted in the assembly guide groove.

[0012] Preferably, a positioning guide groove is formed in the assembly guide groove, and a positioning hole corresponding to the positioning guide groove is formed in the rear plate body.

[0013] Preferably, the positioning guide groove has two, and each positioning guide groove has three corresponding positioning holes.

[0014] Preferably, mounting holes are formed in the front plate body on both sides of the rear plate body, and the mounting holes are used to connect the guide rods of the front top device.

[0015] Preferably, the number of blocking arms is two groups.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0017] (1) The supporting plate of the bracket has two, the bell housing can be simultaneously inserted into the first feeding port of the front plate body and the second feeding port of the rear plate body, thereby being supported by two supporting plates, so that two support positions are formed on the bell housing, and the two support positions have a larger contact area, and at the same time, the side walls of the first feeding port and the second feeding port effectively limit the left and right displacement of the bell housing, so that the bell housing is stably supported.

[0018] (2)The bracket of the utility model supports by the step position on the back plate body when being embedded in the first feeding port and the second feeding port, the front and rear sidewalls of the step position limit the axial movement of the bell-shaped shell, thereby forming direction limiting, therefore, the utility model has better positioning effect, ensures the stability of the position of the bell-shaped shell in the automatic feeding process of the bell-shaped shell, and further improves the quality of the gear rolling processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the bracket of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the front plate body and the back plate body of one of the brackets of the utility model when being separated;

[0021] Figure 3 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the front plate body of one of the brackets of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the back plate body of one of the brackets of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the bracket of the utility model when being embedded with the bell-shaped shell;

[0024] Figure 6 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the bracket of the utility model when being embedded with the bell-shaped shell;

[0025] Figure 7 is the schematic diagram of the bracket of the utility model when being installed to the front top device and being used for the gear rolling processing of the bell-shaped shell.

[0026] As shown in the figure:

[0027] a1, the back plate; 1, the front plate body; 101, the first feeding port; 102, the assembly guide groove; 103, the positioning guide groove; 104, the mounting hole; 2, the back plate body; 201, the second feeding port; 202, the front panel; 203, the back panel; 204, the step position; 205, the positioning hole; 3, the positioning bolt; 4, the front top device; 401, the guide rod; 5, the bell-shaped shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0029] In the description of the utility model, it needs to explain, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and so on indicate the position relation or position relation based on the position relation shown in the drawing, or the position relation of the utility model product when using the usual position, only for the convenience of simplifying the description, and not indicate or imply that the position must have the specific position and the specific position structure and operation, therefore cannot be understood as the limitation of the utility model.

[0030] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 And Figures 5 to 7 The utility model relates to a kind of automatic feeding bracket of outer ball cage clock housing galling, it includes supporting plate a1, the quantity of supporting plate a1 is two, two supporting plate a1 is opposite, and keep certain spacing, each supporting plate a1 includes front plate body 1 and rear plate body 2, the top of front plate body 1 is equipped with first feeding port 101, the top of rear plate body 2 is equipped with second feeding port 201, overall, front plate body 1 and rear plate body 2 have the appearance of V-shaped, when feeding, clock housing 5 is embedded in supporting plate a1 from the top opening of first feeding port 101 and second feeding port 201, it needs to mention, first feeding port 101 is also through with the front and back side wall of front plate body 1, second feeding port 201 is correspondingly through with the front and back side wall of rear plate body 2, which makes first feeding port 101 and second feeding port 201 communicate, ensure that the clock housing 5 to be galling can be embedded in first feeding port 101 and second feeding port 201 simultaneously, thereby supported by two supporting plate a1, so that two support positions will be formed on clock housing 5, and two support positions have greater contact area, simultaneously, the side wall of first feeding port 101 and second feeding port 201 will effectively limit the left and right displacement of clock housing 5, so that clock housing 5 is stably supported, in addition, rear plate body 2 is composed of front panel 202 and rear panel 203 two parts, correspondingly make second feeding port 201 have two parts on front panel 202 and rear panel 203, step position 204 is formed between front panel 202 and rear panel 203, the step position 204 on the rear plate body 2 of two supporting plate a1 is opposite, clock housing 5 embedded in first feeding port 101 and second feeding port 201 is supported by step position 204, the front and back side wall of step position 204 forms the limit of axial movement to clock housing 5, thereby forming directional limit, so that the supporting plate a1 of the utility model has preferable positioning effect, ensure the stability of the position of clock housing 5 in the automatic feeding process of clock housing 5, to further improve the quality of galling.

[0031] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 And Figure 4As shown, the inner wall of the second feeding opening 201 on both sides is inclined, specifically, it is inclined outward from bottom to top, so that the opening of the second feeding opening 201 is formed as an expanding opening, which facilitates the embedding of the bell-shaped shell 5, and simultaneously, based on the different diameters of the second feeding opening 201 at different height positions, the bracket of the utility model can also match the outer ball cage bell-shaped shell 5 of different external dimensions, thereby providing stable support.

[0032] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , based on the changeable external dimensions of the bell-shaped shell 5, the diameter of the second feeding opening 201 on the front plate a1 of the rear plate body 2 is greater than that on the rear plate a1 of the rear plate body 2, that is to say, at the same height, the diameter of the second feeding opening 201 on the front plate a1 of the rear plate body 2 is greater than that on the rear plate a1 of the rear plate body 2, which makes the step position 204 on the front plate a1 of the rear plate body 2 match the part with a larger outer diameter of the bell-shaped shell 5, while the step position 204 on the rear plate a1 of the rear plate body 2 matches the part with a smaller outer diameter of the bell-shaped shell 5, that is, the part close to the tail shaft of the bell-shaped shell 5, thereby better limiting the displacement of the bell-shaped shell 5.

[0033] As shown in Figure 4 , the included angle between the inner wall of the second feeding opening 201 on both sides and the horizontal plane is 145°, which can ensure that the step position 204 stably supports the embedded bell-shaped shell 5, and at the same time, the inner wall on both sides of the second feeding opening 201 stably clamps the bell-shaped shell 5.

[0034] As shown in Figures 2 to 4 , the front plate body 1 is provided with an assembly guide groove 102 on one side, the assembly guide groove 102 penetrates the top and bottom of the front plate body 1, and the rear plate body 2 is slidingly matched in the assembly guide groove 102, and by controlling the movement of the rear plate body 2, the height of the rear plate body 2 relative to the front plate body 1 can be changed, thereby meeting the need of gear rolling processing of the bell-shaped shell 5 of different sizes.

[0035] As shown in Figures 2 to 4 , the assembly guide groove 102 is provided with a positioning guide groove 103, the positioning guide groove 103 is also a through groove structure, and the direction of the positioning guide groove 103 is consistent with that of the assembly guide groove 102, the rear plate body 2 is provided with a positioning hole 205 corresponding to the positioning guide groove 103, and the assembly guide groove 102 penetrates a positioning bolt 3, the positioning bolt 3 is threadedly connected with the positioning hole 205, and the head of the positioning bolt 3 abuts against the positioning guide groove 103 in the circumferential direction, so as to clamp the front panel 202 and the rear panel 203 relative to each other, and the rear panel 203 is kept at the adjusted height, when it is necessary to adjust again, the head of the positioning bolt 3 is rotated to be disengaged from the abutment against the front panel 202, at this time, the pressure applied by the head disappears, so that the rear panel 203 can be normally moved.

[0036] Further, the positioning guide groove 103 has two, and each positioning guide groove 103 corresponds to three positioning holes 205, the above-mentioned setting increases the height allowed to adjust the back plate 203, so that it can meet the more size clock shell 5 hobbing processing needs, it needs to be mentioned that, generally only through a positioning bolt 3 through the positioning guide groove 103 and corresponding one of the positioning hole 205 threaded connection, and by increasing the number of positioning bolt 3 can significantly improve the positioning effect of the back plate 203, thereby providing more stable support for the clock shell 5.

[0037] As Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7 shown, the front plate body 1 on both sides of the back plate body 2 is provided with mounting hole 104, mounting hole 104 is used for connecting the front top device 4, specifically the guide rod 401 on the front top device 4 is passed through, so that the bracket of the utility model can be moved under the drive of the front top device 4, and the corresponding supported clock shell 5 is moved to realize the hobbing device or retreat piece.

[0038] In combination Figures 1 to 7 , the bracket of the utility model is composed of two front and back plates a1, each front and back plate a1 needs to be installed by being sleeved on the guide rod 401 of the front top device 4 through the mounting hole 104 on the front plate body 1, when the hobbing processing of the outer ball cage clock shell 5 is carried out, since the first feeding port 101 on the front plate body 1 and the second feeding port 201 on the back plate body 2 are both through the top, the mechanical hand can grab the clock shell 5 to be processed and embed it into the first feeding port 101 and the second feeding port 201, so that two support positions are formed, and the left and right movement of the clock shell 5 can be limited, the step position 204 between the front plate body 202 and the back plate body 203 of the second feeding port 201 supports the clock shell 5 and forms a step cooperation, limits its axial movement, and the second feeding port 201 with the inclined side wall also clamps the clock shell 5, further improves the stability of positioning, then the front top device 4 pushes the front and back plate a1, and the front and back plate a1 drives the clock shell 5 to move to the hobbing device, and the clock shell 5 is tightly pressed for hobbing processing, after the processing is completed, the front top device 4 drives the clock shell 5 to be processed to retreat, and the mechanical hand can control the clock shell 5 to be processed to separate from the front and back plate a1.

[0039] The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles and best embodiments of the utility model, and various changes and improvements can be made to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding bracket for hobbing processing of an outer ball cage bell housing, characterized in that, It includes a support plate (a1), the support plate (a1) has two, two said support plate (a1) front and back, the support plate (a1) includes front plate body (1) and rear plate body (2), the top of the front plate body (1) is provided with first feeding port (101), the top of the rear plate body (2) is provided with second feeding port (201), the first feeding port (101) and second feeding port (201) are communicated, the rear plate body (2) has front panel (202) and rear panel (203), the front panel (202) and rear panel (203) are formed with step position (204), the step position (204) on the rear plate body (2) of two said support plate (a1) is opposite to each other.

2. The automatic feeding bracket for hobbing processing of outer ball cage clock bell housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the two sides of the second feeding port (201) is inclined.

3. The automatic feeding bracket for hobbing processing of outer ball cage clock bell housing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The caliber of the second feeding port (201) on the rear plate body (2) of the front support plate (a1) is larger than that of the second feeding port (201) on the rear plate body (2) of the rear support plate (a1).

4. The automatic feeding bracket for hobbing outer ball cage bell housing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The included angle between the inner wall of the two sides of the second feeding port (201) and the horizontal plane is 145°.

5. The automatic feeding bracket for hobbing processing of outer ball cage clock bell housing according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, One side of the front plate body (1) is provided with an assembly guide groove (102), and the rear plate body (2) is correspondingly matched with the assembly guide groove (102).

6. The automatic feeding bracket for hobbing processing of outer ball cage clock bell housing according to claim 5, characterized in that, The assembly guide groove (102) is provided with a positioning guide groove (103), and the rear plate body (2) is provided with a positioning hole (205) corresponding to the positioning guide groove (103), and the assembly guide groove (102) is provided with a positioning bolt (3) penetrating through, and the positioning bolt (3) is threadedly connected with the positioning hole (205).

7. The automatic feeding bracket for hobbing processing of outer ball cage clock bell housing according to claim 6, characterized in that, The positioning guide groove (103) has two, and the positioning hole (205) corresponding to each positioning guide groove (103) has three.

8. The automatic feeding bracket for the hobbing of the outer ball cage clock shell according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 or 7, characterized in that, The front plate body (1) on the two sides of the rear plate body (2) is provided with a mounting hole (104), and the mounting hole (104) is used for connecting the guide rod (401) of the front top device (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A bell-shaped shell tooth-rubbing front-top device

    CN107570645B