Multifunctional capsule polishing machine capable of sorting capsules

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of capsule production equipment, and discloses a multifunctional capsule polishing machine capable of sorting capsules, which comprises a polishing cylinder, a feeding pipe is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the polishing cylinder, a first rotating shaft is movably mounted in the feeding pipe, and two ends of the first rotating shaft penetrate through the feeding pipe. Partition baffles are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, and the partition baffles are in the form of a circumferential array. Compared with a traditional polishing machine, the polishing machine has the advantages that capsules can slowly flow into the polishing barrel conveniently through cooperation of the first rotating shaft and the partition baffles, the capsules are divided in order through the partition baffles, it is ensured that the capsules enter the polishing barrel in an order mode, accumulation and disorder are avoided, the polishing efficiency and quality are improved, and the production cost is reduced. Due to the design of slow inflow, the capsules are distributed more uniformly, the polishing brush is contacted more comprehensively, and uniform polishing is realized.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to capsule production equipment technical field, more specifically, the utility model relates to a multifunctional capsule polishing machine that can sort capsules. BACKGROUND

[0002] A multifunctional capsule polishing machine that can sort capsules is a device specially used for capsule polishing, which integrates sorting and polishing functions in one. Through specific design and technical means, the device can accurately sort capsules, automatically remove empty shells, fragments, slightly filled capsules, and capsules with separated caps, ensuring that only qualified capsules enter the polishing link. During the polishing process, the device uses polishing brushes or other polishing tools to polish and process the surface of the capsule to improve the smoothness and overall quality of the capsule. In the prior art, in order to improve the polishing efficiency of the capsule, the capsule is usually transported directly into the polishing machine inlet, but this brings many problems. Without a partition to separate the flow, the capsules enter the polishing cylinder in disorder, which can easily cause accumulation and confusion, reducing the polishing efficiency and possibly affecting the polishing quality, resulting in insufficient polishing of some capsules. In addition, the design without a partition can also cause blockage at the entrance of the polishing cylinder, affecting the smoothness of the polishing process. At the same time, the lack of a partition also limits the ability to adjust the flow and speed of the capsules entering the polishing cylinder, making the processing process less flexible. In addition, the disordered entry also increases the collision and friction between the capsules and the polishing cylinder, accelerating the wear of the equipment, reducing the service life, and increasing the noise, affecting the comfort of the operating environment. SUMMARY

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a multifunctional capsule polishing machine that can sort capsules, which has the advantage of facilitating the separation of capsules.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional capsule polishing machine that can sort capsules, comprising a polishing cylinder, a feed pipe is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the polishing cylinder, a first rotating shaft is movably installed inside the feed pipe, and the two ends of the first rotating shaft penetrate the feed pipe, a partition baffle is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, and the partition baffle is in the form of a circumferential array, a driven wheel is fixedly installed on one end of the first rotating shaft, and a motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the polishing cylinder.

[0005] The interior of the polishing cylinder is movably provided with a second rotating shaft, the two ends of the second rotating shaft penetrate into the interior of the polishing cylinder, one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a driving wheel, a transmission belt is in transmission connection between the driving wheel and a driven wheel, the other end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor, the interior of the feeding pipe is movably provided with a feeding opening, the outer surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a spiral brush, and the outer surface of the polishing cylinder is fixedly provided with a dust collection mechanism.

[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer surface of the polishing cylinder is fixedly provided with a mounting seat, a fixed sliding groove is formed in the interior of the mounting seat, a capsule collection box is movably arranged in the interior of the fixed sliding groove, a box body is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the mounting seat, a limiting fixing is formed in the interior of the capsule collection box, a limiting block is movably arranged in the interior of the limiting fixing, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the limiting block and penetrates into the interior of the box body, springs are fixedly arranged between the box body and the limiting block, and a push rod is fixedly arranged on the front face of the capsule collection box.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the dust collection mechanism is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the polishing cylinder, the dust collection mechanism comprises a suction hood fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the polishing cylinder, the bottom of the suction hood is fixedly provided with a suction pipe, one end of the suction pipe is fixedly provided with a suction fan, and the outer surface of the polishing cylinder is provided with a filter hole.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer surface of the polishing cylinder is fixedly provided with a support plate, and the two support plates are fixedly provided with a connecting plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model,

[0010] The outer side of the support plate is fixedly provided with a fixing seat, the fixing seat is movably provided with a fixing block, and the back face of the fixing block is fixedly provided with a tool box.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the support plate and the connecting plate are fixedly provided with a reinforcing rib at an included angle, and the reinforcing rib is triangular.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the right side of the polishing cylinder is fixedly provided with a support seat, and the interior of the support seat is U-shaped.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0014] 1. The utility model discloses a polishing machine compared with the traditional polishing machine, the polishing machine is through the cooperation between first rotation axis and the partition baffle, and it is convenient for the capsule to flow into the inside of polishing cylinder slowly, and the capsule is orderly shunted through the partition baffle, ensure that the capsule enters polishing cylinder in the orderly mode, avoid the accumulation and confusion, improve the polishing efficiency and quality, and the design of slow flow makes the capsule distribution more uniform, and the polishing brush contacts more comprehensively, realizes uniform polishing, simultaneously, the design reduces the blockage at the entrance of polishing cylinder, adapts to different specifications capsules, and the flow and speed can be conveniently controlled through adjusting the baffle, in addition, the orderly shunting reduces the capsule collision and friction, prolongs the polishing cylinder and the service life of spare part, reduces the noise level, and improves the comfort degree of operating environment.

[0015] 2. The utility model discloses a polishing machine compared with the traditional polishing machine, the polishing machine is through the cooperation between limiting block, spring and location fixed, convenient for the capsule collection box installs, and it is convenient for the capsule to directly fall into the inside of capsule collection box, need not additional transmission, simplifies the operation procedure and reduces the loss, in addition, the capsule collection box can be quickly replaced, ensures that the polishing machine is in continuous operation, optimizes the production flow, improves production efficiency, and the capsule collection box design of polishing cylinder bottom also simplifies the cleaning work, reduces the equipment wear and failure rate, reduces the maintenance cost. The design enhances the flexibility of equipment, can adapt to different specifications capsules, only needs to replace the capsule collection box of corresponding size, and simultaneously, the operator can conveniently adjust the polishing parameter, such as the inclination and rotation speed of polishing cylinder, to satisfy different polishing demands. DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the front three-dimensional appearance structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the back three-dimensional appearance structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the front section three-dimensional appearance structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the partition baffle structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the local section structure schematic diagram of the utility model mounting seat;

[0021] Figure 6 It is the utility model Figure 5 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A place in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is the capsule collection box explosion structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Polishing cylinder; 2. Motor; 3. Support base; 4. Feed pipe; 5. Feed port; 6. Support plate; 7. Exhaust hood; 8. Reinforcing rib; 9. First rotating shaft; 10. Exhaust pipe; 11. Exhaust fan; 12. Mounting base; 13. Capsule collection box; 14. Push rod; 15. Fixing base; 16. Tool box; 17. Fixing block; 18. Driven wheel; 19. Drive wheel; 20. Conveyor belt; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Filter hole; 23. Second rotating shaft; 24. Spiral brush; 25. Separating baffle; 26. Limiting block; 27. Box body; 28. Spring; 29. ​​Connecting rod; 30. Limiting fixation; 31. Fixing groove. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, this utility model provides a multifunctional capsule polishing machine for sorting capsules, including a polishing cylinder 1, an inlet pipe 4 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the polishing cylinder 1, a first rotating shaft 9 movably installed inside the inlet pipe 4, and both ends of the first rotating shaft 9 passing through the inlet pipe 4, a partition baffle 25 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 9, and the partition baffle 25 in the form of a circumferential array, a driven wheel 18 fixedly installed at one end of the first rotating shaft 9, and a motor 2 fixedly installed on the right side of the polishing cylinder 1;

[0026] A second rotating shaft 23 is movably installed inside the polishing cylinder 1, and both ends of the second rotating shaft 23 extend through the interior of the polishing cylinder 1. A drive wheel 19 is fixedly installed at one end of the second rotating shaft 23, and a transmission belt 20 is connected between the drive wheel 19 and the driven wheel 18. The other end of the second rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2. An inlet 5 is movably installed inside the feed pipe 4. A spiral brush 24 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 23. A dust collection mechanism is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the polishing cylinder 1.

[0027] The staff needs the powder on the surface of the capsule to clean, turn on the motor 2, drive the second rotating shaft 23 to rotate through the motor 2, drive the spiral brush 24 to rotate in the inside of the polishing cylinder 1 through the second rotating shaft 23, drive the driving wheel 19 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 23, drive the transmission belt 20 and the driven wheel 18 to rotate through the driving wheel 19, drive the first rotating shaft 9 to rotate in the inside of the feeding pipe 4 through the driven wheel 18, drive the partition baffle 25 to rotate synchronously through the first rotating shaft 9, now the capsule enters the inside of the feeding port 5 through the conveying belt, the capsule enters the inside of the polishing cylinder 1 through the feeding port 5 and the feeding pipe 4, so as to complete the polishing machine of the capsule.

[0028] The staff needs the powder on the surface of the capsule to clean, turn on the motor 2, drive the second rotating shaft 23 to rotate through the motor 2, drive the spiral brush 24 to rotate in the inside of the polishing cylinder 1 through the second rotating shaft 23, drive the driving wheel 19 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 23, drive the transmission belt 20 and the driven wheel 18 to rotate through the driving wheel 19, drive the first rotating shaft 9 to rotate in the inside of the feeding pipe 4 through the driven wheel 18, drive the partition baffle 25 to rotate synchronously through the first rotating shaft 9, now the capsule enters the inside of the feeding port 5 through the conveying belt, the capsule enters the inside of the polishing cylinder 1 through the feeding port 5 and the feeding pipe 4, so as to complete the polishing machine of the capsule.

[0029] The outside of the polishing cylinder 1 is fixedly installed with the mounting seat 12, the inside of the mounting seat 12 is provided with the fixed sliding groove 31, the inside of the fixed sliding groove 31 is movably installed with the capsule collecting box 13, the outside of the mounting seat 12 is fixedly installed with the box body 27, the inside of the capsule collecting box 13 is provided with the limiting fixing 30, the inside of the limiting fixing 30 is movably installed with the limiting block 26, one end of the limiting block 26 is fixedly installed with the connecting rod 29, one end of the connecting rod 29 penetrates into the inside of the box body 27, the box body 27 and the limiting block 26 are fixedly installed with the spring 28, the front of the capsule collecting box 13 is fixedly installed with the push rod 14.

[0030] Before collecting the capsules, the staff needs to install the capsule collection box 13 at the bottom of the polishing drum 1. By holding the connecting rod 29, pull the limiting block 26 inside the mounting seat 12, and squeeze the spring 28 inside the mounting seat 12 through the limiting block 26, so that the limiting block 26 enters the inside of the box 27 through the inside of the mounting seat 12. Now hold the push rod 14 and slowly push the capsule collection box 13 into the fixed sliding groove 31. Release the connecting rod 29 and squeeze the limiting block 26 with the spring 28, so that the limiting block 26 enters the inside of the limiting fixing 30 through the inside of the mounting seat 12. The two limiting blocks 26 limit and fix the capsule collection box 13, thereby completing the installation of the capsule collection box 13.

[0031] Before collecting the capsules, the staff needs to install the capsule collection box 13 at the bottom of the polishing drum 1. By holding the connecting rod 29, pull the limiting block 26 inside the mounting seat 12, and squeeze the spring 28 inside the mounting seat 12 through the limiting block 26, so that the limiting block 26 enters the inside of the box 27 through the inside of the mounting seat 12. Now hold the push rod 14 and slowly push the capsule collection box 13 into the fixed sliding groove 31. Release the connecting rod 29 and squeeze the limiting block 26 with the spring 28, so that the limiting block 26 enters the inside of the limiting fixing 30 through the inside of the mounting seat 12. The two limiting blocks 26 limit and fix the capsule collection box 13, thereby completing the installation of the capsule collection box 13.

[0032] Among them, the dust collection mechanism is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the polishing drum 1, and the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust extraction cover 7 fixedly installed on the outer surface of the polishing drum 1. The bottom of the dust extraction cover 7 is fixedly installed with a dust extraction pipe 10, one end of the dust extraction pipe 10 is fixedly installed with a dust extractor 11, and the outer surface of the polishing drum 1 is provided with a filter hole 22.

[0033] The worker needs to adsorb the powder on the outer surface of the capsule, start the air extractor 11, and the powder on the outer surface of the capsule is adsorbed into the inside of the air extraction cover 7 through the filter hole 22, into the inside of the air extraction pipe 10 through the inside of the air extraction cover 7, into the inside of the air extractor 11 through the air extraction pipe 10, so as to complete the suction of the powder of the capsule.

[0034] The outer surface of the polishing cylinder 1 is fixedly provided with a support plate 6, and the two support plates 6 are fixedly provided with a connecting plate 21.

[0035] The cooperation between the support plate 6 and the connecting plate 21 facilitates the stable support of the polishing cylinder 1, reduces the shaking of the polishing cylinder 1 during use, guarantees the stability of the polishing cylinder 1 during the polishing of the capsule, and improves the stability of the polishing cylinder 1 during operation.

[0036] The outer side of the support plate 6 is fixedly provided with a fixing seat 15, the inside of the fixing seat 15 is movably provided with a fixing block 17, and the back of the fixing block 17 is fixedly provided with a tool box 16.

[0037] The fixing block 17 is slowly put into the inside of the fixing seat 15 through the tool box 16, the fixing block 17 is fixedly positioned through the fixing seat 15, the tool box 16 is increased, the maintenance tools in the tool box 16 are taken and placed, and the polishing machine is maintained in time.

[0038] The support plate 6 and the connecting plate 21 are fixedly provided with a reinforcing rib 8 at the included angle, and the reinforcing rib 8 is triangular.

[0039] The reinforcing rib 8 is triangular at the included angle of the support plate 6 and the connecting plate 21, and the triangle has the characteristic of stability, so that the support plate 6 and the connecting plate 21 are stably supported, and the stability of the support plate 6 and the connecting plate 21 during use is guaranteed.

[0040] The right side of the polishing cylinder 1 is fixedly provided with a support seat 3, and the inside of the support seat 3 is U-shaped.

[0041] The inside of the support seat 3 is U-shaped on the right side of the polishing cylinder 1, and the support seat 3 facilitates the stable support of the motor 2, reduces the shaking of the motor 2 during use, and guarantees the stability of the motor 2 during use.

[0042] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows:

[0043] The staff needs the powder on the surface of the capsule to clean, starts the motor 2, rotates the second rotating shaft 23 driven by the motor 2, rotates the spiral brush 24 in the inside of the polishing cylinder 1 driven by the second rotating shaft 23, rotates the driving wheel 19 driven by the second rotating shaft 23, rotates the transmission belt 20 and the driven wheel 18 driven by the driving wheel 19, rotates the first rotating shaft 9 in the inside of the feeding pipe 4 driven by the driven wheel 18, synchronously rotates the partition baffle 25 driven by the first rotating shaft 9, now the capsule is transported into the inside of the feeding inlet 5, the capsule passes through the feeding inlet 5 and enters the inside of the polishing cylinder 1 through the feeding pipe 4, so that the polishing machine for the capsule is completed.

[0044] Before collecting the capsule, the staff needs to install the capsule collecting box 13 at the bottom of the polishing cylinder 1, holds the connecting rod 29, pulls the limiting block 26 in the inside of the mounting seat 12 through the connecting rod 29, extrudes the spring 28 in the inside of the mounting seat 12 through the limiting block 26, so that the limiting block 26 enters the inside of the box body 27 through the inside of the mounting seat 12, now holds the push rod 14, slowly pushes the capsule collecting box 13 into the inside of the fixed sliding groove 31 through the push rod 14, releases the connecting rod 29, extrudes the limiting block 26 through the spring 28, so that the limiting block 26 enters the inside of the limiting fixing 30 through the inside of the mounting seat 12, limits and fixes the capsule collecting box 13 through the two limiting blocks 26, so that the installation of the capsule collecting box 13 is completed.

[0045] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0046] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those ordinary skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-functional capsule polisher for a capsule that can be sorted, comprising a polishing drum (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the polishing cylinder (1) is fixedly installed with an inlet pipe (4), the inner surface of the inlet pipe (4) is movably installed with a first rotating shaft (9), both ends of the first rotating shaft (9) penetrate the inlet pipe (4), the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (9) is fixedly installed with a partition baffle (25), the partition baffle (25) is in the form of a circumferential array, one end of the first rotating shaft (9) is fixedly installed with a driven wheel (18), and the right side of the polishing cylinder (1) is fixedly installed with a motor (2). The inner surface of the polishing cylinder (1) is movably installed with a second rotating shaft (23), both ends of the second rotating shaft (23) penetrate the inner surface of the polishing cylinder (1), one end of the second rotating shaft (23) is fixedly installed with a driving wheel (19), the driving wheel (19) and the driven wheel (18) are in transmission connection with a conveying belt (20), the other end of the second rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (2), the inner surface of the inlet pipe (4) is movably installed with an inlet opening (5), the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (23) is fixedly installed with a spiral brush (24), and the outer surface of the polishing cylinder (1) is fixedly installed with a dust collection mechanism.

2. A capsule polisher for multi-functional sortable capsules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the polishing cylinder (1) is fixedly installed with a mounting seat (12), the inner surface of the mounting seat (12) is provided with a fixed sliding groove (31), the inner surface of the fixed sliding groove (31) is movably installed with a capsule collection box (13), the outer surface of the mounting seat (12) is fixedly installed with a box body (27), the inner surface of the capsule collection box (13) is provided with a limiting fixing (30), the inner surface of the limiting fixing (30) is movably installed with a limiting block (26), one end of the limiting block (26) is fixedly installed with a connecting rod (29), one end of the connecting rod (29) penetrates the inner surface of the box body (27), the box body (27) and the limiting block (26) are fixedly installed with a spring (28), and the front surface of the capsule collection box (13) is fixedly installed with a push rod (14).

3. A capsule polisher for multi-functional sortable capsules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust collection mechanism is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the polishing cylinder (1), the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust extraction cover (7) fixedly installed on the outer surface of the polishing cylinder (1), the bottom of the dust extraction cover (7) is fixedly installed with a dust extraction pipe (10), one end of the dust extraction pipe (10) is fixedly installed with a dust extraction fan (11), and the outer surface of the polishing cylinder (1) is provided with a filter hole (22).

4. The capsule polisher of claim 1, wherein: The outer surface of the polishing cylinder (1) is fixedly installed with a support plate (6), and the two support plates (6) are fixedly installed with a connecting plate (21).

5. A capsule polisher for multi-functional sortable capsules according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the support plate (6) is fixedly installed with a fixing seat (15), the inner surface of the fixing seat (15) is movably installed with a fixing block (17), and the back surface of the fixing block (17) is fixedly installed with a tool box (16).

6. A capsule polisher for multi-functional sortable capsules according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support plate (6) and the connecting plate (21) are fixedly installed with a reinforcing rib (8) at the included angle, and the reinforcing rib (8) is in the form of a triangle.

7. A capsule polisher for multi-functional sortable capsules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the polishing cylinder (1) is fixedly installed with a support seat (3), and the inner surface of the support seat (3) is in the form of a U-shaped.

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