Multifunctional fruit and vegetable fresh-cutting machine
The slicing and shredding functions can be quickly switched by moving the sealing disc up and down, which solves the problem of frequent blade replacement in the existing technology and improves the efficiency of fruit and vegetable cutting and the hygiene of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520111115.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing fruit and vegetable slicing and shredding equipment requires frequent blade replacements, affecting efficiency and equipment hygiene.
Design a multifunctional fruit and vegetable fresh cutter. The sealing disc of the sealing disc moves up and down through a magnetic transmission mechanism and an electric telescopic device to achieve rapid switching between slicing and shredding functions. The magnetic transmission mechanism and electric telescopic device automatically switch between slicing and shredding functions, avoiding manual blade replacement.
It improves cutting efficiency, reduces labor costs, and enhances the hygiene and convenience of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223671304U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to fruit and vegetable fresh cutting technical field, concretely is a kind of multifunctional fruit and vegetable fresh cutting machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Fruit and vegetable fresh cutting, mainly fruit and vegetable slicing and shredding, wherein, existing slicing and shredding mainly include artificial fresh cutting and machine fresh cutting. Among them, artificial fresh cutting mainly relies on simple device to slice or shred fruit and vegetable, and the efficiency is low.
[0003] And machine fresh cutting is to use equipment to slice or shred fruit and vegetable, wherein, when slicing and shredding fruit and vegetable, different cutting knives are replaced to realize slicing or shredding function. Frequent replacement of cutting knife affects efficiency, and also affects equipment life, which also restricts the sanitary grade of processing equipment to some extent. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model provides a kind of multifunctional fruit and vegetable fresh cutting machine to solve the defects in prior art.
[0005] The utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions:
[0006] A kind of multifunctional fruit and vegetable fresh cutting machine, including inner bucket, upper rotary disc and lower rotary disc rotationally connected in inner bucket, push plate vertically fixed at the edge of corresponding upper rotary disc and lower rotary disc;The inner bucket is separated into slicing area and shredding area by upper rotary disc and lower rotary disc;Slicing knife slot for assembling slicing knife is opened in the side surface of slicing area inner bucket, and comb tooth knife slot for assembling comb tooth knife is opened in the side surface of shredding area inner bucket;The center of lower rotary disc and upper rotary disc is respectively provided with through slot and discharge slot, first magnetic transmission mechanism and rotating rod are arranged in through slot, second magnetic transmission mechanism is arranged in blocking disc, rotating rod is connected with driving motor, and electric telescopic device is fixedly arranged on rotating rod, blocking disc is driven to move up and down by electric telescopic device and blocks discharge slot;Rotating rod is respectively driven lower rotary disc and upper rotary disc independent rotation by first magnetic transmission mechanism and second magnetic transmission mechanism.
[0007] When the application is used, the rotating rod rotates under the drive of the motor, and the rotating rod drives the upper rotating disc to rotate independently through the second magnetic transmission mechanism. At the same time, the rotation of the rotating rod can drive the lower rotating disc to rotate independently through the first magnetic transmission mechanism. When slicing is needed, the electric telescopic device is extended, and the blocking disc blocks the feeding groove. The rotation of the lower rotating disc drives the push plate to rotate, and the fruits or vegetables are put into the slicing area through the inner barrel feeding port. The fruits or vegetables fall on the upper rotating disc and pass through the slicing knife of the slicing knife groove under the centrifugal force and the push of the push plate, so that relative motion is generated, and slicing is realized. The sliced fruits or vegetables are removed from the slicing knife groove. When shredding is needed, the electric telescopic device is retracted, and the blocking disc moves downward, so that the slicing area and the shredding area are communicated through the feeding groove, so that the fruits or vegetables enter the shredding area through the feeding groove. Under the action of the lower rotating disc and the push plate, the fruits or vegetables pass through the comb tooth knife of the comb tooth knife groove, so that relative motion is generated, and shredding is realized. The slicing and shredding functions are switched without replacing the knife, and the fresh cutting efficiency is improved and the labor cost is reduced.
[0008] As preferred, the first magnetic transmission mechanism includes a first electromagnet fixedly connected to the rotating rod in the through groove, and a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the through groove. An iron block is slidingly connected in the sliding groove, and one end of the iron block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove through a spring. The second magnetic transmission mechanism includes a second electromagnet fixedly arranged at the edge of the bottom surface of the blocking disc, and the bottom surface of the upper rotating disc is fixedly connected with an annular iron sheet coaxially arranged with the feeding groove. The annular iron sheet is located directly above the second electromagnet. When slicing is needed, the first electromagnet is not powered, the second electromagnet is powered, and the second electromagnet is attracted to the annular iron sheet under the drive of the electric telescopic device, so that the rotation of the rotating rod drives the rotation of the upper rotating disc and the lower rotating disc does not rotate. When shredding is needed, the first electromagnet is powered and the second electromagnet is powered off, and the second electromagnet is away from the annular iron sheet under the drive of the electric telescopic device. The first electromagnet is powered to drive the iron block to be attracted to the first electromagnet, so that the rotation of the rotating rod drives the rotation of the lower rotating disc. At this moment, the upper rotating disc does not rotate, so the fruits or vegetables falling on the upper rotating disc will not be affected by the centrifugal force and will fall into the feeding groove when rolling.
[0009] As preferred, the bottom surface of the inner barrel is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the rotating shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected coaxially with the rotating rod.
[0010] As preferred, the blocking disc is a circular truncated cone structure with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part, and the feeding groove is a tapered groove matched with the blocking disc. The circular truncated cone structure of the blocking disc can ensure that the fruits or vegetables falling on the blocking disc fall under the action of gravity, effectively preventing the blocking disc from being piled up.
[0011] As preferred, the rotary electric telescopic device comprises electric telescopic rods fixedly arranged on both sides of the rotary rod and a spline shaft vertically connected at the center of the bottom surface of the blocking disc, and the top surface of the rotary rod is downwardly provided with a spline groove matched with the spline shaft. The rotation of the rotary rod can drive the rotation of the spline shaft through the spline groove, and the rotation of the spline shaft can drive the rotation of the blocking disc, thereby effectively reducing the torque borne by the connection between the electric telescopic rod and the blocking disc.
[0012] As preferred, the side wall of the inner barrel is provided with two circular grooves in the circumferential direction, and the edges of the upper rotary disc and the lower rotary disc are arranged in the corresponding circular grooves, respectively, and the top surface of the upper rotary disc is concave downwardly from outside to inside.
[0013] As preferred, the outer barrel is further provided, the inner barrel is fixedly arranged in the outer barrel, the outer barrel is fixedly provided with a feeding hopper, the feeding hopper is opposite to the feeding port of the inner barrel in the up-down direction, the side surface of the outer barrel is provided with a discharging groove, the discharging groove is opposite to the slicing knife groove and the comb tooth knife groove one by one, and the outer side surface of the inner barrel is sleeved with an annular plate. The outer barrel can limit the cut pieces and filaments, the spinning pieces and filaments are scattered after being cut out, and the discharging groove can ensure that the cut pieces and filaments flow out through the discharging groove, and the feeding hopper is convenient for feeding.
[0014] As preferred, the top surface of the annular plate is a tapered structure which is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom. Therefore, feeding is more convenient.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the design realizes the rapid switching of the slicing and filament cutting functions through the up-down movement of the blocking disc, replaces the frequent replacement of the tool bit by manual work, saves the time and physical strength consumed by the workers in replacing the blade, realizes the multifunctional fresh cutting, improves the cutting efficiency, and improves the health of the fresh cutting of fruits and vegetables and the convenience of the use of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor under the premise of not paying the creative labor.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view when slicing;
[0018] Figure 2 It is Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the arrangement of the push plate on the upper rotary disc;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the cooperation of the spline shaft and the spline groove;
[0020] Figure 4 It is Figure 1 It is a I partial enlarged view of
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure during shredding.
[0022] As shown in the figure:
[0023] 1. Outer barrel, 2. Inner barrel, 3. Rotating rod, 4. Upper turntable, 5. Lower turntable, 6. Slicing area, 7. Shredding area, 8. Slicing knife, 9. Comb knife, 10. Feed chute, 11. First electromagnet, 12. Iron block, 13. Second electromagnet, 14. Ring iron sheet, 15. Electric telescopic rod, 16. Splined shaft, 17. Splined groove, 18. Drive motor, 19. Feed hopper, 20. Discharge chute, 21. Sealing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0025] A multi-functional fruit and vegetable fresh-cutting machine, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, it includes an inner tub 2 and an outer tub 1, with the inner tub 2 fixedly installed inside the outer tub 1. Two annular grooves are formed along the circumference of the inner tub 2, with an upper turntable 4 and a lower turntable 5 respectively installed within each groove. The edges of the upper and lower turntables 4 and 5 are respectively positioned within their corresponding annular grooves. Push plates are vertically connected to the top edges of both the upper and lower turntables 4 and 5. The inner tub 2 is divided into a slicing area 6 and a shredding area 7 by the upper and lower turntables 4 and 5.
[0026] The inner barrel 2 has slicing knife grooves and comb-tooth knife grooves on its side in the slicing area 6 and shredding area 7, respectively. The slicing knife grooves and comb-tooth knife grooves are evenly distributed around the circumference of the inner barrel 2 and there are several of them. The outer barrel 1 has a discharge chute 20 on its side that is one-to-one with the slicing knife groove and the comb-tooth knife groove. The outer side of the inner barrel 2 is fitted with an annular plate that extends to the inner wall of the outer barrel 1. The slicing knife groove is equipped with a slicing knife 8 and the comb-tooth knife groove is equipped with a comb-tooth knife 9. The upper turntable 4 and the lower turntable 5 have a feeding chute 10 and a through groove at their center, respectively. The top surface of the upper turntable 4 is concave from the outside to the inside and extends to the feeding chute 10. The feeding chute 10 is sealed by a sealing plate 21.
[0027] A drive motor 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the inner barrel 2. The rotating shaft of the drive motor 18 is coaxial with the rotating rod 3 and fixedly connected to the rotating rod 3.
[0028] The upper part of the rotating rod 3 is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic device, which comprises electric telescopic rods 15 fixedly provided on both sides of the rotating rod 3 and a spline shaft 16 vertically connected at the center of the bottom surface of the blocking disc 21, and the top surface of the rotating rod 3 is downwardly provided with a spline groove 17 matched with the spline shaft. The upper end of the electric telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected with the blocking disc 21; the rotating rod 3 drives the lower turntable 5 and the upper turntable 4 to rotate respectively through the first magnetic transmission mechanism and the second magnetic transmission mechanism.
[0029] The first magnetic transmission mechanism comprises a first electromagnet 11 fixedly connected with the rotating rod 3 and located in a through slot, and a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the through slot, and an iron block 12 is slidingly matched in the sliding groove, and one end of the iron block 12 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove through a spring; the second magnetic transmission mechanism comprises a second electromagnet 13 fixedly provided on the edge of the blocking disc 21, and the bottom surface of the upper turntable 4 is fixedly connected with an annular iron sheet 14 coaxially provided with the discharging groove 10, and the annular iron sheet 14 is located directly above the second electromagnet 13.
[0030] In use, when slicing is needed, the electric telescopic rod 15 is elongated and the blocking disc 21 blocks the discharging groove 10, the first electromagnet 11 is not electrified, the iron block 12 is away from the rotating rod under the action of the spring tension, the second electromagnet 13 is electrified, and the second electromagnet 13 is attracted to the annular iron sheet 14 under the pushing of the electric telescopic rod 15, so that the rotating rod 3 rotates to drive the spline shaft 16 to rotate through the matching of the spline groove 17 and the spline shaft 16, and the spline shaft 16 rotates to drive the rotation of the upper turntable 4 and the non-rotation of the lower turntable 5. The fruits or vegetables are put into the slicing area 6 through the feeding port of the inner barrel 2, fall on the upper turntable 4 and pass through the slicing knife 8 under the centrifugal force and the pushing of the pushing plate, so as to realize slicing, and the slices are moved from the slicing knife groove to the discharging groove 20 and discharged.
[0031] When slicing is needed, the electric telescopic rod 15 is retracted, the blocking disc 21 moves downward, so that the slicing area 6 and the slicing area 7 are communicated through the discharging groove 10, so that the fruits or vegetables enter the slicing area 7 through the discharging groove 10, the first electromagnet 11 is electrified and the second electromagnet 13 is de-energized, and the second electromagnet 13 is away from the annular iron sheet 14 under the driving of the retraction of the electric telescopic rod 15, the first electromagnet 11 drives the iron block 12 to be attracted to the first electromagnet 11, so that the rotation of the rotating rod 3 drives the rotation of the lower turntable 5, and at this moment, the upper turntable 4 does not rotate, so that the fruits or vegetables falling on the upper turntable 4 will not be subjected to centrifugal force and will fall into the discharging groove 10 when rolling. So that the fruits or vegetables pass through the comb tooth knife 9 at the comb tooth knife groove under the action of the lower turntable 5 and the pushing plate, so as to realize slicing. Thus, the knife blade can be replaced without the need for quick slicing or slicing according to the needs, which not only improves the efficiency of fresh cutting, but also saves the time and physical strength consumed by workers in replacing the knife blade.
[0032] The blocking disc 21 is a circular truncated cone structure with a narrow top and a wide bottom, and the discharging chute 10 is a tapered chute matched with the blocking disc 21. The circular truncated cone structure of the blocking disc 21 can ensure that the fruits and vegetables falling on the blocking disc 21 fall under the action of gravity, effectively preventing the blocking disc 21 from being stacked.
[0033] The electric telescopic rod 15 is provided with two and symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rotating rod 3. The rotation of the rotating rod 3 can drive the rotation of the spline shaft 16, and the rotation of the spline shaft 16 can drive the rotation of the blocking disc 21, thereby effectively reducing the torque at the connection between the electric telescopic rod 15 and the blocking disc 21.
[0034] The outer barrel 1 is fixedly provided with a feeding hopper 19, and the feeding hopper 19 is opposite to the feeding port of the inner barrel 2. The outer barrel 1 can limit the cut pieces and filaments, so that the cut pieces and filaments flow out through the discharging chute 20, and the feeding hopper ensures that the pieces and filaments flow out from this position, facilitating the collection of corresponding pieces and filaments.
[0035] The top surface of the annular plate is a tapered structure with a narrow top and a wide bottom, thereby facilitating discharging.
[0036] The design realizes the quick switching of the slicing and shredding functions by the up-down movement of the blocking disc, replaces the frequent replacement of the tool bit by workers, saves the time and physical strength consumed by workers in replacing the blade, realizes the multifunctional fresh cutting, improves the cutting efficiency, and improves the health of the fresh cutting of fruits and vegetables and the convenience of the use of the equipment.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A multi-functional fruit and vegetable fresh-cut machine characterized by: The device comprises an inner barrel, an upper rotating disc and a lower rotating disc rotatably connected in the inner barrel, and a push plate vertically fixed at the edge of the corresponding upper rotating disc and lower rotating disc; the inner barrel is divided into a slicing area and a shredding area through the upper rotating disc and the lower rotating disc; a slicing knife slot for assembling a slicing knife is formed in the side of the slicing area, and a comb tooth knife slot for assembling a comb tooth knife is formed in the side of the shredding area; a through slot and a discharging slot are respectively formed at the center of the lower rotating disc and the upper rotating disc, a first magnetic transmission mechanism and a rotating rod are arranged in the through slot, a second magnetic transmission mechanism is arranged on the blocking disc, the rotating rod is connected with a driving motor, and an electric telescopic device is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod; the blocking disc is driven to move up and down by the electric telescopic device and block the discharging slot; the rotating rod drives the lower rotating disc and the upper rotating disc to independently rotate through the first magnetic transmission mechanism and the second magnetic transmission mechanism.
2. The multi-functional fruit and vegetable fresh cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first magnetic transmission mechanism comprises a first electromagnet fixedly connected to the rotating rod in the through slot, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the through slot, an iron block is slidingly fitted in the sliding groove, and one end of the iron block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove through a spring; the second magnetic transmission mechanism comprises a second electromagnet fixedly arranged at the edge of the bottom surface of the blocking disc, and the bottom surface of the upper rotating disc is fixedly connected with an annular iron sheet coaxially arranged with the discharging slot, the annular iron sheet being located directly above the second electromagnet.
3. The multi-functional fruit and vegetable fresh cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the inner barrel is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and the rotating shaft of the driving motor is coaxially fixedly connected with the rotating rod.
4. The multi-functional fruit and vegetable fresh cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The blocking disc is a circular truncated cone structure with a narrow top and a wide bottom, and the discharging slot is a tapered slot matched with the blocking disc.
5. The multi-functional fruit and vegetable fresh cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric telescopic device comprises electric telescopic rods fixedly arranged on both sides of the rotating rod and a spline shaft vertically connected at the center of the bottom surface of the blocking disc, and a spline groove matched with the spline shaft is formed downward in the top surface of the rotating rod.
6. The multi-functional fruit and vegetable fresh cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the inner barrel is formed with two circular ring grooves along the circumference thereof, and the edges of the upper rotating disc and the lower rotating disc are arranged in the corresponding circular ring grooves, respectively; the top surface of the upper rotating disc is concave downward from outside to inside and extends to the discharging slot.
7. The multi-functional fruit and vegetable fresh cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device further comprises an outer barrel, the inner barrel is fixedly arranged in the outer barrel, a feeding hopper is fixedly arranged on the outer barrel, the feeding hopper is opposite to the feeding port of the inner barrel in the up-down direction, a discharging slot is formed in the side of the outer barrel, the discharging slot is opposite to the slicing knife slot and the comb tooth knife slot one by one, and an annular plate is sleeved on the outer side of the inner barrel.
8. The multi-functional fruit and vegetable fresh cutting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top surface of the annular plate is a tapered structure with a narrow top and a wide bottom.