Ammonium perchlorate pushing anti-adhesion device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ammonium perchlorate pushing anti-adhesion device, which relates to the field of ammonium perchlorate conveying and comprises a fixing frame, a conveying belt is arranged in the fixing frame, a material vibrating mechanism is arranged above one end of the conveying belt, supporting plates are arranged on two sides of the fixing frame, hydraulic cylinders are fixed on the two supporting plates, and the hydraulic cylinders are fixed on the fixing frame. The two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly provided with supporting seats, the material vibrating mechanism is arranged between the two supporting seats, and a plurality of push plates are arranged on the surface of the conveying belt at equal intervals. In the actual operation of the conveying device, after the conveying belt completes the conveying task of ammonium perchlorate raw materials, the conveying belt can continue to conduct conveying movement, at the moment, an electric push rod is started, and the material vibrating mechanism is arranged on the conveying belt. The beating rods at the bottom ends of the electric push rods beat the surface of the conveying belt at high frequency, due to the fact that the conveying belt is made of flexible materials, residual raw materials attached to the conveying belt can be vibrated up through beating force, and residues of the raw materials are reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of ammonium perchlorate conveying, in particular to ammonium perchlorate pushing material anti -adhesion device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Ammonium perchlorate is one of the most commonly used oxidizing agents in solid propellants, which is a white crystal and has deliquescence. Mixing with reducing agents, organic matter, flammable materials such as sulfur, phosphorus or metal powder, etc. will cause explosion. Contact with strong acid has the risk of causing combustion explosion.

[0003] In the preparation process of ammonium perchlorate, conveying structure is usually used to convey a large number of raw materials, reducing manual pressure, and conveying belt is generally used to convey raw materials, but due to the small size of raw material particles, it is easy to accumulate and adhere to the gap or edge of the conveying belt, which is not easy to clean.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an ammonium perchlorate pushing material anti-adhesion device to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The utility model aims at providing ammonium perchlorate pushing material anti-adhesion device to solve the problem that in the preparation process of ammonium perchlorate, conveying structure is usually used to convey a large number of raw materials, reducing manual pressure, and conveying belt is generally used to convey raw materials, but due to the small size of raw material particles, it is easy to accumulate and adhere to the gap or edge of the conveying belt, which is not easy to clean.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: ammonium perchlorate pushing material anti-adhesion device, including fixed frame, the fixed frame is provided with conveying belt, the top of conveying belt one end is provided with material shaking mechanism, the both sides of fixed frame are provided with support plate, two support plates are all fixed with hydraulic cylinder, two hydraulic cylinders are all fixed with support seat, material shaking mechanism is arranged between two support seats, conveying belt surface is provided with a plurality of push plate at equal distance;

[0007] The material shaking mechanism includes a collecting cover, the top end of the collecting cover is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the bottom end of the electric push rod extends into the collecting cover, and the bottom end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a knocking rod, a suction port is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the collecting cover, and a suction mechanism is arranged on the top end of the collecting cover, and the suction port is connected with the suction mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the suction mechanism includes a pump body and a collecting cloth bag, the collecting cloth bag and the suction port are connected with an air pipe, the collecting cloth bag and the pump body are connected with an air pipe, and the pump body and the collecting cloth bag are fixed to the top end of the collecting cover.

[0009] Preferably, the both sides of the fixed frame are fixedly connected with support legs, and the bottom end of the collecting cover extends into the fixed frame.

[0010] Preferably, two conveying rollers are rotatably connected to the two sides of the fixed frame, and the conveying belt is drivingly connected to the outer sides of the two conveying rollers.

[0011] Preferably, a motor is fixed to one side of the fixed frame, and a driving shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one of the conveying rollers.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of electric push rods are arranged, and a plurality of beating rods are correspondingly arranged, and the plurality of beating rods are equidistantly distributed along the width direction of the conveying belt.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of the present application are as follows:

[0014] 1. In the actual operation of the present application, when the conveying belt completes the conveying task of ammonium perchlorate raw materials, the conveying belt can continue to move, at this time, the electric push rod is started, the beating rod at the bottom end of the electric push rod beats the surface of the conveying belt at a high frequency, because the conveying belt is made of flexible material, the beating force can shake the residual raw materials adhered to the conveying belt, thereby reducing the residual raw materials.

[0015] 2. Further, the pump body can be started at the same time as the electric push rod is started, the pump body can suck the shaken raw materials into the inside of the collecting cloth bag, complete the collection, avoid the raw materials from being scattered, at the same time, according to the needs, the collecting cover can be controlled to rise or fall by the hydraulic cylinder, so that the bottom end of the collecting cover can be attached to the surface of the conveying belt, the raw materials and dust can be prevented from being leaked out due to vibration, thereby causing environmental pollution, and the adsorption effect is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the ammonium perchlorate pushing and anti-adhesion device.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the beating rod.

[0018] In the figure: 1, fixed frame; 2, conveying belt; 3, supporting leg; 4, motor; 5, supporting plate; 6, hydraulic cylinder; 7, supporting seat; 8, collecting cover; 9, collecting cloth bag; 10, pump body; 11, electric push rod; 12, suction port; 13, beating rod; 14, push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0020] The utility model provides a kind of as shown in Figure 1 - Figure 2 The utility model discloses an ammonium perchlorate pushing and anti-adhesion device, which comprises a fixing frame 1, a conveying belt 2 is arranged in the fixing frame 1, a material shaking mechanism is arranged above one end of the conveying belt 2, supporting legs 3 are fixed on both sides of the fixing frame 1, a collecting cover 8 extends into the fixing frame 1 at the bottom end, conveying rollers are rotatably connected to both sides inside the fixing frame 1, the conveying belt 2 is drivingly connected to the outer sides of the two conveying rollers, a motor 4 is fixed on one side of the fixing frame 1, and the driving shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with one of the conveying rollers.

[0021] In the actual operation of the utility model, the motor 4 can drive the conveying belt 2 to move after being started, and the ammonium perchlorate raw materials to be conveyed are placed on the conveying belt 2. The raw materials can be moved to a suitable position by the conveying belt 2 for production or processing.

[0022] A plurality of push plates 14 are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the conveying belt 2, which can separate the conveyed raw materials to avoid pushing and squeezing together, and facilitate discharging.

[0023] In the preparation process of ammonium perchlorate, a conveying structure is usually used to convey a large amount of raw materials, which reduces the manual pressure. Generally, a conveying belt is used to convey raw materials. However, due to the small size of the raw material particles, they are easy to accumulate and adhere to the gaps or edges of the conveying belt, which is not easy to clean.

[0024] Therefore, supporting plates 5 are arranged on both sides of the fixing frame 1, hydraulic cylinders 6 are fixed on the two supporting plates 5, supporting seats 7 are fixed on the two hydraulic cylinders 6, the material shaking mechanism is arranged between the two supporting seats 7, and the two hydraulic cylinders 6 can drive the material shaking mechanism to rise or fall, so that the material shaking mechanism is close to or away from the conveying belt 2.

[0025] The material shaking mechanism comprises a collecting cover 8, an electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the top end of the collecting cover 8, the bottom end of the electric push rod 11 extends into the collecting cover 8, and a striking rod 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the extending end, a suction port 12 is formed in the middle of the bottom end inside the collecting cover 8, a suction mechanism is arranged on the top end of the collecting cover 8, and the suction port 12 is connected with the suction mechanism.

[0026] The suction mechanism comprises a pump body 10 and a collecting cloth bag 9, a gas pipe is connected between the collecting cloth bag 9 and the suction port 12, a gas pipe is connected between the collecting cloth bag 9 and the pump body 10, and the pump body 10 and the collecting cloth bag 9 are both fixed to the top end of the collecting cover 8.

[0027] In the practical operation of the utility model, when the conveying belt 2 completes the conveying task of ammonium perchlorate raw materials, the conveying belt 2 can continue to move, at this time, the electric push rod 11 is started, the beating rod 13 at the bottom end of the electric push rod 11 beats the surface of the conveying belt 2 at a high frequency, because the conveying belt 2 is made of flexible material, the force of beating can shake the residual raw materials adhered to the conveying belt 2, and the residual raw materials are reduced.

[0028] Further, when the electric push rod 11 is started, the pump body 10 can be started, the pump body 10 can suck the shaken raw materials into the inside of the collecting cloth bag 9, the collection is completed, and the raw materials are avoided from splashing everywhere.

[0029] At the same time, according to the needs, the collecting cover 8 can be controlled to ascend or descend through the hydraulic cylinder 6, the bottom end of the collecting cover 8 can be attached to the surface of the conveying belt 2, the raw materials and dust can be avoided from leaking out due to vibration, the environment is avoided from being polluted, and the adsorption effect is better.

[0030] The electric push rod 11 is provided with a plurality of beating rods 13, the plurality of beating rods 13 are equidistantly distributed along the width direction of the conveying belt 2, the area of beating can be increased, and the vibration efficiency is improved.

Claims

1. A device for pushing ammonium perchlorate and preventing adhesion, comprising a fixed frame (1), characterized in that: The fixed frame (1) is provided with a conveying belt (2), the upper side of one end of the conveying belt (2) is provided with a material shaking mechanism, both sides of the fixed frame (1) are provided with support plates (5), the hydraulic cylinders (6) are fixed on the two support plates (5), the support seats (7) are fixed on the two hydraulic cylinders (6), the material shaking mechanism is arranged between the two support seats (7), and the conveying belt (2) is provided with a plurality of push plates (14) at equal distances. The material shaking mechanism comprises a collecting cover (8), the top end of the collecting cover (8) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (11), the bottom end of the electric push rod (11) extends into the collecting cover (8), and the bottom end of the extending end is fixedly connected with a knocking rod (13), the middle part of the inner bottom end of the collecting cover (8) is provided with a suction port (12), the top end of the collecting cover (8) is provided with a suction mechanism, and the suction port (12) is connected with the suction mechanism.

2. The ammonium perchlorate pusher anti-adhesion device of claim 1, wherein: The suction mechanism comprises a pump body (10) and a collecting cloth bag (9), the collecting cloth bag (9) and the suction port (12) are connected with air pipes, the collecting cloth bag (9) and the pump body (10) are connected with air pipes, and the pump body (10) and the collecting cloth bag (9) are both fixed to the top end of the collecting cover (8).

3. The ammonium perchlorate push stick anti-adhesion device of claim 1, wherein: Both sides of the fixed frame (1) are fixedly provided with support legs (3), and the bottom end of the collecting cover (8) extends into the fixed frame (1).

4. The ammonium perchlorate push stick anti-adhesion device of claim 1, wherein: Both sides of the fixed frame (1) are rotatably connected with conveying rollers, and the conveying belt (2) is drivingly connected to the outer sides of the two conveying rollers.

5. The ammonium perchlorate push stick anti-adhesion device of claim 1, wherein: One side of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly provided with a motor (4), and the driving shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with one of the conveying rollers.

6. The ammonium perchlorate push stick anti-adhesion device of claim 1, wherein: The electric push rod (11) is provided with a plurality of knocking rods (13) arranged at equal distances along the width direction of the conveying belt (2).

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