Simple sand barrier material transporting machine

By designing a simple sand barrier material transport machine, which adopts a fork and hydraulic cylinder gripper structure, the problem of manpower consumption in the sand barrier material transportation process is solved, achieving efficient and automated transportation and improving transportation efficiency.

CN223674235UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16乌审旗国有乌兰陶勒盖治沙站
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520038724.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-08
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, sand barrier materials require a lot of manpower to sort and stack during transportation, which leads to inconvenience and time consumption, making it difficult to lay sand barriers efficiently.

Method used

Design a simple sand barrier material transport machine that uses a fork, hydraulic cylinder and gripper structure to mechanically pick up and transport sand barrier materials, reducing manpower input and improving transportation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It has enabled efficient and automated transportation of sand barrier materials, reducing manpower consumption and improving transportation efficiency and ease of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A simple and convenient sand barrier material transporting and transporting machine comprises a transporting and transporting machine body, fork rods and a positioning shaft, the multiple fork rods are fixedly connected to the lower portion of the front end of the transporting and transporting machine body, the multiple fork rods are relatively parallel and distributed at equal intervals, and a sand barrier material clamping and transporting structure is arranged above the transporting and transporting machine body; and a pulling and transporting machine fixing and lifting structure is arranged on the rear side of the pulling and transporting machine main body. According to the simple and convenient sand barrier material transporting machine, an operator drives large mechanical equipment, a fork rod is close to the position below a sand barrier material needing to be clamped, a first hydraulic cylinder can upwards push the bottom end of a movable rod to ascend, and then according to the lever principle, the movable rod at the ascending end can drive the movable rod at the other end to extrude downwards; according to the simple sand barrier material conveying machine, sand barrier materials can be clamped and fixed, the sand barrier materials which are disordered, inconvenient to arrange and consume a large amount of manpower are clamped and conveyed through the clamping jaw structure, the overall conveying amount is large, the manpower input is reduced, and the use convenience of the simple sand barrier material conveying machine is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to sand barrier material technology field especially, it relates to a simple sand barrier material puller. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sand barrier is also called mechanical sand barrier and wind barrier, which is a barrier made of materials such as straw, straw, clay, branches, boards and pebbles on the sand surface. It is an effective engineering sand fixation measure to reduce wind speed and fix sand surface. Its main function is to fix mobile and semi-mobile sand dunes.

[0003] For example, the sand barrier laying machine of the net type material disclosed in CN110847146B has a shape that does not affect the pressing of the net type material and prevents the degradable net type material from being cut due to insufficient strength and toughness. Therefore, the sand barrier laying machine can be used for laying non-degradable net type sand barriers such as plastic net film, and is also suitable for laying degradable net type material sand barriers.

[0004] However, the net type material sand barrier laying machine in the above still has some problems when in use, for example, the net type material sand barrier laying machine in the above can only transport various types of shrubs, straw, paper strips and other materials to the desert or Gobi for sand barrier laying, but the shrubs, straw and other sand barrier materials are relatively fluffy and have many branches, so it is not convenient to arrange and transport the sand barrier materials with large volume and many branches by using conventional trucks and transport vehicles. Therefore, it is necessary to rely on manpower to stack the sand barrier materials on the transport vehicle first, and then transport the sand barrier materials to the designated location by the transport vehicle. Therefore, it is very time-consuming and labor-intensive to lay and operate the sand barrier, which causes the problem of difficult fixation and transportation of the sand barrier materials. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art and provides a simple sand barrier material puller, which achieves the functions and effects of convenient sand barrier material transportation.

[0006] The utility model solves the technical problems by adopting the following technical scheme:

[0007] A simple sand barrier material puller is designed, which includes a puller main body, fork rods and positioning shafts. Multiple fork rods are fixedly connected below the front end of the puller main body, and the fork rods are distributed in parallel at equal distances. The puller main body is provided with a sand barrier material clamping and conveying structure above, and a puller fixing and lifting structure is arranged at the rear side of the puller main body.

[0008] Further improvement, the sand barrier material clamping conveying structure includes fixed frame and first hydraulic cylinder, two fixed frame fixedly connected on both sides of the top end of the puller main body, the inner side of two fixed frame is rotatably connected with clamping shaft, the inner side of two clamping shaft is rotatably connected with movable rod, two first hydraulic cylinder is movably installed above the rear wall of puller main body, the top of two first hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with movable pin, the outer side of two movable pin is rotatably connected with the lower end of movable rod.

[0009] Further improvement, the upper side of movable rod is provided with reinforcing clamp structure, the reinforcing clamp structure includes horizontal rod and cross beam, the cross beam is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top of two movable rod, two horizontal rods are fixedly installed on the inner wall of movable rod, the other end of two horizontal rods is fixedly connected with support plate, the upper side of two support plates is fixedly connected with the lower end of cross beam, the top of cross beam is fixedly connected with two curved clamps, the inner wall of two curved clamps is fixedly connected with reinforcing rod.

[0010] Further improvement, the puller fixed lifting structure includes fixed frame and mounting bolt, two extension frames are fixedly connected on the rear side of the outer wall of puller main body, two extension frames are screwedly connected with two mounting bolts on the outer side, two mounting bolts are movably connected with movable block on the inner side, two movable blocks are fixedly provided with second hydraulic cylinder on the other end, two second hydraulic cylinders are movably provided with connecting shaft on the other end.

[0011] Further improvement, the other end of two extension frames is fixedly provided with positioning shaft, the inner side of two movable blocks is movably connected with the top of extension frame.

[0012] Further improvement, the outer wall of two fixed frames is fixedly provided with two protruding blocks on both sides, two protruding blocks are fixedly connected with two locking bolts on the inner side, the lower end of two locking bolts is screwedly connected with inclined rod.

[0013] The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model, through the operation personnel drive the large -scale mechanical equipment of connecting sand barrier material puller structure, the fork rod is close to the sand barrier material below needing clamping, the first hydraulic cylinder will push the bottom end position of movable rod and go up, then according to lever principle, the movable rod of rising one end will drive the other end movable rod and press down, can clamp and fix sand barrier material, through the clamp structure to clamp and convey the sand barrier material of disorderly and inconveniently arranging a lot of labor consumption, the overall transportation capacity is relatively big, and the manpower investment is reduced, and the use convenience of simple sand barrier material puller is improved. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the three -dimensional schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a front view schematic diagram of the embodiment 1; Figure 1 is a front view schematic diagram of the embodiment 1;

[0016] Figure 3 is a front view schematic diagram of the embodiment 1; Figure 2 is a right side view schematic diagram of the embodiment 1;

[0017] Figure 4 is a front view schematic diagram of the embodiment 1; Figure 2 is an enlarged sectional view of site A in the embodiment 1;

[0018] Figure 5 is an enlarged sectional view of site B in the embodiment 1; Figure 2 is an enlarged sectional view of site B in the embodiment 1;

[0019] Figure 6 is an enlarged sectional view of site C in the embodiment 1. Figure 2

[0020] Mark explanation: in the figure: 1, the main body of the pulling machine, 2, the fork rod, 3, the positioning shaft, 4, the sand barrier material clamping and conveying structure, 41, the fixed frame, 42, the clamping shaft, 43, the movable rod, 44, the movable pin, 45, the first hydraulic cylinder, 5, the reinforcing clamping jaw structure, 51, the transverse rod, 52, the support plate, 53, the crossbeam, 54, the curved clamping jaw, 55, the reinforcing rod, 6, the pulling machine fixed lifting structure, 61, the extension frame, 62, the mounting bolt, 63, the movable block, 64, the second hydraulic cylinder, 65, the connecting shaft, 71, the protruding block, 72, the locking bolt, 73, the inclined rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model will be further described in connection with the drawings:

[0022] Example 1:

[0023] Refer to the attached Figures 1-6 : in this embodiment, a simple and convenient sand barrier material pulling machine, including pulling machine main body 1, fork rod 2 and positioning shaft 3, a plurality of fork rods 2 are fixedly connected below the front end of pulling machine main body 1, the fork rod 2 adopts three parallel metal steel to make transverse long pole, three fork rods 2 can be parallel below and realize the lifting of sand barrier material for convenient fixing, a plurality of fork rods 2 are relatively parallel equidistant distribution, the upper portion of pulling machine main body 1 is equipped with sand barrier material clamping and conveying structure 4, and the rear side of pulling machine main body 1 is equipped with pulling machine fixed lifting structure 6.

[0024] ​The sand barrier material clamping conveying structure 4 comprises a fixed frame 41 and a first hydraulic cylinder 45, two fixed frames 41 are fixedly connected on both sides of the top end of the pulling machine body 1, the fixed frame 41 is arranged at the rear side of a large mechanical equipment such as a tractor by using two metal steel extension frames 61, two clamping shafts 42 capable of limiting the overturning of the movable rod 43 are arranged in parallel on the top of the fixed frame 41, the inner sides of the two fixed frames 41 are rotatably connected with the clamping shafts 42, the inner sides of the two clamping shafts 42 are rotatably connected with the movable rod 43, and the movable rod 43 can rotate within a certain range along the clamping shaft 42.

[0025] When it is necessary to clamp and fix the sand barrier material, the operator drives the large mechanical equipment connected with the sand barrier material pulling structure, the fork rod 2 is close to the lower side of the sand barrier material to be clamped, then the power supply is connected to start the two first hydraulic cylinders 45, the first hydraulic cylinder 54 pushes up the bottom end position of the movable rod 43, then according to the lever principle, the rising end of the movable rod 43 drives the other end of the movable rod 43 to be pressed downward, the two first hydraulic cylinders 45 are movably installed above the rear wall of the pulling machine body 1, the top end of the two first hydraulic cylinders 45 is rotatably connected with the movable pin 44, the outer sides of the two movable pins 44 are rotatably connected with the lower end of the movable rod 43, so that the descending movable rod 43 can drive the semi-arc type curved clamping jaw 54 and the lower fork rod 2 to be relatively closed, and the sand barrier material can be clamped and fixed.

[0026] The fixed frame 41 is arranged at the rear side of a large mechanical equipment such as a tractor by using two metal steel extension frames 61, two clamping shafts 42 capable of limiting the overturning of the movable rod 43 are arranged in parallel on the top of the fixed frame 41, the movable rod 43 can rotate within a certain range along the clamping shaft 42, when it is necessary to clamp and fix the sand barrier material, the operator drives the large mechanical equipment connected with the sand barrier material pulling structure, and the fork rod 2 is close to the lower side of the sand barrier material to be clamped.

[0027] Then the power supply is connected to start the two first hydraulic cylinders 45, the first hydraulic cylinder 54 pushes up the bottom end position of the movable rod 43, then according to the lever principle, the rising end of the movable rod 43 drives the other end of the movable rod 43 to be pressed downward, so that the descending movable rod 43 can drive the semi-arc type curved clamping jaw 54 and the lower fork rod 2 to be relatively closed, and the sand barrier material can be clamped and fixed. The clamping jaw structure is used to clamp and convey the sand barrier material which is disordered and inconvenient to arrange and consumes a lot of manpower, the overall transportation capacity is relatively large, the manpower investment is reduced, and the use convenience of the sand barrier material pulling machine is improved.

[0028] The upper part of the movable rod 43 is provided with a reinforcing clamp structure 5, which comprises a transverse rod 51 and a cross beam 53. The cross beam 53 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top end of the two movable rods 43. The cross beam 53 is welded between the two parallel movable rods 43. Two stainless steel supporting curved clamps 54 are welded on the upper part of the cross beam 53. Two transverse rods 51 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the movable rod 43. The other end of the two transverse rods 51 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 52. The upper part of the two supporting plates 52 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the lower end of the cross beam 53.

[0029] The top end of the cross beam 53 is fixedly connected with two curved clamps 54 made of stainless steel. The curvature inside the curved clamp 54 can be used to clamp a larger amount of sand barrier material, improving the transportation efficiency. The inner wall of the two curved clamps 54 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod 55 made of high-carbon steel. The reinforcing rod 55 can improve the anti-deformation ability of the curved clamp 54, and also form a transverse limiting structure on the upper part to reduce the leakage of sand barrier material from the gap between the two curved clamps 54.

[0030] The puller fixed lifting structure 6 comprises an extension frame 61 and a mounting bolt 62. The two extension frames 61 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear side of the puller body 1. The extension frame 61 is transversely welded between the positioning shaft 3 and the front end of the puller body 1. The outer side of the two extension frames 61 is threadedly connected with two mounting bolts 62. The mounting bolt 62 is matched with a nut to movably install the movable block 63 above the two extension frames 61. The inner side of the two mounting bolts 62 is movably connected with the movable block 63. The other end of the two movable blocks 63 is fixedly installed with a second hydraulic cylinder 64. The connecting shaft 65 is connected with a large-scale driving puller mechanical equipment. When the second hydraulic cylinder 64 is connected to the power source and started, the second hydraulic cylinder 64 shortens, which can push the two extension frames 61 on the lower side upward to pull and lift. Conversely, the second hydraulic cylinder 64 can be extended to push the extension frame 61 downward to lower it. Therefore, the puller body 1 of the front end puller can be operated to clamp the sand barrier material to achieve the work process of lowering and raising, improving the convenience performance. The other end of the two second hydraulic cylinders 64 is movably installed with a connecting shaft 65.

[0031] Working principle:

[0032] When using the simple sand barrier material pulling machine, the positioning shaft 3, the inclined rod 73 and the connecting shaft 65 on the rear side of the puller body 1 are movably connected with a large-scale mechanical equipment that can run on the sand dune planting ground. The large-scale mechanical equipment can be a tractor, a forklift or a forklift, etc. The large-scale equipment carrying the installed puller body structure can run on the sand ground, and then clamp and transport large-volume and chaotic shrubs, tree branches and straw, etc. to improve the transportation efficiency of the sand barrier material.

[0033] Driving sand barrier material clamping structure of simple sand barrier material pulling machine

[0034] The two metal steel extension frames 61 are arranged at the rear side of a large mechanical equipment such as a tractor through the fixing frame 41, and the fixing frame 41 is provided with clamping shafts 42 capable of limiting the overturning of the movable rods 43 on the two sides above the fixing frame 41. The movable rods 43 can rotate within a certain range along the clamping shafts 42. When the clamping and fixing of the sand barrier material is needed, the operator drives the large mechanical equipment connected with the sand barrier material pulling structure, and the fork rod 2 is close to the sand barrier material to be clamped below. Then, the first hydraulic cylinders 45 on the two sides are started by connecting the power supply, the first hydraulic cylinders 54 push the bottom end of the movable rod 43 upward, and then according to the principle of the lever, the rising of one end of the movable rod 43 drives the other end of the movable rod 43 to be pressed downward. In this way, the movable rod 43 descending can drive the semi-arc type curved clamping jaws 54 and the fork rod 2 below to be relatively closed, so as to clamp and fix the sand barrier material. The clamping jaws structure can clamp and transport the sand barrier material which is disordered and consumes a lot of labor, and the overall transportation capacity is large.

[0035] Clamping jaw structure of simple sand barrier material pulling machine

[0036] The cross beam 53 is welded between the two parallel movable rods 43, the two stainless steel supported curved clamping jaws 54 are welded on the top of the cross beam 53, the two support plates 52 are fixedly connected with the outer side of the lower end of the cross beam 53, the curved clamping jaws 54 are made of stainless steel material, the curvature inside the curved clamping jaws 54 can be used to clamp more sand barrier material, improve the transportation efficiency, and the reinforcing rod 55 is made of high carbon steel material, which can improve the anti-deformation ability of the curved clamping jaws 54, and also form a transverse limiting structure on the top to reduce the leakage of the sand barrier material between the two curved clamping jaws 54.

[0037] Lifting driving structure of simple sand barrier material pulling machine

[0038] The extension frames 61 are transversely welded between the positioning shaft 3 and the front end pulling machine body 1, the movable block 63 is movably installed on the two extension frames 61 through the installation bolt 62 matched with the nut, and the connecting shaft 65 is connected with the large driving pulling machine. When the second hydraulic cylinder 64 is started by connecting the power supply, the second hydraulic cylinder 64 is shortened, which can push the two extension frames 61 below upward to pull and lift, and vice versa. The second hydraulic cylinder 64 is elongated, which can push the extension frames 61 downward to lower. Therefore, the pulling machine body 1 of the front end pulling machine for clamping and pulling the sand barrier material can be operated to realize the work process of lowering and lifting, and the use convenience is improved.

[0039] Example 2

[0040] Refer to the attached drawings Figures 1-6In the embodiment, the sand barrier material pulling machine is simple and convenient, and further comprises a positioning shaft 3 fixedly installed at the other end of the two extension frames 61, the positioning shaft 3 is rotationally connected to the rear lower end of the large mechanical equipment, the positioning shaft 3 can limit the lifting and lowering movement of the two extension frames 61 at the front end, the inner sides of the two movable blocks 63 are movably connected to the top ends of the extension frames 61, two protrusions 71 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two extension frames 61, the protrusions 71 are welded on the left and right sides of the extension frames 61, the protrusions 71 are movably connected to the rear side of the large mechanical equipment through the rotation of the locking bolts 72 at the inner sides, so that the two inclined rods 73 are movably connected to the rear side of the large mechanical equipment, in this way, when the extension frames 61 drive the sand barrier material clamping and transporting structure to work, the two inclined rods improve the stress stability, the extension frames 61 are not prone to deformation and breakage under stress.

[0041] Working principle:

[0042] The positioning shaft 3 is rotationally connected to the rear lower end of the large mechanical equipment, the positioning shaft 3 can limit the lifting and lowering movement of the two extension frames 61 at the front end, the protrusions 71 are welded on the left and right sides of the extension frames 61, the protrusions 71 are movably connected to the rear side of the large mechanical equipment through the rotation of the locking bolts 72 at the inner sides, so that the two inclined rods 73 are movably connected to the rear side of the large mechanical equipment, in this way, when the extension frames 61 drive the sand barrier material clamping and transporting structure to work, the two inclined rods improve the stress stability, the extension frames 61 are not prone to deformation and breakage under stress.

[0043] Although the utility model has been illustrated and described by referring to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details can be made within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A simple sand barrier material pulling machine, comprising a pulling machine body (1), a fork rod (2) and a positioning shaft (3), a plurality of said fork rods (2) are fixedly connected below the front end of the pulling machine body (1), and a plurality of said fork rods (2) are distributed in parallel at equal intervals, characterized in that: The upper side of the puller body (1) is provided with a sand barrier material clamping and conveying structure (4), and the rear side of the puller body (1) is provided with a puller fixing and lifting structure (6).

2. The sand fence material pulling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sand barrier material clamping and conveying structure (4) comprises a fixing frame (41) and a first hydraulic cylinder (45), both fixing frames (41) are fixedly connected to the top sides of the puller body (1), the inner sides of both fixing frames (41) are rotatably connected with clamping shafts (42), the inner sides of both clamping shafts (42) are rotatably connected with movable rods (43), both first hydraulic cylinders (45) are movably installed above the rear wall of the puller body (1), the top ends of both first hydraulic cylinders (45) are rotatably connected with movable pins (44), and the outer sides of both movable pins (44) are rotatably connected with the lower ends of the movable rods (43).

3. The sand fence material pulling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper side of the movable rod (43) is provided with a reinforcing clamping jaw structure (5), the reinforcing clamping jaw structure (5) comprises a transverse rod (51) and a cross beam (53), the cross beam (53) is fixedly installed on the inner sides of the top ends of both movable rods (43), both transverse rods (51) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the movable rods (43), the other ends of both transverse rods (51) are fixedly connected with support plates (52), the upper sides of both support plates (52) are fixedly connected with the lower end outer sides of the cross beam (53), the top end outer walls of the cross beam (53) are fixedly connected with two curved clamping jaws (54), and the inner wall middles of both curved clamping jaws (54) are fixedly connected with reinforcing rods (55).

4. The sand fence material pulling machine of claim 1, wherein: The puller fixing and lifting structure (6) comprises an extension frame (61) and a mounting bolt (62), both extension frames (61) are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the outer walls of the puller body (1), both extension frames (61) are threadedly connected with two mounting bolts (62) on the outer sides, both mounting bolts (62) are movably connected with movable blocks (63) on the inner sides, the other ends of both movable blocks (63) are fixedly installed with second hydraulic cylinders (64), and the other ends of both second hydraulic cylinders (64) are movably installed with connecting shafts (65).

5. The sand fence material pulling machine of claim 4, wherein: The other end portions of both extension frames (61) are fixedly installed with positioning shafts (3), and the inner sides of both movable blocks (63) are movably connected with the top ends of the extension frames (61).

6. The sand fence material pulling machine of claim 4, wherein: Both outer walls of both extension frames (61) are fixedly installed with two protruding blocks (71), both protruding blocks (71) are fixedly connected with two locking bolts (72) on the inner sides, and the lower ends of both locking bolts (72) are threadedly connected with inclined rods (73).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A net material sand barrier laying machine

    CN110847146B