Preheating device of reclaimed water system

By combining a steam generator and a purification tank with activated carbon and a sterilizer, the problem of scale caused by uneven heating in the reclaimed water preheating device is solved, achieving uniform heating and efficient purification of reclaimed water and extending the equipment's lifespan.

CN223674457UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16DALIAN HENGJI XINRUN WATER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422989816.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-05
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing reclaimed water preheating devices, the temperature rises rapidly in the area near the electric heating rod, while the temperature rises slowly in the area far from the heating rod. This results in uneven scaling inside the pipes, affecting service life and heating efficiency.

Method used

It adopts a combination structure of steam generator, heat exchanger, purification tank and heating rod. Through steam heating and purification process, it ensures that the reclaimed water is heated evenly, and uses activated carbon and sterilizer to remove impurities and reduce scale formation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform heating of reclaimed water, reduces scale formation, extends the service life of pipes, and improves heating efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment equipment, and discloses a preheating device of a reclaimed water system, which comprises a steam generator, the top of the steam generator is fixedly connected with a water tank, the top of the water tank is communicated with an air outlet pipe, and the left side of the air outlet pipe is communicated with a second water outlet pipe. The top of the left side of the second water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a second heating rod, the left side of the second water outlet pipe communicates with a purification tank, the top of the right side of the purification tank communicates with a second water inlet pipe, the outer wall of the right side of the second water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a first heat insulation sleeve, and the right side of the second water inlet pipe communicates with a heat preservation tank. According to the utility model, the generated steam is transmitted to the air outlet pipe from the water tank and is transmitted to the water inlet pipe II through the heat exchanger, and the unused hot air can be heated through the heating rod II, so that the purification efficiency of the reclaimed water is improved, the evaporated water in the water tank can be recycled, and the condition of local overheating is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water treatment equipment technical field especially relates to a regenerated water system preheating device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Regenerated water is the non-drinking water that the sewage reaches certain water quality index after proper treatment, satisfies certain use requirement, can be repeatedly used in certain range, and compared with seawater desalination, cross watershed water transfer, regenerated water has obvious advantage, and its cost is relatively lower, and can realize the recycling of water resources in place, reduces the dependence on fresh water resources, and the regenerated water system is a comprehensive facility for collecting, treating, storing and distributing regenerated water, realizes the recycling of water resources, changes water from the polluted state to the state that can be used again, thereby alleviates the pressure of water resource shortage, reduces the adverse effect of sewage discharge on the environment simultaneously.

[0003] After a series of treatment steps, regenerated water enters the storage link, when the regenerated water is from the storage system, the effect and need to have certain requirements on water temperature, regenerated water will enter the preheating device, in agricultural irrigation, if the temperature of regenerated water treated by the regenerated water system is too low, it will cause frost damage to crops in cold season, through the preheating device, the temperature of regenerated water is increased to the appropriate range, so that this situation can be avoided, and the regenerated water is more suitable for the needs of crop growth.

[0004] In the existing regenerated water preheating device, the electric heating rod generates heat on the resistance wire through electric current, and transmits the heat to the heated medium, so as to realize the preheating of the medium, but such preheating of regenerated water will cause that in the regenerated water pipeline, the temperature of the area close to the electric heating rod rises fast, and the temperature of the area far away from the heating rod rises slowly, such uneven heating will cause inconsistent scaling in the pipeline, affect the service life and heating efficiency of the pipeline. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a regenerated water system preheating device, which aims at improving the problem that such preheating of regenerated water in the prior art will cause that in the regenerated water pipeline, the temperature of the area close to the electric heating rod rises fast, and the temperature of the area far away from the heating rod rises slowly, such uneven heating will cause inconsistent scaling in the pipeline, affect the service life and heating efficiency of the pipeline.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a kind of regenerative water system preheating device, including steam generator, the top of the steam generator is fixedly connected with water tank, the top of the water tank is communicated with gas outlet pipe, the left side of the gas outlet pipe is communicated with water outlet pipe two, the left side top of the water outlet pipe two is fixedly connected with heating rod two, the left side of the water outlet pipe two is communicated with purification tank, the right side top of the purification tank is communicated with water inlet pipe two, the right side outer wall of the water inlet pipe two is fixedly connected with heat insulating sleeve one, the right side of the water inlet pipe two is communicated with heat preservation tank, the outer wall of the water inlet pipe two is provided with heat exchanger, the bottom of the heat exchanger is fixedly connected with support plate, the top of the heat exchanger is fixedly connected with the inside of gas outlet pipe, the top of the heat exchanger is fixedly connected with the inside of water outlet pipe two, the inside of the purification tank is provided with purification mechanism, and the purification mechanism is used to improve the efficiency of preheating.

[0007] As further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The purification mechanism includes water inlet pipe one, the right end of the water inlet pipe one is communicated with the left side of the purification tank, the left side of the water inlet pipe one is provided with water pump, the top of the water inlet pipe one is fixedly connected with valve one, the right side of the purification tank is fixedly connected with heating rod one, the inside of the purification tank is fixedly connected with activated carbon, the top of the activated carbon is provided with filter screen, and the inside top of the purification tank is provided with sterilizer.

[0009] As further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The front top of the purification tank is fixedly connected with pressure gauge, and the front of the purification tank is fixedly connected with observation window two.

[0011] As further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The front top of the heat preservation tank is fixedly connected with temperature gauge, and the right top of the heat preservation tank is communicated with water outlet pipe one.

[0013] As further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The top of the water outlet pipe one is fixedly connected with valve two, and the outer wall of the valve two is fixedly connected with anti-skid sleeve two.

[0015] As further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The front of the heat preservation tank is fixedly connected with observation window one, and the right side of the observation window one is fixedly connected with scale bar.

[0017] As further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The left outer wall of the water inlet pipe two is fixedly connected with a heat insulation sleeve two, and the front side of the steam generator is fixedly connected with a display screen.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solutions:

[0020] The outer wall of the valve one is fixedly connected with an anti-skid sleeve one, the bottom side of the purification tank is fixedly connected with a pad, the top right side of the pad is fixedly connected with the bottom of the steam generator, and the top left side of the pad is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water pump.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1、 in the utility model, the steam generated is transmitted to the air outlet pipe by the water tank, the heat in the air outlet pipe is transmitted to the water inlet pipe two through the heat exchanger, the purpose of preheating the regenerated water is achieved, the heat in the air outlet pipe which is not utilized can be transmitted to the purification tank through the water outlet pipe two and heated by the heating rod two, the purification efficiency of the regenerated water can be improved, and the water evaporated in the water tank also flows into the purification tank, the effect of recycling is achieved, and the situation of local overheating is avoided.

[0023] 2、 in the utility model, the flow rate is controlled through the valve one, and the suspended matter in the water has enough time to contact the filter medium at the appropriate flow rate, most of the impurities and pollutants in the water are removed through the treatment of the activated carbon, the filter screen and the precision disinfection device sterilizer, the calcium, magnesium metal ions and other substances forming scale in the water are reduced, the generation of scale can be reduced in the preheating process, the heat transfer efficiency is improved, and the service life of the heating equipment is prolonged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a front side perspective view of a steam generator of a regenerated water system preheating device provided by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a top view of a heat preservation tank of a regenerated water system preheating device provided by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a split view of a purification tank of a regenerated water system preheating device provided by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a split view of a heat exchanger of a regenerated water system preheating device provided by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of an observation window one of a regenerated water system preheating device provided by the utility model.

[0029] LEGEND:

[0030] 1, steam generator; 2, purification mechanism; 201, water inlet pipe one; 202, water pump; 203, heating rod one; 204, valve one; 205, sterilizer; 206, filter screen; 207, activated carbon; 3, support plate; 4, display screen; 5, observation window one; 6, water outlet pipe one; 7, valve two; 8, scale; 9, heat preservation tank; 10, temperature table; 11, heat insulation sleeve one; 12, heat exchanger; 13, heat insulation sleeve two; 14, purification tank; 15, pressure gauge; 16, observation window two; 17, backing plate; 18, anti-skid sleeve one; 19, water inlet pipe two; 20, water outlet pipe two; 21, heating rod two; 22, water tank; 23, gas outlet pipe; 24, anti-skid sleeve two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0032] Please refer to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application Figure 1 , the drawings in the embodiments of the present application Figure 2 and the drawings in the embodiments of the present application Figure 4 , the present application provides an embodiment: a regenerated water system preheating device, comprising a steam generator 1, the top of the steam generator 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 22, the top of the water tank 22 is communicated with a gas outlet pipe 23, which is used to guide steam to other parts, the left side of the gas outlet pipe 23 is communicated with a water outlet pipe two 20, the left side top of the water outlet pipe two 20 is fixedly connected with a heating rod two 21, which is used to further heat the passing water, the generated steam water, the left side of the water outlet pipe two 20 is communicated with a purification tank 14, which is used to purify the regenerated water to improve the preheating efficiency, the right side top of the purification tank 14 is communicated with a water inlet pipe two 19, the right side outer wall of the water inlet pipe two 19 is fixedly connected with a heat insulation sleeve one 11, which prevents temperature loss and maintains the preheating temperature, the right side of the water inlet pipe two 19 is communicated with a heat preservation tank 9, which is used to maintain the regenerated water after preheating and reduce heat loss, the outer wall of the water inlet pipe two 19 is provided with a heat exchanger 12, which has realized heat conversion of steam heat, the bottom of the heat exchanger 12 is fixedly connected with a support plate 3 to ensure its stability and reliability heat, the inner side of the heat exchanger 12 is fixedly connected with the top of the gas outlet pipe 23, the inner side of the heat exchanger 12 is fixedly connected with the top of the water outlet pipe two 20, which can fully utilize the heat of steam to improve the preheating efficiency of water, the inside of the purification tank 14 is provided with a purification mechanism 2, which is used to improve the preheating efficiency.

[0033] Please refer to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application Figure 1 , the drawings in the embodiments of the present application Figure 2 and the drawings in the embodiments of the present applicationFigure 3 The purification mechanism 2 comprises an inlet pipe 201, the right end of which is communicated with the left side of the purification tank 14, ensuring that the water flow can smoothly enter the purification tank 14, the left side of the inlet pipe 201 is provided with a water pump 202, providing the necessary water pressure to push the water flow through the entire purification device, the top of the inlet pipe 201 is fixedly connected with a valve 204, which can accurately control the flow of water flow by adjusting the valve, the right side of the purification tank 14 is fixedly connected with a heating rod 203, which kills bacteria and microorganisms in water through heating, further ensuring the cleanliness and safety of water quality, the inside of the purification tank 14 is fixedly connected with activated carbon 207, which can effectively remove odors, residual chlorine and some harmful chemicals in water, the top of the activated carbon 207 is provided with a filter screen 206, which can effectively intercept activated carbon 207 particles, ensuring that the purified water is clear and transparent, the inside top of the purification tank 14 is provided with a sterilizer 205, which further kills bacteria and viruses in water, ensuring the quality of the outlet water.

[0034] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 , attached Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 The front top of the heat preservation tank 9 is fixedly connected with a temperature table 10 to monitor and display the temperature in the heat preservation tank 9 in real time, the right top of the heat preservation tank 9 is communicated with an outlet pipe 6 for discharging the liquid in the heat preservation tank 9, the left side of the outer wall of the inlet pipe 19 is fixedly connected with a heat insulation sleeve 13 to ensure that the heat is not lost, the front side of the steam generator 1 is fixedly connected with a display screen 4 for displaying the working state and related parameters of the steam generator 1 in real time, the front top of the purification tank 14 is fixedly connected with a pressure gauge 15 to monitor and control the pressure in the purification tank 14 in real time, the front side of the purification tank 14 is fixedly connected with an observation window 16, so that the inside of the purification tank 14 can be directly observed, ensuring the safety and reliability of the equipment operation.

[0035] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 , attached Figure 3 and attached Figure 5The top of the water outlet pipe 6 is fixedly connected with valve 2 7, which controls the flow rate of water. The outer wall of valve 2 7 is fixedly connected with anti-skid sleeve 2 4. The outer wall of valve 1 204 is fixedly connected with anti-skid sleeve 1 18, so as to ensure better grip feeling and safety during operation. The bottom side of the purification tank 14 is fixedly connected with the base plate 17. The top right side of the base plate 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the steam generator 1. The top left side of the base plate 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water pump 202, so as to ensure the stability of the whole structure. The front side of the heat preservation tank 9 is fixedly connected with the observation window 1 5, which facilitates monitoring of the internal situation. The right side of the observation window 1 5 is fixedly connected with the scale bar 8, so that the storage situation in the tank can be more accurately understood, thereby better controlling and adjusting. The model of the steam generator 1 is LSN1-1.0-Q(Y). The model of the heat exchanger 12 is BR0.2. The model of the water pump 202 is ZLB-700.

[0036] Working principle: The water tank 22 is located at the top of the steam generator 1. The water in it can use regenerated water to achieve environmental protection. It is connected with the heating cavity at the bottom of the steam generator 1 through a pipeline. When the water in the heating cavity is heated and vaporized, the water in the water tank 22 is replenished to the heating cavity under the action of gravity, realizing a continuous steam generation process. The generated steam is transmitted to the air outlet pipe 23 from the water tank 22. The heat in the air outlet pipe 23 is transmitted to the water inlet pipe 2 19 through the heat exchanger 12, achieving the purpose of preheating regenerated water. At the same time, through the heat preservation and insulation of the heat insulation sleeve 1 1, it enters the heat preservation tank 9 for temporary storage. The unused hot gas in the air outlet pipe 23 can be transmitted to the purification tank 14 through the water outlet pipe 2 20 and heated by the heating rod 2 21, achieving the effect of utilizing residual heat, which can improve the purification efficiency of regenerated water. At the same time, the water vapor in the water tank 22 also flows into the purification tank 14, achieving the effect of recycling. At the same time, the regenerated water is preheated by the steam, which can make the regenerated water evenly heated and the heat evenly distributed in the regenerated water, avoiding local overheating.

[0037] When the reclaimed water flows from the inlet pipe one 201, the flow rate is controlled by the valve one 204 to optimize the appropriate flow rate to allow the suspended matter in the water to have sufficient time to contact the filter medium, while the water pump 202 transmits the reclaimed water from the bottom of the purification tank 14 to the top of the purification tank 14 and flows out from the inlet pipe two 19, when passing through the activated carbon 207, the reclaimed water can have sufficient contact time with the activated carbon 207 to allow the organic matter and part of the heavy metal ions and other impurities in the water to be better adsorbed, when passing through the filter screen 206, the reclaimed water can have sufficient residence time on the surface of the filter membrane to allow the small impurities to be effectively intercepted in the filter membrane, and finally after passing through the sterilizer 205, the oxidation reaction occurs with the bacteria, viruses and microorganisms in the water to destroy the cell membrane and protein structure of the microorganisms, thereby effectively killing the microorganisms, so that after the treatment of the activated carbon 207, the filter screen 206 and the precision disinfection device sterilizer 205, most of the impurities and pollutants in the water are removed, the calcium, magnesium metal ions and other scale-forming substances in the water are reduced, thereby reducing the scale generation in the preheating process, improving the heat transfer efficiency and prolonging the service life of the heating equipment.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application is made with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A preheating device for a reclaimed water system comprising a steam generator (1), characterized in that: The top of the steam generator (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (22), the top of the water tank (22) is communicated with a gas outlet pipe (23), the left side of the gas outlet pipe (23) is communicated with a water outlet pipe two (20), the left side top of the water outlet pipe two (20) is fixedly connected with a heating rod two (21), the left side of the water outlet pipe two (20) is communicated with a purification tank (14), the right side top of the purification tank (14) is communicated with a water inlet pipe two (19), the right side outer wall of the water inlet pipe two (19) is fixedly connected with a heat insulation sleeve one (11), the right side of the water inlet pipe two (19) is communicated with a heat preservation tank (9), the outer wall of the water inlet pipe two (19) is provided with a heat exchanger (12), the bottom of the heat exchanger (12) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (3), the inner side of the heat exchanger (12) is fixedly connected with the top of the gas outlet pipe (23), the inner side of the heat exchanger (12) is fixedly connected with the top of the water outlet pipe two (20), the inside of the purification tank (14) is provided with a purification mechanism (2), and the purification mechanism (2) is used to improve the efficiency of preheating.

2. A preheating device for a reclaimed water system according to claim 1, characterized by: The purification mechanism (2) comprises a water inlet pipe one (201), the right end of the water inlet pipe one (201) is communicated with the left side of the purification tank (14), the left side of the water inlet pipe one (201) is provided with a water pump (202), the top of the water inlet pipe one (201) is fixedly connected with a valve one (204), the right side of the purification tank (14) is fixedly connected with a heating rod one (203), the inside of the purification tank (14) is fixedly connected with activated carbon (207), the top of the activated carbon (207) is provided with a filter screen (206), and the inner side top of the purification tank (14) is provided with a sterilizer (205).

3. A preheating device for a reclaimed water system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side top of the purification tank (14) is fixedly connected with a pressure gauge (15), and the front side of the purification tank (14) is fixedly connected with an observation window two (16).

4. A preheating device for a reclaimed water system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side top of the heat preservation tank (9) is fixedly connected with a temperature gauge (10), and the right side top of the heat preservation tank (9) is communicated with a water outlet pipe one (6).

5. A preheating device for a reclaimed water system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the water outlet pipe one (6) is fixedly connected with a valve two (7), and the outer wall of the valve two (7) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid sleeve two (24).

6. A preheating device for a reclaimed water system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the heat preservation tank (9) is fixedly connected with an observation window one (5), and the right side of the observation window one (5) is fixedly connected with a scale bar (8).

7. A preheating device for a reclaimed water system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side outer wall of the water inlet pipe two (19) is fixedly connected with a heat insulation sleeve two (13), and the front side of the steam generator (1) is fixedly connected with a display screen (4).

8. A preheating device for a reclaimed water system according to claim 2, characterized by: The outer wall of the valve one (204) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid sleeve one (18), the bottom side of the purification tank (14) is fixedly connected with a pad (17), the top right side of the pad (17) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the steam generator (1), and the top left side of the pad (17) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water pump (202).