Feeding device of flat comber

By designing a feeding device for a carding machine with multiple rotating rods, limiters, and guide rings, the problem of low efficiency in the existing technology when weaving multiple raw materials is solved, and stable and efficient feeding and introduction of multiple raw material lines is achieved, thereby improving production efficiency.

CN223674830UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16INNER MONGOLIA ZHONGKE RONGHUI CASHMERE DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520219354.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-12
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing carding machine feeding device is inefficient when weaving multiple raw materials, requiring two separate feeding operations, which leads to complex production processes and extended cycles.

Method used

A feeding device was designed, comprising an assembly frame, rotating rods, a placement seat, a limiting rod, a limiting sleeve, a mounting bracket, and a drive mechanism. Multiple raw material lines are fed simultaneously through multiple rotating rods, and the limiting rods and limiting sleeves ensure stability. The guide rings are guided into the carding machine, and the drive mechanism provides power to adapt to different speed and torque requirements.

Benefits of technology

It enables simultaneous feeding of multiple raw material lines, improving production efficiency, ensuring the stability and continuity of the raw material lines, avoiding tangling, and enhancing the flexibility and adaptability of the feeding device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of textile, and provides a feeding device of a flat comber, which comprises an assembly frame arranged at the feeding end of a flat comber body, and a plurality of rotating rods are rotatably mounted on the assembly frame; the plurality of placing seats are fixedly mounted on the rotating rod and are used for placing raw material wire columns; the limiting rod is fixedly mounted on the placement seat and is used for limiting the raw material line column; the limiting sleeve is arranged on the limiting rod and is used for being matched with the limiting rod to limit the raw material line column; the mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the assembly frame, and a plurality of wire guide rings are fixedly mounted on the mounting frame and used for guiding raw material wires into the flat comber body. According to the feeding device of the flat comber, the problem that an existing feeding device of the flat comber is low in working efficiency when multiple raw materials are woven in a mixed mode is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of textile technology, especially, relate to a flat combing machine feeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of textile machinery, the flat combing machine equipment is an important and key component of textile, and its main function is to orderly deliver raw material threads to subsequent processing procedures to ensure the smooth progress of the textile process.

[0003] However, the current flat combing machine feeding device is mostly single feeding structure, which can only feed one raw material thread, and has obvious limitations when mixing multiple raw materials. It needs to complete the feeding and preliminary processing of one raw material thread first, then repeat it again, and finally combine and feed two raw material threads in two separate operations, which makes the production process complex, prolongs the production cycle, and reduces the efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model provides a flat combing machine feeding device, which aims to solve the problem of low efficiency of the current flat combing machine feeding device when mixing multiple raw materials.

[0005] The utility model is realized in this way, a flat combing machine feeding device, comprising: an assembly frame arranged at the feeding end of the flat combing machine body, a plurality of rotating rods are rotatably installed on the assembly frame; a plurality of placing seats are fixedly installed on the rotating rods, and are used for placing raw material thread columns; a limiting rod is fixedly installed on the placing seat and is used for limiting the raw material thread column; a lift-adjustable limiting sleeve is arranged on the limiting rod and is used for limiting the raw material thread column in cooperation with the limiting rod; a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the assembly frame, a plurality of wire guide rings are fixedly installed on the mounting frame, and are used for guiding and conveying raw material threads into the flat combing machine body; a driving mechanism is arranged on the assembly frame and is used for driving the rotating rod to rotate and pay off the wire.

[0006] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises: an installation shell fixed on the assembly frame; a motor fixed in the installation shell, the motor being a driving source; a speed reducer fixedly installed in the installation shell, an output shaft of the speed reducer being fixedly connected with the rotating rod through a shaft coupling, and an input shaft of the speed reducer being fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor through a shaft coupling.

[0007] Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the assembly frame, a recess block is fixedly installed on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod, a connecting frame is arranged on the recess block, and one end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the limiting sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, a T-shaped sliding block is fixedly installed on the assembling frame, and a detachable T-shaped sliding groove plate is arranged on the T-shaped sliding block and fixedly connected with the frame of the flat combing machine body through bolts.

[0009] Preferably, a screw for limiting is arranged on the groove block, and the screw is screwed through the connecting frame for limiting.

[0010] Preferably, a detachable pin rod is arranged on the T-shaped sliding groove plate and clamped with the T-shaped sliding block for limiting.

[0011] Preferably, a detachable maintenance plate is arranged on the mounting shell, and a heat dissipation opening for ventilation and heat dissipation is arranged on the maintenance plate.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the flat combing machine feeding device has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The assembling frame is used as the basic structure of the whole feeding device and is stably fixed at the feeding end of the flat combing machine body, thereby providing a solid support and mounting platform for other components; the rotating rod is flexibly rotated on the assembling frame, thereby driving the placement seat and the raw material column thereon to rotate and realizing efficient wire laying; the arrangement of multiple rotating rods enables multiple raw material wires to be simultaneously fed, thereby significantly improving production efficiency; the placement seat ensures stable placement of the raw material column, and the limiting rod and the limiting sleeve capable of being adjusted in lifting manner jointly act to effectively prevent the raw material column from being deviated or falling during rotation, thereby ensuring continuous feeding of the raw material wire and stability of the feeding device; the wire guide ring on the mounting frame accurately guides the raw material wire to enter the flat combing machine body from the feeding device, thereby avoiding entanglement and disorder of the raw material wire and ensuring smooth introduction of the raw material wire and efficient production; the mounting shell is used as an external protection structure of the driving mechanism, thereby effectively improving stability and safety of the driving mechanism; the internal motor and the speed reducer work in cooperation to provide stable and reliable power for the rotating rod, and the arrangement of the speed reducer enables the driving mechanism to adapt to different rotating speeds and torques, thereby improving flexibility and adaptability of the feeding device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the flat combing machine feeding device provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the flat combing machine feeding device provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 It is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A shown in Fig. 1;

[0017] Figure 4The utility model discloses a structure diagram of assembly frame, rotating lever, placing seat, limiting rod, mounting bracket and wire ring in the utility model.

[0018] Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the flat comb machine; 2 is an assembly frame; 3 is a rotating lever; 4 is a placing seat; 5 is a limiting rod; 6 is a raw material wire column; 7 is a limiting sleeve; 8 is a mounting bracket; 9 is a wire ring; 10 is a mounting shell; 11 is a motor; 12 is a speed reducer; 13 is a T-shaped sliding groove plate; 14 is a T-shaped sliding block; 15 is an electric telescopic rod; 16 is a recessed block; and 17 is a connecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the description and claims of the application as well as the above abstract are intended to cover all alternatives, modifications, and equivalents. The terms "comprising", "having", "containing", and "including" used in the detailed description and claims of this application, as well as similar terms, are intended to be inclusive or open-ended and not exclude additional unrecited elements or method steps. The terms "first", "second", and the like, used in the description and in the claims of this application, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.

[0020] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase "in an embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily all directed to the same embodiment, or to a single alternative implementation. It is expressly understood that any of the embodiments described herein can be combined with any of the other embodiments unless specifically noted to the contrary.

[0021] The utility model discloses a kind of flat comb machine feeding devices, as shown in Figures 1-4 As shown in the drawings, the flat comb machine feeding device includes: an assembly frame 2 is arranged at the feed end of the flat comb machine body 1, a plurality of rotating levers 3 are rotatably installed on the assembly frame 2; a plurality of placing seats 4 are fixedly installed on the rotating levers 3, and are used for placing raw material wire columns 6; a limiting rod 5 is fixedly installed on the placing seat 4, and is used for limiting the raw material wire column 6; a limiting sleeve 7 capable of lifting adjustment is arranged on the limiting rod 5, and is used for limiting the raw material wire column 6 in cooperation with the limiting rod 5; a mounting bracket 8 is fixedly installed on the assembly frame 2, a plurality of wire rings 9 are fixedly installed on the mounting bracket 8, and are used for guiding raw material wire into the flat comb machine body 2; a driving mechanism is arranged on the assembly frame 2, and is used for driving the rotating levers 3 to rotate and pay off wire.

[0022] In the embodiment, the assembling frame 2 is fixed at the feeding end of the flat combing machine body 1 as the basic structure of the whole feeding device, used for supporting and installing other components; the rotating shaft 3 is rotatably installed on the assembling frame 2, which can drive the placement seat 4 and the raw material line column 6 thereon to rotate, thereby realizing the unwinding function; through the arrangement of multiple rotating shafts 3, multiple raw material lines can be simultaneously fed, thereby improving the production efficiency; the placement seat 4 is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 3, used for carrying the raw material line column 6, thereby ensuring that the raw material line can be stably placed on the feeding device; the arrangement of multiple placement seats 4 enables multiple raw material line columns 6 to be simultaneously placed, thereby meeting the demand of mixing multiple raw materials; the limiting rod 5 limits the raw material line column 6, thereby preventing it from deviating or falling off during rotation; the stability and reliability of the feeding device are improved, thereby ensuring the continuous feeding of the raw material line; the limiting sleeve 7 that can be adjusted in lifting manner is arranged on the limiting rod 5, used for limiting the raw material line column 6 in cooperation with the limiting rod 5; the limiting sleeve 7 can be adjusted in lifting manner to adapt to raw material line columns 6 of different diameters, thereby ensuring that the raw material line column 6 is stably limited during rotation; the adaptability and flexibility of the feeding device are improved, thereby enabling the device to be applicable to raw material line columns of multiple specifications; the mounting frame 8 is fixedly installed on the assembling frame 2, and multiple wire guide rings 9 are fixedly installed on the mounting frame 8, used for guiding the raw material line into the flat combing machine body 2; the wire guide rings 9 on the mounting frame 8 are used for guiding the raw material line from the feeding device into the flat combing machine body 2; the smooth guiding of the raw material line is ensured, thereby avoiding the entanglement and confusion of the raw material line, and improving the production efficiency; the driving mechanism is arranged on the assembling frame 2, used for driving the rotating shaft 3 to rotate and unwind.

[0023] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the driving mechanism comprises: an installation shell 10 fixed on the assembling frame 2; a motor 11 fixed in the installation shell 10, the motor 11 being a driving source; a speed reducer 12 fixedly installed in the installation shell 10, the output shaft of the speed reducer 12 being fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 3 through a shaft coupling, and the input shaft of the speed reducer 12 being fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 11 through a shaft coupling.

[0024] In this embodiment, the mounting shell 10 is fixed on the assembly frame 2 as an external protection structure of the driving mechanism, used for accommodating and protecting the internal motor 11 and speed reducer 12; the arrangement of the mounting shell 10 improves the stability and safety of the driving mechanism, avoids the influence of external factors on the driving mechanism, and prolongs the service life thereof; the motor 11 fixed in the mounting shell 10 serves as a driving source to provide power for the speed reducer 12, which in turn drives the rotating rod 3 to rotate and pay off the wire; the speed reducer 12 is used to reduce the rotating speed of the motor 11 and increase the torque at the same time, so as to match the rotating requirement of the rotating rod 3. The output shaft of the speed reducer 12 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 3 through a shaft coupling, and the input shaft is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 11 through a shaft coupling; the arrangement of the speed reducer 12 enables the driving mechanism to adapt to different rotating speeds and torques, thereby improving the flexibility and adaptability of the feeding device. Meanwhile, the speed reducer 12 also plays a role in protecting the motor 11, avoiding damage of the motor 11 due to overload.

[0025] In further preferable embodiments of the utility model, the assembly frame 2 is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod 15, the output rod of the electric telescopic rod 15 is fixedly provided with a groove block 16, the groove block 16 is provided with a connecting frame 17, and one end of the connecting frame 17 is fixedly connected with the limiting sleeve 7.

[0026] In this embodiment, the electric telescopic rod 15 is fixedly installed on the assembly frame 2 as a driving component for realizing the lifting adjustment of the limiting sleeve 7; the groove block 16 is fixedly installed on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod 15 as a connecting component for connecting the electric telescopic rod 15 and the connecting frame 17; the connecting frame 17 is arranged on the groove block 16 as a transition component for transmitting the power of the electric telescopic rod 15 to the limiting sleeve 7; the arrangement of the connecting frame 17 enables the electric telescopic rod 15 to stably and accurately drive the limiting sleeve 7 to lift; one end of the connecting frame 17 is fixedly connected with the limiting sleeve 7, realizing the direct driving of the limiting sleeve 7 by the electric telescopic rod 15; through the fixed connection between the connecting frame 17 and the limiting sleeve 7, it is ensured that the electric telescopic rod 15 can accurately transmit power to the limiting sleeve 7, realizing the automatic lifting adjustment of the limiting sleeve 7, so as to release the limiting of the raw material wire column 6 and facilitate the replacement of the raw material wire column 6.

[0027] In further preferable embodiments of the utility model, the assembly frame 2 is fixedly provided with a T-shaped sliding block 14, the T-shaped sliding block 14 is provided with a separable T-shaped sliding groove plate 13, and the T-shaped sliding groove plate 13 is fixedly connected with the rack of the flat comb machine body 1 through bolts.

[0028] In the embodiment, the T-shaped sliding block 14 is fixedly installed on the assembling frame 2 as a connecting component for cooperating with the T-shaped sliding groove plate 13 to realize the separable connection between the feeding device and the flat combing machine body 1; the T-shaped sliding block 14 is arranged to facilitate the installation and dismounting of the feeding device and facilitate the maintenance and replacement. Meanwhile, the cooperation of the T-shaped sliding block 14 and the T-shaped sliding groove plate 13 improves the stability and reliability of the connection; the T-shaped sliding groove plate 13 is arranged on the T-shaped sliding block 14 and cooperates with the T-shaped sliding block 14 to form a sliding connection. The T-shaped sliding groove plate 13 is fixedly connected with the frame of the flat combing machine body 1 through bolts, thereby realizing the connection between the feeding device and the flat combing machine body 1.

[0029] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the groove block 16 is provided with a screw for limiting, the screw is screwed through the connecting frame 17, and is used for limiting.

[0030] In the embodiment, the screw is arranged on the groove block 16, the screw is screwed through the connecting frame 17, and plays a limiting and fixing role; the arrangement of the screw can further fix the connection between the connecting frame 17 and the groove block 16, and prevent the connecting frame 17 from loosening or displacement under stress.

[0031] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the T-shaped sliding groove plate 13 is provided with a detachable pin rod, the pin rod is clamped with the T-shaped sliding block 14, and is used for limiting.

[0032] In the embodiment, the detachable pin rod is arranged on the T-shaped sliding groove plate 13, the pin rod can cooperate with the clamping groove on the T-shaped sliding block 14 to realize the limiting of the T-shaped sliding block 14; the arrangement of the pin rod provides a simple and effective limiting mode, which can ensure that the T-shaped sliding block 14 can stably stay after sliding to a specified position, and prevent the T-shaped sliding block 14 from sliding or displacement due to external force. Meanwhile, the detachability of the pin rod enables the user to conveniently limit or release the limiting of the T-shaped sliding block 14 as required.

[0033] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the mounting shell 10 is provided with a detachable maintenance plate, and the maintenance plate is provided with a heat dissipation opening for ventilation and heat dissipation.

[0034] In the embodiment, the detachable maintenance plate is arranged on the mounting shell 10, the maintenance plate can be fixed on the mounting shell 10 through bolt connection, and is convenient to dismount and install; the arrangement of the maintenance plate enables the user to conveniently open the mounting shell 10 and maintain and repair the internal motor 11 and transmission mechanism.

[0035] In summary, by assembling the mounting frame 2 as the basic structure of the entire feeding device, which is firmly fixed at the feeding end of the flat carding machine body 1, a solid support and mounting platform is provided for other components; the rotating shaft 3 rotates flexibly on the mounting frame 2, drives the placement seat 4 and the raw material line column 6 thereon to rotate, and realizes efficient unwinding function. The arrangement of multiple rotating shafts 3 enables multiple raw material lines to be fed simultaneously, significantly improving production efficiency; the placement seat 4 ensures stable placement of the raw material line column 6, and under the joint action of the limiting rod 5 and the lift-adjustable limiting sleeve 7, effectively prevents the raw material line column 6 from deviating or falling during rotation, ensuring continuous feeding of the raw material line and stability of the feeding device; the wire guide ring 9 on the mounting bracket 8 accurately guides the raw material line from the feeding device into the flat carding machine body 2, avoiding entanglement and confusion of the raw material line, ensuring smooth introduction of the raw material line and efficient production; the mounting shell 10 serves as an external protective structure of the driving mechanism, effectively improving the stability and safety of the driving mechanism. The internal motor 11 and speed reducer 12 work together to provide stable and reliable power for the rotating shaft 3, and the arrangement of the speed reducer 12 enables the driving mechanism to adapt to different speed and torque requirements, improving the flexibility and adaptability of the feeding device.

[0036] It should be noted that the circuits, electronic components and modules involved in the present application are all prior art, and those skilled in the art can implement them without further description. The content protected by the present application does not involve improvement of software and methods.

[0037] In several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit the protection scope of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can combine, add or delete features in the embodiments of the present application according to the circumstances without creative labor, so as to obtain different other technical solutions which do not deviate from the concept of the present application in essence. These technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A flat card feed device, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of line placing device of flat carding machine, including: Assembly frame is arranged in the feed end of flat carding machine body, a plurality of rotating rods are rotatably installed on the assembly frame; A plurality of placing seats are fixedly installed on the rotating rods, for placing raw material columns; Limiting rods are fixedly installed on the placing seats, for limiting the raw material columns; Lifting-adjustable limiting sleeve is arranged on the limiting rod, for cooperating with the limiting rod for limiting the raw material columns; Mounting frame is fixedly installed on the assembly frame, and a plurality of wire guide rings are fixedly installed on the mounting frame, for guiding raw material wire into the flat carding machine body; Driving mechanism is arranged on the assembly frame, for driving the rotating rod to rotate wire.

2. Flat-cam machine feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that The driving mechanism includes: The mounting shell is fixed on the assembly frame; The motor is fixed in the mounting shell, and the motor is the driving source; The speed reducer is fixedly installed in the mounting shell, and the output shaft of the speed reducer is fixedly connected with the rotating rod through a shaft coupling, and the input shaft of the speed reducer is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor through a shaft coupling.

3. A flat card feed device according to claim 1, characterised in that Electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the assembly frame, recessed block is fixedly installed on the output rod of the electric telescopic rod, connecting frame is arranged on the recessed block, and one end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the limiting sleeve.

4. The flat-carding feed device according to claim 1, characterized in that T-shaped sliding block is fixedly installed on the assembly frame, and detachable T-shaped sliding groove plate is arranged on the T-shaped sliding block, and the T-shaped sliding groove plate is fixedly connected with the rack of the flat carding machine body through bolts.

5. A flat combing feeder as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that, Screws for limiting are arranged on the recessed block, and the screws are screwed through the connecting frame for limiting.

6. A flat card feed device according to claim 4, characterised in that The T-shaped sliding groove plate is provided with a detachable pin rod, and the pin rod is connected with the T-shaped sliding block for limiting.

7. A flat combing feeder as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that, The mounting shell is provided with a detachable maintenance plate, and the maintenance plate is provided with a heat dissipation port for ventilation and heat dissipation.