Telescopic adjusting pipe

The support mechanism, consisting of an inner and outer circular tube, utilizes pin holes and pins to achieve the expansion and contraction of the regulating tube, solving the problem that traditional regulating tubes cannot adapt to different heights, thus improving construction efficiency and saving costs.

CN223675176UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16CHINA RAILWAY BRIDGE BUREAU NO 7 ENG CO LTD +1
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423263766.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional regulating pipes cannot adapt to different construction scenarios at different heights during jacking construction, resulting in low construction efficiency and wasted costs.

Method used

Design a telescopic adjustable tube, which consists of an inner and outer circular tube forming a support mechanism. The telescopic adjustment of the outer and inner circular tubes is achieved by using pin holes and pins. Combined with a leveling bubble meter and centerline alignment, it improves construction accuracy and efficiency.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables the adjustment pipe to be applicable in different height scenarios, improving construction efficiency and saving material costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223675176U_ABST
    Figure CN223675176U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a telescopic adjusting pipe, and relates to the field of bridge construction. The adjusting pipe comprises a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises an outer circular pipe and an inner circular pipe, the diameter of the inner circular pipe is smaller than that of the outer circular pipe, and the inner circular pipe can be inserted into the outer circular pipe; a plurality of first pin shaft holes are formed in the side wall of the outer circular tube, a plurality of second pin shaft holes are formed in the side wall of the inner circular tube, and the first pin shaft holes correspond to the second pin shaft holes in number and position; the pin shaft is inserted into the first pin shaft hole and the second pin shaft hole. When the height needing to be supported changes, the pin shaft is pulled out, the inner circular pipe can stretch out and draw back in the outer circular pipe, after the inner circular pipe stretches out and draws back to the height needing to be supported, the pin shaft is inserted, the outer circular pipe and the inner circular pipe are fixed, and therefore the effect that the adjusting pipe can stretch out and draw back is achieved. Therefore, the supporting work of different heights in a construction scene can be met, the construction efficiency is improved, and meanwhile the material cost is saved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of bridge construction, in particular to a telescopic adjusting pipe. BACKGROUND

[0002] The incremental launching construction method refers to the method that the beam body is poured or assembled on the embankment behind the abutment in sections, and is longitudinally pushed by the adjusting pipe, so that the beam body passes through the temporary sliding device on each pier and is positioned. The traditional adjusting pipe is calculated for the length required by the adjusting pipe, and then is directly hoisted through on-site blanking.

[0003] At present, in the incremental launching construction, the bottom of the steel beam is curved, and the processing of the steel beam in the field is deviated, so that the design value of the calculated adjusting pipe does not match the actual value, and then the complex adjustment is required to meet the linear requirements of the design, and different heights need to be supported in the construction scene, if different models of adjusting pipes are made according to different heights, not only the construction efficiency is low, but also the cost is wasted. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0004] In view of the defects in the prior art, the technical problem solved by the utility model is how to make the adjusting pipe applicable to the construction scene of different heights and improve the construction efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the telescopic adjusting pipe provided by the utility model comprises a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises an outer circular pipe and an inner circular pipe, the diameter of the inner circular pipe is smaller than that of the outer circular pipe, so that the inner circular pipe can be inserted into the inner part of the outer circular pipe, the side wall of the outer circular pipe is provided with a plurality of first pin shaft holes, the side wall of the inner circular pipe is provided with a plurality of second pin shaft holes, the number and position of the first pin shaft holes and the second pin shaft holes correspond to each other, and the utility model embodiment further comprises a pin shaft, which is used for being inserted into the first pin shaft hole and the second pin shaft hole, so as to adjust the positional relationship between the outer circular pipe and the inner circular pipe.

[0006] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the center of each first pin shaft hole forms a straight line parallel to the axis of the outer circular pipe, and the distance between each adjacent first pin shaft hole is equal, the center of each second pin shaft hole forms a straight line parallel to the axis of the inner circular pipe, and the distance between each adjacent second pin shaft hole is equal.

[0007] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the side wall of the outer circular pipe is provided with at least one leveling bubble instrument, and the leveling bubble instrument is parallel to the bottom surface of the outer circular pipe.

[0008] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the bottom mark of the outer circular pipe is provided with a centering line.

[0009] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the top of the inner circular pipe is fixed with an anti-falling steel plate, and the diameter of the anti-falling steel plate is greater than that of the outer circular pipe.

[0010] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the welding connection is adopted between the inner circular pipe and the anti-falling steel plate, and specifically, the welding method can adopt brazing.

[0011] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the top of the anti-falling steel plate is provided with a rubber pad.

[0012] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the end of the pin shaft inserted into the inside of the supporting mechanism is provided with an anti-escape clamp.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the adjustable pipe has the advantages that:

[0014] The inner circular pipe is inserted into the outer circular pipe to form a supporting mechanism, the side wall of the outer circular pipe and the inner circular pipe is respectively provided with a first pin shaft hole and a second pin shaft hole, the number, size and positional relationship of the first pin shaft hole and the second pin shaft hole are all corresponding, the pin shaft is inserted between the first pin shaft hole and the second pin shaft hole to fix the outer circular pipe and the inner circular pipe, when the supporting height needs to be changed, the pin shaft is pulled out, the inner circular pipe can be stretched and contracted in the outer circular pipe, after the inner circular pipe is stretched and contracted to the required supporting height, the pin shaft is inserted again to fix the outer circular pipe and the inner circular pipe, so that the adjustable pipe can be stretched and contracted, thus the supporting work of different heights in the construction scene can be met, compared with the prior art that different types of adjustable pipes need to be customized according to the construction scene, the construction efficiency is improved, and the material cost is also saved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the telescopic adjustable pipe in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is an outer circular pipe structure schematic view of the telescopic adjustable pipe in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is an inner circular pipe structure schematic view of the telescopic adjustable pipe in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] In the drawing: 1-outer circular pipe, 2-anti-falling steel plate, 3-rubber pad, 4-inner circular pipe, 5-leveling bubble instrument, 6-pin shaft, 7-anti-escape clamp, 8-centering line, 9-first pin shaft hole, 10-second pin shaft hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The embodiment of the utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings.

[0020] The telescopic adjustable pipe in the embodiment of the utility model comprises a supporting mechanism, as Figure 1 shown, the supporting mechanism comprises an outer circular pipe 1 and an inner circular pipe 4, the diameter of the inner circular pipe 4 is less than the diameter of the outer circular pipe 1, so that the inner circular pipe 4 can be inserted into the inside of the outer circular pipe 1; asFigure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the side wall of the outer circular tube 1 is provided with a plurality of first pin shaft holes 9, and the side wall of the inner circular tube 4 is provided with a plurality of second pin shaft holes 10, the number and position of the first pin shaft holes 9 and the second pin shaft holes 10 correspond to each other; as Figure 1 shown, the utility model embodiment still includes the pin shaft 6, the pin shaft 6 is used for inserting the first pin shaft hole 9 and the second pin shaft hole 10 to adjust the positional relationship between the outer circular tube 1 and the inner circular tube 4.

[0021] Therefore, the adjusting tube can be inserted into the outer circular tube 1 to form a support mechanism, the side wall of the outer circular tube 1 and the inner circular tube 4 is respectively provided with the first pin shaft hole 9 and the second pin shaft hole 10, the number, size and positional relationship of the first pin shaft hole 9 and the second pin shaft hole 10 correspond to each other, the pin shaft 6 is inserted between the first pin shaft hole and the second pin shaft hole 10, so that the outer circular tube 1 and the inner circular tube 4 are fixed, when the height of the support to be required changes, the pin shaft 6 is pulled out, the inner circular tube 4 can be telescopic in the outer circular tube 1, after the inner circular tube 4 is telescopic to the height of the support to be required, the pin shaft 6 is inserted again, so that the outer circular tube 1 and the inner circular tube 4 are fixed, thereby achieving the telescopic effect of the adjusting tube, so that the support work of different heights in the construction scene can be met, compared with the existing adjusting tube of different models that needs to be customized according to the construction scene, the construction efficiency is improved, and the material cost is saved.

[0022] Preferably, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the center of each first pin shaft hole 9 forms a straight line parallel to the axis of the outer circular tube 1, and the distance between each adjacent first pin shaft hole 9 is equal, and the center of each second pin shaft hole 10 forms a straight line parallel to the axis of the inner circular tube 4, and the distance between each adjacent second pin shaft hole 10 is equal.

[0023] The benefit of such design is that the change of the support height can be measured during the construction process, the center of each first pin shaft hole 9 forms a straight line parallel to the axis of the outer circular tube 1, and is equidistantly arranged on the side wall of the outer circular tube 1, the center of each second pin shaft hole 10 forms a straight line parallel to the axis of the inner circular tube 4, and is equidistantly arranged on the side wall of the inner circular tube 4, the length of the telescopic adjusting tube can be easily known according to the correspondence between the first pin shaft hole 9 and the different second pin shaft hole 10, thereby improving the construction efficiency.

[0024] Preferably, as Figure 1 shown, the side wall of the outer circular tube 1 is provided with at least one leveling bubble instrument 5, and the leveling bubble instrument 5 is parallel to the bottom surface of the outer circular tube 1.

[0025] The benefit of the design is that the ground of the construction scene may not be flat during the construction process, which affects the support work of the adjusting pipe. Because the judgment of whether the adjusting pipe is placed well is made by manual direct observation, the error of the judgment mode is large, and the construction efficiency is low. Therefore, at least one leveling bubble instrument 5 is arranged on the side wall of the outer circular pipe 1. Whether the bubble in the leveling bubble instrument 5 is centered can be observed to judge and adjust the perpendicularity of the adjusting pipe.

[0026] Preferably, as shown in the figure, the bottom mark of the outer circular pipe 1 is provided with a center line 8. Figure 1

[0027] The benefit of the design is that the placement of the adjusting pipe should be at a specific position between the beams during construction. Therefore, the beams are first measured, and a line indicating the position where the adjusting pipe should be placed is drawn on the ground. Therefore, the center line 8 is marked on the bottom of the outer circular pipe 1, which facilitates the alignment of the center line 8 with the line drawn on the ground when the adjusting pipe is placed, thereby improving the construction efficiency.

[0028] Preferably, as shown in the figure, the top of the inner circular pipe 4 is fixed with a falling prevention steel plate 2, and the diameter of the falling prevention steel plate 2 is greater than the diameter of the outer circular pipe 1. Figure 1

[0029] The benefit of the design is that when the pin shaft is not inserted into the first pin shaft hole 9 and the second pin shaft hole 10, the inner circular pipe 4 can be displaced inside the outer circular pipe 1. In order to avoid operation errors during construction, the inner circular pipe 4 falls completely into the inner circular pipe 1 due to its own weight, thereby making it difficult to take out the inner circular pipe 4. Therefore, a falling prevention steel plate 2 is fixed at the top end of the inner circular pipe 4 to prevent the inner circular pipe 4 from falling completely into the inner circular pipe 1.

[0030] Preferably, the inner circular pipe 4 and the falling prevention steel plate 2 are connected by welding, and the welding method can be brazing.

[0031] The benefit of the design is that the overall structure of the adjusting pipe is mainly made of steel, which has a heavy weight. In order to prevent the falling prevention steel plate 2 from falling off the inner circular pipe 4, the inner circular pipe 4 and the falling prevention steel plate 2 are welded. When the inner circular pipe 4 and the falling prevention steel plate 2 need to be separated, only the welding part needs to be cut.

[0032] Preferably, the top of the falling prevention steel plate 2 is provided with a rubber pad 3.

[0033] ​​The benefit of the design is that when the support height of the adjusting pipe needs to be adjusted, the telescopic length of the inner circular pipe 4 is adjusted, but the spacing between the pin shaft holes is set in advance, and the support height of non-spacing multiples cannot be met, so the rubber pad 3 is arranged on the top of the anti-falling steel plate 2, the rubber pad 3 is elastic, the distance difference between the upper inner circular pipe 4 and the place to be supported can be compensated, and the adjusting pipe can be applied to a wider support scene.

[0034] Preferably, as shown in the figure, the end of the pin shaft 6 inserted into the inside of the support mechanism is provided with an anti-loosening clamp 7. Figure 1

[0035] The benefit of the design is that when the pin shaft 6 is inserted into the first pin shaft hole 9 and the second pin shaft hole 10, there is a gap between the pin shaft 6 and the first pin shaft hole 9 and the second pin shaft hole 10, so as to avoid loosening or falling of the pin shaft 6 in the construction process, and the anti-loosening clamp 7 is arranged at one end of the pin shaft, so as to avoid the adverse effect of loosening or falling of the pin shaft 6 on the construction.

[0036] The utility model is not only limited to the above-mentioned best implementation, and anyone can draw other various forms of products under the inspiration of the utility model, but no matter make any change in its shape or structure, if the technical scheme is same or similar to the utility model, it is in the protection scope.​

Claims

1. A telescopic adjustment tube comprising a support mechanism, characterized in that, The support mechanism comprises an outer circular tube (1) and an inner circular tube (4), the diameter of the inner circular tube (4) is smaller than that of the outer circular tube (1), so that the inner circular tube (4) can be inserted into the inner part of the outer circular tube (1); the side wall of the outer circular tube (1) is provided with a plurality of first pin shaft holes (9), the side wall of the inner circular tube (4) is provided with a plurality of second pin shaft holes (10), the number and position of the first pin shaft holes (9) and the second pin shaft holes (10) correspond to each other; the support mechanism further comprises a pin shaft (6), which is used for being inserted into the first pin shaft holes (9) and the second pin shaft holes (10) to adjust the positional relationship between the outer circular tube (1) and the inner circular tube (4).

2. The telescoping adjustment tube of claim 1, wherein: The straight line formed by the centers of the first pin shaft holes (9) is parallel to the axis of the outer circular tube (1), and the distance between each adjacent first pin shaft hole (9) is equal; the straight line formed by the centers of the second pin shaft holes (10) is parallel to the axis of the inner circular tube (4), and the distance between each adjacent second pin shaft hole (10) is equal.

3. The telescoping adjustment tube of claim 1, wherein: The side wall of the outer circular tube (1) is provided with at least one leveling bubble instrument (5), which is parallel to the bottom surface of the outer circular tube (1).

4. The telescoping adjustment tube of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the outer circular tube (1) is marked with a centering line (8).

5. The telescoping draft tube of claim 1, wherein: The top of the inner circular tube (4) is fixed with a fall-preventing steel plate (2), and the diameter of the fall-preventing steel plate (2) is greater than that of the outer circular tube (1).

6. The telescoping adjustment tube of claim 5, wherein: The inner circular tube (4) and the fall-preventing steel plate (2) are connected by welding, and the welding method can be brazing.

7. The telescoping adjustment tube of claim 5, wherein: The top of the fall-preventing steel plate (2) is provided with a rubber pad (3).

8. The telescoping draft tube of claim 1, wherein: The end of the pin shaft (6) inserted into the support mechanism is provided with an anti-escape clamp (7).