Self-cleaning anti-blocking drainage device for grease sewage

By incorporating SiO2 nanopapillary structures and a polytetrafluoroethylene oleophobic layer into the sewer pipes, combined with a micro-interference fit of the quick-connect socket joint, the problem of sewer pipe blockage caused by grease-based wastewater is solved, achieving anti-blocking and convenient cleaning.

CN223675453UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16CMCU ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520085229.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-14
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the problem of sewer blockage caused by grease-based wastewater is difficult to completely solve, and the unblocking methods are cumbersome, unreliable, and environmentally unfriendly.

Method used

It adopts a combination of SiO2 nanopapillary structure oleophobic layer and polytetrafluoroethylene oleophobic layer, and a micro interference fit connection method of socket quick-connect connector to form a tight connection, which facilitates quick installation, disassembly and inspection.

Benefits of technology

It achieves preventive anti-clogging of oily wastewater, reduces the risk of pipe blockage, simplifies the cleaning process, and improves the convenience and reliability of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a self-cleaning anti-blocking sewer device for grease sewage, and belongs to the technical field of pipeline installation and construction in electromechanical installation engineering. Comprising a water inlet pipe, an S-shaped hose and a water drainage pipe which are sequentially connected from top to bottom through socket and spigot quick connectors, the inner wall of the water drainage pipe is coated with an oleophobic layer, and the oleophobic layer is of a SiO2 nano mastoid structure. The polytetrafluoroethylene oleophobic layer is arranged on the inner wall of the S-shaped hose, and the steel wire framework is wound outside the hose, so that the pipeline has good flexibility, and an S-shaped water seal is favorably formed; the two ends of the hose are detachably provided with the socket quick-plug connectors, the joints of the connectors are in micro interference fit, quick plug connection can be achieved, and disassembly can be conveniently achieved. The problem that a sewer pipeline is blocked due to discharge of grease-containing sewage is solved, meanwhile, quick assembly and disassembly can be achieved, and cleaning and inspection at any time are facilitated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to pipeline installation and construction technical field in electromechanical installation engineering, and relates to a self-cleaning anti-blocking sewer device for grease sewage. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the increasing requirement of mechanical parts assembly to cleanliness, the use of part cleaning machine is becoming more and more popular. With it, there are more and more oil-containing industrial wastewater discharge conditions. At the same time, the requirement of sewage for kitchen sink and dishwasher and other equipment is increasing, and the oil content of kitchen sewage drainage in civil buildings is also increasing, and the kitchen sewage pipe blockage is becoming more and more common. Whether it is industrial or civil, the problem of grease blockage of sewage pipe caused by grease-containing sewage and the defect of inconvenient cleaning of pipe after blockage are becoming more and more prominent. At present, the main mode is "after-treatment measures", that is, after the pipe is blocked, various dredging methods are used.

[0003] The conventional method includes chemical dredging and physical dredging. Chemical dredging is to dissolve grease by using lye or pipeline dredging agent and other chemical reagents, so as to soften the blockage. This method needs a long reaction time, and the effect is not complete, there may be incomplete dredging, and it may have a certain corrosion effect on the sewage pipe. Physical dredging is to use hand-operated dredger, "one-shot dredger" and other equipment to make the blockage separate from the inner wall of the sewage pipe by mechanical stirring or pressure impact. This method is troublesome to operate, has low reliability, and the working environment is relatively poor (dirty and foul odor).

[0004] The above-mentioned main dredging methods all have the problems of incomplete effect, corrosion of pipeline, troublesome operation, low reliability and relatively poor working environment, so optimization and solution are urgently needed. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a self-cleaning anti-blocking sewer device for grease sewage, which can avoid the problem of sewage pipe blockage caused by grease-containing sewage discharge, and can realize rapid installation and disassembly, and is convenient for cleaning and inspection at any time

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A self-cleaning anti-blocking sewer device for grease sewage, comprising a water inlet pipe, a hose and a drain pipe connected in sequence by a socket and spigot quick connector and interference fit; an oil-repellent layer is arranged on the inner wall of the drain pipe, the oil-repellent layer is a SiO2 nano papilla structure; a steel wire framework for fixing the curved shape of the hose is wound on the outer wall of the hose, and a polytetrafluoroethylene oil-repellent layer is arranged on the inner wall of the hose.

[0008] Optionally, the nano particle diameter of the SiO2 nano papilla structure is 180-220 nm.

[0009] Optionally, the socket quick connector is a lead-free interface, an asbestos cement interface, an intumescent filler interface or a rubber ring interface.

[0010] Optionally, the water inlet pipe, the hose and the drain pipe are sequentially arranged from top to bottom.

[0011] Optionally, the drain pipe is embedded below the ground, and the end away from the hose is connected with a main sewage pipeline.

[0012] Optionally, the hose is an "S" type hose.

[0013] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect lies in:

[0014] The "S" type hose and the drain pipe are all provided with oil-repellent layers on the inner walls, wherein the oil-repellent layer provided on the inner wall of the drain pipe is an oil-repellent layer with SiO2 nano papilla structure, which lifts up water molecules and oil molecules by using the papilla structure to form excellent hydrophobic and oleophobic properties, thereby achieving "prevention" of pipeline blockage.

[0015] The water inlet pipe, the hose and the drain pipe are connected through the socket quick connector, and the connection mode adopts micro-interference fit, which forms a tight connection and is also beneficial to reducing assembly stress and part deformation; in addition, this connection mode is relatively easy to assemble, so that the water inlet pipe, the hose and the drain pipe can be quickly connected and disassembled, and "inspection during operation" can be conveniently realized.

[0016] The utility model fundamentally solves the root cause of grease blockage of the sewer pipeline by combining "prevention in advance" and "inspection during operation", and easily realizes daily cleaning and inspection of the system.

[0017] The other advantages, objects and features of the utility model will be described in the subsequent specification to some extent, and to some extent, will be obvious to those skilled in the art based on the study of the following text or can be taught from the practice of the utility model. The objects and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained through the following specification. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to make the objects, technical schemes and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model will be preferably described in detail below in combination with the drawings, wherein:

[0019] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic view of the device of the utility model.

[0020] Reference signs:

[0021] 1 water inlet pipe, 2 hose, 3 drain pipe, 4 socket quick connector. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. This utility model can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this utility model. It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only schematic representations of the basic concept of this utility model. Unless otherwise specified, the following embodiments and features can be combined with each other.

[0023] The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are schematic diagrams, not actual pictures. They should not be construed as limiting the present invention. To better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the actual product dimensions. It is understandable to those skilled in the art that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the drawings.

[0024] In the accompanying drawings of this utility model, the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components. In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," and "rear" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, they are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms used to describe positional relationships in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limiting this utility model. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 This is a self-cleaning, anti-clogging drainage device for oily wastewater. It includes an inlet pipe 1, an "S"-shaped flexible hose 2, and a drain pipe 3, connected sequentially from top to bottom and interference-fitted by a quick-connect fitting 4. The inner wall of the drain pipe 3 is provided with an oleophobic layer, which is a SiO2 nanopapillary structure. The diameter of the SiO2 nanopapillary structure nanoparticles is 180–220 nm. The drain pipe 3 is pre-buried underground, with the end furthest from the flexible hose 2 connected to the main sewage pipe.

[0026] The quick-connector 4 is one of the following: lead alloy interface, asbestos cement interface, expansion filler interface, and rubber ring interface.

[0027] Water inlet pipe 1 is usually the drain pipe for cleaning equipment or kitchen sink. The pipe material and diameter are determined according to the equipment and sink parameters. This section is provided by the construction unit or owner.

[0028] The "S" type hose 2 adopts a steel wire Teflon hose 2, and a polytetrafluoroethylene oil-repellent layer is arranged on the inner wall, which has excellent oil-repellent and water-repellent and anti-corrosion performance, and grease will not adhere to the inner wall of the pipeline when passing through; the hose 2 is wrapped with a steel wire skeleton, so that the pipeline has good flexibility, which is beneficial to form an "S" type water seal.

[0029] The detachable socket and spigot quick connector 4 is arranged at both ends of the hose 2, the quick connector has a series of models, and can be matched with different pipe diameter interfaces; the water inlet pipe 1, the "S" type hose 2 and the drain pipe 3 are connected through the socket and spigot quick connector 4, and a socket and spigot connection mode with a micro interference fit is adopted. The micro interference fit refers to that there is a small interference between the parts, that is, the hole diameter of one part is slightly smaller than the shaft diameter of the other part. When assembled, the parts will produce a certain compression and extrusion effect, and form a tight connection. This connection mode is tightly connected, but not too tightly fastened, which is beneficial to reduce the assembly stress and part deformation; the assembly is relatively easy, and the processing precision of the parts is relatively low; and it is especially suitable for occasions that require a certain fastening force but do not want to produce too large stress. In the utility model, the socket and spigot connection adopts a micro interference fit, which can realize quick plug-in connection and convenient disassembly.

[0030] The drain pipe 3 is embedded in the floor (or floor), and is connected to a sewage drainage main pipe. The pipe body material adopts PVC, and an oil-repellent layer is coated on the inner wall of the PVC drain pipe 3. The oil-repellent layer adopts a nano structure (nanoparticles with a diameter of 180-220 nm, preferably 200 nm) SiO2 papillary structure, which lifts water molecules and oil molecules, and forms excellent water-repellent and oil-repellent performance.

[0031] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model and not to limit, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the utility model can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions, and all should be covered in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A self-cleaning and anti-clogging drainage device for oily wastewater, characterized in that: The utility model relates to a water inlet pipe (1), a hose (2) and a drain pipe (3) are connected in sequence and are interference fit by using a socket quick connector (4), an oil-repellent layer is arranged on the inner wall of the drain pipe (3), the oil-repellent layer is a SiO2 nano papilla structure, a steel wire framework for fixing the curved shape of the hose (2) is wound on the outer wall of the hose (2), and a polytetrafluoroethylene oil-repellent layer is arranged on the inner wall.

2. The self-cleaning anti-blocking sewerage device for greasy sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nanoparticle diameter of the SiO2 nano papilla structure is 180-220 nm.

3. The self-cleaning anti-blocking sewerage device for greasy sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The socket quick connector (4) is a lead-free joint, an asbestos cement joint, an intumescent joint or a rubber ring joint.

4. The self-cleaning anti-blocking sewerage device for greasy sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet pipe (1), the hose (2) and the drain pipe (3) are arranged in sequence from top to bottom.

5. The self-cleaning anti-blocking sewerage device for greasy sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drain pipe (3) is embedded below the ground and connected to a main drain pipe away from the hose (2).

6. The self-cleaning anti-blocking sewerage device for greasy sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hose (2) is an "S" type hose (2).