Self-adjusting smoke exhaust window angle adjusting assembly
By using the switch and flip mechanism of the self-adjusting smoke exhaust window angle adjustment component, the problem of poor ventilation effect of existing smoke exhaust windows in fires is solved, realizing automatic adjustment of the window opening direction and warning function, thus improving the smoke exhaust effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423266939.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing smoke exhaust window angle adjustment devices are difficult to adapt to changes in smoke distribution for different types of fires, leading to smoke accumulation and poor ventilation.
A self-adjusting smoke exhaust window angle adjustment component was designed, including a switching mechanism and a flipping mechanism. The window changes its opening direction through an electric telescopic rod, and is equipped with a smoke alarm to improve ventilation and provide warning functions.
It enables automatic adjustment of window opening direction based on smoke distribution during a fire, improving ventilation, and provides warnings through smoke detectors, thus enhancing the effectiveness of smoke exhaust windows.
Smart Images

Figure CN223676072U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a smoke exhaust window technical field, concretely relates to a self -adjusting smoke exhaust window angle adjusting assembly. BACKGROUND
[0002] The smoke exhaust window is a facility for discharging smoke during building fire, and plays a vital role in the field of fire safety. The smoke exhaust window usually includes a window frame and a window sash. The window frame is a fixed frame of the smoke exhaust window, which is usually made of metal or plastic steel and needs to have sufficient strength and stability to withstand the weight of the window sash and the influence of the external environment. The window sash is the movable part for opening and closing the window.
[0003] The existing smoke exhaust window angle adjusting assembly usually includes manual adjustment and electric adjustment. The manual adjustment usually adopts a simple mechanical structure, which opens the window by manually operating the opening device. The electric adjustment is a smoke exhaust window driven by a motor to open and close. It can be operated by various control methods, such as fire linkage control, manual button control, and remote control to open the window.
[0004] However, considering that the existing smoke exhaust window angle adjusting device usually drives the window to always open in one direction during use, and the distribution of smoke and the surrounding direction will be different when different types of fire occur, the ventilation effect of the window opening in the same direction is difficult to adapt to different situations of fire, resulting in the accumulation of smoke and reducing the use effect of the smoke exhaust window. SUMMARY
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a self -adjusting smoke exhaust window angle adjusting assembly.
[0006] To achieve this purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A self -adjusting smoke exhaust window angle adjusting assembly is provided, which includes a window frame, a window frame, a window door, an opening and closing mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a smoke alarm. The window frame is slidably installed on the window frame. The window door is rotatably installed on the window frame. The opening and closing mechanism is fixedly installed on the window frame. The opening and closing mechanism is used for opening and closing the window frame and the window door. The smoke alarm is fixedly installed on the fixing mechanism. The fixing mechanism is used for installing the smoke alarm on the window frame. The opening and closing mechanism includes a turnover mechanism. The turnover mechanism is fixedly installed on the window frame. The turnover mechanism is used for driving the window door to rotate.
[0008] Further, the opening and closing mechanism further includes a moving rod and an electric telescopic rod one. A guide groove is formed in the window frame. A groove is formed in the window frame. The moving rod is hingedly connected with the window frame, and the moving rod is slidably connected with the guide groove. The window frame is slidably connected with the groove. The electric telescopic rod one is fixedly installed on the window frame, and the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod one is fixedly connected with the moving rod.
[0009] Further, the switch mechanism further comprises a fixing block, the fixing block is fixedly installed on the window frame, the window frame is connected with the window frame through the telescopic rod, and one end of the telescopic rod is hinged with the window frame.
[0010] Further, the turnover mechanism comprises a second electric telescopic rod, a moving block, a hinged rod and a sliding block, the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the window frame, the moving block is slidably installed on the window frame, and the moving block is fixedly connected with the output end of the second electric telescopic rod, the two ends of the hinged rod are respectively hinged with the moving block and the sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected with a sliding groove formed in the window door.
[0011] Further, the fixing mechanism comprises a mounting ring and a mounting block, the mounting ring is fixedly installed on the window frame, the mounting block is fixedly connected with the smoke alarm, and the mounting block is inserted with the mounting ring.
[0012] Further, the fixing mechanism further comprises a clamping block, a clamping groove is formed in the mounting ring, the clamping block is connected with the mounting block through a spring, the clamping block is slidably installed on the mounting block, and the clamping block is clamped with the clamping groove.
[0013] The self-adjusting smoke exhaust window angle adjusting assembly has the advantages that: the switch mechanism and the turnover mechanism are arranged, the window door can be opened upward or downward, the opening direction of the window is changed when the fire occurs, the ventilation effect of the smoke exhaust window is improved, the use effect of the smoke exhaust window is improved, the fixing mechanism and the smoke alarm are arranged, the warning effect is achieved when the fire occurs, the smoke alarm is convenient to assemble, disassemble and replace, and the use effect of the smoke exhaust window is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the present application;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a main view structure schematic view of the window frame of the present application;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a turnover state structure schematic view of the window door of the present application;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a main view structure schematic view of the window frame and the window door of the present application;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a Figure 4 middle part enlarged structure schematic view of the present application;
[0020] Figure 6 The utility model discloses a fixed mechanism split structure schematic view.
[0021] In the drawing: 1, window frame;2, window frame;3, window door;4, switch mechanism;41, telescopic rod;42, moving rod;43, guide slot;44, recess;45, electric telescopic rod one;46, fixed block;47, turnover mechanism;471, electric telescopic rod two;472, moving block;473, articulated rod;474, sliding block;475, sliding slot;5, fixed mechanism;51, mounting ring;52, clamping groove;53, mounting block;54, clamping block;55, spring;6, smoke alarm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical scheme of the utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings and specific implementation.
[0023] Among them, the drawing is only used for example explanation, and the representation is only schematic diagram, and not the real object drawing, and can not be understood as the limitation of this patent;In order to better illustrate the embodiment of the utility model, some components of the drawing will be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and the size of the actual product is not represented;For those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some known structures and their description in the drawing can be omitted.
[0024] Referring to Figures 1 to 4 , a self-adjusting smoke exhaust window angle adjusting assembly, including window frame 1, window frame 2, window door 3, switch mechanism 4, fixed mechanism 5 and smoke alarm 6, window frame 2 can be slidably installed on window frame 1, through the moving effect of window frame 2, can drive window door 3 to move, in turn can drive window door 3 to open upwards, window door 3 can be rotatably installed on window frame 2, through the rotating effect of window door 3, make window door 3 can rotate, adjust the opening direction of window door 3, switch mechanism 4 is fixedly installed on window frame 1, switch mechanism 4 is used for switching window frame 2 and window door 3, smoke alarm 6 is fixedly installed on fixed mechanism 5, through the installation of smoke alarm 6 on window frame 1, can play the warning effect when fire occurs, fixed mechanism 5 is used for installing smoke alarm 6 on window frame 1, through fixed mechanism 5, it is convenient for user to dismount and replace smoke alarm 6, switch mechanism 4 includes turnover mechanism 47, turnover mechanism 47 is fixedly installed on window frame 2, turnover mechanism 47 is used for driving window door 3 to rotate, through turnover mechanism 47, the opening direction of window door 3 can be adjusted, in turn improve the ventilation effect of smoke exhaust window.
[0025] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3, the switch mechanism 4 further comprises a moving rod 42 and an electric telescopic rod 45, the window frame 1 is provided with a guide groove 43, the moving rod 42 is guided through the guide groove 43, the window frame 1 is provided with a recess 44, the window frame 2 is guided through the recess 44, the moving rod 42 is hinged to the window frame 2, and the moving rod 42 is slidably connected to the guide groove 43, through the moving effect of the moving rod 42, the window frame 2 can be driven to slide along the inner side of the recess 44, the window frame 2 is slidably connected to the recess 44, through the sliding effect of the window frame 2, the telescopic rod 41 can be driven to extend or retract, so that the window frame 2 and the window door 3 are opened or closed upwards, the electric telescopic rod 45 is fixedly installed on the window frame 1, and the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 45 is fixedly connected to the moving rod 42, through starting the electric telescopic rod 45, the moving rod 42 can be driven to slide along the guide groove 43, the switch mechanism 4 further comprises a fixed block 46, the fixed block 46 is fixedly installed on the window frame 1, and the telescopic rod 41 is supported and fixed through the fixed block 46, the window frame 1 and the window frame 2 are connected through the telescopic rod 41, one end of the telescopic rod 41 is hinged to the window frame 2, and the window frame 2 is guided through the telescopic rod 41, so that the window frame 2 is opened or closed.
[0026] With reference to Figures 3 to 5 , the turnover mechanism 47 comprises an electric telescopic rod 471, a moving block 472, a hinged rod 473 and a sliding block 474, the electric telescopic rod 471 is fixedly installed on the window frame 2, through starting the electric telescopic rod 471, the moving block 472 can be driven to move, the moving block 472 is slidably installed on the window frame 2, through the moving effect of the moving block 472, the hinged rod 473 can be driven to move, and the moving block 472 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 471, the two ends of the hinged rod 473 are hinged to the moving block 472 and the sliding block 474 respectively, through the moving effect of the hinged rod 473, the sliding block 474 can be driven to slide, the window door 3 is provided with a sliding groove 475, the sliding block 474 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 475, the sliding groove 475 limits the sliding block 474, so that when the sliding block 474 slides in the sliding groove 475, the window door 3 can be driven to rotate, and the opening direction of the window door 3 is adjusted.
[0027] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 6The fixing mechanism 5 comprises a mounting ring 51 and a mounting block 53, the mounting ring 51 is fixedly mounted on the window frame 1, the mounting block 53 is limited through the mounting ring 51, so that the smoke alarm 6 is kept fixed, the mounting block 53 is fixedly connected with the smoke alarm 6, and the mounting block 53 is inserted with the mounting ring 51, the smoke alarm 6 is mounted on the window frame 1 through the insertion of the mounting block 53 and the mounting ring 51, the fixing mechanism 5 further comprises a clamping block 54, the clamping groove 52 is formed in the mounting ring 51, the clamping block 54 is connected with the mounting block 53 through the spring 55, the clamping block 54 is always kept clamped with the clamping groove 52 through the elastic force of the spring 55, so that the mounting block 53 is limited, the clamping block 54 is slidably mounted on the mounting block 53, the clamping block 54 is clamped or released with the clamping groove 52 through the sliding effect of the clamping block 54, and the clamping block 54 is clamped with the clamping groove 52.
[0028] The self-adjusting smoke exhaust window angle adjusting assembly can drive the window door to be opened upward or downward through the setting of the switch mechanism and the turnover mechanism, so that the ventilation effect of the smoke exhaust window is improved by changing the opening direction of the window when the fire occurs, the use effect of the smoke exhaust window is improved, in addition, the fixing mechanism and the smoke alarm are set, the warning effect can be achieved when the fire occurs, and the smoke alarm can be conveniently assembled, disassembled and replaced, so that the use effect of the smoke exhaust window is further improved.
[0029] It should be noted that the above specific embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present application and the technical principles applied. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, equivalent replacements, changes and the like can be made to the present application. However, as long as these changes do not deviate from the spirit of the present application, they should be within the protection scope of the present application. In addition, some terms used in the specification and claims of the present application are not limited, but are only used for convenient description.
Claims
1. A self-adjusting smoke exhaust window angle adjustment component, characterized in that, The utility model provides a window, including window frame (1), window frame (2), window door (3), switch mechanism (4), fixed mechanism (5) and smoke alarm (6), window frame (2) can slide and be installed on window frame (1), window door (3) can rotate and be installed on window frame (2), switch mechanism (4) is fixedly installed on window frame (1), switch mechanism (4) is used for switching window frame (2) and window door (3), smoke alarm (6) is fixedly installed on fixed mechanism (5), fixed mechanism (5) is used for installing smoke alarm (6) on window frame (1), switch mechanism (4) includes turnover mechanism (47), turnover mechanism (47) is fixedly installed on window frame (2), and turnover mechanism (47) is used to drive window door (3) to rotate.
2. A self-adjusting smoke vent angle adjustment assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The switch mechanism (4) further includes a moving rod (42) and an electric telescopic rod (45), the window frame (1) is provided with a guide groove (43), the window frame (1) is provided with a recess (44), the moving rod (42) is hinged with the window frame (2), and the moving rod (42) is slidably connected with the guide groove (43), the window frame (2) is slidably connected with the recess (44), and the electric telescopic rod (45) is fixedly installed on the window frame (1), and the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod (45) is fixedly connected with the moving rod (42).
3. A self-adjusting smoke vent angle adjustment assembly according to claim 2, wherein, The switch mechanism (4) further includes a fixed block (46), the fixed block (46) is fixedly installed on the window frame (1), and the window frame (1) is connected with the window frame (2) through a telescopic rod (41), and one end of the telescopic rod (41) is hinged with the window frame (2).
4. A self-adjusting smoke vent angle adjustment assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The turnover mechanism (47) includes an electric telescopic rod (471), a moving block (472), a hinged rod (473) and a sliding block (474), the electric telescopic rod (471) is fixedly installed on the window frame (2), the moving block (472) is slidably installed on the window frame (2), and the moving block (472) is fixedly connected with the output end of the electric telescopic rod (471), the hinged rod (473) is hinged with the moving block (472) and the sliding block (474) at both ends, the window door (3) is provided with a sliding groove (475), and the sliding block (474) is slidably connected with the sliding groove (475).
5. A self-adjusting smoke vent angle adjustment assembly according to claim 1, wherein, The fixed mechanism (5) includes a mounting ring (51) and a mounting block (53), the mounting ring (51) is fixedly installed on the window frame (1), the mounting block (53) is fixedly connected with the smoke alarm (6), and the mounting block (53) is inserted with the mounting ring (51).
6. A self-adjusting smoke vent angle adjustment assembly according to claim 5, wherein, The fixed mechanism (5) further includes a clamping block (54), the mounting ring (51) is provided with a clamping groove (52), the clamping block (54) is connected with the mounting block (53) through a spring (55), the clamping block (54) is slidably installed on the mounting block (53), and the clamping block (54) is clamped with the clamping groove (52).