Long spiral drilling machine special for railway

By combining a railway-specific long spiral drilling rig with a railcar, and employing a multi-functional power head and a sliding mast structure, the rolling problem of tracked drilling rigs in railway construction was solved, achieving convenient construction and efficient hole formation.

CN223676170UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16ZHENGZHOU FUDAO MASCH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520394645.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing long spiral drilling rigs cannot be used in old railway electrification renovation projects under normal railway operation conditions, and the tracks of tracked drilling rigs will crush the ground.

Method used

Design a railway-specific long spiral drilling rig that connects to a railway track vehicle, allowing for site changes or evacuations via the vehicle's movement. Employ a multi-functional long spiral power head and a sliding mast structure to achieve rotation and vertical movement of the drill rod. Combined with a movable connecting arm and ground-supporting hydraulic cylinder, ensure equipment stability and pressure application.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient construction and rapid evacuation during normal railway operation, reduces the compaction of the foundation, and improves construction efficiency and hole formation speed.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223676170U_ABST
    Figure CN223676170U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rotary drilling rigs, in particular to a special long spiral drilling rig for railways, which comprises a long spiral drilling rig, a railway track car arranged at the lower end of the long spiral drilling rig, railway rails symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the railway track car, and a railway foundation arranged at the lower ends of the railway rails. A movable connecting arm is arranged at the front end of the main machine, a sliding mast is arranged on the movable connecting arm in a sliding mode, a long spiral power head is hung on the sliding mast, a long spiral drill rod is arranged at the lower end of the long spiral power head, the long spiral drilling machine is arranged on a railway track car, and the railway track car can move on a railway foundation. The railway foundation is laid on a railway rail, and a pushing oil cylinder is further arranged at the front end of the main machine; the utility model has the advantages that the working site can be moved conveniently and / or evacuated quickly, the limitation of a special construction site is solved, and the construction efficiency is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to rotary drilling rig technical field, concretely is long spiral drilling rig special for railway. BACKGROUND

[0002] The long spiral drilling rig on the market at present is all traditional track type drilling rig, and this drilling rig cannot adapt to old railway electrification reconstruction project, because old railway needs to be constructed under the condition of guaranteeing normal operation of railway, and cannot have walking track to roll on ground like traditional track type drilling rig.

[0003] Therefore, according to the railway market demand, a long spiral drilling rig without track is developed, and the long spiral drilling rig is connected with railway track car, and can change site or remove work through the movement of railway track car. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at overcoming the insufficient of prior art, and long spiral drilling rig special for railway to solve the problem in the background art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: long spiral drilling rig special for railway, it includes long spiral drilling rig, the long spiral drilling rig lower extreme is provided with railway track car, the railway track car lower extreme is provided with railway rail in symmetry, the railway rail lower extreme is provided with railway foundation, the long spiral drilling rig includes the main machine that provides the motive power for each action of equipment, the main machine front end is provided with movable connecting arm, the movable connecting arm is provided with sliding type mast on the sliding, the sliding type mast lower extreme is provided with ground supporting oil cylinder that sticks to ground, the sliding type mast is hung and is provided with long spiral power head on, the long spiral power head lower extreme is provided with long spiral drill rod, the long spiral power head adopts multifunctional long spiral power head, and the power head can rotate up and down under the condition of guaranteeing horizontal driving long spiral drill rod to rotate, so that long spiral drill rod can obtain a greater pressure from below.

[0006] Preferably, the long spiral drilling rig is arranged on the railway track car, the railway track car can move on the railway foundation, and the railway foundation is laid on the railway rail.

[0007] Preferably, the main machine front end is further provided with push oil cylinder, the push oil cylinder moves the sliding type mast across the region by the sliding action of movable connecting arm, and the main machine provides the motive power for each action of equipment.

[0008] Preferably, the movable connecting arm is divided into movable upper connecting arm and movable lower connecting arm, and the relative sliding of movable connecting arm is pushed and pulled by push oil cylinder in the middle.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding mast is divided into a long mast and a short mast, the short mast is provided with a mast header on the side, and the long mast and the short mast slide with each other, and the long mast and the short mast sliding with each other are guided and fixed through the mast header.

[0010] Preferably, the short mast is a fixed mast, the short mast fixes the long mast through the mast header, and the upper end of the short mast is connected with a sliding oil cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the long mast is provided with a ground supporting oil cylinder in an extension mode.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model discloses a long spiral drilling machine special for railway and connected with a railway track vehicle, does not need to walk the track, eliminates the rolling of the track on the railway foundation, and guarantees the convenience of moving and the rapidness of evacuating the working site through the combination with the railway track vehicle.

[0014] 2. The utility model discloses a long spiral drilling machine special for railway, adopts a multifunctional long spiral power head, the power head can rotate up and down under the condition of guaranteeing the horizontal rotation of the drill rod, so that the long spiral drill rod can obtain a greater pressure from below, and the hole forming work can save more time.

[0015] 3. The utility model discloses a long spiral drilling machine special for railway, adopts a sliding mast and a movable connecting arm, so that the long spiral power head can move forward and backward by a certain distance, and the long spiral drill rod can be used in construction of different height planes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Fig. 1 It is a working state structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Fig. 2 It is a working state structure schematic view of the ground supporting oil cylinder of the utility model;

[0018] Fig. 3 It is a working state structure schematic view of the sliding mast of the utility model;

[0019] Fig. 4 It is a working state structure schematic view of the movable connecting arm of the utility model;

[0020] Fig. 5 It is a vertical mast structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Fig. 6 It is a transportation schematic view of the long spiral drilling machine special for railway on the railway track vehicle of the utility model.

[0022] The diagram shows the following labels: 1. Main unit; 2. Long spiral power head; 3. Long spiral drill rod; 4. Sliding mast; 5. Movable connecting arm; 6. Railway track car; 7. Railway rail; 8. Ground support cylinder; 9. Railway foundation. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example

[0024] like Figs. 1-4 As shown, this embodiment discloses a railway-specific long spiral drilling rig, which includes a long spiral drilling rig, a railway track car 6 at the lower end of the long spiral drilling rig, railway rails 7 symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the railway track car 6, and a railway foundation 9 at the lower end of the railway rails 7. The long spiral drilling rig includes a main unit 1 that provides kinetic energy for various movements of the equipment. A movable connecting arm 5 is arranged at the front end of the main unit 1. A sliding mast 4 is slidably arranged on the movable connecting arm 5. A ground-supporting cylinder 8 is arranged at the lower end of the sliding mast 4 in contact with the ground. A long spiral power head 2 is suspended on the sliding mast 4. A long spiral drill rod 3 is arranged at the lower end of the long spiral power head 2.

[0025] In this embodiment, the front end of the host 1 is also provided with a push cylinder. The push cylinder moves the sliding mast 4 across the area through the sliding action of the movable connecting arm 5. At the same time, the sliding mast 4 suspends the rotary drilling long spiral power head 2 and the long spiral drill rod 3 to meet the requirements of cross-area rotary drilling operation.

[0026] In this embodiment, the sliding mast 4 is divided into a long mast and a short mast. The short mast is equipped with mast bearings on its side. The long mast and the short mast slide against each other. The long mast and the short mast slide against each other and are guided and fixed by the mast bearings. This is beneficial for adapting to construction on different ground levels and can also better stabilize the operation of the sliding mast 4. At the same time, the bottom of the sliding mast 4 is equipped with a ground support cylinder 8 to strengthen the stability of the sliding mast 4. This can effectively solve the limitations of special construction sites and enable construction without differentiation even on sites with height differences. This not only improves construction efficiency but also saves costs. Example

[0027] like Figs. 1-6As shown, the embodiment discloses a long spiral drilling machine for railway, which comprises a long spiral drilling machine, a railway track car 6 arranged at the lower end of the long spiral drilling machine, railway rails 7 arranged symmetrically at the lower end of the railway track car 6, and a railway foundation 9 arranged at the lower end of the railway rails 7. The long spiral drilling machine comprises a main machine 1 for providing kinetic energy for various movements of the equipment, a movable connecting arm 5 arranged at the front end of the main machine 1, a sliding mast 4 arranged slidably on the movable connecting arm 5, a ground supporting oil cylinder 8 arranged at the lower end of the sliding mast 4 and abutting against the ground, a long spiral power head 2 suspended on the sliding mast 4, and a long spiral drill rod 3 arranged at the lower end of the long spiral power head 2.

[0028] In the embodiment, the long spiral drilling machine for railway is connected with the railway track car 6, and the railway track car 6 can move on the railway foundation 9. Thus, when it is necessary to change the construction position, the railway track car 6 can be moved. If a train comes, the equipment occupies the road for construction, and the railway track car 6 can be operated to the side to not interfere with the road. When the equipment needs to be erected, the equipment is rotated by 90 degrees, the equipment is rotated to one side of the drill rod construction, and then the mast is erected until the sliding mast is completely erected by 90 degrees.

[0029] In the embodiment, the long spiral drilling machine is arranged on the railway track car 6, and the railway track car 6 can move on the railway foundation 9. The railway foundation 9 is laid on the railway rails 7, which is beneficial to the connection of the long spiral drilling machine and the railway track car 6, does not need to walk on the track, and eliminates the rolling of the track on the railway foundation 9. The combination with the railway track car 6 ensures the convenience of moving and the rapidity of withdrawing of the working site. Meanwhile, the long spiral drilling machine adopts a multifunctional long spiral power head. The power head can rotate up and down under the condition of rotating the drill rod horizontally, so that the long spiral drill rod can obtain a greater pressure from below to save more time for hole forming.

[0030] Furthermore, the movable connecting arm 5 is retracted to the shortest position to be a working state. The movable connecting arm 5 can be moved back and forth to stretch and retract, so that the long spiral operation at different positions can be performed. When the movable connecting arm 5 is completely stretched out, the ground supporting oil cylinder 8 can be stretched out to support the ground during the construction operation, so that the equipment is more stable.

[0031] Meanwhile, the sliding mast 4 can slide up and down, so that the long spiral power head 2 and the long spiral drill rod 3 slide up and down, and the equipment can be constructed at different ground levels. When the sliding mast 4 does not move during the construction process, the long spiral drill rod 3 can obtain a greater pressure from below through the up and down rotating function of the long spiral power head 2. The long spiral power head 2 can also rotate horizontally, so that the long spiral drill rod 3 rotates while moving downward to achieve the effect of hole forming.

[0032] The basic principle and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described above, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present application; therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application, and any reference signs in the claims should not be considered as limiting the claims.

[0033] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present application is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A long auger drill for railway use, comprising a long auger drill, characterized in that: The long spiral drilling machine is provided with a railway track car (6) at the lower end, the railway track car (6) is provided with a railway track (7) at the lower end, the railway track (7) is provided with a railway foundation (9) at the lower end, the long spiral drilling machine comprises a main engine (1) for providing kinetic energy for each action of the equipment, the main engine (1) is provided with a movable connecting arm (5) at the front end, the movable connecting arm (5) is provided with a sliding mast (4) slidingly, the sliding mast (4) is provided with a long spiral power head (2) suspendedly, and the long spiral power head (2) is provided with a long spiral drill rod (3) at the lower end.

2. The long auger drill rig for railway use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The long spiral drilling machine is arranged on the railway track car (6), the railway track car (6) can move on the railway foundation (9), and the railway foundation (9) is laid on the railway track (7).

3. The long auger drill rig for railroads of claim 1, wherein: The main engine (1) is further provided with a pushing oil cylinder at the front end, the pushing oil cylinder moves the sliding mast (4) across the area through the sliding action of the movable connecting arm (5).

4. The railway-specific long auger drill rig of claim 3, wherein: The movable connecting arm (5) is divided into a movable upper connecting arm and a movable lower connecting arm, and a pushing oil cylinder is used to push and pull the relative sliding of the movable connecting arm (5).

5. The long auger drill rig for railroads of claim 1, wherein: The sliding mast (4) is divided into a long mast and a short mast, the short mast is provided with a mast corbel on the side, and the long mast and the short mast slide relative to each other, and the long mast and the short mast sliding relative to each other are guided and fixed through the mast corbel.

6. The railway-specific long auger drill rig of claim 5, wherein: The short mast is a fixed mast, the short mast fixes the long mast through the mast corbel, and the short mast is connected with a sliding oil cylinder at the upper end.

7. The railway-specific long auger drill rig of claim 5, wherein: The long mast is provided with a ground oil cylinder (8) at the lower end.