Variable-frequency-driven constant-tension winding and unwinding electrical mechanical equipment

By designing a lubrication mechanism and oil injection components, the wear and elongation problems caused by insufficient lubrication of chain drive components were solved, achieving constant tension control and stable operation of the equipment.

CN223676985UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16QINGDAO FUDIXI FOOD TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520185687.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-06
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Chain drive components are prone to wear under long-term operation and lack of proper lubrication, which can lead to chain elongation, tooth skipping, and affect constant tension control and equipment operation stability.

Method used

A lubrication mechanism and oil injection component were designed, including a storage tank, an extraction hose, an oil injection component, and an oil outlet head. The extraction hose delivers grease to the chain components, ensuring timely and accurate addition of grease and preventing increased friction and chain wear.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solved the problems of chain wear and elongation, ensuring constant tension control and stable operation of the equipment, and reducing tension fluctuations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides variable-frequency-driven constant-tension winding and unwinding electrical mechanical equipment, which belongs to the technical field of electrical machinery and comprises a bearing mechanism, a bearing frame, a driving component arranged in an inner cavity of the bearing frame and a winding and unwinding component arranged at the top of the bearing frame. The lubricating mechanism comprises a storage box fixedly installed on the top of the bearing frame, an adjusting support fixedly installed on the top of the storage box, an extraction hose fixedly installed on the outer side of the storage box and an oil injection piece arranged on the outer side of the adjusting support. The oil injection piece comprises a pipe body fixedly installed at the position of a rotating shaft on the outer side of the adjusting support, an illuminating lamp fixedly installed at the top of the pipe body and a telescopic hollow rod fixedly installed at the end of the pipe body. Through the synergistic effect of the lubricating mechanism and the oil injection piece, the problems of abrasion, extension, tooth skipping and the like of a chain transmission part caused by the lubricating problem are effectively solved, and constant tension control and stable operation of equipment are guaranteed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electrical machinery, specifically related to a constant tension take-up and pay-off electrical machinery equipment of frequency conversion drive. BACKGROUND

[0002] In many fields of industrial production, such as papermaking, printing, textile, cable manufacturing and other industries, there is a high requirement for tension control during take-up and pay-off. With the rapid development of industrial automation and power electronics technology, constant tension take-up and pay-off electrical machinery equipment driven by frequency conversion emerges as the times require. With the help of advanced frequency conversion speed regulation technology, the equipment can accurately adjust the motor speed in real time, cooperate with the tension detection and feedback system, automatically compensate the tension change caused by factors such as material diameter change and mechanical resistance fluctuation during take-up and pay-off, and ensure that the material maintains stable tension during the entire take-up and pay-off process, greatly improving product quality and production stability and continuity, and becoming an indispensable key equipment in modern industrial production.

[0003] At present, the chain transmission part is prone to wear at the connection between chain links under long-term operation and lack of good lubrication, resulting in chain elongation. After the chain elongation, tooth skipping phenomenon occurs, affecting the transmission accuracy and interfering with the constant tension control. At the same time, if the lubricating grease is not added in time or the amount is insufficient, the friction at the chain will increase, generating too much heat and accelerating the wear of the chain, affecting the smoothness of equipment operation and causing small range tension fluctuation. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a constant tension take-up and pay-off electrical machinery equipment driven by frequency conversion, which aims to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A constant tension take-up and pay-off electrical machinery equipment driven by frequency conversion, comprising,

[0007] The bearing mechanism comprises a bearing frame, a drive assembly arranged in the inner cavity of the bearing frame, and a take-up and pay-off assembly arranged at the top of the bearing frame.

[0008] The lubricating mechanism comprises a storage box fixedly installed at the top of the bearing frame, an adjusting bracket fixedly installed at the top of the storage box, an extraction hose fixedly installed outside the storage box, and an oil injection piece arranged outside the adjusting bracket.

[0009] The oil injection part comprises a pipe body fixedly installed at the rotating shaft outside the adjusting support, a lighting lamp fixedly installed at the top of the pipe body, an elastic hollow rod fixedly installed at the end of the pipe body, and an oil outlet pipe head fixedly installed at the end of the elastic hollow rod.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the driving assembly comprises a protection collecting piece arranged in the inner cavity of the bearing frame, a driving motor fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the bearing frame, an axle seat fixedly installed at the cross bar in the inner cavity of the bearing frame, a driving gear rotatably installed at the output end of the axle seat, a first driven gear meshed with the driving gear, and a first chain transmissionally connected outside the driving gear.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the driving assembly further comprises a second chain transmissionally connected outside the first driven gear, and a second driven gear sleeved at the other end of the second chain.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the driving assembly further comprises a driving seat fixedly installed at the top of the bearing frame, a shaft rotatably installed outside the driving seat, and a limiting disc fixedly installed outside the shaft.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the protection collecting piece comprises a protection shell fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the bearing frame, a flow guide strip fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protection shell, and a collecting groove arranged in the inner cavity of the protection shell.

[0014] As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the protection collecting piece further comprises a through hole arranged outside the protection shell, and an oil injection hole arranged in the protection shell and away from the side of the through hole.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that through the cooperation of the lubricating mechanism and the oil injection part, the problems of wear, elongation and tooth skipping of the chain transmission part caused by lubrication are effectively solved, and the constant tension control and stable operation of the equipment are ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor under the premise of the drawings. Among them:

[0017] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 The overall structure side view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model discloses Figure 2 The structure enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 The drive assembly structure sectional view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 The protection collection piece structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: 100, bearing mechanism;101, bearing frame;102, drive assembly;102a, protection collection piece;102a-1, protection shell;102a-2, flow guide strip;102a-3, collection groove;102a-4, through hole;102a-5, oil injection hole;102b, drive motor;102c, shaft seat;102d, driving gear;102e, first driven gear;102f, first chain;102g, second chain;102h, second driven gear;103, folding assembly;103a, drive seat;103b, shaft rod;103c, limit disc;200, lubricating mechanism;201, storage box;202, adjusting support;203, extraction hose;204, oil injection piece;204a, pipe body;204b, illuminating lamp;204c, telescopic hollow rod;204d, oil outlet pipe head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more apparent and easy to understand, the specific implementation of the utility model is described in detail below with the attached drawings of the specification.

[0024] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to give a full and complete understanding of the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from the description herein, and the person skilled in the art can make similar generalization without departing from the connotation of the utility model, therefore the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0025] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to here means that the specific features, structures or characteristics can be included in at least one implementation of the utility model. In this specification, "in one embodiment" does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0026] EMBODIMENT

[0027] Refer to Figures 1-5For the embodiment of the utility model, the embodiment provides a constant tension take-up and pay-off electrical mechanical equipment of frequency conversion drive,

[0028] The bearing mechanism 100 comprises a bearing frame 101, a driving assembly 102 arranged in the inner cavity of the bearing frame 101 and a take-up and pay-off assembly 103 arranged at the top of the bearing frame 101.

[0029] The lubricating mechanism 200 comprises a storage box 201 fixedly installed at the top of the bearing frame 101, an adjusting support 202 fixedly installed at the top of the storage box 201, an extraction hose 203 fixedly installed at the outer side of the storage box 201 and an oil injection part 204 arranged at the outer side of the adjusting support 202.

[0030] The oil injection part 204 comprises a pipe body 204a fixedly installed at the rotating shaft of the outer side of the adjusting support 202, an illuminating lamp 204b fixedly installed at the top of the pipe body 204a, an extension hollow rod 204c fixedly installed at the end of the pipe body 204a and an oil outlet pipe head 204d fixedly installed at the end of the extension hollow rod 204c, the end of the extraction hose 203 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the pipe body 204a and they are in communication with each other.

[0031] The design of the lubricating mechanism 200 helps to solve the problem of untimely or insufficient addition of lubricating grease, the storage box 201 is used for storing lubricating grease and provides sufficient grease source for lubrication of chain and other components, the adjusting support 202 can adjust the position of the oil injection part 204 so as to better align the parts needing lubrication of the chain, the extraction hose 203 extracts the lubricating grease in the storage box 201 and delivers it to the oil injection part 204, and finally the lubricating grease is accurately added to the chain and other components through the oil outlet pipe head 204d, thereby ensuring the timeliness and accuracy of the addition of lubricating grease, avoiding the problems of increased friction, excessive heat and chain wear caused by insufficient lubrication and maintaining the stability of equipment operation and reducing tension fluctuation.

[0032] The structural design of the oil injection part 204 further optimizes the lubrication process, the pipe body 204a serves as a delivery channel of lubricating grease and is installed at the rotating shaft of the outer side of the adjusting support 202 and can be flexibly adjusted in direction, the illuminating lamp 204b at the top provides illumination for oil injection operation, which facilitates the operator to accurately align the oil outlet pipe head 204d with the parts of the chain needing lubrication, especially in a dark working environment, which helps to improve the accuracy of oil injection, the extension hollow rod 204c can be adjusted in length according to actual needs, making the oil injection more flexible and being able to adapt to the lubrication needs of the chain in different positions and working conditions, ensuring that the lubricating grease can be evenly added to each part of the chain and effectively preventing the chain wear from being aggravated due to insufficient local lubrication, thereby ensuring the stability of chain transmission and reducing the interference with constant tension control.

[0033] Further, the drive assembly 102 comprises a protective collection member 102a arranged in the inner cavity of the carrier frame 101, a drive motor 102b fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the carrier frame 101, an axle seat 102c fixedly installed at the crossbar of the inner cavity of the carrier frame 101, a driving gear 102d rotatably installed at the output end of the axle seat 102c, a first driven gear 102e engaged with the driving gear 102d, and a first chain 102f drivingly connected outside the driving gear 102d. The drive assembly 102 further comprises a second chain 102g drivingly connected outside the first driven gear 102e, and a second driven gear 102h sleeved at the other end of the second chain 102g.

[0034] The drive assembly 102 can effectively transmit power through multi-stage chain transmission to meet the driving requirements of the winding and unwinding.

[0035] Preferably, the winding and unwinding assembly 103 comprises a driving seat 103a fixedly installed at the top of the carrier frame 101, a shaft 103b rotatably installed outside the driving seat 103a, and a limiting disc 103c fixedly installed outside the shaft 103b.

[0036] The limiting disc 103c of the winding and unwinding assembly 103 can prevent the material from deviating during winding and unwinding.

[0037] Further, the protective collection member 102a comprises a protective shell 102a-1 fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the carrier frame 101, a flow guide strip 102a-2 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective shell 102a-1, and a collection groove 102a-3 opened in the inner cavity of the protective shell 102a-1. The protective collection member 102a further comprises a through hole 102a-4 opened outside the protective shell 102a-1, and an oil injection hole 102a-5 opened in the protective shell 102a-1 and away from the through hole 102a-4.

[0038] The protective shell 102a-1 can prevent foreign matter from entering the chain transmission component, avoid the mixing of foreign matter into the grease to affect the lubrication effect, and also prevent the grease from splashing out to cause waste or pollution of the working environment. The flow guide strip 102a-2 can guide the excess grease added to the chain to flow into the collection groove 102a-3 to avoid the random flow of the grease. The through hole 102a-4 and the oil injection hole 102a-5 facilitate the oil injection operation of the chain transmission component and the discharge of the moisture or other impurities that may accumulate in the protective shell 102a-1, which helps to maintain a good lubrication environment, further reduces the wear of the chain, ensures the transmission precision of the chain, and thus ensures the stability of the constant tension control.

[0039] In use, the driving motor 102b is fixed in the inner cavity of the bearing frame 101, and its output end drives the driving gear 102d to rotate through the shaft seat 102c, the driving gear 102d is engaged with the first driven gear 102e, and the first driven gear 102e drives the second driven gear 102h through the first chain 102f and the second chain 102g, so as to provide power for the retractable assembly 103, the driving seat 103a of the retractable assembly 103 is fixed on the top of the bearing frame 101, the shaft rod 103b rotates outside the driving seat 103a, and the limiting disc 103c limits the retractable material on the shaft rod 103b;

[0040] In the lubricating mechanism 200, the storage tank 201 is fixed on the top of the bearing frame 101, and the lubricating grease in the tank is delivered to the oil injection part 204 outside the adjusting bracket 202 through the extraction hose 203, the pipe body 204a of the oil injection part 204 is installed on the rotating shaft outside the adjusting bracket 202, the direction can be adjusted, the oil outlet pipe head 204d at the end of the telescopic hollow rod 204c can accurately add lubricating grease to the parts that need to be lubricated, and the top illuminating lamp 204b provides illumination for operation;

[0041] The protective shell 102a-1 of the protective collection part 102a is installed in the inner cavity of the bearing frame 101 to protect the driving assembly 102, the inner wall of the protective shell 102a-1 is provided with the flow guide strip 102a-2 to guide the excess lubricating grease to flow into the collection groove 102a-3, and the through hole 102a-4 and the oil injection hole 102a-5 outside the protective shell 102a-1 facilitate oil injection and impurity discharge.

[0042] Through the cooperation of the lubricating mechanism 200 and the oil injection part 204, the problems of wear, elongation, tooth skipping and the like caused by the lubrication problem of the chain transmission part are effectively solved, and the constant tension control and stable operation of the equipment are ensured.

[0043] It is important to note that the construction and arrangements of the application shown in the various exemplary embodiments are illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review this disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications can be made to the embodiments without departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described herein (e.g., variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters, mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, locations, and the like). For example, the elements shown as integrally formed can be constructed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements can be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of elements or positions can be modified or changed. Accordingly, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present inventive subject matter. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be varied or re-sequenced without departing from the subject matter described herein. Any "means plus function" clauses are intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited functions and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes, and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present inventive subject matter. Accordingly, the present inventive subject matter is not limited to the particular embodiments described and illustrated herein, but extends to equivalents of which the foregoing describes are intended to cover.

[0044] Also, in an effort to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual implementation can not be described (i.e., those unrelated to the best mode of practicing the present inventive subject matter, or those unrelated to enabling the claimed application).

[0045] It should be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions can be made. Such development efforts might be complex and time-consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and manufacture for those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of this disclosure.

[0046] It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application but not to limit the present application, and although the present application is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or equivalent replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, and all should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A variable frequency driven constant tension winding and unwinding electromechanical device, characterized in that: include, The support mechanism (100) includes a support frame (101), a drive assembly (102) disposed in the cavity of the support frame (101), and a retraction assembly (103) disposed on the top of the support frame (101). The lubrication mechanism (200) includes a storage box (201) fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (101), an adjustment bracket (202) fixedly installed on the top of the storage box (201), an extraction hose (203) fixedly installed on the outside of the storage box (201), and an oil injection component (204) disposed on the outside of the adjustment bracket (202). The oil injection component (204) includes a tube (204a) fixedly installed on the outer rotating shaft of the adjusting bracket (202), a lighting lamp (204b) fixedly installed on the top of the tube (204a), a telescopic hollow rod (204c) fixedly installed at the end of the tube (204a), and an oil outlet head (204d) fixedly installed at the end of the telescopic hollow rod (204c). The end of the extraction hose (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tube (204a) and they are interconnected.

2. The variable frequency driven constant tension winding and unwinding electromechanical device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (102) includes a protective collection member (102a) disposed in the inner cavity of the support frame (101), a drive motor (102b) fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the support frame (101), a bearing seat (102c) fixedly installed at the crossbar in the inner cavity of the support frame (101), a drive gear (102d) rotatably installed at the output end of the bearing seat (102c), a first driven gear (102e) meshing with the drive gear (102d), and a first chain (102f) connected to the outside of the drive gear (102d).

3. The variable frequency driven constant tension winding and unwinding electromechanical device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive assembly (102) further includes a second chain (102g) that is connected to the outside of the first driven gear (102e) and a second driven gear (102h) sleeved on the other end of the second chain (102g).

4. The variable frequency driven constant tension winding and unwinding electromechanical device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The take-up and take-down assembly (103) includes a drive seat (103a) fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (101), a shaft (103b) rotatably installed on the outside of the drive seat (103a), and a limiting plate (103c) fixedly installed on the outside of the shaft (103b).

5. The variable frequency driven constant tension winding and unwinding electromechanical device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective collection component (102a) includes a protective shell (102a-1) fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the support frame (101), a guide strip (102a-2) fixedly installed in the inner wall of the protective shell (102a-1), and a collection groove (102a-3) opened in the inner cavity of the protective shell (102a-1).

6. The variable frequency driven constant tension winding and unwinding electromechanical device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The protective collection component (102a) also includes a through hole (102a-4) opened on the outside of the protective shell (102a-1) and an oil injection hole (102a-5) opened on the protective shell (102a-1) and away from the through hole (102a-4).