Data monitoring device for environmental geological exploration soil

Abstract

The utility model discloses a data monitoring device for environmental geological exploration soil, which comprises an insertion tube and a plurality of soil detection sensors embedded and fixed on the inner wall of the insertion tube, and the plurality of soil detection sensors are respectively a soil humidity sensor, a soil PH sensor, a soil nutrient sensor and a soil temperature sensor. The detection end of the soil detection sensor is flush with the outer side of the insertion pipe. By arranging a series of structures, the drill bit and the insertion pipe can be driven to automatically drill into soil for supporting and soil data monitoring work, the drill bit and the insertion pipe can be integrally stored and protected after being used, the soil is brushed and cleaned, and the phenomenon that the drill bit is directly exposed outside and hurt people by mistake during carrying is avoided; moreover, the soil residue phenomenon is reduced, the carrying safety and the cleanliness after use are improved, stable expansion supporting and inclination prevention can be integrally and automatically carried out on the bottom in the monitoring process, the risk of inclination caused by accidental touch and strong wind is reduced, and the stability in the monitoring work is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to soil data monitoring equipment technical field, concretely is a data monitoring device for environmental geological exploration soil. BACKGROUND

[0002] Soil environment detection is to determine environmental quality and its change trend through the determination of the representative value of the factor influencing soil environmental quality, and is widely used in agricultural irrigation, greenhouse, flowers and vegetables, grassland, soil rapid measurement, plant culture, scientific test, soil analysis and repair and other fields. The existing monitoring method is to insert a protection pipe into soil, set soil humidity sensor, soil PH sensor, soil nutrient sensor and soil temperature sensor and other sensors on the protection pipe to monitor soil data, and use the protection pipe to support during monitoring work.

[0003] For this, the soil data monitoring device disclosed in the publication No. CN221351292U includes a humidity sensor and a protective cover for implanting in soil, the protective cover is provided with a movable space, and the humidity sensor is slidingly arranged in the movable space. A first driving member is used to drive the humidity sensor to slide. A guide block is provided on the wall of the protective cover and is used to contact the soil and the humidity sensor. The humidity sensor is provided with a movable space in the soil layer through the cooperation of the protective cover, and the test pin of the humidity sensor can contact the external soil humidity to complete the monitoring of the external soil humidity, so as to collect the data of the soil moisture content.

[0004] The existing soil data monitoring device can monitor soil data by inserting into soil, but has the following disadvantages in use: 1. After soil monitoring, the insertion pipe and drill bit cannot be automatically stored and protected and the soil cannot be cleaned, the drill bit is directly exposed outside during carrying, which is easy to accidentally touch and injure personnel, the safety is not ideal, and the cleanliness is poor due to a large amount of soil residues; 2. When the insertion pipe is inserted for supporting and monitoring work, there is no structure for integrally stabilizing and preventing the bottom from tilting, and there is a risk of tilting due to accidental touch or strong wind, and the use stability is not ideal. In view of this, the present application provides a data monitoring device for environmental geological exploration soil to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a data monitoring device for environmental geological exploration soil to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A data monitoring device for environmental geological exploration soil, including the pipe and the soil detection sensor of a plurality of embedded fixed on the inner wall of pipe, a plurality of soil detection sensor is soil humidity sensor, soil PH sensor, soil nutrient sensor and soil temperature sensor respectively, the detection end of soil detection sensor is flush with the outside of pipe, the outside of pipe is equipped with the rectangular shell of opening bottom setting, the rectangular shell is equipped with the rectangular slide block of fixed connection with the top end of pipe in sliding, the bottom end of pipe is rotatably installed with drill bit, in the environmental geological exploration soil monitoring work, utilize the pipe and insert soil after the support work of a plurality of soil detection sensor, utilize a plurality of soil detection sensor respectively to soil humidity, PH, nutrient and temperature monitoring,

[0007] The top inner wall of the rectangular shell is embedded with a threaded telescopic rotary drive lifting assembly fixedly connected with the top of the drill bit, the rectangular slide block is threadedly sleeved on the threaded telescopic rotary drive lifting assembly, and an annular brush movably sleeved on the outside of the drill bit is fixedly installed on the inside lower part of the rectangular shell.

[0008] Four expansion struts are rotatably installed at the bottom of the four sides of the rectangular shell, a leverage type joint drive flipping assembly is sleeved on the outside of the pipe, the side close to the four expansion struts is hingedly connected to the leverage type joint drive flipping assembly, and the rectangular slide block is slidably sleeved on the leverage type joint drive flipping assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the threaded telescopic rotary drive lifting assembly comprises a driving motor embedded and fixed on the top inner wall of the rectangular shell, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the output shaft of the driving motor, the rectangular slide block is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod, a square turning rod is fixedly connected to the top center of the drill bit, and the screw rod is slidably sleeved on the square turning rod.

[0010] Preferably, the leverage type joint drive flipping assembly comprises a lifting ring sleeved on the outside of the pipe and not in contact with the pipe, T-shaped guide rods are fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the lifting ring, the rectangular slide block is slidably sleeved on the two T-shaped guide rods, inclined connecting rods are hingedly connected to the bottom of the four sides of the lifting ring, the opposite two connecting rods are symmetrically arranged, and the side close to the four expansion struts is hingedly connected to the bottom end of the corresponding connecting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the outer diameter of the insertion tube is the same as the top outer diameter of the drill bit, and the top of the rectangular shell is fixedly connected with a U-shaped handle.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the drill bit is fixedly connected with a first bearing, and a connecting sleeve is fixedly sleeved in the inner ring of the first bearing, and the top of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the insertion tube.

[0013] Preferably, a battery electrically connected with the driving motor is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the rectangular shell, and the charging port of the battery extends to the outside of the rectangular shell.

[0014] Preferably, a threaded hole threadedly connected with the screw rod is formed in the top of the rectangular sliding block, and a square sliding hole slidably sleeved with the outer side of the square rotating rod is formed in the bottom end of the screw rod.

[0015] Preferably, a rectangular through hole is formed in the four side inner walls of the rectangular shell, and the connecting rod is located in the corresponding rectangular through hole and does not contact the inner wall of the rectangular through hole.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0017] 1. The threaded telescopic rotary driving lifting assembly, the rectangular shell, the rectangular sliding block, the insertion tube, the drill bit and the soil detection sensor cooperate to drive the drill bit and the insertion tube to automatically drill into the soil to support and monitor soil data, the annular brush is arranged to integrally store and protect the drill bit and the insertion tube after use and to brush and clean the soil, the phenomenon that the drill bit is directly exposed to the outside during carrying and accidentally injures a person is avoided, soil residue is reduced, carrying safety and cleanliness after use are improved.

[0018] 2. The rectangular sliding block, the rectangular shell, the leverage type joint driving turning assembly and the expanding support rod cooperate to integrally and automatically stabilize and expand the support of the bottom during monitoring to prevent tilting, the risk of tilting due to accidental collision and strong wind is reduced, the stability during monitoring is improved, the expanding support state is integrally and automatically released after use to reduce the occupied space, and the carrying work of a person is facilitated.

[0019] The utility model is provided with a series of structures, which can drive the drill bit and the insertion tube to automatically drill into the soil to support and monitor soil data, integrally store and protect the drill bit and the insertion tube after use and brush and clean the soil, avoid the phenomenon that the drill bit is directly exposed to the outside during carrying and accidentally injures a person, reduce soil residue, improve carrying safety and cleanliness after use, integrally and automatically stabilize and expand the support of the bottom during monitoring to prevent tilting, reduce the risk of tilting due to accidental collision and strong wind, and improve the stability during monitoring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of an environmental geological exploration soil data monitoring device is provided in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 For Figure 1 A bottom structure schematic diagram is provided in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 A front view cross-section structure schematic diagram of an environmental geological exploration soil data monitoring device is provided in the utility model.

[0023] In the drawing: 1, rectangular sheath; 2, rectangular sliding block; 3, cannula; 4, drill bit; 5, soil detection sensor; 6, square rotating rod; 7, screw rod; 8, square sliding hole; 9, driving motor; 10, rectangular through hole; 11, expanding support rod; 12, lifting ring; 13, T-shaped guide rod; 14, connecting rod; 15, annular brush; 16, U-shaped handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0025] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, the environmental geological exploration soil data monitoring device provided in the embodiment comprises a cannula 3 and a plurality of soil detection sensors 5 embedded and fixed on the inner wall of the cannula 3, the plurality of soil detection sensors 5 are respectively soil humidity sensors, soil PH sensors, soil nutrient sensors and soil temperature sensors, the detection end of the soil detection sensor 5 is flush with the outside of the cannula 3, the outside of the cannula 3 is sleeved with a rectangular sheath 1 with an open bottom, the rectangular sheath 1 is sleeved with a rectangular sliding block 2 fixedly connected with the top end of the cannula 3, the bottom end of the cannula 3 is rotatably installed with a drill bit 4, wherein the top of the drill bit 4 is fixedly connected with a first bearing, a connecting sleeve is fixedly sleeved in the inner ring of the first bearing, the top of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the cannula 3, thereby achieving the effect of rotatably installing the drill bit 4, the outer diameter of the cannula 3 is the same as the outer diameter of the top of the drill bit 4, and the top of the rectangular sheath 1 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped handle 16; in the environmental geological exploration soil monitoring work, the plurality of soil detection sensors 5 are supported after the cannula 3 is inserted into the soil, and the humidity, PH value, nutrient and temperature of the soil are monitored by the plurality of soil detection sensors 5 respectively.

[0026] The threaded telescopic rotary driving lifting assembly fixedly connected with the top of the drill bit 4 is embedded on the inner wall of the top of the rectangular shell 1, the rectangular slide block 2 is threadedly sleeved on the threaded telescopic rotary driving lifting assembly, and the annular brush 15 movably sleeved on the outer side of the drill bit 4 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the lower part of the rectangular shell 1; the threaded telescopic rotary driving lifting assembly is used for driving the rectangular slide block 2 to move up and down and integrally driving the drill bit 4 to rotate, the rectangular slide block 2 is used for driving the drill bit 4 to move up and down through the insertion tube 3, the drill bit 4 is used for conveniently and quickly drilling into the soil, the insertion tube 3 is used for conveniently driving the insertion tube 3 to insert into the soil, and the annular brush 15 is used for integrally and automatically brushing and cleaning the soil attached to the outer side of the insertion tube 3 and the drill bit 4 when the insertion tube 3 and the drill bit 4 are received and protected.

[0027] The four side bottom parts of the rectangular shell 1 are rotationally installed with the expansion supporting rods 11, two supporting blocks are fixedly connected with the same supporting shaft between the two supporting blocks on the same side, a circular hole is formed in the side bottom part of the expansion supporting rod 11, two second bearings are fixedly sleeved in the circular hole, the inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly sleeved with the outer side of the corresponding supporting shaft, the supporting blocks and the second bearings are used for rotationally installing the corresponding expansion supporting rods 11, the outer side of the insertion tube 3 is sleeved with the leverage type joint driving turning assembly, the four expansion supporting rods 11 are hingedly connected with the leverage type joint driving turning assembly on the side close to each other, and the rectangular slide block 2 is slidably sleeved on the leverage type joint driving turning assembly; the leverage type joint driving turning assembly is used for driving the four expansion supporting rods 11 to synchronously rotate outward to be horizontal by using the downward extrusion force of the rectangular slide block 2 to increase the supporting area of the bottom part and improve the supporting stability and anti-inclination effect in the monitoring work.

[0028] Specific, the screw telescopic rotating drive lifting assembly includes the driving motor 9 embedded and fixed on the inner wall of the top of the rectangular shell 1, the left inner wall of the rectangular shell 1 is fixedly installed with the storage battery electrically connected with the driving motor 9, the charging port of the storage battery extends to the outside of the rectangular shell 1, wherein the left inner wall of the rectangular shell 1 is provided with a movable perforation for the charging port of the storage battery to pass through, the bottom end of the output shaft of the driving motor 9 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 7, the rectangular slide block 2 is threadedly sleeved on the screw rod 7, wherein the top of the rectangular slide block 2 is provided with a threaded hole threadedly connected with the screw rod 7, the threaded connection relationship between the screw rod 7 and the threaded hole is used to conveniently drive the downward and upward displacement of the rectangular slide block 2 when the screw rod 7 rotates, the top center of the drill bit 4 is fixedly connected with the square rod 6, the screw rod 7 is slidably sleeved on the square rod 6, wherein the bottom end of the screw rod 7 is provided with a square sliding hole 8 slidably sleeved with the outside of the square rod 6, which is used to conveniently slide the square rod 6 in the square sliding hole 8, and the square piece has the characteristic of corner fitting, which is used to conveniently drive the integral rotation of the square rod 6 through the corner fitting of the square sliding hole 8 and the square rod 6 when the screw rod 7 rotates; the driving motor 9, the screw rod 7 and the square rod 6 are arranged in cooperation, the driving motor 9 is used to drive the rotation of the screw rod 7, the screw rod 7 drives the downward or upward movement of the rectangular slide block 2, the rectangular slide block 2 drives the downward and upward movement of the drill bit 4 through the insertion tube 3, the drill bit 4 drives the downward and upward sliding of the square rod 6 in the screw rod 7, the screw rod 7 also drives the integral rotation of the square rod 6 through the corner fitting of the square rod 6 when the screw rod 7 rotates, the rotation of the square rod 6 drives the rotation of the drill bit 4, and the effect of driving the downward and upward movement and rotation of the drill bit 4 is realized.

[0029] Further, the driving force type joint driving turning assembly comprises a lifting ring 12 sleeved outside the insertion tube 3 and not in contact with the insertion tube 3, the top of the lifting ring 12 is fixedly connected with T-shaped guide rods 13 on both sides, the rectangular slide block 2 is sleeved and slid on the two T-shaped guide rods 13, wherein the top of the rectangular slide block 2 is provided with two vertical guide holes respectively sleeved and slid outside the corresponding T-shaped guide rods 13, which plays a vertical sliding guide effect on the T-shaped guide rods 13, the bottom of the lifting ring 12 is hingedly connected with inclined connecting rods 14 on four sides, the opposite two connecting rods 14 are symmetrically arranged, the four expansion supporting rods 11 are hingedly connected with the bottom ends of the corresponding connecting rods 14 on one side, respectively, and the four sides of the inner wall of the rectangular shell 1 are provided with rectangular through holes 10, the connecting rods 14 are located in the corresponding rectangular through holes 10 and are not in contact with the inner wall of the rectangular through holes 10, which plays a through effect of the connecting rods 14; the lifting ring 12, the T-shaped guide rod 13 and the connecting rod 14 are arranged in cooperation, when the rectangular slide block 2 moves downward, it will slide downward on the two T-shaped guide rods 13 and press the driving lifting ring 12 to move downward, the lifting ring 12 drives the four connecting rods 14 to synchronously rotate and press the four expansion supporting rods 11, so as to realize the driving of the four expansion supporting rods 11 to synchronously rotate outward to the horizontal bottom stable expansion support anti-tilting effect, and when the rectangular slide block 2 moves upward and presses the top inner wall of the T-shaped guide rod 13, the T-shaped guide rod 13 will be lifted and drive the lifting ring 12 to move upward, the lifting ring 12 drives the four expansion supporting rods 11 to synchronously overturn upward and fold to the outside of the rectangular shell 1 through the four connecting rods 14, so as to realize the folding of the four expansion supporting rods 11 to reduce the occupied space when not in use, facilitating the carrying work of personnel.

[0030] The use method of the embodiment is: in the environmental geological exploration soil monitoring work, first, the device is carried and moved to the part to be monitored, the forward starting driving motor 9 drives the screw rod 7 to rotate, the screw rod 7 rotates to drive the rectangular slide block 2 to slide downward in the rectangular shell 1, the rectangular slide block 2 drives the drill bit 4 to move downward through the insertion tube 3, the drill bit 4 drives the square rod 6 to slide downward in the square sliding hole 8 on the screw rod 7, wherein the screw rod 7 rotates to drive the square rod 6 to integrally rotate through the edge collapse card, the square rod 6 drives the drill bit 4 to rotate, the rotating and downward moving drill bit 4 is gradually moved out and drilled into the soil, and the insertion tube 3 is inserted into the soil, realizing the automatic drilling and inserting effect, the insertion tube 3 after being inserted into the soil supports the multiple soil detection sensors 5, and the multiple soil detection sensors 5 respectively monitor the humidity, PH value, nutrient and temperature data of the soil;

[0031] Wherein when the rectangular slider 2 moves downward, it slides downward on the two T-shaped guide rods 13, when the rectangular slider 2 moves downward to contact the top of the lifting ring 12, the rectangular slider 2 continues to move downward and extrudes the driving lifting ring 12 to move downward, the lifting ring 12 drives the four connecting rods 14 to synchronously rotate outward to extrude the four expansion support rods 11, under the rotating extrusion force, the four expansion support rods 11 are synchronously rotated outward to the horizontal, the four rotating expansion support rods 11 increase the support area at the bottom, thereby realizing stable expansion support against tilting during monitoring, reducing the risk of tilting due to accidental collision and strong wind, and improving the stability during monitoring work.

[0032] After subsequent use, the driving motor 9 is started in reverse, and the movement direction is completely opposite to that of the driving motor 9 described above. At this time, the drill bit 4, the insertion tube 3 and the rectangular slider 2 all move upward, at this time, the drill bit 4 and the insertion tube 3 are gradually stored in the rectangular sheath 1, and in the process of moving upward, the drill bit 4 and the insertion tube 3 are rubbed with the inner side of the annular brush 15, realizing the effect of integrated storage and protection of the drill bit 4 and the insertion tube 3 after use, and cleaning the soil by brushing, avoiding the phenomenon that the drill bit 4 is directly exposed to the outside and accidentally injures people when carrying, reducing the phenomenon of soil residue, and improving the carrying safety and cleanliness after use. When the rectangular slider 2 moves upward and extrudes the inner wall of the top of the T-shaped guide rod 13, the T-shaped guide rod 13 is lifted and drives the lifting ring 12 to move upward, the lifting ring 12 drives the four expansion support rods 11 to synchronously overturn upward and fold to the outside of the rectangular sheath 1 through the four connecting rods 14, realizing the effect of folding the four expansion support rods 11 to reduce the occupied space when not in use, facilitating the carrying work of the personnel.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalently replace some technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A data monitoring device for environmental geological exploration of soil, comprising a pipe (3) and a plurality of soil detection sensors (5) embedded and fixed on the inner wall of the pipe (3), the plurality of soil detection sensors (5) are respectively soil humidity sensors, soil PH sensors, soil nutrient sensors and soil temperature sensors, the detection end of the soil detection sensor (5) is flush with the outside of the pipe (3), characterized in that: The outer side of the cannula (3) is sleeved with a rectangular shell (1) with an open bottom, a rectangular slider (2) fixedly connected with the top end of the cannula (3) is slidably sleeved in the rectangular shell (1), and a drill bit (4) is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the cannula (3); A threaded telescopic rotary drive lifting assembly fixedly connected with the top of the drill bit (4) is embedded on the inner wall of the top of the rectangular shell (1), the rectangular slider (2) is threadedly sleeved on the threaded telescopic rotary drive lifting assembly, and an annular brush (15) movably sleeved on the outer side of the drill bit (4) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bottom of the rectangular shell (1). Four expansion supporting rods (11) are rotatably installed at the four side bottoms of the rectangular shell (1), a leverage type joint drive flipping assembly is sleeved on the outer side of the cannula (3), the side close to each of the four expansion supporting rods (11) is hingedly connected with the leverage type joint drive flipping assembly, and the rectangular slider (2) is slidably sleeved on the leverage type joint drive flipping assembly.

2. The data monitoring device for environmental geological exploration soil of claim 1, wherein: The threaded telescopic rotary drive lifting assembly comprises a driving motor (9) embedded and fixed on the inner wall of the top of the rectangular shell (1), a screw rod (7) fixedly connected with the bottom end of the output shaft of the driving motor (9), the rectangular slider (2) threadedly sleeved on the screw rod (7), and a square turning rod (6) fixedly connected with the top center of the drill bit (4), the screw rod (7) being slidably sleeved on the square turning rod (6).

3. The data monitoring device for environmental geological exploration soil of claim 1, wherein: The leverage type joint drive flipping assembly comprises a lifting ring (12) sleeved on the outer side of the cannula (3) and not in contact with the cannula (3), T-shaped guide rods (13) fixedly connected with the two sides of the top of the lifting ring (12), the rectangular slider (2) slidably sleeved on the two T-shaped guide rods (13), and inclined connecting rods (14) hingedly connected with the four sides of the bottom of the lifting ring (12), the opposite two connecting rods (14) being symmetrically arranged, and the side close to each of the four expansion supporting rods (11) being hingedly connected with the bottom end of the corresponding connecting rod (14).

4. The data monitoring device for environmental geological exploration soil of claim 1, wherein: The outer diameter of the cannula (3) is the same as the top outer diameter of the drill bit (4), and a U-shaped handle (16) is fixedly connected with the top of the rectangular shell (1).

5. The data monitoring device for environmental geological exploration soil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the drill bit (4) is fixedly connected with a first bearing, a connecting sleeve is fixedly sleeved in the inner ring of the first bearing, and the top of the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the cannula (3).

6. The data monitoring device for environmental geological exploration soil of claim 2, wherein: A storage battery electrically connected with the driving motor (9) is fixedly installed on the left inner wall of the rectangular shell (1), and a charging port of the storage battery extends to the outside of the rectangular shell (1).

7. The data monitoring device for environmental geological exploration soil of claim 2, wherein: A threaded hole threadedly connected with the screw rod (7) is formed in the top of the rectangular slider (2), and a square sliding hole (8) slidably sleezed on the outer side of the square turning rod (6) is formed in the bottom end of the screw rod (7).

8. The data monitoring device for environmental geological exploration soil according to claim 3, characterized in that: Rectangular through holes (10) are formed in the four inner walls of the rectangular shell (1), and the connecting rods (14) are located in the corresponding rectangular through holes (10) and not in contact with the inner walls of the rectangular through holes (10).

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