Soil improvement equipment for agricultural planting
By designing a soil improvement device with a support frame, protective components, and a swinging mechanism, the problems of small spray area and wind impact were solved, enabling larger-area pesticide spraying and better soil improvement results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423031457.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing soil improvement equipment has a small spray area and is easily affected by wind, resulting in poor soil improvement effects.
A soil improvement device was designed, comprising a support frame, a protective component, a multi-channel connecting pipe, a drive component, and a swing component. The drive component drives the double-headed screw to rotate, the threaded block to slide, the guide block and the connecting rod to move, and the nozzle to swing, increasing the spraying area. The protective cover prevents the influence of wind.
It increases the spraying area of the pesticide on the soil, enhances the soil improvement effect, and avoids the impact of wind on the spraying effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223681466U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to soil improvement technical field, concretely is soil improvement equipment for agricultural planting. BACKGROUND
[0002] Soil improvement refers to a series of technical measures for creating good soil environment conditions for crops by using theories and technologies of soil science, biology, ecology and other disciplines to eliminate or prevent adverse factors affecting crop growth and causing soil degradation, improving soil properties and increasing soil fertility.
[0003] For example, the agricultural device for improving soil in agriculture disclosed in the authorized announcement CN217183758U adjusts the height of the two sliding blocks in the sliding groove through the setting of the transmission assembly, thereby adjusting the height of the installation roller and the plow, and then the loosening depth can be adjusted according to the actual situation of the soil, the practicability of the equipment is improved, the improved agent is put into the medicine box, the stirring blade accelerates the dissolution of the agent, and the water pump and the water pipe are used to deliver the agent to the spray head, so that the improved agent is more uniform and fast in reaction with the soil, and the working efficiency of the equipment is improved. However, the soil improvement equipment in the above-mentioned document has the problems that the spray head is arranged at the side end of the support, and the spray head and the support are in an integrated structure, so that the spray area of the spray head is small, and the spray effect of the medicine is poor during the spraying process, which affects the soil improvement effect. UTILITARIAN CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problems of the prior art that the spray area of the spray head is small and is easily affected by wind, and provides a soil improvement equipment for agricultural planting.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] A soil improvement equipment for agricultural planting is designed, which comprises a support and an auxiliary structure, one side of the support is provided with the auxiliary structure, the auxiliary structure comprises a protection assembly, a multi-way connecting pipe, a driving assembly and a swing assembly:
[0007] The swing assembly is arranged in the protection assembly, the swing assembly is provided with the driving assembly, one side of the swing assembly adjacent to the support is provided with the multi-way connecting pipe, and the side of the protection assembly away from the swing assembly is arranged on the support.
[0008] Preferably, the upper side of the bracket is provided with a liquid storage tank, the side of the bracket adjacent to the protection assembly is provided with a sliding hole, and the side of the bracket adjacent to the swing assembly is provided with a guide groove.
[0009] Preferably, the protection assembly comprises a protection cover, a rotating rod, a positioning block, a plug rod and a spring.
[0010] The side of the protection cover adjacent to the bracket is fixedly provided with a rotating rod, and the two sides of the rotating rod are rotationally connected with the bracket.
[0011] The side of the rotating rod adjacent to the sliding hole is fixedly provided with a positioning block, and the axis of the positioning block is in the same straight line as the axis of the rotating rod.
[0012] The side of the positioning block adjacent to the bracket is provided with a plug rod, the outer wall of the plug rod is sleeved with a spring, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the bracket and the plug rod, respectively.
[0013] Preferably, the outer ring surface of the positioning block is provided with a plurality of positioning holes, and the positioning holes on the two sides are mirror image arranged.
[0014] The inner diameter size of the positioning hole is the same as the size of the sliding hole and the outer diameter size of the plug rod, and the plug rod can match the positioning hole and the sliding hole.
[0015] Preferably, the swing assembly comprises a double-headed screw rod, a threaded block, a guide block, a connecting rod and a spray head.
[0016] The two sides of the double-headed screw rod are rotationally connected with the bracket, the outer walls of the double-headed screw rod are threadedly connected with a plurality of threaded blocks, the side of the threaded block away from the bracket is provided with a guide block, the outer side of the guide block is provided with a connecting rod, and the side of the connecting rod away from the guide block is fixedly provided with a spray head.
[0017] Preferably, the side of the threaded block away from the guide block is provided with a sliding block, the shape of the sliding block is the same as the shape of the guide groove, and the plurality of sliding blocks match the guide groove.
[0018] The middle part of the connecting rod is provided with a sliding groove, and the middle part of the sliding groove can match the guide block.
[0019] Preferably, one end of the double-headed screw rod is provided with a driving assembly, and the thread directions on the two sides of the outer wall of the double-headed screw rod are opposite.
[0020] Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the multi-channel connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the liquid storage tank, and the other end of the multi-channel connecting pipe is rotationally provided with a plurality of spray heads.
[0021] The utility model provides an agricultural planting soil improvement equipment has beneficial effect at in: through drive assembly drives double -end screw reciprocating rotation, double -end screw drives screw block reciprocating movement, screw block drives sliding block along the guide groove sliding, screw block drives guide block reciprocating movement, guide block drives connecting rod circumferential motion, connecting rod drives the reciprocating swing of shower nozzle to increase the spraying area of medicine to soil, the spraying effect of shower nozzle is avoided through the protection cover of wind influence, improve the effect of soil improvement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic drawing of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is the structure exploded view of the protection subassembly of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic drawing of the swing subassembly of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is the structure exploded view of the swing subassembly of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 It is the support, screw block and connecting rod connecting structure schematic drawing of the utility model.
[0027] In the drawing: 1, support;101, liquid storage tank;102, guide groove;103, sliding hole;2, protection subassembly;201, protection cover;202, rotating rod;203, positioning block;2031, positioning hole;204, plug rod;205, spring;3, multi -pass connection pipe;4, drive assembly;5, swing subassembly;501, double -end screw;502, screw block;5021, sliding block;503, guide block;504, connecting rod;5041, sliding slot;505, shower nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The utility model is further described below in connection with the drawings:
[0029] The agricultural planting soil improvement equipment provided in the embodiment has Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, including the bracket 1 and auxiliary structure, one side of the bracket 1 is provided with the auxiliary structure, wherein the auxiliary structure includes a protective assembly 2, a multi-pass connecting pipe 3, a driving assembly 4 and a swing assembly 5, the driving assembly 4 is used to drive the swing assembly 5, the driving assembly 4 is a motor, the motor can realize reciprocating rotation, the motor can rotate for a corresponding number of turns, and then rotate reversely for the same number of turns to continue rotation, the protective assembly 2 is used to protect the spray head 505, so as to avoid that the spray head 505 is affected by wind to spray soil, the swing assembly 5 is arranged inside the protective assembly 2, the swing assembly 5 is provided with the driving assembly 4, the swing assembly 5 is provided with the multi-pass connecting pipe 3 adjacent to one side of the bracket 1, and the protective assembly 2 is arranged on the bracket 1 away from the swing assembly 5.
[0030] The upper side of the bracket 1 is provided with a liquid storage tank 101, one side of the bracket 1 adjacent to the protective assembly 2 is provided with a sliding hole 103, and one side of the bracket 1 adjacent to the swing assembly 5 is provided with a guide groove 102.
[0031] The protective assembly 2 includes a protective cover 201, a rotating rod 202, a positioning block 203, a plug rod 204 and a spring 205, the rotating rod 202 is fixedly arranged on one side of the protective cover 201 adjacent to the bracket 1, both sides of the rotating rod 202 are rotationally connected with the bracket 1, the positioning block 203 is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating rod 202 adjacent to the sliding hole 103, and the axis of the positioning block 203 is in the same straight line as the axis of the rotating rod 202, the plug rod 204 is arranged on one side of the positioning block 203 adjacent to the bracket 1, the outer wall of the plug rod 204 is sleeved with the spring 205, both ends of the spring 205 are fixedly connected with the bracket 1 and the plug rod 204, and the outer ring surface of the positioning block 203 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 2031. The plug rod 204 is pulled, the plug rod 204 slides along the sliding hole 103 to stretch the spring, at this time, the plug rod is separated from the positioning hole 2031, then the protective cover 201 is rotated, the protective cover 201 drives the rotating rod 202 to rotate, the rotating rod 202 drives the positioning block 203 to rotate, so that the other side positioning hole 2031 corresponds to the plug rod 204, then the plug rod 204 is loosened, the plug rod 204 is matched with the positioning hole 2031 at the current position, so that the protective cover 201 is turned over to the upper side of the bracket 1, the spray head 505 and the double-headed screw rod 501 are convenient for personnel to maintain, and the two positioning holes 2031 are mirror image arranged, the inner diameter size of the positioning hole 2031 is the same as the size of the sliding hole 103 and the outer diameter size of the plug rod 204, and the plug rod 204 can be matched with the positioning hole 2031 and the sliding hole 103.
[0032] The swing assembly 5 comprises a double-end screw rod 501, a threaded block 502, a guide block 503, a connecting rod 504 and a spray head 505, the double-end screw rod 501 is rotationally connected to the support 1 at two sides, the outer wall of the double-end screw rod 501 is threadedly connected to a plurality of threaded blocks 502 at two sides, the side, away from the support 1, of the threaded block 502 is provided with the guide block 503, the driving assembly 4 drives the double-end screw rod 501 to reciprocating rotate, the double-end screw rod 501 drives the threaded block 502 to reciprocating move, the threaded block 502 drives the sliding block to slide along the guide groove 102, the threaded block 502 drives the guide block 503 to reciprocating move, the guide block 503 drives the connecting rod 504 to move circumferentially, and the connecting rod 504 drives the spray head 505 to reciprocating swing, so that the spraying area of the medicine on the soil is increased, and the improvement effect on the soil is improved, the outer side of the guide block 503 is provided with the connecting rod 504, the side, away from the guide block 503, of the connecting rod 504 is fixedly provided with the spray head 505, the side, away from the guide block 503, of the threaded block 502 is provided with the sliding block 5021, the shape of the sliding block 5021 is same as that of the guide groove 102, a plurality of sliding blocks 5021 are matched with the guide groove 102, the middle part of the connecting rod 504 is provided with the sliding groove 5041, the middle part of the sliding groove 5041 can be matched with the guide block 503, one end of the double-end screw rod 501 is provided with the driving assembly 4, and the screw thread directions of the outer wall of the double-end screw rod 501 at two sides are opposite.
[0033] The outer wall of one side of the multi-pass connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected with the liquid storage tank 101, the upper portion of the liquid storage tank 101 is provided with a liquid inlet, the side, adjacent to the liquid storage tank 101, of the connecting pipe 3 is provided with a medicine liquid pump, for conveying the medicine liquid in the liquid storage tank 101 to the multi-pass connecting pipe 3, and spraying the medicine liquid out through the spray head 505, and the other end of the multi-pass connecting pipe 3 is rotationally provided with a plurality of spray heads 505, and the multi-pass connecting pipe 3 and the spray head 505 are connected through a sealing bearing.
[0034] Specifically, the medicine liquid for repairing and improving the soil is injected into the inside of the liquid storage tank 101, the support 1 is connected to the external agricultural equipment, the driving assembly 4 is controlled to work, the driving assembly 4 drives the double-end screw rod 501 to reciprocating rotate, the double-end screw rod 501 drives the threaded block 502 to reciprocating move, the threaded block 502 drives the sliding block to slide along the guide groove 102, the threaded block 502 drives the guide block 503 to reciprocating move, the guide block 503 drives the connecting rod 504 to move circumferentially, and the connecting rod 504 drives the spray head 505 to reciprocating swing, so that the spraying area of the medicine on the soil is increased, the spraying effect of the spray head 505 is avoided from being affected by the wind through the protective cover 201, and the improvement effect on the soil is improved.
[0035] Although the utility model has been illustrated and described by referring to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details can be made within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An agricultural soil improvement apparatus for use in planting, characterized by: The application relates to a support and auxiliary structure, wherein one side of the support is provided with an auxiliary structure, and the auxiliary structure comprises a protection assembly, a multi-pass connecting pipe, a driving assembly and a swing assembly. The swing assembly is arranged in the protection assembly, the swing assembly is provided with the driving assembly, one side of the swing assembly adjacent to the support is provided with the multi-pass connecting pipe, and the side of the protection assembly away from the swing assembly is arranged on the support.
2. The soil improvement apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized by: The support is provided with a liquid storage tank above, one side of the support adjacent to the protection assembly is provided with a sliding hole, and one side of the support adjacent to the swing assembly is provided with a guide groove.
3. The soil improvement apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized by: The protection assembly comprises a protection cover, a rotating rod, a positioning block, a plug rod and a spring. The rotating rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the protection cover adjacent to the support, and the rotating rod is rotationally connected to the support on both sides. The positioning block is fixedly arranged on one side of the rotating rod adjacent to the sliding hole, and the axis of the positioning block is in the same straight line with the axis of the rotating rod. The plug rod is arranged on one side of the positioning block adjacent to the support, the outer wall of the plug rod is sleeved with the spring, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the support and the plug rod.
4. The soil improvement apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 3, characterized by: The outer annular surface of the positioning block is provided with a plurality of positioning holes, and the positioning holes on both sides are mirror image arranged. The inner diameter of the positioning hole is the same with the size of the sliding hole and the outer diameter of the plug rod, and the plug rod can match the positioning hole and the sliding hole.
5. The soil improvement apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized by: The swing assembly comprises a double-head screw rod, a threaded block, a guide block, a connecting rod and a spray head. The double-head screw rod is rotationally connected to the support on both sides, the outer wall of the double-head screw rod is screwedly connected with a plurality of threaded blocks on both sides, the threaded block is provided with the guide block on the side away from the support, the outer side of the guide block is provided with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly provided with the spray head on the side away from the guide block.
6. The soil improvement apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 5, characterized by: The threaded block is provided with a sliding block on the side away from the guide block, the shape of the sliding block is the same with the shape of the guide groove, and the plurality of sliding blocks match the guide groove. The middle part of the connecting rod is provided with a sliding groove, and the middle part of the sliding groove can match the guide block.
7. The soil improvement apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 5, characterized by: One end of the double-head screw rod is provided with the driving assembly, and the screwing directions of the outer wall of the double-head screw rod on both sides are opposite.
8. The soil improvement apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized by: One side of the outer wall of the multi-pass connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the liquid storage tank, and the other end of the multi-pass connecting pipe is rotationally provided with a plurality of spray heads.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Agricultural device for agricultural soil improvement
CN217183758U